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Bolonchén, Campeche

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and who was born here. Previously, the Pueblo was named Bolonchenticul. It was renamed in September 1955 to Balonchén de Rejón . It is also the birthplace of Olegario Molina y Solis, the Governor of Yucatán and Minister de Fomento in the Porfirio Díaz era (1877–1911). In 1833, it was the only pueblo
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at the start of the 1840s, but no detailed scholarly examination of the ruins was made until Eric von Euw in 1973 (in part because Stephens and other early visitors failed to note that there were surviving inscriptions).
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of the ancient structures were removed in the 18th through mid−20th centuries for reuse in new construction work. Nonetheless, a few monuments with sculpture and hieroglyphic texts are still visible.
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to escape the cholera epidemic. This was due to the efforts of Julian Molina y Bastante (Olegario's grandfather) and the brothers Martinez.
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Parroquia De Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion, Bolonchén, Campeche, 2021
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Both the ruins and cave were visited and described briefly by
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is located just north of the modern town. It dates from the
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Maya sites that survived the end of the Classic Period
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Weatherbase. 2011. 638:on 30 September 2021 610:May 2, 2013, at the 584:Source: Weatherbase 295:Mayan Classic Period 70:Show map of Campeche 901:Maya Classic Period 306:John Lloyd Stephens 260:of Xtacunbilxunan. 240:) is a town in the 230:Bolonchén de Rejón 137:20.00417; -89.85944 128: /  103:Show map of Mexico 100:Bolonchén (Mexico) 67:Location in Mexico 878: 877: 780:Ciudad del Carmen 728:(municipal seats) 588: 587: 291:Maya architecture 278:1917 Constitution 223: 222: 205: • City 913: 873: 705: 704: 693: 686: 679: 670: 663: 661: 654: 648: 647: 645: 643: 620: 614: 602: 318: 160: 158: 157: 143: 142: 140: 139: 138: 133: 129: 126: 125: 124: 121: 104: 90: 89: 83: 71: 57: 56: 50: 33: 19: 921: 920: 916: 915: 914: 912: 911: 910: 881: 880: 879: 874: 865: 727: 720: 710: 699: 697: 667: 666: 656: 655: 651: 641: 639: 622: 621: 617: 612:Wayback Machine 603: 599: 594: 589: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 315: 287: 266: 155: 153: 136: 134: 130: 127: 122: 119: 117: 115: 114: 108: 107: 106: 105: 102: 101: 98: 97: 96: 95: 91: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 64: 63: 62: 58: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 919: 917: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 883: 882: 876: 875: 868: 866: 864: 863: 853: 843: 833: 823: 813: 803: 793: 783: 773: 763: 753: 743: 732: 730: 726:Municipalities 722: 721: 715: 712: 711: 698: 696: 695: 688: 681: 673: 665: 664: 649: 615: 596: 595: 593: 590: 586: 585: 581: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 507: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 437: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 367: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 323: 322: 316: 314: 311: 286: 283: 265: 262: 234:Bolon Che'e'en 221: 220: 217: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 183: 177: 176: 171: 165: 164: 151: 145: 144: 110: 109: 99: 93: 92: 85: 84: 78: 77: 76: 75: 66: 60: 59: 52: 51: 45: 44: 43: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 918: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 888: 886: 872: 861: 857: 854: 851: 847: 844: 841: 837: 834: 831: 827: 824: 821: 817: 814: 811: 807: 804: 801: 797: 794: 791: 787: 784: 781: 777: 774: 771: 767: 764: 761: 757: 754: 751: 747: 744: 741: 737: 734: 733: 731: 729: 723: 718: 713: 709: 703: 694: 689: 687: 682: 680: 675: 674: 671: 659: 653: 650: 637: 633: 629: 625: 619: 616: 613: 609: 606: 601: 598: 591: 582: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 513: 512:precipitation 508: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 438: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 368: 324: 319: 312: 310: 307: 302: 300: 296: 292: 284: 282: 279: 275: 271: 270:Maya language 263: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 242:Mexican state 239: 235: 231: 227: 218: 216: 213: •  207: 194: 187: 184: 182: 175: 172: 170: 163: 152: 150: 141: 113:Coordinates: 82: 49: 32: 20: 652: 640:. Retrieved 636:the original 627: 618: 600: 514:mm (inches) 303: 288: 267: 233: 229: 225: 224: 181:Municipality 820:Hecelchakán 816:Hecelchakán 624:"Hopelchén" 238:Modern Maya 135: / 885:Categories 850:Seybaplaya 846:Seybaplaya 800:Dzitbalché 796:Dzitbalché 770:Candelaria 766:Candelaria 592:References 200:Population 123:89°51′34″W 120:20°00′15″N 830:Hopelchén 826:Hopelchén 810:Escárcega 806:Escárcega 790:Champotón 786:Champotón 719:(capital) 706:State of 264:Etymology 226:Bolonchén 192:Elevation 186:Hopelchén 94:Bolonchén 61:Bolonchén 23:Bolonchén 840:Palizada 836:Palizada 760:Campeche 756:Campeche 736:Calakmul 717:Campeche 708:Campeche 642:23 April 608:Archived 510:Average 250:Campeche 246:Campeche 174:Campeche 750:Calkiní 746:Calkiní 500:(62.8) 495:(65.7) 490:(69.1) 485:(71.2) 480:(71.1) 475:(70.9) 470:(72.3) 465:(71.6) 460:(69.6) 455:(66.6) 450:(63.5) 445:(61.9) 430:(84.6) 425:(86.7) 420:(89.2) 415:(91.9) 410:(93.4) 405:(92.8) 400:(94.1) 390:(96.1) 385:(92.5) 380:(88.3) 375:(84.7) 313:Climate 299:facades 149:Country 860:Tenabo 856:Tenabo 776:Carmen 740:Xpujil 574:(1.3) 569:(1.7) 564:(4.2) 559:(7.7) 554:(6.4) 549:(5.5) 544:(6.2) 534:(1.2) 529:(0.8) 524:(0.9) 519:(1.2) 326:Month 162:Mexico 159:  579:(40) 577:1,000 505:(68) 435:(91) 395:(97) 365:Year 285:Ruins 258:caves 252:, in 219:3,975 215:Urban 208:3,975 169:State 644:2014 539:(3) 498:17.1 493:18.7 488:20.6 483:21.8 478:21.7 473:21.6 468:22.4 463:22.0 458:20.9 453:19.2 448:17.5 443:16.6 428:29.2 423:30.4 418:31.8 413:33.3 408:34.1 403:33.8 398:34.5 388:35.6 383:33.6 378:31.3 373:29.3 362:Dec 359:Nov 356:Oct 353:Sep 350:Aug 347:Jul 344:Jun 341:May 338:Apr 335:Mar 332:Feb 329:Jan 562:110 557:200 552:160 547:140 542:160 244:of 236:in 228:or 887:: 630:. 626:. 572:33 567:43 537:76 532:30 527:20 522:23 517:30 503:20 433:33 393:36 862:) 858:( 852:) 848:( 842:) 838:( 832:) 828:( 822:) 818:( 812:) 808:( 802:) 798:( 792:) 788:( 782:) 778:( 772:) 768:( 762:) 758:( 752:) 748:( 742:) 738:( 692:e 685:t 678:v 646:. 232:(

Index

Parroquia De Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion, Bolonchén, Campeche, 2021
Bolonchén is located in Campeche
Bolonchén is located in Mexico
20°00′15″N 89°51′34″W / 20.00417°N 89.85944°W / 20.00417; -89.85944
Country
Mexico
State
Campeche
Municipality
Hopelchén
Urban
Modern Maya
Mexican state
Campeche
Campeche
Hopelchén Municipality
caves
Maya language
Manuel Crescencio Rejón
1917 Constitution
Maya architecture
Mayan Classic Period
facades
John Lloyd Stephens
precipitation
2010 census tables: INEGI
Archived
Wayback Machine
"Hopelchén"
Secretaría de Desarrollo Social

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