16:
In France and in other countries like
Portugal, Spain, Belgium or Switzerland, a Biological pharmacist (called Pharmacien biologiste in France) is a
58:
137:
448:
416:
24:. They have almost the same rights as Medical Doctors specialized in this discipline. They both are called a "
523:
130:
311:
279:
481:
476:
433:
383:
274:
253:
102:
97:
438:
406:
248:
216:
549:
466:
458:
443:
411:
391:
299:
123:
107:
92:
87:
39:
25:
21:
503:
423:
289:
175:
67:
63:
491:
471:
513:
508:
428:
543:
396:
209:
498:
328:
304:
294:
199:
187:
180:
64:
Curriculum
Content of French Resident formation in Clinical Pathology, First Level
486:
352:
233:
228:
204:
518:
361:
357:
333:
262:
243:
43:
17:
59:
Reglementation for French
Residency in Clinical Pathology (Biologie médicale)
373:
316:
238:
165:
146:
82:
38:
In France, this specialization called "Internat de
Biologie médicale" is a
528:
323:
284:
269:
192:
170:
32:
401:
366:
346:
223:
160:
42:
and lasts fours years after the five undergraduate years common to all
35:
follow a "post-graduate" formation in hospital's medical laboratories.
119:
115:
20:
specialized in
Clinical Biology a speciality similar to
457:
382:
153:
131:
8:
138:
124:
116:
7:
449:Fluorescence in situ hybridization
14:
417:Oral and maxillofacial pathology
1:
566:
524:Microbiological culture
154:Principles of pathology
487:Diagnostic immunology
312:Programmed cell death
280:Liquefactive necrosis
482:Medical microbiology
477:Transfusion medicine
434:Immunohistochemistry
384:Anatomical pathology
275:Coagulative necrosis
103:Veterinary pathology
98:Medical technologist
439:Electron microscopy
407:Molecular pathology
285:Gangrenous necrosis
217:Cellular adaptation
467:Clinical chemistry
459:Clinical pathology
444:Immunofluorescence
412:Forensic pathology
392:Surgical pathology
300:Fibrinoid necrosis
108:Clinical Biologist
93:Anatomic pathology
88:Medical laboratory
26:Clinical biologist
22:Clinical Pathology
537:
536:
504:Mass spectrometry
557:
424:Gross processing
290:Caseous necrosis
140:
133:
126:
117:
565:
564:
560:
559:
558:
556:
555:
554:
540:
539:
538:
533:
492:Immunopathology
472:Hematopathology
453:
378:
149:
144:
113:
79:
73:
55:
49:
12:
11:
5:
563:
561:
553:
552:
542:
541:
535:
534:
532:
531:
526:
521:
516:
514:Flow cytometry
511:
509:Chromatography
506:
501:
495:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
463:
461:
455:
454:
452:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
429:Histopathology
426:
420:
419:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
388:
386:
380:
379:
377:
376:
371:
370:
369:
364:
355:
343:
337:
336:
331:
326:
321:
320:
319:
309:
308:
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
267:
265:
259:
258:
257:
256:
251:
241:
236:
231:
226:
221:
219:
213:
212:
207:
202:
197:
196:
195:
185:
184:
183:
178:
173:
168:
157:
155:
151:
150:
145:
143:
142:
135:
128:
120:
111:
110:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
78:
75:
71:
70:
61:
54:
53:External links
51:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
562:
551:
548:
547:
545:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
496:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
464:
462:
460:
456:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
397:Cytopathology
395:
393:
390:
389:
387:
385:
381:
375:
372:
368:
365:
363:
359:
356:
354:
351:
350:
349:
348:
344:
342:
341:Accumulations
339:
338:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
318:
315:
314:
313:
310:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
272:
271:
268:
266:
264:
261:
260:
255:
252:
250:
247:
246:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
225:
222:
220:
218:
215:
214:
211:
210:Wound healing
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
194:
191:
190:
189:
186:
182:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
163:
162:
159:
158:
156:
152:
148:
141:
136:
134:
129:
127:
122:
121:
118:
114:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
80:
76:
74:
69:
65:
62:
60:
57:
56:
52:
50:
47:
45:
41:
36:
34:
29:
27:
23:
19:
499:Enzyme assay
345:
340:
329:Karyorrhexis
305:Myocytolysis
295:Fat necrosis
200:Inflammation
188:Hemodynamics
181:Pathogenesis
112:
72:
68:Second Level
48:
37:
30:
15:
353:Hemosiderin
234:Hyperplasia
229:Hypertrophy
205:Cell damage
44:pharmacists
519:Blood bank
362:Lipofuscin
358:Lipochrome
334:Karyolysis
263:Cell death
244:Metaplasia
18:Pharmacist
550:Pathology
374:Steatosis
317:Apoptosis
254:Glandular
239:Dysplasia
171:Neoplasia
166:Infection
147:Pathology
83:Pathology
40:residency
544:Category
529:Serology
324:Pyknosis
270:Necrosis
249:Squamous
193:Ischemia
77:See also
33:Pharm.D.
402:Autopsy
367:Melanin
347:pigment
224:Atrophy
161:Disease
31:These
176:Cause
66:and
28:"".
546::
46:.
360:/
139:e
132:t
125:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.