Knowledge (XXG)

Big Five banks of Canada

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changed due to several reorganizations. Royal Bank acquired Royal Trust in 1993, while Scotiabank purchased National Trust in 1997. As Scotiabank found no merger partners among the other banks in the big five group, it instead expanded its international operations and passed the Bank of Montreal in size. TD Bank merged with
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The weakness of the Canadian dollar and high U.S. bank stock prices were commonly cited as obstacles to purchasing assets south of the border. However the 2007 subprime mortgage crisis reversed this trend. In the aftermath of the crisis, the Canadian dollar steadily climbed against the U.S. dollar,
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challenged the new name. As a result, TD renamed its US subsidiary TD Bank at end of 2009. TD is the sixth-largest bank by branch network in North America, after JPMorgan, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, PNC, and US Bank. It is also the largest foreign bank in the United States holding almost $ 200
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The last time the U.S. financial markets were weak, many Canadian bank CEOs were criticized for not making a more concerted buying effort. Some believed that these CEOs preferred to wait for Ottawa to allow domestic mergers before expanding into the US. The federal government ended up refusing to
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In 1998, the Bank of Montreal proposed a merger with the Royal Bank of Canada around the same time that CIBC proposed to combine with the Toronto-Dominion Bank. The banks argued that these mergers would enable them to compete globally with other financial institutions. This would have left Canada
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In modern history, Royal Bank (RBC) has always been the largest by a significant margin, although TD Bank has caught up to RBC in recent years. Up to the late 1990s, CIBC was the second largest, followed by Bank of Montreal, Scotiabank, and TD Bank. During the late 1990s and beyond, this ranking
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in terms of market valuation. According to figures compiled by a recent Bloomberg report, investors today are willing to pay about $ 2.60 for every dollar of book value at a Canadian bank, compared with $ 1.70 in the United States. That ratio is about the reverse of where it stood in late 1999.
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achieving parity in early 2008 and trading as high as 30 cents above the USD in late 2008. The strength of the Canadian dollar and the relative weakness of U.S. bank prices have led commentators to suggest that the big five banks could consider an expansion into the United States.
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allow the mergers and is unlikely to do so now. Analysts also pointed out that Canadian banks have much stronger balance sheets today than they did 10 or 15 years ago, putting them in an even better position to be aggressive.
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Canada's five largest banks and 80% of the foreign banks in Canada are headquartered in Toronto, as well as five Canadian pension plans and Canada's top insurers, which are responsible for 90% of the national industry's
78:, in 2017, the Big Five banks of Canada are among the world's 100 largest banks, with TD Bank, RBC, Scotiabank, BMO, and CIBC at 26th, 28th, 45th, 52nd, and 63rd place, respectively. RBC and TD Bank are also on the 378:
Four of the Big Five Canadian banks have acquired independent investment banks, whose activities included corporate banking and full service brokerage. From 2000 onwards, these investment banking subsidiaries,
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Toronto is home to 40 per cent of the nation's business headquarters... many of the corporate global players are headquartered there: three of the world's 25 largest banks and all of Canada's five largest.
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of Canada, which declared that negative effects (such as higher user fees and local branch closures) from the mergers would far outweigh the benefits of allowing the mergers. Ultimately, it was then
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who rejected both proposed mergers. The issue since has not been revisited by succeeding Finance Ministers; it has been cited as a reason that the Canadian economy easily weathered the
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as of year-ended 2023, with their current corporate brand names and corporate profiles according to their latest annual report, all monetary amounts are in billions of
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that are domestic banks operating in Canada under government charter. The banks' shares are widely held, with any entity allowed to hold a maximum of twenty percent.
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and Florida. As of March 2008, their stated plan was to merge Commerce with their existing TD Banknorth subsidiary, calling the new bank TD Commerce Bank. However,
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Canada: Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes--Data Module, Response by the Authorities, and Detailed Assessments Using Data Quality Assessment Framework
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compared to other nations, and the aforementioned recognition of numerous Canadian banks on the Bloomberg 2011 list of twenty strongest large banks in the world.
1622: 1977: 1404: 1349: 1554: 2091: 859: 68: 2082: 996: 2552: 1320: 818:(S.C. 1991, c.46), where Schedules I, II and III of this Act list all banks permitted to operate in Canada under these three distinct categories. 888: 2010: 1836: 1809: 1537: 1505: 1471: 1444: 1388: 1304: 1241: 958: 927: 2589: 83: 977: 2547: 2127: 320: 41: 1738: 1775: 805:. Meanwhile, credit unions/caisses populaires, securities dealers and mutual funds are largely regulated by provincial governments. 1680: 2197: 1911: 1582: 2479: 2264: 1944: 1853: 1709: 2467: 2229: 2075: 728: 703: 1036: 522: 60: 1167: 2358: 878:
Royal Bank of Canada lists Royal Bank Plaza as its corporate headquarters, and Place Ville Marie as its head office.
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provincial government that was originally established in 1938 after the province's attempt to impose
456: 295: 241: 169: 155: 45: 1192: 895:, Montreal, although First Canadian Place serves as the Bank of Montreal's operational headquarters. 2441: 2411: 2353: 396: 392: 2557: 2494: 2368: 1916: 1559: 848: 724: 400: 19: 1296: 1290: 1233: 2484: 2132: 2026: 2006: 2000: 1832: 1826: 1805: 1533: 1527: 1501: 1495: 1467: 1440: 1434: 1384: 1300: 1237: 1016: 954: 923: 917: 843: 788: 384: 332: 1461: 1378: 948: 2474: 2385: 2207: 2187: 2143: 2122: 763: 671: 624: 619: 233: 163: 33: 29: 2462: 2214: 2165: 813: 699: 683: 388: 198: 110: 1110: 2373: 2219: 2154: 1858: 1226: 1063: 751: 550: 404: 281: 678:
are major regional financial institutions. Desjardins, a federation of 313 autonomous
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Hayton, James; Biron, Michal; Christiansen, Liza Castro Castro; Kuvaas, BĂĄrd (2012).
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Canada and the New World Economic Order: Strategic Briefings for Canadian Enterprise
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Canada's federal government has sole jurisdiction for banks according to the
2274: 2031:. International Monetary Fund. October 2003. p. 131. GGKEY:7K0G04ZL1HJ. 648: 89:
The term “Big Six” is sometimes used to include Canada's next largest bank,
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The main federal statute for the incorporation and regulation of banks, or
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is the name colloquially given to the five largest banks that dominate the
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All monetary amounts are in billions C$ , updated as of year-ended 2021.
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All monetary amounts are in billions C$ , updated as of year-ended 2021.
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All of the five Canadian banks maintain their respective headquarters in
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Mavin, Duncan (June 16, 2006). "BMO ads aim to increase U.S. presence".
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Because of the recent recession, Royal Bank of Canada has now eclipsed
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with only three major national banks. The mergers were reviewed by the
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populations. ATB Financial (formerly Alberta Treasury Branches) is a
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Jones, Steven D.; Beyerlein, Michael M.; Phillips, Jack J. (1998).
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Evolution of Great world Cities: Urban Wealth and Economic Growth
851:, a list of the largest banks in other countries across the world 2529: 2300: 2102: 2064: 1800:
Hill, Charles W. L.; Richardson, Tim; McKaig, Thomas (2006).
1466:. American Society for Training and Development. p. 57. 766:, a medium-sized US bank with a strong branch network in the 1037:"2020 list of global systemically important banks (G-SIBs)" 2002:
Canada in Crisis (2): An Agenda for Survival of the Nation
801:(30 & 31 Victoria, c.3 (UK)), formerly known as the 1881:"'Stodgy' financial planning kept Canada in the black" 1555:"CIBC re-enters U.S., after being badly burned before" 1380:
A Toronto Album 2: More Glimpses of the City That Was
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Changing Canada: Political Economy as Transformation
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Competitive Cities: Succeeding in the Global Economy
391:, and McLeod Young Weir Ltd., were all rebranded to 2582: 2566: 2540: 2455: 2404: 2346: 2339: 2313: 2175: 2113: 1968:"Commerce Bank name to vanish, replaced by TD Bank" 1852:Alexander, Doug; Pasternak, Sean B. (May 3, 2012). 1521: 1519: 1517: 690:), is one of the largest financial institutions in 2595:Financial Services Regulatory Authority of Ontario 1225: 1292:The Federal Court of Canada: A History, 1875-1992 1021:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1003:. Archived from the original on October 25, 2017 1940:"TD Bank Financial completes Commerce Bank buy" 1854:"Canadians Dominate World's 10 Strongest Banks" 1284: 1282: 1219: 1217: 714:policies on federally-regulated banks failed. 2076: 1745:. FĂ©dĂ©ration des caisses Desjardins du QuĂ©bec 8: 1906: 1904: 2537: 2526: 2343: 2310: 2297: 2110: 2099: 2083: 2069: 2061: 1532:. McGill-Queen's Press. pp. 250–251. 1355:. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce. 2022 1085:"Royal Bank of Canada: Annual Report 2010" 591: 417: 115: 1526:Clement, Wallace; Vosko, Leah F. (2003). 1436:Global Human Resource Management Casebook 978:"Bank Act - Part VII: Ownership of Banks" 860:List of banks and credit unions in Canada 2553:Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation 1232:. University of Toronto Press. p.  908: 871: 736:2007 subprime mortgage financial crisis 101:The Big Five banks, listed in order of 1463:Developing High-Performance Work Teams 1224:Christopher Kennedy (August 9, 2011). 1062:Staff, Investopedia (March 12, 2008). 1014: 1831:. McGill-Queen's Press. p. 539. 1739:"2023 Annual Report Desjardins Group" 1162: 1160: 922:. Taylor & Francis. p. 154. 694:and also operates in some regions of 585:Large non-bank financial institutions 7: 2590:Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation 2005:. Trafford Publishing. p. 400. 1804:. McGraw-Hill Ryerson. p. 424. 1414:. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 1258:"2023 Annual Report to Shareholders" 84:list of systemically important banks 2548:Business Development Bank of Canada 1581:Partridge, John (August 21, 2001). 1553:Robertson, Grant (April 25, 2013). 889:head office of the Bank of Montreal 789:Banking in Canada § Regulation 74:According to a ranking produced by 67:. All five banks are classified as 2128:Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 1765:"ATB Financial Annual Report 2021" 1719:. Equitable Bank. February 7, 2022 1611:. p. FP5 – via Factiva. 1001:S&P Global Market Intelligence 953:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 21. 321:Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 42:Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 14: 2567:Provincial financial institutions 2270:Vancity Community Investment Bank 2092:Banks and credit unions in Canada 1980:from the original on May 20, 2014 797:, specifically Section 91(15) of 828: 1774:. ATB Financial. Archived from 997:"The world's 100 largest banks" 950:City Branding: Theory and Cases 2541:Federal financial institutions 803:British North America Act 1867 762:In October 2007, TD purchased 1: 1945:Philadelphia Business Journal 1912:"The snowbirds of Bay Street" 1500:. Captus Press. p. 307. 1494:Wesson, Thomas James (2007). 2531:Other financial institutions 2230:First Nations Bank of Canada 1583:"Royal Bank gets a makeover" 1168:"2013 Annual Report: Note 1" 1999:Battram, Robert A. (2010). 1661:. Laurentian Bank of Canada 779:billion (USD) in deposits. 523:Canadian Western Bank Place 2650: 1439:. CRC Press. p. 581. 786: 411:Other large Canadian banks 17: 2536: 2525: 2331:UNI Financial Cooperation 2309: 2296: 2280:Wealth One Bank of Canada 2240:Laurentian Bank of Canada 2109: 2098: 2045:. Laws-lois.justice.gc.ca 1632:. National Bank of Canada 1350:"CIBC Annual Report 2022" 1202:. TD Bank Financial Group 799:The Constitution Act 1867 485:Laurentian Bank of Canada 125:Operational headquarters 80:Financial Stability Board 2340:Provincial credit unions 1825:Trent, Peter F. (2012). 776:Worcester, Massachusetts 742:Potential foreign forays 598:Operational head office 433:Capitalization (C$ bn) 424:Operational head office 137:Capitalization (C$ bn) 18:Not to be confused with 2265:President's Choice Bank 2255:National Bank of Canada 2245:Manulife Bank of Canada 2225:Exchange Bank of Canada 1690:. Canadian Western Bank 1383:. Dundurn. p. 83. 611:(Full-time equivalent) 452:National Bank of Canada 443:(Full-time equivalent) 381:RBC Dominion Securities 205:Toronto-Dominion Centre 147:(Full-time equivalent) 91:National Bank of Canada 2260:Peoples Bank of Canada 2193:Bank of China (Canada) 1772:ATB 2021 Annual Report 1295:. Scotiabank. p.  1145:. Royal Bank of Canada 1116:. Royal Bank of Canada 1111:"Royal Bank of Canada" 687: 107:Toronto Stock Exchange 2321:Coast Capital Savings 2314:Federal credit unions 2203:Canadian Western Bank 2162:Toronto-Dominion Bank 1802:Global Business Today 1289:Ian Bushnell (2013). 1267:. BMO Financial Group 947:Keith Dinnie (2011). 795:Canadian Constitution 518:Canadian Western Bank 238:BMO Bank of Montreal 194:Toronto-Dominion Bank 103:market capitalization 76:Standard & Poor's 50:Toronto-Dominion Bank 2140:Royal Bank of Canada 2043:"Bank of Canada Act" 1976:. October 31, 2008. 1781:on February 13, 2022 1710:"2021 Annual Report" 1681:"Annual Report 2021" 1652:"2021 Annual Report" 1623:"2021 Annual Report" 1405:"Annual Report 2023" 1321:"2023 Annual Report" 1193:"2023 Annual Report" 1136:"2023 Annual Report" 995:Mehmood, JahanZaib. 916:Hazel Duffy (2004). 893:Saint Jacques Street 556:Equitable Bank Tower 457:Complexe Maisonneuve 242:First Canadian Place 156:Royal Bank of Canada 128:Legal incorporation 46:Royal Bank of Canada 2354:BlueShore Financial 2188:AMEX Bank of Canada 1043:. November 11, 2020 984:on October 4, 2012. 768:Mid-Atlantic states 397:BMO Capital Markets 393:RBC Capital Markets 272:Bank of Nova Scotia 2558:Farm Credit Canada 2480:Desjardins Ontario 2369:Envision Financial 2198:Canadian Tire Bank 1920:. November 3, 2007 1917:The Globe and Mail 1889:. February 6, 2012 1743:Investor Relations 1717:Investor Relations 1688:Investor Relations 1659:Investor Relations 1630:Investor Relations 1587:The Globe and Mail 1560:The Globe and Mail 1412:Investor Relations 1328:Investor Relations 1265:Investor Relations 1200:Investor Relations 1143:Investor Relations 783:Banking regulation 725:Competition Bureau 688:caisses populaires 490:1360 RenĂ©-LĂ©vesque 430:Deposits (C$ bn) 401:CIBC World Markets 63:, primarily along 61:Financial District 20:Big Four (banking) 2629:Banking in Canada 2611: 2610: 2607: 2606: 2603: 2602: 2583:Deposit insurance 2521: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2386:Gulf & Fraser 2359:Coastal Community 2292: 2291: 2288: 2287: 2235:ICICI Bank Canada 2133:Simplii Financial 2012:978-1-4269-3393-6 1838:978-0-7735-3932-7 1811:978-0-07-094709-2 1539:978-0-7735-7099-3 1507:978-1-55322-063-3 1473:978-1-56286-079-0 1446:978-1-136-66324-6 1390:978-1-55488-059-1 1306:978-0-8020-4207-1 1243:978-1-4426-9477-4 1109:Yusufali, Sasha. 960:978-0-230-24185-5 929:978-0-203-36231-0 844:Banking in Canada 704:Crown corporation 698:with substantial 669: 668: 582: 581: 385:BMO Nesbitt Burns 368: 367: 337: 333:Simplii Financial 329: 286: 279: 134:Revenue (C$ bn) 2641: 2538: 2527: 2475:Desjardins Group 2347:British Columbia 2344: 2311: 2298: 2208:Motive Financial 2144:HSBC Bank Canada 2123:Bank of Montreal 2111: 2104:For-profit banks 2100: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2062: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2039: 2033: 2032: 2023: 2017: 2016: 1996: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1964: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1948:. 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Archived from 974: 968: 967: 944: 938: 937: 913: 896: 885: 879: 876: 838: 833: 832: 831: 764:Commerce Bancorp 729:Finance Minister 718:Proposed mergers 672:Desjardins Group 620:Desjardins Group 601:Assets (C$ bn) 592: 427:Assets (C$ bn) 418: 338: 335: 327: 323: 284: 277: 234:Bank of Montreal 208: 164:Royal Bank Plaza 131:Assets (C$ bn) 116: 111:Canadian dollars 69:Schedule I banks 34:Bank of Montreal 30:banking industry 2649: 2648: 2644: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2624:Banks of Canada 2614: 2613: 2612: 2599: 2578: 2562: 2532: 2509: 2463:Alterna Savings 2451: 2400: 2335: 2305: 2284: 2215:Citibank Canada 2171: 2166:TD Canada Trust 2105: 2094: 2089: 2059: 2058: 2048: 2046: 2041: 2040: 2036: 2025: 2024: 2020: 2013: 1998: 1997: 1993: 1983: 1981: 1966: 1965: 1961: 1951: 1949: 1938: 1937: 1933: 1923: 1921: 1910: 1909: 1902: 1892: 1890: 1879: 1878: 1874: 1864: 1862: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1839: 1828:Merger Delusion 1824: 1823: 1819: 1812: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1767: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1748: 1746: 1737: 1736: 1732: 1722: 1720: 1712: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1693: 1691: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1664: 1662: 1654: 1650: 1649: 1645: 1635: 1633: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1616: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1591: 1589: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1565: 1563: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1540: 1525: 1524: 1515: 1508: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1447: 1432: 1431: 1427: 1417: 1415: 1407: 1403: 1402: 1398: 1391: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1333: 1331: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1307: 1288: 1287: 1280: 1270: 1268: 1260: 1256: 1255: 1251: 1244: 1223: 1222: 1215: 1205: 1203: 1195: 1191: 1190: 1186: 1176: 1174: 1173:. TD Bank Group 1170: 1166: 1165: 1158: 1148: 1146: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1064:"Big Six Banks" 1061: 1060: 1056: 1046: 1044: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1013: 1006: 1004: 994: 993: 989: 976: 975: 971: 961: 946: 945: 941: 930: 915: 914: 910: 905: 900: 899: 886: 882: 877: 873: 868: 834: 829: 827: 824: 810:chartered banks 791: 785: 744: 720: 700:Franco-Ontarian 610: 605: 595:Official names 587: 442: 437: 421:Official names 413: 389:CIBC Wood Gundy 331: 330: 319: 280: 203: 199:TD Canada Trust 160:RBC Royal Bank 146: 141: 99: 23: 12: 11: 5: 2647: 2645: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2616: 2615: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2598: 2597: 2592: 2586: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2576: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2544: 2542: 2534: 2533: 2530: 2523: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2505:Windsor Family 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2471: 2470: 2459: 2457: 2456:Eastern Canada 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RBC. 2013 1041:www.fsb.org 1007:October 24, 732:Paul Martin 342:CIBC Square 300:$ 1,410.79 276:Scotiabank 252:$ 1,293.20 214:$ 1,957.00 48:(RBC), and 32:of Canada: 2618:Categories 2364:First West 2326:Innovation 2150:Scotiabank 2049:August 27, 1479:August 28, 1375:Mike Filey 903:References 614:Reference 609:Employees 446:Reference 441:Employees 344:, Toronto 292:, Toronto 244:, Toronto 174:$ 2004.99 166:, Toronto 150:Reference 65:Bay Street 38:Scotiabank 2447:Steinbach 2275:VersaBank 2250:Motusbank 2155:Tangerine 1592:March 18, 812:, is the 774:based in 649:ATB Place 630:$ 422.90 627:, Canada 468:$ 240.94 465:$ 355.80 350:$ 975.71 282:Tangerine 220:$ 138.70 207:, Toronto 180:$ 155.12 145:Employees 2500:Meridian 2427:Cambrian 2417:Affinity 2405:Prairies 2391:Prospera 2115:Big Five 1978:Archived 1886:BBC News 1418:April 3, 1377:(2002). 1334:April 3, 1271:April 3, 1206:April 3, 1149:April 3, 1017:cite web 849:Big Four 822:See also 815:Bank Act 657:$ 55.76 653:Edmonton 604:Branches 570:$ 2.348 567:$ 20.70 564:$ 36.16 534:$ 29.98 531:$ 37.32 527:Edmonton 501:$ 23.00 498:$ 45.08 494:Montreal 471:$ 34.62 461:Montreal 436:Branches 356:$ 45.54 353:$ 23.32 347:Toronto 336:(direct) 306:$ 68.17 303:$ 32.31 285:(direct) 258:$ 75.50 255:$ 31.20 248:Montreal 226:103,257 217:$ 51.84 211:Toronto 177:$ 56.13 140:Branches 97:Overview 44:(CIBC), 26:Big Five 2432:Conexus 2396:Vancity 1984:May 19, 1973:Reuters 1952:May 19, 1893:May 19, 1865:May 19, 1566:May 19, 1177:May 19, 1069:June 9, 1047:July 8, 935:assets. 708:Alberta 696:Ontario 636:56,165 560:Toronto 477:26,920 362:48,074 312:89,483 296:Halifax 264:55,767 186:91,398 170:Halifax 113:, are: 105:on the 57:Toronto 52:(TD). 36:(BMO), 2442:Servus 2412:Access 2009:  1924:May 2, 1835:  1808:  1749:May 8, 1536:  1504:  1470:  1443:  1387:  1303:  1240:  957:  926:  692:Quebec 684:French 663:5,044 576:1,161 543:2,617 510:2,871 403:, and 359:1,001 223:1,062 183:1,247 2495:Libro 1779:(PDF) 1768:(PDF) 1713:(PDF) 1684:(PDF) 1655:(PDF) 1626:(PDF) 1408:(PDF) 1353:(PDF) 1324:(PDF) 1261:(PDF) 1196:(PDF) 1171:(PDF) 1139:(PDF) 1114:(PDF) 1088:(PDF) 866:Notes 326:CIBC 2485:DUCA 2468:Pace 2051:2013 2007:ISBN 1986:2014 1954:2014 1926:2017 1895:2014 1867:2014 1833:ISBN 1806:ISBN 1787:2022 1751:2024 1725:2023 1696:2022 1667:2022 1638:2022 1594:2021 1568:2014 1534:ISBN 1502:ISBN 1481:2013 1468:ISBN 1441:ISBN 1420:2024 1385:ISBN 1361:2022 1336:2024 1301:ISBN 1273:2024 1238:ISBN 1208:2024 1179:2014 1151:2024 1122:2014 1096:2014 1071:2018 1049:2021 1023:link 1009:2017 955:ISBN 924:ISBN 674:and 660:162 633:204 540:40+ 474:384 309:947 261:900 1297:278 1234:168 507:58 82:'s 59:'s 2620:: 1970:. 1942:. 1914:. 1903:^ 1883:. 1856:. 1770:. 1741:. 1715:. 1686:. 1657:. 1628:. 1585:. 1557:. 1516:^ 1410:. 1326:. 1299:. 1281:^ 1263:. 1236:. 1216:^ 1198:. 1159:^ 1141:. 1039:. 1019:}} 1015:{{ 999:. 963:. 932:. 686:: 651:, 573:0 558:, 537:? 525:, 504:? 492:, 459:, 399:, 395:, 387:, 383:, 93:. 40:, 2168:) 2164:( 2146:) 2142:( 2084:e 2077:t 2070:v 2053:. 2015:. 1988:. 1956:. 1928:. 1897:. 1869:. 1841:. 1814:. 1789:. 1753:. 1727:. 1698:. 1669:. 1640:. 1596:. 1570:. 1542:. 1510:. 1483:. 1449:. 1422:. 1393:. 1363:. 1338:. 1309:. 1275:. 1246:. 1210:. 1181:. 1153:. 1124:. 1098:. 1073:. 1051:. 1025:) 1011:. 682:( 22:.

Index

Big Four (banking)
banking industry
Bank of Montreal
Scotiabank
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
Royal Bank of Canada
Toronto-Dominion Bank
Toronto
Financial District
Bay Street
Schedule I banks
Standard & Poor's
Financial Stability Board
list of systemically important banks
National Bank of Canada
market capitalization
Toronto Stock Exchange
Canadian dollars
Royal Bank of Canada
Royal Bank Plaza
Halifax
Toronto-Dominion Bank
TD Canada Trust
Toronto-Dominion Centre
Bank of Montreal
First Canadian Place
Montreal
Bank of Nova Scotia
Tangerine
Scotia Plaza

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