Knowledge (XXG)

Bengal School of Art

Source 📝

1180:, the Bengal School emerged as a powerful movement that sought to revive traditional Indian artistic practices and forge a unique national identity. However, it is important to note that "while a special kind of nationalist sentiment is present in the paintings of Abanindranath and in the ideas of Rabindranath, there was always an aversion to direct political confrontation at the core of those sentiments". Artists of this style include Amit Sarkar, Ajoy Ghosh, Sankarlal Aich, Amal Chaklader, Narendra Chandra De Sarkar, Sukti Subhra Pradhan, and Ratan Acharya. Some of the best known artists of present-day Bengal are 122: 233: 25: 1167:
The Bengal School of Art, which emerged in the first half of the twentieth century, has produced a significant legacy in the world of Indian art. Its deep impact on the cultural landscape of India and its role in shaping the trajectory of modern Indian art cannot be overstated. Led by eminent artists
1109:, depicted a young woman, portrayed with four arms in the manner of Hindu deities, holding objects symbolic of India's national aspirations. Tagore later attempted to develop links with Japanese artists as part of an aspiration to construct a 1711:
Wong, A. Y. (2009). "6. Landscapes Of Nandalal Bose (1882–1966): Japanism, Nationalism And Populism In Modern India". In Okakura Tenshin and Pan-Asianism. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/ej.9781905246618.i-176.19
1089:
miniatures. This caused controversy, leading to a strike by students and complaints from the local press, including from nationalists who considered it to be a retrogressive move. Havell was supported by the artist
1471: 1264:. According to Siva Kumar, 'This happened because early writers were guided by genealogies of apprenticeship rather than their styles, worldviews, and perspectives on art practice'. 1268: 1232: 1102:, a style that he and Havell believed to be expressive of India's distinct spiritual qualities, as opposed to the materialism of the West. Tagore's best-known painting, 1113:
model of art. Through the paintings of Bharat Mata, Abanindranath established the pattern of patriotism. Some of the notable painters and artists of Bengal school were
1525: 1481: 1048: 365: 360: 946: 1392: 1358: 42: 195: 1757: 1159:
Bimal Sil was a contemporary of Abanindernath Tagore. He painted in water colours. His paintings are found in private collections only.
355: 1432: 108: 89: 1507: 61: 1156:
ideas in the 1920s. As of 2012, there has been a surge in interest in the Bengal school of art among scholars and connoisseurs.
1762: 1041: 1662: 1672: 1651: 1333: 46: 68: 1721: 1290: 691: 1639: 1731: 666: 646: 75: 1555: 1533: 1737: 1693:
Thakurta, Tapati Guha. (1991). Women as “Calendar Art” Icons: Emergence of Pictorial Stereotype in Colonial India.
1034: 656: 1742: 35: 1682:
Sircar, Sanjay. (1998). Shashthi’s Land: Folk Nursery Rhyme in Abanindranath Tagore’s “The Condensed-Milk Doll.”
836: 350: 57: 1241: 936: 661: 178:
in the early 20th century. Also known as 'Indian style of painting' in its early days, it was associated with
681: 1726: 1257: 1216: 1142: 641: 636: 1767: 1285: 1103: 1082: 1078: 385: 199: 191: 126: 1589:
Eaton, Natasha. (2013). “Swadeshi” Color: Artistic Production and Indian Nationalism, ca. 1905–ca. 1947.
1612: 980: 397: 121: 232: 1280: 1249: 1212: 1169: 1091: 976: 791: 591: 187: 131: 1772: 1177: 1095: 751: 554: 171: 135: 1189: 82: 1702: 1598: 1580: 1476: 1305: 601: 581: 573: 424: 340: 278: 179: 1571:
Bagchi, Jasodhara. (1990). Representing Nationalism: Ideology of Motherhood in Colonial Bengal.
876: 517: 1668: 1647: 1428: 1388: 1354: 1134: 896: 811: 686: 502: 497: 273: 240: 223: 1452: 1625: 1295: 1185: 1130: 856: 846: 831: 335: 330: 322: 308: 190:(1871–1951), and was also being promoted and supported by British arts administrators like 1300: 1253: 1181: 1138: 1099: 1086: 1070: 956: 714: 710: 696: 549: 512: 476: 465: 345: 263: 214: 155: 1424: 1244:
masters and their approach to art since the early 80s, refutes the practice of subsuming
596: 1208: 931: 816: 726: 671: 631: 626: 268: 1751: 1245: 1237: 1220: 1173: 1146: 1118: 1114: 1074: 1073:
and in British art schools. Following the influence of Indian spiritual ideas in the
861: 616: 522: 434: 167: 1608: 1205: 1201: 1110: 1066: 851: 826: 766: 492: 293: 151: 1382: 1348: 1635: 1556:"Humanities underground » All the Shared Experiences of the Lived World II" 1417: 1267:
His ideas on this issue are formulated in the catalogue essay of the exhibition
1197: 1193: 1122: 1062: 1010: 921: 606: 175: 24: 1629: 1015: 1005: 901: 871: 586: 409: 1153: 1126: 449: 288: 283: 1623:
E B Havell: The art and politics of Indianness. Third Text, 11(39), 3–19.
1350:
Art and nationalism in colonial India, 1850-1922: occidental orientations
741: 736: 731: 529: 303: 250: 183: 163: 1602: 1347:
Mitter, Partha (1994). "How the past was salvaged by Swadeshi artists".
1329: 1706: 1584: 1020: 1000: 886: 801: 796: 786: 746: 507: 444: 439: 402: 298: 906: 891: 771: 454: 390: 258: 159: 16:
Art movement and a style of Indian painting in the early 20th century
1069:
styles previously promoted in India, both by Indian artists such as
1152:
The Bengal school's influence in India declined with the spread of
916: 866: 611: 120: 1453:"Art Review: Indian Modernism via an Eclectic and Elusive Artist" 781: 776: 761: 1353:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 267–306. 18: 198:
from 1896; eventually it led to the development of the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1738:Profile of a Pioneer: Sarada Ukil by Satyasri Ukil 1472:"For many art lovers, it's back to the old school" 1416: 1269:Santiniketan: The Making of a Contextual Modernism 1233:Santiniketan: The Making of a Contextual Modernism 1387:. London: Laurence King Publishing. p. 304. 1098:. Tagore painted a number of works influenced by 1081:attempted to reform the teaching methods at the 1065:and nationalist movement reacting against the 1743:Kokka and the Early Neo-Bengal School Masters 1508:"Nationalism and Painting in Colonial Bengal" 1042: 8: 1667:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 196:Government College of Art and Craft, Kolkata 1690:(1), 25–49. https://doi.org/10.2307/1178995 1049: 1035: 366:Bengali language Movement (North Dinajpur) 231: 209: 1646:. Laurence King Publishing. p. 304. 1470:Ghose, Archana Khare (12 February 2012). 1219:, Sudip Roy, Ramananda Bandopadhyay and 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1664:Indian court painting, 16th-19th century 1240:, who has been studying the work of the 361:Bengali Language Movement (Barak Valley) 1316: 475: 239: 221: 1324: 1322: 1320: 7: 1514:– via SIT Digital Collections. 1501: 1499: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 1451:Cotter, Holland (August 19, 2008). 1423:. Oxford University Press. p.  1085:by encouraging students to imitate 947:Indian People's Theatre Association 356:Bengali Language Movement (Manbhum) 1121:(sister of Abanindranath Tagore), 14: 1439:Ernest Binfield Havell education. 170:, and flourished throughout the 134:, a pioneer of the movement and 23: 34:needs additional citations for 1334:National Gallery of Modern Art 1061:The Bengal school arose as an 1: 1695:Economic and Political Weekly 1573:Economic and Political Weekly 692:Bangla Academy Literary Award 1227:R. Siva Kumar's disagreement 1226: 1480:. New Delhi. Archived from 667:Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi 1789: 1758:Schools of Indian painting 1330:"Showcase - Bengal School" 1291:Progressive Artists' Group 1230: 1077:, the British art teacher 1630:10.1080/09528829708576669 837:Rock music of West Bengal 351:Bengali Language Movement 1614:A Handbook of Indian Art 1530:The Telegraph (Calcutta) 937:Group theatre of Kolkata 662:Bangiya Sahitya Parishad 1722:Anthology of Indian Art 1661:Kossak, Steven (1997). 1415:Mitter, Partha (2001). 1258:Benode Behari Mukherjee 1143:Kshitindranath Majumdar 1094:, a nephew of the poet 194:, the principal of the 146:, commonly referred as 1763:Culture of West Bengal 1727:Art Galleries in India 1684:Asian Folklore Studies 1679:(see index: p.148-152) 1617:. John Murray, London. 1506:Cohen, Jasmin (2012). 1286:Modern Indian painting 1217:Manindra Bhushan Gupta 1083:Calcutta School of Art 1079:Ernest Binfield Havell 386:Bengali Muslim wedding 200:modern Indian painting 139: 58:"Bengal School of Art" 1732:Which Way Indian Art? 1621:Jamal, Osman (1997). 1381:Onians, John (2004). 981:Cinema of West Bengal 657:Literary institutions 398:Bengali Hindu wedding 124: 1579:(42/43), WS65–WS71. 1281:Contextual Modernism 1262:Bengal School of Art 1250:Abanindranath Tagore 1213:Bikash Bhattacharjee 1170:Abanindranath Tagore 1092:Abanindranath Tagore 977:Cinema of Bangladesh 792:Shreekrishna Kirtana 592:Shreekrishna Kirtana 560:Bengal School of Art 188:Abanindranath Tagore 144:Bengal School of Art 132:Abanindranath Tagore 43:improve this article 1536:on February 7, 2013 1526:"Shanu Lahiri dead" 1178:Rabindranath Tagore 1096:Rabindranath Tagore 752:Maimansingha Gitika 172:Indian subcontinent 158:that originated in 136:Rabindranath Tagore 1644:Atlas of World Art 1477:The Times of India 1384:Atlas of world art 1306:Madhubani painting 1117:, M.A.R Chughtai, 602:Vaishnava Padavali 582:Bengal Renaissance 279:Bengali Christians 180:Indian nationalism 140: 1701:(43), WS91–WS99. 1512:Unpublished Paper 1394:978-1-85669-377-6 1360:978-0-521-44354-8 1135:Asit Kumar Haldar 1059: 1058: 812:Bishnupur Gharana 807:Classical genres 687:Rabindra Puraskar 503:Kolkata Book Fair 498:Ekushey Book Fair 274:Bengali Buddhists 224:Culture of Bengal 119: 118: 111: 93: 1780: 1678: 1657: 1618: 1591:The Art Bulletin 1560: 1559: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1532:. Archived from 1522: 1516: 1515: 1503: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1448: 1442: 1441: 1422: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1326: 1296:Tanjore painting 1186:Mrinal Kanti Das 1131:Kalipada Ghoshal 1051: 1044: 1037: 857:Dwijendralal Ray 847:Rabindra Sangeet 832:Bangladeshi rock 309:List of Bengalis 235: 226: 210: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1788: 1787: 1783: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1777: 1748: 1747: 1718: 1675: 1660: 1654: 1640:"Bengal School" 1634: 1607: 1568: 1566:Further reading 1563: 1554: 1553: 1549: 1539: 1537: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1505: 1504: 1497: 1487: 1485: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1435: 1414: 1413: 1409: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1380: 1379: 1375: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1328: 1327: 1318: 1314: 1301:Rajput painting 1277: 1254:Ram Kinker Baij 1235: 1229: 1182:Jogen Chowdhury 1165: 1139:Sudhir Khastgir 1071:Raja Ravi Varma 1055: 1026: 1025: 996: 995: 986: 985: 979: 972: 971: 962: 961: 957:Gerasim Lebedev 720: 718: 717: 715:performing arts 702: 701: 697:Ananda Puraskar 682:Literary awards 642:Folk literature 637:Science fiction 577: 576: 565: 564: 545: 544: 535: 534: 513:Pohela Boishakh 488: 487: 471: 470: 466:Thakurmar Jhuli 461: 431: 428: 427: 415: 414: 381: 380: 371: 370: 326: 325: 314: 313: 264:Bengali Muslims 254: 253: 222: 208: 156:Indian painting 154:and a style of 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1786: 1784: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1750: 1749: 1746: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1729: 1724: 1717: 1716:External links 1714: 1713: 1712: 1709: 1691: 1680: 1673: 1658: 1652: 1632: 1619: 1605: 1597:(4), 623–641. 1587: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1547: 1517: 1495: 1462: 1457:New York Times 1443: 1433: 1407: 1393: 1373: 1359: 1339: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1276: 1273: 1231:Main article: 1228: 1225: 1211:, Samir Aich, 1209:Jahar Dasgupta 1164: 1161: 1107:(Mother India) 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 997: 993: 992: 991: 988: 987: 984: 983: 973: 969: 968: 967: 964: 963: 960: 959: 950: 949: 942:Organizations 940: 939: 934: 925: 924: 919: 910: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 840: 839: 834: 829: 822:Modern genres 820: 819: 817:Maihar gharana 814: 805: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 755: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 727:Agamani-Vijaya 719: 709: 708: 707: 704: 703: 700: 699: 694: 689: 684: 675: 674: 672:Bangla Academy 669: 664: 659: 650: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 620: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 578: 572: 571: 570: 567: 566: 563: 562: 557: 552: 546: 542: 541: 540: 537: 536: 533: 532: 527: 526: 525: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 489: 485: 484: 483: 480: 479: 473: 472: 469: 468: 458: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 429: 423:Mythology and 422: 421: 420: 417: 416: 413: 412: 407: 406: 405: 395: 394: 393: 382: 378: 377: 376: 373: 372: 369: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 327: 321: 320: 319: 316: 315: 312: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 269:Bengali Hindus 266: 261: 255: 249: 248: 247: 244: 243: 237: 236: 228: 227: 219: 218: 207: 204: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1785: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1768:Art movements 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1676: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1659: 1655: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1610: 1609:Havell, E. B. 1606: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1565: 1557: 1551: 1548: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1513: 1509: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1484:on 8 May 2013 1483: 1479: 1478: 1473: 1466: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1434:0-19-284221-8 1430: 1426: 1421: 1420: 1411: 1408: 1396: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1377: 1374: 1362: 1356: 1352: 1351: 1343: 1340: 1335: 1331: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1311: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1246:Nandalal Bose 1243: 1239: 1238:R. Siva Kumar 1234: 1224: 1222: 1221:Devajyoti Ray 1218: 1214: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1174:Nandalal Bose 1171: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1150: 1148: 1147:Sughra Rababi 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1119:Sunayani Devi 1116: 1115:Nandalal Bose 1112: 1108: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1052: 1047: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 990: 989: 982: 978: 975: 974: 966: 965: 958: 955: 954: 953: 948: 945: 944: 943: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 928: 923: 920: 918: 915: 914: 913: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 884: 883: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 862:Ramprasad Sen 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 843: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 824: 823: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 808: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 759: 758: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 724: 723: 716: 712: 706: 705: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 678: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 654: 653: 652:Institutions 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 623: 618: 617:Yusuf-Zulekha 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 579: 575: 569: 568: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 539: 538: 531: 528: 524: 523:Pahela Falgun 521: 520: 519: 518:Basanta Uṯsab 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 490: 482: 481: 478: 474: 467: 464: 463: 462: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 435:Chand Sadagar 433: 432: 426: 419: 418: 411: 408: 404: 401: 400: 399: 396: 392: 389: 388: 387: 384: 383: 375: 374: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 328: 324: 318: 317: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 256: 252: 246: 245: 242: 238: 234: 230: 229: 225: 220: 216: 212: 211: 205: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 186:) and led by 185: 181: 177: 174:, during the 173: 169: 168:Shantiniketan 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 148:Bengal School 145: 137: 133: 129: 128: 123: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1734:by Mukul Dey 1698: 1694: 1687: 1683: 1663: 1643: 1622: 1613: 1594: 1590: 1576: 1572: 1550: 1538:. Retrieved 1534:the original 1529: 1520: 1511: 1486:. Retrieved 1482:the original 1475: 1465: 1456: 1446: 1438: 1418: 1410: 1398:. Retrieved 1383: 1376: 1364:. Retrieved 1349: 1342: 1266: 1261: 1242:Santiniketan 1236: 1206:Ganesh Haloi 1202:Shanu Lahiri 1190:Gopal Sanyal 1166: 1158: 1151: 1111:pan-Asianist 1104: 1067:academic art 1060: 951: 941: 926: 911: 882:Instruments 881: 852:Nazrul Geeti 841: 827:Bengali band 821: 806: 756: 722:Folk genres 721: 676: 651: 621: 597:Mangal-Kāvya 559: 493:Barsha Utsab 459: 192:E. B. Havell 162:, primarily 152:art movement 147: 143: 141: 125: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 1636:John Onians 1198:Manishi Dey 1194:Ganesh Pyne 1123:Manishi Dey 1105:Bharat Mata 1063:avant garde 1011:Lathi khela 757:Devotional 607:Laila Majnu 555:West Bengal 176:British Raj 130:(1905), by 127:Bharat Mata 1773:Modern art 1752:Categories 1674:0870997831 1653:1856693775 1419:Indian art 1312:References 1260:under the 1100:Mughal art 1016:Chaturaṅga 1006:Boli Khela 877:Polligeeti 872:Hason Raja 587:Charyapada 574:Literature 550:Bangladesh 410:Gaye holud 379:Traditions 341:Vocabulary 138:'s nephew. 69:newspapers 1540:March 15, 1154:modernist 1127:Mukul Dey 902:Harmonium 486:Festivals 450:Satya Pir 323:Languages 289:Dhakaiyas 284:Bhadralok 150:, was an 99:June 2020 1638:(2004). 1611:(1920). 1603:43188857 1275:See also 1168:such as 927:Theater 767:Bhandari 742:Gombhira 737:Bhawaiya 732:Bhatiali 530:Shakrain 425:folklore 336:Dialects 304:Sylhetis 215:a series 213:Part of 184:swadeshi 164:Calcutta 1707:4398221 1585:4396894 1488:8 March 1400:8 March 1366:8 March 1021:Kho kho 1001:Kabaddi 952:People 887:Bansuri 842:People 797:Qawwali 787:Nasheed 747:Kavigan 677:Awards 622:Genres 508:Nabanna 477:Cuisine 445:Oladevi 440:Bonbibi 403:Panjika 346:Grammar 299:Mahimal 241:History 206:History 83:scholar 1705:  1671:  1650:  1601:  1583:  1431:  1391:  1357:  1176:, and 1163:Legacy 1087:Mughal 912:Dance 907:Ploong 892:Dotara 772:Ghazal 632:Novels 627:Poetry 455:Manasa 391:Walima 331:Script 259:Bangal 251:People 217:on the 160:Bengal 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  1703:JSTOR 1599:JSTOR 1581:JSTOR 994:Sport 970:Media 932:Jatra 922:Chhau 917:Alkap 867:Lalon 711:Music 647:Tarja 612:Puthi 460:Lores 430:Myths 294:Ghoti 90:JSTOR 76:books 1669:ISBN 1648:ISBN 1542:2013 1490:2012 1429:ISBN 1402:2012 1389:ISBN 1368:2012 1355:ISBN 1256:and 1075:West 897:Dhak 802:Zari 782:Naat 777:Hamd 762:Baul 713:and 166:and 142:The 62:news 1626:doi 1425:177 1141:, 543:Art 45:by 1754:: 1699:26 1697:, 1688:57 1686:, 1642:. 1595:95 1593:, 1577:25 1575:, 1528:. 1510:. 1498:^ 1474:. 1455:. 1437:. 1427:. 1332:. 1319:^ 1271:. 1252:, 1248:, 1223:. 1215:, 1204:, 1200:, 1196:, 1192:, 1188:, 1184:, 1172:, 1149:. 1145:, 1137:, 1133:, 1129:, 1125:, 202:. 1677:. 1656:. 1628:: 1558:. 1544:. 1492:. 1459:. 1404:. 1370:. 1336:. 1050:e 1043:t 1036:v 182:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Bengal School of Art"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Bharat Mata
Abanindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore
art movement
Indian painting
Bengal
Calcutta
Shantiniketan
Indian subcontinent
British Raj
Indian nationalism
swadeshi
Abanindranath Tagore
E. B. Havell
Government College of Art and Craft, Kolkata
modern Indian painting
a series
Culture of Bengal

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.