455:
342:
756:
169:
752:
159:
51:
963:
757:
755:
773:
2210:
2291:
1562:
2048:
1406:
1381:
890:
976:
1316:
1425:
758:
504:
1521:
1595:
1514:
1312:
1319:(42 U.S.C. 11002), and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities which produce, store, or use it in significant quantities.
1245:
Benzyl chloride may be used in the synthesis of amphetamine-class drugs, and for this reason, sales of benzyl chloride are monitored as a
2807:
3710:
2423:
1442:
2438:
2428:
1467:
780:
469:
134:
2266:
1709:
68:
3674:
1897:
1250:
115:
3155:
2964:
2718:
1553:
712:
72:
87:
3150:
2398:
1588:
983:
3705:
2750:
2296:
412:
2367:
94:
2532:
2476:
2470:
2392:
2261:
1824:
1515:"40 C.F.R.: Appendix A to Part 355—The List of Extremely Hazardous Substances and Their Threshold Planning Quantities"
433:
766:
3661:
3371:
2839:
2418:
2165:
1343:
1172:
Benzyl ethers are often derived from benzyl chloride. Benzyl chloride reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to give
1032:
914:
901:
61:
3715:
3629:
3037:
2834:
1288:. Indicative of its high reactivity (relative to alkyl chlorides), benzyl chloride slowly reacts with water in a
1095:
349:
101:
3700:
3346:
3331:
2939:
2849:
2683:
2496:
2321:
1581:
1158:
803:
2894:
2889:
2464:
1573:
1110:
1028:
674:
83:
337:
2919:
2673:
2501:
1852:
1842:
1689:
1047:
1025:
299:
3291:
2818:
2619:
2527:
1268:
for the preparation of this reagent, since the reaction of the bromide with magnesium tends to form the
1246:
1134:
1300:. In contact with mucous membranes, hydrolysis produces hydrochloric acid. Thus, benzyl chloride is a
158:
3618:
3446:
3366:
3140:
3027:
2954:
2909:
2874:
2854:
2403:
1902:
1772:
1766:
1704:
1613:
1525:
651:
187:
3651:
3311:
3079:
3007:
3002:
2934:
2859:
2542:
2491:
2362:
2352:
2122:
1933:
1760:
1734:
1724:
1694:
1188:
450:
217:
1098:
process, involving the intermediacy of free chlorine atoms. Side products of the reaction include
3679:
3537:
3492:
3451:
3351:
2829:
2796:
2723:
2537:
2331:
1699:
1301:
3497:
3356:
3276:
2924:
2884:
2844:
2698:
2517:
2512:
2458:
2453:
2433:
2387:
1647:
1492:
1463:
1438:
1297:
1177:
1146:
1122:
1094:
In this way, approximately 100,000 tonnes are produced annually. The reaction proceeds by the
939:
319:
251:
108:
3634:
3461:
3341:
2904:
2879:
2869:
2547:
2413:
2357:
2112:
2094:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2043:
2038:
2033:
1985:
1974:
1834:
1674:
1653:
1642:
1608:
1430:
1305:
1285:
1261:
1184:
1103:
1007:
1003:
687:
622:
527:
31:
421:
3517:
3012:
2765:
2688:
2668:
2590:
1684:
1664:
1333:
1192:
1099:
816:
945:
279:
227:
454:
341:
3436:
3376:
3301:
3240:
2974:
2914:
2663:
2104:
1875:
1800:
1714:
1558:
1328:
1293:
1269:
1265:
1173:
1166:
1154:
1150:
1118:
954:
663:
168:
1209:
COOH) can be prepared by oxidation of benzyl chloride in the presence of alkaline KMnO
3694:
3640:
3587:
3582:
3512:
3456:
3321:
3306:
3260:
3085:
3048:
3017:
2864:
2713:
2596:
2522:
2448:
1819:
1744:
1669:
1338:
611:
601:
330:
39:
35:
3592:
3542:
3326:
3316:
3271:
3265:
3235:
3230:
2988:
2899:
2801:
2745:
2708:
2657:
2636:
2585:
2552:
2481:
2443:
2382:
2347:
2245:
1867:
1847:
1719:
1618:
1198:
1434:
401:
3602:
3577:
3532:
3395:
3361:
3225:
3220:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3145:
3064:
3053:
3043:
2755:
2486:
2377:
2372:
2306:
2015:
2005:
1990:
1962:
1944:
1925:
1916:
1808:
1629:
1483:
1138:
878:
858:
840:
792:
643:
50:
3552:
3547:
3527:
3522:
3507:
3502:
3415:
3410:
3386:
3210:
3195:
3190:
3135:
3130:
2812:
2693:
2652:
2646:
2630:
2613:
2607:
2574:
2566:
2507:
2301:
2073:
1979:
1968:
1790:
1784:
1568:
1377:
1289:
1162:
730:
647:
633:
552:
310:
17:
1398:
3647:
3597:
3572:
3562:
3487:
3215:
3205:
3200:
3120:
3100:
3074:
3059:
2997:
2944:
2703:
2641:
2624:
2602:
2579:
2316:
2157:
1950:
1814:
1753:
1679:
1257:
1044:
1458:
Furniss, B. S.; Hannaford, A. J.; Smith, P. W. G.; Tatchell, A. R. (1989),
3656:
3557:
3466:
3431:
3336:
3250:
3160:
3110:
2993:
2982:
2959:
2949:
2929:
2824:
2791:
2785:
2775:
2175:
2147:
2142:
2137:
1778:
1637:
1273:
1055:
779:
772:
765:
738:
3405:
3400:
3115:
3105:
3095:
3090:
2780:
2408:
2326:
2311:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2170:
2078:
2068:
2028:
2023:
2000:
1995:
1729:
1142:
1114:
1051:
639:
591:
388:
350:
3623:
3286:
3281:
3069:
2215:
2205:
2200:
2195:
1857:
1659:
1181:
1010:
569:
290:
953:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
376:
3567:
3482:
3441:
2728:
2132:
2127:
2117:
1956:
1939:
1892:
1153:, which in turn is generated by treatment of benzyl chloride with
726:
573:
270:
250:
240:
2738:
2733:
927:
581:
367:
1577:
1569:
CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide for
Chemical Hazards - Benzyl chloride
3125:
2678:
44:
1403:
Immediately
Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH)
2211:
Octamethylene-bis(5-dimethylcarbamoxyisoquinolinium bromide)
438:
167:
157:
2292:
2-Ethoxycarbonyl-1-methylvinyl cyclohexyl methylphosphonate
1315:
in the United States as defined in
Section 302 of the U.S.
750:
1117:. Benzyl chloride was first prepared from treatment of
971:
1563:
Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development
1559:
SIDS Initial
Assessment Report for benzyl chloride
1407:
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1382:
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
3611:
3475:
3424:
3385:
3249:
3026:
2973:
2764:
2565:
2340:
2254:
2156:
2103:
2087:
2014:
1924:
1915:
1885:
1866:
1833:
1799:
1752:
1743:
1628:
1149:, a precursor to pharmaceuticals, is produced from
75:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1317:Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
1256:Benzyl chloride also reacts readily with metallic
1043:Benzyl chloride is prepared industrially by the
400:
1460:Vogel's Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry
1109:Other methods of production exist, such as the
754:
226:
1462:(5th ed.), Harlow: Longman, p. 864,
1426:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
1589:
8:
628:very slightly soluble (0.05% at 20 °C)
478:InChI=1S/C7H7Cl/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2
1191:, yielding the corresponding benzyl ether,
1180:, benzyl chloride is used to introduce the
488:InChI=1/C7H7Cl/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2
1921:
1749:
1596:
1582:
1574:
1308:. It is also very irritating to the skin.
453:
340:
318:
146:
1418:
1416:
420:
135:Learn how and when to remove this message
1376:NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards.
811:585 °C (1,085 °F; 858 K)
1554:International Chemical Safety Card 0016
1355:
509:
474:
449:
2477:Methylphosphonyl dichloride (dichloro)
2471:Methylphosphonyl difluoride (difluoro)
1482:Henry Gilman and W. E. Catlin (1941).
1393:
1391:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1165:, are readily formed by alkylation of
616:179 °C (354 °F; 452 K)
606:−39 °C (−38 °F; 234 K)
331:
2719:Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine (TETS)
1133:Industrially, benzyl chloride is the
797:67 °C (153 °F; 340 K)
481:Key: KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
298:
278:
7:
1137:to benzyl esters, which are used as
73:adding citations to reliable sources
2808:Dimethyl(trifluoromethylthio)arsine
491:Key: KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYAV
391:
375:
2424:Dimethylamidophosphoric dichloride
1249:drug precursor chemical by the US
25:
2439:Ethylphosphonoselenoic dichloride
2429:Dimethylamidophosphoric dicyanide
2267:Dicyclohexyl phosphorofluoridate
1710:2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
961:
545:
539:
49:
27:Aromatic organochlorine compound
3675:List of chemical warfare agents
1898:Dibutylchloromethyltin chloride
1251:Drug Enforcement Administration
1024:Cl. This colorless liquid is a
957:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
867:80 ppm (mouse, 2 hr)
60:needs additional citations for
885:380 ppm (dog, 8 hr)
713:Occupational safety and health
533:
1:
1435:10.1002/14356007.a06_233.pub2
1313:extremely hazardous substance
1229:Cl + 2 KOH + 2 → C
908:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m)
895:(US health exposure limits):
865:150 ppm (rat, 2 hr)
658:miscible in organic solvents
2751:Trimethylolpropane phosphite
2297:Neopentylene fluorophosphate
1423:"Chlorinated Hydrocarbons".
921:C 1 ppm (5 mg/m)
2533:3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol
2393:N,N-Diisopropylaminoethanol
2262:Diisopropyl fluorophosphate
847:121 mg/kg (rat, oral)
829:or concentration (LD, LC):
153:
3732:
3372:Hexamethylene diisocyanate
2840:Phenylcarbylamine chloride
2166:Dimethylcarbamoyl fluoride
1522:Government Printing Office
1502:, vol. 1, p. 471
1344:List of highly toxic gases
29:
3711:IARC Group 2A carcinogens
3670:
3630:Fluoroethyl fluoroacetate
2835:Perchloromethyl mercaptan
2246:4-686-293-01 (Agent 1-10)
1520:(July 1, 2008 ed.).
1159:Quaternary ammonium salts
951:
889:
825:
710:
705:
668:1 mmHg (20 °C)
520:
500:
465:
210:
205:alpha-chlorophenylmethane
198:
186:
181:
152:
3347:Chloroacetophenone oxime
3332:Bromomethyl ethyl ketone
2940:Trifluoroacetyl chloride
2850:Tetrachlorodinitroethane
2497:Phosphorus pentachloride
2322:Methanesulfonyl fluoride
1264:. It is preferable over
1169:with benzyl chloride.
30:Not to be confused with
3626:(variants and mixtures)
2895:Trichloronitrosomethane
2890:Trifluoronitrosomethane
2465:Methyldichlorophosphine
1429:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
1311:It is classified as an
1111:Blanc chloromethylation
1033:chemical building block
1029:organochlorine compound
675:Magnetic susceptibility
3425:Cornea-clouding agents
2920:Phosphorus trichloride
2502:Phosphorus trichloride
2236:Miotine (AR-28/T-1843)
1690:Phosphorus trifluoride
1284:Benzyl chloride is an
1048:photochemical reaction
1031:that is a widely used
761:
568:Colorless to slightly
172:
163:
2819:Disulfur decafluoride
2620:Chlorophenylsilatrane
2528:2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
1304:and has been used in
1195:, and benzyl ester.
760:
192:(Chloromethyl)benzene
171:
161:
3619:Methyl fluoroacetate
3447:Methyl cyanoacrylate
3367:Allyl isothiocyanate
2955:Uranium hexafluoride
2910:Dinitrogen tetroxide
2855:Chlorine trifluoride
1903:Selenium oxychloride
1773:Phenyldichloroarsine
1767:Methyldichloroarsine
1705:Nickel tetracarbonyl
1531:on February 25, 2012
859:median concentration
743:(fire diamond)
701:1.5415 (15 °C)
188:Preferred IUPAC name
69:improve this article
3706:Lachrymatory agents
3312:Bromobenzyl cyanide
3080:Dimethylheptylpyran
3008:Diphenylcyanoarsine
3003:Diphenylchlorarsine
2935:Methyl vinyl ketone
2860:Perchloryl fluoride
2724:Bicyclic phosphates
2543:Trimethyl phosphite
2492:Phosphoryl chloride
1761:Ethyldichloroarsine
1735:Chloral cyanohydrin
1725:Acetone cyanohydrin
1695:Methyl cyanoformate
623:Solubility in water
560: g·mol
149:
3680:CB military symbol
3538:Enterotoxin type B
3493:Cyclopiazonic acid
3452:N-Methylmorpholine
3352:Ethyl bromoacetate
2830:Ethyl bromoacetate
2797:Perfluoroisobutene
2538:Triethyl phosphite
1809:Levinstein mustard
1700:Iron pentacarbonyl
1274:1,2-diphenylethane
1141:, flavorants, and
1129:Uses and reactions
984:Infobox references
930:(Immediate danger)
762:
586:Pungent, aromatic
173:
164:
147:
3688:
3687:
3498:Histrionicotoxins
3476:Biological toxins
3357:Ethyl iodoacetate
2925:Methyl isocyanate
2885:Selenoyl fluoride
2875:Mercuric chloride
2845:Tetranitromethane
2699:Sulfuryl fluoride
2684:HN3 hydrochloride
2679:HN2 hydrochloride
2674:HN1 hydrochloride
2561:
2560:
2518:Phenacyl chloride
2513:Pinacolyl alcohol
2459:Isopropyl alcohol
2454:4-Hydroxycoumarin
2388:1,8-Dibromooctane
1911:
1910:
1835:Nitrogen mustards
1648:Cyanogen chloride
1500:Collected Volumes
1493:Organic Syntheses
1399:"Benzyl chloride"
1298:hydrochloric acid
1292:reaction to form
1187:in reaction with
1178:organic synthesis
1147:Phenylacetic acid
1123:hydrochloric acid
992:Chemical compound
990:
989:
940:Safety data sheet
681:-81.98·10 cm/mol
434:CompTox Dashboard
252:Interactive image
177:
176:
145:
144:
137:
119:
84:"Benzyl chloride"
16:(Redirected from
3723:
3716:Benzyl compounds
3662:White phosphorus
3639:post-combustion
3635:Depleted uranium
3462:Osmium tetroxide
3342:Phenacyl bromide
2905:Nitrogen dioxide
2880:Selenium dioxide
2870:Cadmium chloride
2327:Dimefox (TL-792)
1922:
1750:
1675:Hydrogen sulfide
1654:Hydrogen cyanide
1643:Cyanogen bromide
1609:chemical warfare
1598:
1591:
1584:
1575:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1530:
1524:. Archived from
1519:
1511:
1505:
1503:
1496:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1420:
1411:
1410:
1395:
1386:
1385:
1373:
1306:chemical warfare
1286:alkylating agent
1262:Grignard reagent
1193:carboxylic acids
1185:protecting group
1104:benzotrichloride
1004:organic compound
974:
968:
965:
964:
879:lowest published
817:Explosive limits
782:
775:
768:
753:
688:Refractive index
596:1.100 g/cm
559:
547:
541:
535:
528:Chemical formula
458:
457:
442:
440:
424:
404:
393:
379:
352:
344:
333:
322:
302:
282:
254:
230:
154:
150:
148:Benzyl chloride
140:
133:
129:
126:
120:
118:
77:
53:
45:
32:benzoyl chloride
21:
3731:
3730:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3720:
3701:Organochlorides
3691:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3666:
3607:
3518:Botulinum toxin
3471:
3420:
3381:
3297:Benzyl chloride
3252:
3245:
3029:
3022:
3013:Cacodyl cyanide
2975:Vomiting agents
2969:
2767:
2760:
2669:Dimethylmercury
2591:Botulinum toxin
2557:
2336:
2250:
2152:
2105:Novichok agents
2099:
2083:
2010:
1907:
1881:
1862:
1829:
1801:Sulfur mustards
1795:
1739:
1685:Carbon monoxide
1665:Cacodyl cyanide
1624:
1623:
1607:Agents used in
1602:
1550:
1545:
1544:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1498:
1488:-Propylbenzene"
1481:
1480:
1476:
1470:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1445:
1422:
1421:
1414:
1397:
1396:
1389:
1375:
1374:
1357:
1352:
1334:Benzyl fluoride
1325:
1282:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1167:tertiary amines
1131:
1100:benzal chloride
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1041:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1000:α-chlorotoluene
996:Benzyl chloride
993:
986:
981:
980:
979: ?)
970:
966:
962:
958:
931:
918:
905:
882:
876:
866:
862:
856:
844:
838:
808:
805:
787:
786:
785:
784:
777:
770:
763:
759:
751:
723:
698:
696:
678:
657:
655:
625:
557:
544:
538:
530:
516:
513:
508:
507:
496:
493:
492:
489:
483:
482:
479:
473:
472:
461:
443:
436:
427:
407:
394:
382:
362:
325:
305:
285:
257:
244:
233:
220:
206:
204:
203:Benzyl chloride
202:
201:α-Chlorotoluene
194:
193:
162:Benzyl chloride
141:
130:
124:
121:
78:
76:
66:
54:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3729:
3727:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3693:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3682:
3677:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3641:uranium oxides
3632:
3627:
3621:
3615:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3479:
3477:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3392:
3390:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3377:Crotonaldehyde
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3302:Benzyl bromide
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3263:
3257:
3255:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3241:Chlorpromazine
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3034:
3032:
3028:Incapacitating
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2991:
2986:
2979:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2915:Sulfur dioxide
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2805:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2778:
2772:
2770:
2768:choking agents
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2664:Tetraethyllead
2661:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2628:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2600:
2594:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2368:A.P.C. complex
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2162:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2109:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2079:V-sub x (GD-7)
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2020:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1977:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1937:
1930:
1928:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
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1900:
1895:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1876:Phosgene oxime
1872:
1870:
1864:
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1861:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1839:
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1803:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1756:
1747:
1745:Blister agents
1741:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1715:Glycolonitrile
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1614:incapacitation
1611:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1556:
1549:
1548:External links
1546:
1543:
1542:
1506:
1474:
1468:
1450:
1444:978-3527306732
1443:
1412:
1387:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1329:Benzyl bromide
1324:
1321:
1294:benzyl alcohol
1281:
1278:
1270:Wurtz coupling
1266:benzyl bromide
1243:
1242:
1238:
1237:COOK + KCl + H
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1174:dibenzyl ether
1155:sodium cyanide
1151:benzyl cyanide
1130:
1127:
1119:benzyl alcohol
1092:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1040:
1037:
1021:
1016:
1012:
991:
988:
987:
982:
960:
959:
955:standard state
952:
949:
948:
943:
936:
935:
932:
926:
923:
922:
919:
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771:
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735:
734:
733:; lachrymator
724:
721:
718:
717:
708:
707:
703:
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694:
686:
683:
682:
679:
673:
670:
669:
666:
664:Vapor pressure
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629:
626:
621:
618:
617:
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142:
57:
55:
48:
26:
24:
18:Benzylchloride
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3728:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
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3696:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3669:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3652:its compounds
3649:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3588:Tetanospasmin
3586:
3584:
3583:T-2 mycotoxin
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3513:Batrachotoxin
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3457:Allyl alcohol
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3322:Chloroacetone
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3307:Benzyl iodide
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3261:Xylyl bromide
3259:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3248:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3049:Butyrophenone
3047:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3025:
3019:
3018:o-Dianisidine
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2984:
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2978:
2976:
2972:
2966:
2963:
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2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2865:Cadmium oxide
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2763:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2714:Batrachotoxin
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2597:Tetanospasmin
2595:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2554:
2551:
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2541:
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2529:
2526:
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2500:
2498:
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2257:
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2247:
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2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
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2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1941:
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1932:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1918:
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1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1868:Nettle agents
1865:
1859:
1856:
1854:
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1849:
1846:
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1691:
1688:
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1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1670:Cacodyl oxide
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
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1527:
1523:
1516:
1510:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1487:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1469:0-582-46236-3
1465:
1461:
1454:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1408:
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1400:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1379:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1339:Benzyl iodide
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1260:to produce a
1259:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1216:
1215:
1214:
1200:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1019:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
985:
978:
973:
956:
950:
947:
946:External MSDS
944:
941:
938:
937:
933:
929:
925:
924:
920:
917:(Recommended)
916:
912:
911:
907:
904:(Permissible)
903:
899:
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894:
893:
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612:Boiling point
610:
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602:Melting point
600:
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332:ECHA InfoCard
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96:
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86: –
85:
81:
80:Find sources:
74:
70:
64:
63:
58:This article
56:
52:
47:
46:
41:
40:chlorobenzene
37:
36:chlorotoluene
33:
19:
3593:Tetrodotoxin
3543:Grayanotoxin
3327:Bromoacetone
3317:Thiophosgene
3296:
3272:Mace (spray)
3266:Pepper spray
3251:Lachrymatory
3236:Fluphenazine
3231:Procarbazine
3141:Sleeping gas
2989:Chloropicrin
2900:Nitric oxide
2802:Chloropicrin
2746:Cloflubicyne
2709:Oxotremorine
2658:Antillatoxin
2637:Tetrodotoxin
2586:Bungarotoxin
2482:Nitromethane
2444:Formaldoxime
2383:Cyclohexanol
2348:Acetonitrile
2095:GV (EA-5365)
1917:Nerve agents
1720:Lactonitrile
1630:Blood agents
1619:riot control
1533:. Retrieved
1526:the original
1509:
1499:
1491:
1485:
1477:
1459:
1453:
1424:
1402:
1310:
1283:
1255:
1244:
1199:Benzoic acid
1197:
1171:
1139:plasticizers
1132:
1108:
1096:free radical
1093:
1042:
999:
995:
994:
934:10 ppm
891:
826:
804:Autoignition
739:
731:carcinogenic
722:Main hazards
711:
691:
300:ChEMBL498878
280:CHEBI:615597
211:Identifiers
199:Other names
131:
122:
112:
105:
98:
91:
79:
67:Please help
62:verification
59:
3603:Veratridine
3578:Shiga toxin
3533:Domoic acid
3396:Thioacetone
3362:Iodoacetone
3226:Pentazocine
3221:Sevoflurane
3186:CAR-302,668
3181:CAR-302,282
3176:CAR-302,196
3171:CAR-301,060
3166:CAR-226,086
3146:Carfentanil
3044:Apomorphine
2965:Green Cross
2756:Domoic acid
2567:Neurotoxins
2487:OPA mixture
2378:Chlorosoman
2373:Chlorosarin
2307:Phospholine
2006:Crotylsarin
1991:Fluorotabun
1963:Chlorosoman
1945:Chlorosarin
1535:October 29,
1302:lachrymator
1163:surfactants
1039:Preparation
841:median dose
827:Lethal dose
806:temperature
793:Flash point
716:(OHS/OSH):
644:ethyl ether
638:soluble in
565:Appearance
521:Properties
512:ClCc1ccccc1
338:100.002.594
125:August 2024
3695:Categories
3553:Maitotoxin
3548:Guanitoxin
3528:Ciguatoxin
3523:Brevetoxin
3508:Anatoxin-a
3503:Aflatoxins
3416:Putrescine
3411:Cadaverine
3387:Malodorant
3211:Isoflurane
3196:Desflurane
3191:Benperidol
3136:Psilocybin
3131:PAVA spray
2813:Diphosgene
2766:Pulmonary/
2694:Picrotoxin
2653:Strychnine
2647:Brevetoxin
2631:Maitotoxin
2614:Guanitoxin
2608:Ciguatoxin
2575:Anatoxin-a
2508:Pinacolone
2341:Precursors
2302:Selenophos
2158:Carbamates
2074:Chinese VX
1980:Cyclosarin
1969:Ethylsarin
1940:Sarin (GB)
1791:Lewisite 3
1785:Lewisite 2
1754:Arsenicals
1350:References
1290:hydrolysis
1161:, used as
648:chloroform
634:Solubility
553:Molar mass
422:83H19HW7K6
311:ChemSpider
239:3D model (
218:CAS Number
95:newspapers
3648:Plutonium
3598:Volkensin
3573:Saxitoxin
3563:Palytoxin
3488:Aconitine
3216:Halothane
3206:Bufotenin
3201:Enflurane
3121:Kolokol-1
3101:Pethidine
3075:Etoxadrol
3060:Etorphine
3056:(CS-4640)
3040:(CS-4030)
2998:glycerine
2945:Salcomine
2704:Tremorine
2642:Aconitine
2625:Palytoxin
2603:Ryanodine
2580:Saxitoxin
2317:Ro 3-0422
2088:GV agents
1951:Thiosarin
1680:Phosphine
1561:from the
1258:magnesium
1135:precursor
1045:gas-phase
1006:with the
359:202-853-6
351:EC Number
3657:Polonium
3558:Modeccin
3467:Acrolein
3432:Lewisite
3337:Acrolein
3161:CS-27349
3111:Ibogaine
2994:Litharge
2983:Adamsite
2960:Diborane
2950:Fluomine
2930:Ethenone
2825:Acrolein
2792:Fluorine
2786:Phosgene
2776:Chlorine
2176:EA-3887A
2148:C01-A042
2143:C01-A039
2138:C01-A035
2016:V-agents
1926:G-agents
1811:(EA-229)
1779:Lewisite
1638:Cyanogen
1409:(NIOSH).
1384:(NIOSH).
1323:See also
1272:product
1189:alcohols
1143:perfumes
1090:Cl + HCl
1056:chlorine
1026:reactive
1002:, is an
740:NFPA 704
706:Hazards
677:(χ)
320:13840690
228:100-44-7
3406:Skatole
3401:Allicin
3116:EA-3834
3106:EA-3580
3096:EA-3443
3091:EA-3167
3086:EA-2148
3070:CS-4297
3065:EA-2092
3054:EA-4941
2781:Bromine
2419:EA-1224
2399:EA-1250
2312:R-16661
2287:EA-2613
2282:EA-2098
2277:EA-2054
2272:EA-2012
2241:3152 CT
2231:TL-1317
2226:TL-1299
2221:TL-1238
2191:EA-4056
2186:EA-3990
2181:EA-3966
2171:EA-3887
2069:EA-1763
2029:EA-3148
2024:EA-2192
2001:EA-4352
1996:EA-1356
1730:Stibine
1378:"#0053"
1247:List II
1115:benzene
1052:toluene
1008:formula
977:what is
975: (
640:ethanol
592:Density
576:liquid
389:PubChem
109:scholar
3624:Napalm
3389:agents
3253:agents
3156:JB-336
3151:JB-318
3126:LSD-25
3082:(DMHP)
3030:agents
2689:A-8564
2649:(PbTX)
2599:(TeNT)
2216:TL-599
2206:T-1194
2201:T-1152
2196:T-1123
1965:(ClGD)
1947:(ClGB)
1858:TL-301
1660:Arsine
1565:(OECD)
1466:
1441:
1280:Safety
1182:benzyl
1176:. In
972:verify
969:
942:(SDS)
821:≥1.1%
570:yellow
558:126.58
505:SMILES
377:C19167
291:ChEMBL
182:Names
111:
104:
97:
90:
82:
3612:Other
3568:Ricin
3483:Abrin
3442:KB-16
2729:IPTBO
2660:(ATX)
2633:(MTX)
2627:(PTX)
2616:(GTX)
2610:(CTX)
2593:(BTX)
2449:Nital
2255:Other
2133:A-262
2128:A-242
2123:A-234
2118:A-232
2113:A-208
1957:Soman
1953:(SGB)
1934:Tabun
1893:KB-16
1886:Other
1529:(PDF)
1518:(PDF)
1121:with
1054:with
998:, or
892:NIOSH
727:Toxic
574:toxic
470:InChI
271:ChEBI
265:BnCl
241:JSmol
116:JSTOR
102:books
38:, or
3650:and
3268:(OC)
2985:(DM)
2815:(DP)
2804:(PS)
2788:(CG)
2739:TBPS
2734:TBPO
2582:(TZ)
2504:(TH)
2473:(DF)
2467:(SW)
2461:(TB)
2434:DMHP
2414:DEHP
2404:DIHP
2395:(KB)
2332:MSPI
1982:(GF)
1971:(GE)
1959:(GD)
1936:(GA)
1878:(CX)
1825:CEES
1793:(L3)
1787:(L2)
1775:(PD)
1769:(MD)
1763:(ED)
1656:(AC)
1650:(CK)
1537:2011
1464:ISBN
1439:ISBN
1296:and
1102:and
1074:+ Cl
928:IDLH
729:and
582:Odor
413:UNII
402:7503
368:KEGG
88:news
3292:CNS
2821:(Z)
2363:AlP
2358:ATO
1853:HN3
1848:HN2
1843:HN1
1781:(L)
1431:doi
1113:of
1078:→ C
1050:of
915:REL
902:PEL
652:CCl
439:EPA
392:CID
71:by
3697::
3437:CX
3287:CR
3282:CS
3277:CN
3038:BZ
2553:TG
2548:TC
2523:QL
2409:ZS
2353:AT
2064:VX
2059:VS
2054:VR
2049:VP
2044:VM
2039:VG
2034:VE
1986:GP
1975:GH
1497:;
1490:.
1437:.
1415:^
1405:.
1401:.
1390:^
1380:.
1358:^
1276:.
1253:.
1225:CH
1213::
1201:(C
1157:.
1145:.
1125:.
1106:.
1086:CH
1070:CH
1058::
1035:.
1020:CH
875:Lo
873:LC
855:50
853:LC
837:50
835:LD
650:,
646:,
642:,
572:,
546:Cl
34:,
2996:-
1820:Q
1815:T
1597:e
1590:t
1583:v
1539:.
1504:.
1486:n
1484:"
1447:.
1433::
1241:O
1239:2
1235:5
1233:H
1231:6
1227:2
1223:5
1221:H
1219:6
1217:C
1211:4
1207:5
1205:H
1203:6
1088:2
1084:5
1082:H
1080:6
1076:2
1072:3
1068:5
1066:H
1064:6
1062:C
1022:2
1017:5
1015:H
1013:6
1011:C
967:Y
881:)
877:(
861:)
857:(
843:)
839:(
781:1
774:2
767:3
697:)
695:D
692:n
690:(
654:4
543:7
540:H
537:7
534:C
441:)
437:(
243:)
138:)
132:(
127:)
123:(
113:·
106:·
99:·
92:·
65:.
42:.
20:)
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