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Birdwood Van Someren Taylor

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120:, Taylor founded mission hospitals in Fukien, including three significant hospitals with the largest in Hingwa. He incorporated medical education into the hospitals and translated English medical textbooks into the local dialects. He also served as the founding Principal of Union Medical College in Western China. Taylor was also known for bringing English lawn tennis to the Fukien area. 25: 186:
Taylor established his reputation as a medical provider, through the curing of opium addiction of a senior military officer. Upon his cure, the officer held a public ceremony and hung an official military banner outside the Funing Hospital declaring the ability of the foreign Taylor to provide cures.
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to assist him in the proceedings of the hospital. Taylor pressed the mission leadership to start a physician training program to increase the clinical services. With these newly trained assistants, Taylor built classrooms for clinical education into the hospital at Funing and translated medical
221:, serving Fuh-Chow from 1878 to 1882. In 1882, Taylor started working primarily in the prefectures of Fuh-ning and led the medical mission established in the area with the Chinese men he had trained. He also assisted Dr. Rigg, a medical missionary who had similar duties in 182:
John Wolfe assigned Taylor to develop more hospitals and dispensaries in Fukien after the destruction of the Black Stone Hill mission by anti-religious actors. The belief was that the community would respond better to medical missionaries than religious missionaries.
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In 1911, Taylor was called back to Fuh-Chow. Due to his experience teaching medicine, he was appointed Founding Principal of Union Medical College when it opened in 1911. Union Medical College was a collaboration between
468:"CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY ARCHIVE Section I: East Asia Missions Part 18: Fukien Mission, 1900-1934, Kwangsi-Hunan Mission, 1911-1934, China General, 1935-1951, and South China, 1935-1951" 268:"The Training of Chinese Students in Medicine and Surgery by Medical Missionaries, in its Missionary Aspect" which was published by the Chinese Medical Association Publishing House. 58: 294:
China Mission: Original Papers: Letters and Papers of Missionaries: Birdwood Van Someren Taylor, 1878–1880. United Kingdom: Adam Matthew Digital, 2018.
206:. It was estimated that up to two-thirds of patients were addicted to opium and seeking treatment for this. Through Taylor's work, China had the largest number of 594: 584: 179:, who helped the Chinese Medical Society establish the first dispensary hospital in Fuh-Chow in 1850. He opened the first hospital in Funing in 1883. 171:
Shortly after his marriage to Downing, Taylor left for Fuh-Chow, China, arriving on 30 November 1878 to work as the second medical missionary for the
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with their children. Eliza died in June 26, 1858 when Taylor was 6 years old. He grew up primarily in Scotland with a Protestant upbringing.
358:"CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY ARCHIVE Section I: East Asia Missions Part 16: Western China Mission, 1898-1934, and Fukien Mission, 1900-1934" 172: 44: 76: 579: 176: 54: 249: 40: 35: 148: 163:, Scotland. They were married by his grandfather, George Pritchard. Taylor and Downing had three children. 236:
covered the Hinghwa hospital, highlighting that it had eight separate departments and at least 260 beds.
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where he received his M. B and C.M, becoming both a medical doctor and an ordained member of the clergy.
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hospitals serving the area by the 1880s. They were primarily run by CMS missionaries and volunteers.
574: 569: 443:"CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY ARCHIVE Section I: East Asia Missions Part 17: Fukien Mission, 1911-1934" 467: 442: 357: 533: 429:
Register of missionaries : clerical, lay & female, and native clergy from 1804 to 1904
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In 1894, Taylor transferred to Hinghwa, where he opened the largest hospital in Fukien with a
512: 504: 136:, and Eliza Sarah Pritchard Taylor were Christian missionaries and worked primarily in 133: 109: 96:(1852 – 31 July 1939) was an English physician, teacher and clergyman. He was the second 517: 492: 563: 304: 222: 140:. They served as missionaries until Eliza fell sick, causing them to move back to 508: 24: 229: 207: 191: 160: 101: 308: 273: 245: 241: 100:
medical missionary to go to China in 1878, working during the height of the
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Shanghai Faithful: Betrayal and Forgiveness in a Chinese Christian Family
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On 24 February 1929, Taylor returned to England to retire at The Vale in
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On 1 August 1878, Taylor married Christiana Downing in Viewforth,
399:. Lanham, New York, London: Rowman and Littlefield. p. 317. 264:, Taylor published several articles and letters of importance: 190:
Taylor oversaw the CMS mission in Fuh-Chow and trained medical
18: 50: 280:"Medical Mission Work During the Plague at Hing-hwa", 116:. Noted for his work addressing opium addiction and 271:"The Massacre of Missionaries" which appeared in 128:Birdwood Van Someren Taylor was born in 1852 in 39:, potentially preventing the article from being 431:. Church Missionary Society, , . p. 186. 252:. Taylor served as the principal until 1918. 8: 16:English physician and missionary (1852–1939) 59:reliable, independent, third-party sources 534:"Evolution of medical education in China" 516: 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 53:by replacing them with more appropriate 320: 36:too closely associated with the subject 390: 388: 386: 384: 382: 380: 378: 198:Taylor and his team primarily treated 595:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh 7: 585:19th-century English medical doctors 422: 420: 418: 416: 352: 350: 348: 338: 336: 334: 332: 330: 328: 326: 324: 195:textbooks into the local language. 427:Society, Church Missionary (1905). 173:Church Missionary Society in China 14: 34:may rely excessively on sources 23: 590:Christian missionaries in China 287:"The Year's Work at Hing-hwa", 1: 225:, a nearby town in Fuh-kien. 532:Cheng, Zhi-fan (June 1984). 509:10.1097/cm9.0000000000000361 311:. He died on 31 July 1939. 94:Birdwood Van Someren Taylor 611: 503:(14): 1762. 20 July 2019. 277:(London) on 8 August 1895. 291:, Sept 1897, pp. 203-207. 342:Ancestry Library Edition 124:Early life and education 538:Chinese Medical Journal 497:Chinese Medical Journal 250:Methodist Episcopalians 149:University of Edinburgh 147:Later, he attended the 395:Lin, Jennifer (2017). 244:(Congregationalists), 213:Taylor worked in both 132:, India. His parents, 98:Church Mission Society 234:China Medical Journal 580:English missionaries 299:Retirement and death 284:Feb 1897, pp 42-43. 260:During his time in 104:, with a focus on 406:978-1-4422-5694-1 87: 86: 79: 602: 554: 553: 529: 523: 522: 520: 489: 483: 482: 480: 478: 472:www.ampltd.co.uk 464: 458: 457: 455: 453: 447:www.ampltd.co.uk 439: 433: 432: 424: 411: 410: 392: 373: 372: 370: 368: 362:www.ampltd.co.uk 354: 343: 340: 82: 75: 71: 68: 62: 27: 19: 610: 609: 605: 604: 603: 601: 600: 599: 560: 559: 558: 557: 531: 530: 526: 491: 490: 486: 476: 474: 466: 465: 461: 451: 449: 441: 440: 436: 426: 425: 414: 407: 394: 393: 376: 366: 364: 356: 355: 346: 341: 322: 317: 301: 289:Mercy and Truth 282:Mercy and Truth 258: 232:. In 1929, the 169: 157: 134:J. V. S. Taylor 126: 83: 72: 66: 63: 48: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 608: 606: 598: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 562: 561: 556: 555: 544:(6): 435–442. 524: 484: 459: 434: 412: 405: 374: 344: 319: 318: 316: 313: 300: 297: 296: 295: 292: 285: 278: 269: 257: 254: 177:William Welton 175:. He followed 168: 165: 156: 153: 138:Gujarat, India 125: 122: 85: 84: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 607: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 565: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 528: 525: 519: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 488: 485: 473: 469: 463: 460: 448: 444: 438: 435: 430: 423: 421: 419: 417: 413: 408: 402: 398: 391: 389: 387: 385: 383: 381: 379: 375: 363: 359: 353: 351: 349: 345: 339: 337: 335: 333: 331: 329: 327: 325: 321: 314: 312: 310: 306: 305:Golders Green 298: 293: 290: 286: 283: 279: 276: 275: 270: 267: 266: 265: 263: 255: 253: 251: 247: 243: 237: 235: 231: 226: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 196: 193: 188: 184: 180: 178: 174: 166: 164: 162: 155:Personal life 154: 152: 150: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 123: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 89: 81: 78: 70: 67:February 2024 60: 56: 52: 46: 42: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 541: 537: 527: 500: 496: 487: 475:. Retrieved 471: 462: 450:. Retrieved 446: 437: 428: 396: 365:. Retrieved 361: 302: 288: 281: 272: 259: 238: 233: 227: 212: 202:addicts and 197: 189: 185: 181: 170: 158: 146: 127: 108:(Fuh-Chow), 93: 92: 90: 88: 73: 64: 49:Please help 33: 575:1939 deaths 570:1852 births 477:26 December 452:26 December 367:26 December 564:Categories 493:"Obituary" 315:References 246:Anglicists 230:dispensary 223:Kieng-ning 208:dispensary 192:catechists 161:Midlothian 51:improve it 41:verifiable 309:Middlesex 274:The Times 242:Americans 102:Opium War 55:citations 219:Fuh-Ning 215:Fuh-Chow 142:Scotland 550:6437764 518:6759087 256:Writing 204:leprosy 118:leprosy 114:Hinghwa 45:neutral 548:  515:  403:  167:Career 130:Borsad 112:, and 110:Fukien 106:Fuzhou 262:China 200:opium 546:PMID 479:2023 454:2023 401:ISBN 369:2023 248:and 217:and 43:and 513:PMC 505:doi 501:132 57:to 566:: 542:97 540:. 536:. 511:. 499:. 495:. 470:. 445:. 415:^ 377:^ 360:. 347:^ 323:^ 307:, 552:. 521:. 507:: 481:. 456:. 409:. 371:. 80:) 74:( 69:) 65:( 61:. 47:.

Index


too closely associated with the subject
verifiable
neutral
improve it
citations
reliable, independent, third-party sources
Learn how and when to remove this message
Church Mission Society
Opium War
Fuzhou
Fukien
Hinghwa
leprosy
Borsad
J. V. S. Taylor
Gujarat, India
Scotland
University of Edinburgh
Midlothian
Church Missionary Society in China
William Welton
catechists
opium
leprosy
dispensary
Fuh-Chow
Fuh-Ning
Kieng-ning
dispensary

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