Knowledge (XXG)

Blackburn Sprat

Source 📝

231: 28: 166:
centre section was built around a tubular-steel structure which linked the engine mounting and the wooded-framed rear fuselage. The two dual-control open cockpits were both behind the trailing edge of the wing for optimum visibility. Unusually, the instruments were placed on the rear spar of the
217:
for comparative trials with the other two contenders. In the end, though the Vendace was selected as the best aircraft for the specification, no orders were placed with any manufacturer because of economy cuts. The Sprat last appeared in public at the
939: 201:
engine with a nose radiator, driving a four-bladed wooden propeller. As on the Velos, the upper engine cowling dropped smoothly away from the upper wing leading edge.
190:
aircraft carriers up to 1926. The undercarriage assembly was designed so that it could be easily removed with the aircraft on trestles, and replaced with a pair of
413: 182:
was a robust split-axle construction, with the legs joining the wings at the bottom of the X-form centre-section struts. Braced stub axles carried the
944: 959: 121: 381: 406: 954: 230: 934: 399: 618: 613: 853: 623: 658: 584: 214: 549: 534: 494: 903: 898: 893: 793: 743: 594: 579: 524: 519: 514: 499: 868: 858: 753: 738: 728: 713: 648: 589: 569: 564: 469: 422: 301: 198: 194:
single-step, V-bottomed round-topped floats. These carried water rudders for manoeuvring afloat.
155: 101: 59: 949: 883: 863: 813: 723: 718: 668: 633: 628: 439: 377: 136:, again to be used as a trainer. The specification produced contracts for three machines, the 913: 843: 828: 768: 698: 693: 643: 638: 454: 210: 132:
deck-landing trainer. It was specified that the aircraft should be readily convertible to a
833: 818: 808: 763: 748: 683: 489: 459: 148: 137: 878: 823: 803: 798: 783: 778: 773: 758: 574: 559: 554: 544: 539: 529: 509: 504: 479: 474: 151: 928: 888: 873: 703: 688: 663: 484: 464: 449: 444: 129: 147:
The Sprat, though a smaller aircraft, had strong family resemblances to the earlier
179: 159: 187: 191: 172: 167:
upper wing centre section, where they could be read from both cockpits. The
183: 163: 133: 105: 141: 98: 391: 219: 168: 27: 229: 197:
The Sprat was powered by a water-cooled 275 hp (210 kW)
234:
Blackburn Sprat 3 view drawing from NACA Aircraft Circular No.11
395: 125: 171:
area was large compared to that of the fin, and a braced
158:, single-bay biplane with equal-span wings that could be 104:, built in 1926 for advanced training, deck-landing and 319:
115 mph (185 km/h, 100 kn) at sea level
603: 430: 186:required by the longitudinal arrester wires of 407: 209:The Sprat first flew at Blackburn's works at 8: 331:1,100 ft/min (5.60 m/s) (initial) 414: 400: 392: 175:was placed on top of the rear fuselage. 940:1920s British military trainer aircraft 359: 343: 241: 17: 355: 353: 351: 349: 347: 97:was a British single-engine two-seat 60:Blackburn Aeroplane and Motor Co. Ltd 7: 282:406.5 sq ft (37.77 m) 270:34 ft 9 in (10.59 m) 276:11 ft 0 in (3.35 m) 264:29 ft 3 in (8.92 m) 14: 108:experience. Just one was built. 26: 945:Single-engined tractor aircraft 122:Air Ministry Specification 5/24 1: 376:. London: Putnam Publishing. 374:Blackburn Aircraft since 1909 325:17,500 ft (5,335 m) 294:3,220 lb (1,461 kg) 288:2,318 lb (1,051 kg) 960:Aircraft first flown in 1926 850:Fighters and Strike fighters 976: 619:Blackburn Second Monoplane 610:Touring and light aircraft 226:Specifications (landplane) 222:RAF display in July 1926. 614:Blackburn First Monoplane 162:for carrier stowage. The 25: 20: 249:General characteristics 955:Carrier-based aircraft 372:Jackson, A.J. (1968). 302:Rolls-Royce Falcon III 300:1 × water-cooled V-12 235: 199:Rolls-Royce Falcon III 233: 128:advanced trainer and 95:Blackburn T.R.1 Sprat 735:Maritime patrol/ASW 205:Operational history 935:Blackburn aircraft 236: 154:. The Sprat was a 922: 921: 724:C.A.15C Monoplane 304:, 275 hp (210 kW) 91: 90: 967: 416: 409: 402: 393: 387: 363: 362:, pp. 233–6 357: 323:Service ceiling: 312: 251: 215:Martlesham Heath 211:Brough Aerodrome 120:was designed to 84: 48: 40:Type of aircraft 38:advanced trainer 30: 18: 975: 974: 970: 969: 968: 966: 965: 964: 925: 924: 923: 918: 790:Torpedo bombers 719:C.A.15C Biplane 599: 432: 426: 420: 390: 384: 371: 367: 366: 358: 345: 340: 308: 247: 228: 213:, then went to 207: 144:and the Sprat. 138:Vickers Vendace 114: 82: 51:United Kingdom 47:National origin 46: 41: 12: 11: 5: 973: 971: 963: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 927: 926: 920: 919: 917: 916: 911: 907: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 854:Twin Blackburn 851: 847: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 787: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 732: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 707: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 677: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 652: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 607: 605: 601: 600: 598: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 436: 434: 428: 427: 421: 419: 418: 411: 404: 396: 389: 388: 382: 368: 365: 364: 342: 341: 339: 336: 333: 332: 329:Rate of climb: 326: 320: 317:Maximum speed: 306: 305: 295: 289: 283: 277: 271: 265: 259: 227: 224: 206: 203: 184:arrester claws 152:torpedo bomber 113: 110: 89: 88: 85: 79: 78: 77:24 April 1926 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 49: 43: 42: 39: 36: 32: 31: 23: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 972: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 932: 930: 915: 912: 909: 908: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 869:2F.1 Nautilus 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 849: 848: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 789: 788: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 734: 733: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 709: 708: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 679: 678: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 654: 653: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 609: 608: 606: 602: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 437: 435: 429: 424: 417: 412: 410: 405: 403: 398: 397: 394: 385: 383:0-370-00053-6 379: 375: 370: 369: 361: 356: 354: 352: 350: 348: 344: 337: 335: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 314: 313: 311: 303: 299: 296: 293: 292:Gross weight: 290: 287: 286:Empty weight: 284: 281: 278: 275: 272: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 254: 253: 252: 250: 245: 244:, p. 236 243: 240: 232: 225: 223: 221: 216: 212: 204: 202: 200: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 180:undercarriage 176: 174: 170: 165: 161: 157: 153: 150: 145: 143: 142:Parnall Perch 139: 135: 131: 130:Fleet Air Arm 127: 123: 119: 111: 109: 107: 103: 100: 96: 86: 81: 80: 76: 74:First flight 73: 72: 68: 65: 64: 61: 58: 56:Manufacturer 55: 54: 50: 45: 44: 37: 34: 33: 29: 24: 19: 16: 838: 673: 624:White Falcon 433:designations 431:Manufacturer 373: 360:Jackson 1968 334: 328: 322: 316: 309: 307: 297: 291: 285: 279: 273: 267: 261: 255: 248: 246: 242:Jackson 1968 238: 237: 208: 196: 177: 146: 117: 115: 94: 92: 83:Number built 15: 844:BT.1 Beagle 814:T.4 Cubaroo 659:Bluebird IV 310:Performance 298:Powerplant: 112:Development 69:F.A Bumpas 929:Categories 839:TR.1 Sprat 829:T.8 Baffin 338:References 280:Wing area: 188:Royal Navy 904:Buccaneer 899:Firecrest 894:Firebrand 834:T.9 Shark 819:T.5 Ripon 809:T.3 Velos 799:T.1 Swift 794:Blackburd 744:Blackburn 710:Transport 423:Blackburn 268:Wingspan: 239:Data from 192:aluminium 178:The main 173:tailplane 156:staggered 66:Designer 950:Biplanes 859:Triplane 804:T.2 Dart 754:Kangaroo 739:Airedale 729:Beverley 714:H.S.T.10 649:Bluebird 425:aircraft 164:fuselage 134:seaplane 106:seaplane 884:Lincock 864:Turcock 680:Bombers 669:Mercury 655:Trainer 634:Sidecar 629:Segrave 604:By role 274:Height: 262:Length: 102:trainer 99:biplane 914:Pellet 910:Racers 769:Sydney 699:Beagle 694:Baffin 644:Type I 639:Type D 380:  220:Hendon 169:rudder 160:folded 140:, the 124:as an 21:Sprat 764:Perth 749:Botha 684:Velos 674:Sprat 595:B-108 590:B-107 585:B-104 580:B-103 575:B-102 570:B-101 565:B-100 256:Crew: 149:Velos 118:Sprat 35:Role 879:Skua 784:B-88 779:B-54 774:B-20 759:Iris 560:B-95 555:B-94 550:B-90 545:B-89 540:B-88 535:B-67 530:B-54 525:B-48 520:B-46 515:B-45 510:B-44 505:B-40 500:B-37 495:B-29 490:B-26 485:B-25 480:B-24 475:B-20 378:ISBN 116:The 93:The 889:Roc 874:F.3 824:T.7 704:B-7 689:B-3 664:B-2 470:B-9 465:B-7 460:B-6 455:B-5 450:B-3 445:B-2 440:B-1 258:two 126:RAF 931:: 346:^ 87:1 415:e 408:t 401:v 386:.

Index


Blackburn Aeroplane and Motor Co. Ltd
biplane
trainer
seaplane
Air Ministry Specification 5/24
RAF
Fleet Air Arm
seaplane
Vickers Vendace
Parnall Perch
Velos
torpedo bomber
staggered
folded
fuselage
rudder
tailplane
undercarriage
arrester claws
Royal Navy
aluminium
Rolls-Royce Falcon III
Brough Aerodrome
Martlesham Heath
Hendon

Jackson 1968
Rolls-Royce Falcon III

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.