31:
1113:
987:
277:
538:
675:
749:
563:
388:
234:
1030:(supporting companies) would take over tasks of financing and logistics for their respective BSGs, with the union chapter responsible for the day-to-day management. The BSG would be tasked with organizing a large spectrum of sports activities and usually would offer a range of different sports. Each BSG had its own administrative board with a chairman and heads for the different sports sections. Financial means were provided by the
316:
913:
788:
594:
466:
138:
504:
195:
714:
431:
878:
823:
633:
962:
had dissolved all existing sports structures, including the dissolution of all existing sports clubs on the basis of directive 23, dated 17 December 1945. This directive only allowed the establishment of sports organizations on a local level. In consequence, sport competitions were only permitted on
1145:
had its own sports association besides the sports association of the state itself. The reason was the pressure to send the employees besides the job to the training or competitions. They hoped for a higher output on the working places and better performance for the society ("...always punctual,
1042:
VEB Sachsenverlag, a publishing company). These central associations were tasked with promoting the BSGs in their field. This was done by organizing internal competitions within the central associations and through influencing athletes who move between individual BSGs. The following 16 sports
92:
14 of 18 sports association were dissolved as independent organizations after the founding of the DTSB in 1957. Only the sports associations SV Dynamo, ASV Vorwärts, SV Lokomotive and SV Wismut survived the reorganization. They continued as district organizations within the DTSB. The sports
93:
associations SV Dynamo and ASV Vortwärts received a special position within the DTSB and were allowed to retain their statutes. SV Lokomotive and SV Wismut held their status district organizations of the DTSB until 1978 when the two sports associations were dissolved.
1037:
To further optimize the system, the DS reorganized the BSGs again in April 1950. Central sports associations were created according to the union structure and all BSGs within such a central association were given a standard name (e.g. BSG Rotation
Dresden with its
1009:(DS) was created as an umbrella organization for sports in the Soviet zone. Among its first tasks was the re-structuring of the sports organizations that was tackled with the credo "rearrangement based on production". With participation of the FDGB the existing
89:) (DS) on 3 April 1950. The decision envisaged the formation of central sports associations based on the union structure in East Germany, where each sports association represented a trade union area. A total of 18 sports associations were set up after 1950.
1050:, founded in 1957, the central sports associations lost their importance and were hardly noticed by the public. Among the largest and most powerful BSGs was Wismut Aue, Stahl Riesa, Chemie Leipzig and Motor/Sachsenring Zwickau.
1120:
A sports association is often being held in the wrong idea, as soon as peoples from noncommunist states learned about this matter. They were confused by something: A sports association in the GDR is the main organization the
1301:"Gutachten zum Themenfeld "Sport" für die Enquete-Kommission 5/1 "Aufarbeitung der Geschichte und Bewältigung von Folgen der SED-Diktatur und des Übergangs in einen demokratischen Rechtsstaat im Land Brandenburg""
96:
After 1954 they separated amateur sport from professional sport, and from 1961, most Trade Sports-Associations of sports societies in the GDR had been closed but existed under single clubs with the name
105:(FC). They had to conform to the rules of the East German Sports Association. The sections of the associations were called Sports Clubs (SCs) for only the professional athletes.
1300:
1149:
The next problem was, although used over decades: The word "Sportvereinigung" can still not being found in German dictionaries and cannot be translated into
English outright.
1620:
Andreas Luh: Betriebssport zwischen
Arbeitgeberinteressen und Arbeitnehmerbedürfnissen. Eine historische Analyse vom Kaiserreich bis zur Gegenwart, Aachen 1998, S. 429-441.
986:
30:
1674:
1363:"Der Sport und seine Institutionen im Spannungsfeld von Staat und Politik: Eine zeitgeschichtliche Untersuchung zur Anpassungsfähigkeit der Institutionen des Sports"
1112:
1630:
1415:"Die Frühgeschichte der Sportvereinigung Dynamo. Hegemoniebestrebungen, Dominanzverhalten nd das Rivalitätsverhältnis zur Armeesportvereinigung "Vorwärts""
1214:"Die Frühgeschichte der Sportvereinigung Dynamo. Hegemoniebestrebungen, Dominanzverhalten nd das Rivalitätsverhältnis zur Armeesportvereinigung "Vorwärts""
1001:
had been held in the summer of 1948, it became clear that the loose organization would not be sufficient to organize league play. On an initiative of the
1655:
1283:
1168:
164:
1311:
1002:
514:
1196:
276:
1421:
1220:
1062:
740:
113:
The best were the
Sportvereinigung Dynamo and the Sportvereinigung Vorwärts, while the worst were the SV Traktor and SV Aufbau.
1163:
1122:
1047:
371:
67:
102:
1634:
398:
1074:
307:
1096:
companies the organizational and financial basis of most BSGs vanished. Only some were transformed directly to an
1189:
Das System des
Leistungssports in der DDR: Darstellung der Struktur und des Aufbaus anhand ausgewählter Beispiele
1070:
959:
904:
861:
844:
367:
487:
1523:
1022:
839:
775:
521:
66:
were nation-wide sports agencies for certain economic branches of the whole society, which were members of the
58:
525:
1006:
101:
or BSG ("Enterprise Sports
Community"). In 1966, the football sections were separated and they used the name
937:
853:
658:
581:
422:
418:
379:
375:
334:
299:
537:
355:
351:
998:
869:
865:
814:
225:
771:
697:
264:
1444:
1386:
1330:
1243:
643:
491:
35:
806:
1146:
motivated, healthy, have good ideas, being good friends, taking no drugs, not being anti-social...").
779:
662:
453:
1097:
1093:
1089:
972:
968:
736:
457:
945:
1370:
604:
221:
666:
1597:
1158:
1051:
705:
701:
624:
616:
414:
912:
17:
1649:
1485:
1279:
1192:
980:
976:
896:
529:
244:
1603:. Legal Division of the Office of the U.S. Military Government for Germany. pp. 140–141
1471:
1425:
1224:
1055:
476:
347:
268:
160:
156:
674:
1457:
1399:
1343:
1256:
1134:
941:
900:
857:
748:
732:
562:
495:
387:
217:
186:
82:
46:
1054:
were the only BSG to win the East German football championship after the creation of the
828:
233:
1358:
1126:
1125:(East German Sports Association). It does imply other kinds of sports associations for
647:
363:
303:
315:
1668:
810:
653:
573:
449:
260:
209:
70:(DTSB) Members of biggest social employers had their own branch sports clubs or the
995:
548:
338:
287:
205:
81:
based on the Soviet model as a result of a decision by the German Sport
Committee (
78:
63:
1598:"Enactments and Approved Papers of the Control Council and Coordinating Committee"
1414:
1366:
1213:
1142:
798:
763:
620:
482:
787:
1310:: Zentrum deutsche Sportgeschichte Berlin-Brandenburg (ZdS): 9. Archived from
928:
923:
724:
689:
359:
1275:
1066:
593:
465:
406:
321:
293:
503:
835:
759:
252:
178:
137:
1307:
888:
608:
1034:
and often the infrastructure would be built by the companies as well.
877:
194:
1130:
148:
713:
430:
1429:
1228:
1069:
were outside the BSG system. They were sports organizations of the
632:
1046:
With the ongoing centralization of East German sports through the
685:
441:
329:
248:
1362:
1278:: Palgrave Macmillan (Macmillan Publishers Limited). p. 39.
822:
402:
979:
level. The competition was organized by the youth organization
34:
Mass performance as old German tradition with athletes at the
1005:(FDGB, the central labor union of East Germany) and FDJ, the
1191:(1st ed.). Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag GmbH. p. 31.
1104:
were dissolved and replaced by newly founded sports clubs.
1272:
Sport under
Communism – Behind the East German 'Miracle'
1026:) in production and trade companies. The so-called
990:
Member of the BSG Wissenschaft during a competition
954:The sub-unit: Enterprise Sports Community (BSG)
1137:, etc. The communist states had in addition a
1139:trade sport- association for sports societies
994:After the first football championship in the
446:31 October 1950, foundation until March 1951
77:Central sports associations were set up in
8:
115:
1357:Zink, Falko (December 2009). Written at
1079:Armeesportgemeinschaften (ASG) "Vorwärts"
1111:
985:
29:
1675:Sports governing bodies in East Germany
1179:
1023:[bəˈtri:psˌˈspɔʁtˌˈɡɛmɛiːnʃaft]
130:
127:
118:
1654:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1647:
1453:
1442:
1395:
1384:
1339:
1328:
1252:
1241:
1270:Mike, Dennis; Grix, Jonathan (2012).
1021:
971:level. Only in the fall of 1946 were
967:(sport collectives) in cities and on
963:a local level with loosely organized
57:
7:
1061:The nationwide sports associations
1413:Fechner, Carmen (25 August 2011).
1212:Fechner, Carmen (25 August 2011).
1169:Gesellschaft für Sport und Technik
1003:Freier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund
214:15/16 September 1951 in Magdeburg
25:
1299:Braun, Jutta (13 January 2013).
911:
876:
821:
786:
747:
712:
673:
631:
592:
561:
536:
502:
464:
429:
386:
314:
304:SV Deutsche Volkspolizei Dresden
300:SV Deutsche Volkspolizei Potsdam
275:
232:
193:
136:
1075:Ministry of Interior of the GDR
1013:were replaced by newly created
308:SV Deutsche Volkspolizei Berlin
165:SC Aktivist Brieske-Senftenberg
109:List of Sports association (SV)
59:[ˈspɔʁtˌfɛɐ̯ˈʔaɪ̯nɪɡʊŋ]
18:Betriebssportgemeinschaft (GDR)
1422:Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
1221:Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
1:
1164:Deutscher Turn- und Sportbund
1123:Deutscher Turn- und Sportbund
492:BSG Fortschritt Bischofswerda
292:20 June 1950 (became part of
68:Deutscher Turn- und Sportbund
1083:Sportgemeinschaften "Dynamo"
942:SC Wissenschaft DHfK Leipzig
587:BSG Medizin Berolina Berlin
1102:Betriebssportgemeinschaften
1043:associations were founded:
946:HSG Wissenschaft TH Dresden
729:4 November 1951 in Leipzig
161:BSG Aktivist Schwarze Pumpe
27:East German athletic agency
1691:
1077:, respectively. The local
741:BSG Stahl Eisenhüttenstadt
551:(predecessor of SV Motor)
488:BSG Fortschritt Weißenfels
372:SG Dynamo Hohenschönhausen
222:BSG Aufbau Krumhermersdorf
1539:, 30 September 1950, p. 8
1489:, 14 September 1951, p. 8
1092:and the collapse of many
1015:Betriebssportgemeinschaft
960:Allied Control Commission
905:SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt
776:SC Traktor Oberwiesenthal
99:Betriebssportgemeinschaft
1563:, 4 November 1950, p. 6.
1513:, 8 February 1951, p. 6.
1501:, 12 November 1950, p. 8
1187:Reichelt, Frank (1995).
958:After World War II, the
934:15 July 1951 in Leipzig
840:Kasernierte Volkspolizei
582:BSG Medizin Markkleeberg
578:December 1951 in Erfurt
526:BSG Lokomotive Magdeburg
522:1. FC Lokomotive Leipzig
87:Deutscher Sportausschuss
1527:, 5 December 1951, p. 2
1007:Deutscher Sportausschuß
706:BSG Rotation Babelsberg
659:BSG Post Neubrandenburg
496:BSG Fortschritt Cottbus
423:BSG Einheit Wernigerode
1452:Cite journal requires
1394:Cite journal requires
1338:Cite journal requires
1251:Cite journal requires
1117:
1071:National People's Army
991:
938:HSG Wissenschaft Halle
862:ASK Vorwärts Frankfurt
845:National People's Army
556:BSG Mechanik Arnstadt
530:BSG Lokomotive Stendal
419:BSG Einheit Greifswald
368:SG Dynamo Fürstenwalde
86:
50:
39:
1551:, 29 July 1950, p. 6.
1475:, 19 April 1951, p. 4
1420:(in German). Berlin:
1219:(in German). Berlin:
1141:and meant that every
1115:
1085:were their subunits.
1019:German pronunciation:
989:
737:BSG Stahl Brandenburg
652:30 September 1951 in
356:SC Dynamo Hoppegarten
352:SC Dynamo Klingenthal
283:Deutsche Volkspolizei
226:BSG Aufbau Boizenburg
55:German pronunciation:
33:
1587:, 17 July 1951, p. 6
1098:Eingetragener Verein
1094:Volkseigener Betrieb
1090:German reunification
866:ASK Vorwärts Oberhof
854:ASG Vorwärts Leipzig
780:BSG Traktor Teuchern
694:July 1950 in Berlin
380:SG Dynamo Weißwasser
261:Hallescher FC Chemie
157:BSG Aktivist Zwickau
1575:, 7 June 1950, p. 4
1371:Saarland University
1011:Sportgemeinschaften
965:Sportgemeinschaften
870:ASG Vorwärts Dessau
815:BSG Turbine Potsdam
772:SC Traktor Schwerin
702:BSG Rotation Berlin
698:SG Rotation Leipzig
625:BSG Motor Altenburg
605:Automotive industry
328:Interior ministry (
265:BSG Chemie Premnitz
218:SC Aufbau Magdeburg
43:Sports Associations
1317:on 6 December 2021
1159:Sports association
1118:
992:
858:FC Vorwärts Berlin
585:BSG Medizin Luckau
415:SC Einheit Dresden
376:SG Dynamo Schwerin
296:on 27 March 1953)
40:
1486:Neues Deutschland
1285:978-0-230-22784-2
981:Free German Youth
951:
950:
811:BSG Turbine Halle
807:SC Turbine Erfurt
663:BSG Post Schwerin
621:BSG Motor Zwickau
481:February 1951 in
364:SG Dynamo Dresden
269:BSG Chemie Böhlen
245:Chemical industry
183:1 September 1950
16:(Redirected from
1682:
1660:
1659:
1653:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1633:. Archived from
1627:
1621:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1602:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1546:
1540:
1534:
1528:
1520:
1514:
1508:
1502:
1496:
1490:
1482:
1476:
1472:Berliner Zeitung
1468:
1462:
1461:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1419:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1397:
1392:
1390:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1341:
1336:
1334:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1316:
1305:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1274:(1st ed.).
1267:
1261:
1260:
1254:
1249:
1247:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1218:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1184:
1025:
1020:
915:
880:
825:
790:
751:
716:
677:
635:
596:
565:
540:
506:
477:Textile industry
468:
454:BSG Empor Lauter
450:SC Empor Rostock
433:
390:
348:SC Dynamo Berlin
318:
279:
236:
197:
187:BSG Anker Wismar
140:
116:
72:Sportvereinigung
61:
56:
51:Sportvereinigung
21:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1646:
1640:
1638:
1631:"Archived copy"
1629:
1628:
1624:
1619:
1615:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1583:
1579:
1571:
1567:
1559:
1555:
1547:
1543:
1535:
1531:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1505:
1497:
1493:
1483:
1479:
1469:
1465:
1451:
1441:
1434:
1432:
1417:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1393:
1383:
1376:
1374:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1337:
1327:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1286:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1250:
1240:
1233:
1231:
1223:: 32, 36, 137.
1216:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1199:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1155:
1135:track and field
1110:
1018:
999:occupation zone
956:
944:
940:
903:
901:BSG Wismut Gera
899:
868:
864:
860:
856:
850:1 October 1956
843:
813:
809:
778:
774:
739:
735:
733:BSG Stahl Riesa
704:
700:
665:
661:
623:
619:
586:
584:
528:
524:
494:
490:
458:BSG Empor Löbau
456:
452:
421:
417:
399:Administrations
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
333:
306:
302:
267:
263:
224:
220:
163:
159:
111:
54:
36:Central Stadium
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1688:
1686:
1678:
1677:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1622:
1613:
1589:
1577:
1565:
1553:
1541:
1529:
1515:
1503:
1491:
1477:
1463:
1454:|journal=
1430:10.18452/16499
1405:
1396:|journal=
1359:Kaiserslautern
1349:
1340:|journal=
1291:
1284:
1262:
1253:|journal=
1229:10.18452/16499
1204:
1197:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1154:
1151:
1109:
1106:
1052:Chemie Leipzig
1032:Trägerbetrieb.
1028:Trägerbetriebe
955:
952:
949:
948:
935:
932:
921:
916:
908:
907:
897:BSG Wismut Aue
894:
892:
886:
881:
873:
872:
851:
848:
833:
826:
818:
817:
804:
802:
796:
791:
783:
782:
769:
766:
757:
752:
744:
743:
730:
727:
722:
717:
709:
708:
695:
692:
683:
678:
670:
669:
656:
650:
648:communications
641:
636:
628:
627:
614:
613:May/June 1950
611:
602:
597:
589:
588:
579:
576:
571:
566:
558:
557:
554:
552:
546:
541:
533:
532:
519:
517:
512:
507:
499:
498:
485:
479:
474:
469:
461:
460:
447:
444:
439:
434:
426:
425:
412:
411:May/June 1950
409:
396:
391:
383:
382:
345:
344:27 March 1953
342:
326:
319:
311:
310:
297:
290:
285:
280:
272:
271:
258:
255:
242:
237:
229:
228:
215:
212:
203:
198:
190:
189:
184:
181:
176:
171:
168:
167:
154:
151:
146:
141:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
120:
110:
107:
38:(Leipzig, GDR)
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1687:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1657:
1651:
1637:on 2014-10-27
1636:
1632:
1626:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1599:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1519:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1467:
1464:
1459:
1446:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1406:
1401:
1388:
1372:
1368:
1365:(in German).
1364:
1360:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1332:
1313:
1309:
1306:(in German).
1302:
1295:
1292:
1287:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1266:
1263:
1258:
1245:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1205:
1200:
1198:9783832429607
1194:
1190:
1183:
1180:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1114:
1108:Miscellaneous
1107:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1041:
1040:Trägerbetrieb
1035:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
997:
988:
984:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
961:
953:
947:
943:
939:
936:
933:
931:
930:
925:
922:
920:
917:
914:
910:
909:
906:
902:
898:
895:
893:
890:
887:
885:
882:
879:
875:
874:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
852:
849:
846:
841:
837:
834:
832:
831:
827:
824:
820:
819:
816:
812:
808:
805:
803:
800:
797:
795:
792:
789:
785:
784:
781:
777:
773:
770:
767:
765:
761:
758:
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1607:2009-05-01
1435:6 December
1377:6 December
1321:6 December
1234:6 December
1129:, soccer,
768:June 1950
725:Metallurgy
690:publishing
510:Lokomotive
407:insurances
360:BFC Dynamo
1524:Neue Zeit
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1276:Hampshire
1116:SV Dynamo
1058:in 1954.
969:Landkreis
801:stations
294:SV Dynamo
179:Shipyards
153:May 1950
131:Examples
1669:Category
1650:cite web
1153:See also
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1073:and the
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144:Aktivist
128:Founded
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