591:
1118:
526:
211:
167:
1877:
25:
353:
The Boost community emerged around 1998, when the first version of the standard was released. It has grown continuously since then and now plays a big role in the standardization of C++. Even though there is no formal relationship between the Boost community and the standardization committee, some of
126:
1203:
470:
457:
1912:
1293:
1145:
1922:
1932:
638:
1274:
1093:
1074:
1055:
1036:
1017:
998:
979:
960:
1541:
596:
417:
1564:
916:
1453:
89:
1559:
1536:
108:
61:
408:
and templates, and as such do not need to be built in advance of their use. Some Boost libraries coexist as independent libraries.
46:
39:
633:
1917:
1138:
362:
The libraries are aimed at a wide range of C++ users and application domains. They range from general-purpose libraries like the
1531:
1346:
68:
1638:
1501:
1862:
1696:
1314:
1234:
300:
75:
1927:
190:
1881:
1827:
1287:
1131:
158:
57:
1806:
1601:
1486:
1448:
1298:
1188:
572:
424:
library in 2001. There are mailing lists devoted to Boost library use and library development, active as of 2023.
35:
1822:
1801:
1746:
1633:
1623:
1596:
1458:
643:
1907:
1776:
1402:
1341:
1254:
627:
576:
454:
379:
375:
339:
1837:
1832:
1282:
735:
604:
552:
1576:
1508:
1412:
1304:
1259:
560:
467:
1366:
1668:
1628:
1581:
1571:
1309:
1229:
1168:
568:
564:
500:
1608:
1496:
1491:
1481:
1468:
1264:
757:
331:
82:
1771:
1726:
1552:
1547:
1526:
1392:
540:
390:
288:
248:
243:
525:
166:
1796:
1645:
1618:
1443:
1407:
1397:
1198:
1178:
1173:
1154:
608:
308:
1356:
1842:
1518:
1476:
1371:
1089:
1070:
1051:
1032:
1013:
994:
975:
956:
386:
1852:
1651:
1586:
1433:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1208:
920:
374:, to libraries primarily aimed at other library developers and advanced C++ users, like the
367:
319:
304:
255:
231:
1716:
1656:
1591:
1438:
1428:
1361:
1193:
1183:
683:
405:
394:
1351:
857:"Various Licenses and Comments about Them - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)"
1902:
662:
210:
1847:
1663:
1320:
1213:
1117:
856:
623:
480:
296:
236:
543:, known as the Boost Software License. It is a permissive license in the style of the
421:
1896:
1736:
1613:
536:
363:
338:
committee, and several Boost libraries have been accepted for incorporation into the
335:
327:
1336:
787:
C++ Template
Metaprogramming: Concepts, Tools, and Techniques from Boost and Beyond
312:
697:
1857:
556:
548:
544:
420:. An author of several books on C++, Nicolai Josuttis, contributed to the Boost
401:
24:
416:
The original founders of Boost that are still active in the community includes
771:
586:
828:
1731:
1706:
385:
In order to ensure efficiency and flexibility, Boost makes extensive use of
346:
standard (e.g. smart pointers, thread, regex, random, ratio, tuple) and the
295:
programming language that provides support for tasks and structures such as
711:
896:
1781:
1761:
1686:
934:
490:
870:
347:
343:
1786:
1766:
1741:
1376:
1756:
1751:
1123:
199:
292:
224:
617:
350:
standard (e.g. filesystem, any, optional, variant, string_view).
1791:
1721:
1711:
814:
613:
125:
1127:
1084:
Siek, Jeremy G.; Lee, Lie-Quan & Lumsdaine, Andrew (2001).
935:"Boost Software License 1.0 (BSL-1.0) | Open Source Initiative"
1701:
1678:
800:
389:. Boost has been a source of extensive work and research into
18:
315:. It contains 164 individual libraries (as of version 1.76).
738:. JTC1/SC22/WG21 - The C++ Standards Committee. 2 July 2003
1111:
514:
1086:
The Boost Graph
Library: User Guide and Reference Manual
271:
785:
Abrahams, David; Gurtovoy, Aleksey (10 December 2004).
1815:
1677:
1517:
1467:
1421:
1385:
1329:
1273:
1222:
1161:
509:
499:
489:
479:
466:
453:
445:
437:
266:
254:
242:
230:
220:
189:
157:
135:
829:"Boost Mailing Lists (A.K.A. Discussion Groups)"
970:Demming, Robert & Duffy, Daniel J. (2012).
951:Demming, Robert & Duffy, Daniel J. (2010).
326:, designed to allow Boost to be used with both
334:projects. Many of Boost's founders are on the
1139:
974:. Vol. 2 - Advanced Libraries. Datasim.
8:
432:
639:Software using the Boost license (category)
354:the developers are active in both groups.
1146:
1132:
1124:
1116:
1029:Boost C++ Application Development Cookbook
1010:Boost C++ Application Development Cookbook
524:
501:Linking from code with a different licence
209:
165:
120:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1913:Data structures libraries and frameworks
563:since February 2008 and is considered a
972:Introduction to the Boost C++ Libraries
953:Introduction to the Boost C++ Libraries
654:
1069:(2 ed.). XML Press. p. 570.
955:. Vol. 1 - Foundations. Datasim.
871:"Boost Software License - Version 1.0"
851:
849:
847:
845:
431:
45:Please improve this article by adding
7:
597:Free and open-source software portal
14:
789:. Pearson Education. p. 408.
1933:Software using the Boost license
1876:
1875:
589:
535:Boost is licensed under its own
124:
23:
1923:Free software programmed in C++
1347:Analysis of parallel algorithms
318:All of the Boost libraries are
634:List of C++ template libraries
301:pseudorandom number generation
1:
1294:Simultaneous and heterogenous
47:secondary or tertiary sources
1882:Category: Parallel computing
991:Learning Boost C++ Libraries
917:"Boost mailing list archive"
626:– the equivalent upon which
616:– the equivalent upon which
323:
260:
989:Mukherjee, Arindam (2015).
1949:
1189:High-performance computing
736:"Library Technical Report"
573:GNU General Public License
58:"Boost" C++ libraries
1871:
1823:Automatic parallelization
1459:Application checkpointing
1027:Polukhin, Antony (2017).
1008:Polukhin, Antony (2013).
758:"A Threading API for C++"
698:"List of Boost libraries"
644:Standard Template Library
400:Most Boost libraries are
185:
153:
123:
1065:Schäling, Boris (2014).
1046:Schäling, Boris (2011).
897:"Boost Software License"
772:"StackOverflow.com site"
712:"Boost Software License"
628:KDE Software Compilation
577:Free Software Foundation
551:, but without requiring
382:(DSL) creation (Proto).
380:domain-specific language
376:template metaprogramming
1918:Free computer libraries
1838:Embarrassingly parallel
1833:Deterministic algorithm
1067:The Boost C++ Libraries
1048:The Boost C++ Libraries
605:Apache Portable Runtime
559:. The license has been
1553:Associative processing
1509:Non-blocking algorithm
1315:Clustered multi-thread
555:for redistribution in
433:Boost Software License
340:C++ Technical Report 1
324:Boost Software License
261:Boost Software License
141:; 25 years ago
139:September 1, 1999
34:relies excessively on
1669:Hardware acceleration
1582:Superscalar processor
1572:Dataflow architecture
1169:Distributed computing
1031:(2 ed.). Packt.
565:free software license
404:based, consisting of
172:; 29 days ago
1548:Pipelined processing
1497:Explicit parallelism
1492:Implicit parallelism
1482:Dataflow programming
332:proprietary software
1928:Generic programming
1772:Parallel Extensions
1577:Pipelined processor
541:open-source license
434:
391:generic programming
309:regular expressions
1646:Massively parallel
1624:distributed shared
1444:Cache invalidation
1408:Instruction window
1199:Manycore processor
1179:Massively parallel
1174:Parallel computing
1155:Parallel computing
1088:. Addison-Wesley.
937:. 5 February 2008.
609:Apache HTTP Server
370:abstractions like
303:, multithreading,
1890:
1889:
1843:Parallel slowdown
1477:Stream processing
1367:Karp–Flatt metric
1095:978-0-201-72914-6
1076:978-1-937434-36-6
1057:978-0-9822191-9-5
1038:978-1-78728-224-7
1019:978-1-84951-488-0
1000:978-1-78355-121-7
981:978-94-91028-02-1
962:978-94-91028-01-4
876:. August 17, 2003
815:"Spirit web-site"
533:
532:
412:Associated people
282:
281:
119:
118:
111:
93:
1940:
1879:
1878:
1853:Software lockout
1652:Computer cluster
1587:Vector processor
1542:Array processing
1527:Flynn's taxonomy
1434:Memory coherence
1209:Computer network
1148:
1141:
1134:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1112:Official website
1099:
1080:
1061:
1042:
1023:
1004:
985:
966:
939:
938:
931:
925:
924:
919:. Archived from
913:
907:
906:
904:
903:
892:
886:
885:
883:
881:
875:
867:
861:
860:
853:
840:
839:
837:
835:
825:
819:
818:
811:
805:
804:
797:
791:
790:
782:
776:
775:
768:
762:
761:
754:
748:
747:
745:
743:
732:
726:
725:
723:
722:
708:
702:
701:
694:
688:
687:
684:"Version 1.86.0"
680:
674:
673:
671:
669:
659:
599:
594:
593:
592:
529:
528:
521:
518:
516:
435:
406:inline functions
372:Boost FileSystem
368:operating system
305:image processing
278:
275:
273:
232:Operating system
213:
208:
205:
203:
201:
180:
178:
173:
170:/ 14 August 2024
169:
149:
147:
142:
128:
121:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1937:
1893:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1867:
1811:
1717:Coarray Fortran
1673:
1657:Beowulf cluster
1513:
1463:
1454:Synchronization
1439:Cache coherence
1429:Multiprocessing
1417:
1381:
1362:Cost efficiency
1357:Gustafson's law
1325:
1269:
1218:
1194:Multiprocessing
1184:Cloud computing
1157:
1152:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1096:
1083:
1077:
1064:
1058:
1045:
1039:
1026:
1020:
1007:
1001:
988:
982:
969:
963:
950:
947:
945:Further reading
942:
933:
932:
928:
915:
914:
910:
901:
899:
894:
893:
889:
879:
877:
873:
869:
868:
864:
855:
854:
843:
833:
831:
827:
826:
822:
813:
812:
808:
801:"Asio web site"
799:
798:
794:
784:
783:
779:
770:
769:
765:
756:
755:
751:
741:
739:
734:
733:
729:
720:
718:
710:
709:
705:
696:
695:
691:
682:
681:
677:
667:
665:
661:
660:
656:
652:
595:
590:
588:
585:
523:
513:
430:
414:
395:metaprogramming
360:
270:
216:
198:
181:
176:
174:
171:
145:
143:
140:
136:Initial release
131:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
44:
40:primary sources
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1946:
1944:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1895:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1848:Race condition
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1592:Multiprocessor
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1534:
1523:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1484:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1321:Hardware scout
1318:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1296:
1291:
1285:
1279:
1277:
1275:Multithreading
1271:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1214:Systolic array
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1105:
1104:External links
1102:
1101:
1100:
1094:
1081:
1075:
1062:
1056:
1043:
1037:
1024:
1018:
1005:
999:
986:
980:
967:
961:
946:
943:
941:
940:
926:
923:on 2016-11-07.
908:
895:Dawes, Beman.
887:
862:
841:
820:
806:
792:
777:
763:
749:
727:
703:
689:
675:
663:"Old Versions"
653:
651:
648:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
624:KDE Frameworks
621:
611:
607:– used by the
601:
600:
584:
581:
531:
530:
511:
507:
506:
503:
497:
496:
493:
487:
486:
483:
481:GPL compatible
477:
476:
473:
464:
463:
460:
451:
450:
449:17 August 2003
447:
443:
442:
439:
438:Latest version
429:
426:
418:David Abrahams
413:
410:
359:
356:
297:linear algebra
280:
279:
268:
264:
263:
258:
252:
251:
246:
240:
239:
237:Cross-platform
234:
228:
227:
222:
218:
217:
215:
214:
195:
193:
187:
186:
183:
182:
177:14 August 2024
163:
161:
159:Stable release
155:
154:
151:
150:
137:
133:
132:
129:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1945:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1908:C++ libraries
1906:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1883:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1737:Global Arrays
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1664:Grid computer
1662:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1510:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1420:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1137:
1135:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1119:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1050:. XML Press.
1049:
1044:
1040:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1002:
996:
992:
987:
983:
977:
973:
968:
964:
958:
954:
949:
948:
944:
936:
930:
927:
922:
918:
912:
909:
898:
891:
888:
872:
866:
863:
858:
852:
850:
848:
846:
842:
830:
824:
821:
816:
810:
807:
802:
796:
793:
788:
781:
778:
773:
767:
764:
759:
753:
750:
737:
731:
728:
717:
716:www.boost.org
713:
707:
704:
699:
693:
690:
685:
679:
676:
664:
658:
655:
649:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
629:
625:
622:
619:
615:
612:
610:
606:
603:
602:
598:
587:
582:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
527:
520:
512:
508:
504:
502:
498:
494:
492:
488:
484:
482:
478:
474:
472:
469:
465:
461:
459:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
427:
425:
423:
419:
411:
409:
407:
403:
398:
396:
392:
388:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
364:smart pointer
357:
355:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
336:C++ standards
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
277:
269:
265:
262:
259:
257:
253:
250:
247:
245:
241:
238:
235:
233:
229:
226:
223:
219:
212:
207:
197:
196:
194:
192:
188:
184:
168:
162:
160:
156:
152:
138:
134:
127:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
42:
41:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
16:C++ libraries
1691:
1422:Coordination
1352:Amdahl's law
1288:Simultaneous
1085:
1066:
1047:
1028:
1009:
990:
971:
952:
929:
921:the original
911:
900:. Retrieved
890:
880:December 22,
878:. Retrieved
865:
832:. Retrieved
823:
809:
795:
786:
780:
766:
752:
740:. Retrieved
730:
719:. Retrieved
715:
706:
692:
678:
666:. Retrieved
657:
561:OSI-approved
534:
415:
399:
384:
371:
366:library, to
361:
352:
317:
313:unit testing
287:is a set of
284:
283:
164:1.86.0
105:
99:October 2023
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
33:
1858:Scalability
1619:distributed
1502:Concurrency
1469:Programming
1310:Cooperative
1299:Speculative
1235:Instruction
557:binary form
553:attribution
549:MIT license
545:BSD license
1897:Categories
1863:Starvation
1602:asymmetric
1337:PRAM model
1305:Preemptive
902:2016-08-01
742:1 February
721:2022-01-06
650:References
569:compatible
378:(MPL) and
322:under the
221:Written in
191:Repository
146:1999-09-01
130:Boost logo
69:newspapers
36:references
1597:symmetric
1342:PEM model
1012:. Packt.
993:. Packt.
575:, by the
571:with the
446:Published
387:templates
289:libraries
249:Libraries
204:/boostorg
1828:Deadlock
1816:Problems
1782:pthreads
1762:OpenHMPP
1687:Ateji PX
1648:computer
1519:Hardware
1386:Elements
1372:Slowdown
1283:Temporal
1265:Pipeline
668:11 April
630:is built
620:is built
583:See also
547:and the
491:Copyleft
471:approved
458:approved
397:in C++.
320:licensed
291:for the
1787:RaftLib
1767:OpenACC
1742:GPUOpen
1732:C++ AMP
1707:Charm++
1449:Barrier
1393:Process
1377:Speedup
1162:General
510:Website
428:License
267:Website
256:License
175: (
144: (
83:scholar
1880:
1757:OpenCL
1752:OpenMP
1697:Chapel
1614:shared
1609:Memory
1544:(SIMT)
1487:Models
1398:Thread
1330:Theory
1301:(SpMT)
1255:Memory
1240:Thread
1223:Levels
1092:
1073:
1054:
1035:
1016:
997:
978:
959:
834:28 Apr
522:
517:.boost
402:header
358:Design
342:, the
311:, and
274:.boost
206:/boost
200:github
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1727:Dryad
1692:Boost
1413:Array
1403:Fiber
1317:(CMT)
1290:(SMT)
1204:GPGPU
874:(TXT)
618:GNOME
422:array
348:C++17
344:C++11
285:Boost
90:JSTOR
76:books
1792:ROCm
1722:CUDA
1712:Cilk
1679:APIs
1639:COMA
1634:NUMA
1565:MIMD
1560:MISD
1537:SIMD
1532:SISD
1260:Loop
1250:Data
1245:Task
1090:ISBN
1071:ISBN
1052:ISBN
1033:ISBN
1014:ISBN
995:ISBN
976:ISBN
957:ISBN
882:2023
836:2020
744:2012
670:2017
614:GLib
537:free
519:.org
393:and
330:and
328:free
276:.org
244:Type
202:.com
62:news
1903:C++
1807:ZPL
1802:TBB
1797:UPC
1777:PVM
1747:MPI
1702:HPX
1629:UMA
1230:Bit
515:www
505:Yes
485:Yes
475:Yes
468:OSI
462:Yes
455:FSF
441:1.0
293:C++
272:www
225:C++
38:to
1899::
844:^
714:.
579:.
567:,
539:,
495:No
307:,
299:,
49:.
1147:e
1140:t
1133:v
1098:.
1079:.
1060:.
1041:.
1022:.
1003:.
984:.
965:.
905:.
884:.
859:.
838:.
817:.
803:.
774:.
760:.
746:.
724:.
700:.
686:.
672:.
179:)
148:)
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.