586:
1193:
492:
138:
36:
550:). The war then deteriorated to border raids (the general pattern of warfare in this region at the time) and reached its conclusion in 950, when King Otto besieged a castle owned by Boleslaus's son. This prompted Boleslaus to sign a peace treaty with Otto. Although he remained undefeated, he promised to resume the payment of tribute.
593:
The defeat of invading
Hungarians brought the same benefits to both Germans and Czechs. Less obvious is what Boleslaus expected to gain from his participation in Otto's war against the Obotrite princes in the far north. He probably wanted to ensure that his powerful German neighbors did not interfere
537:
After having taken over the Prague throne, one of
Boleslaus's major concerns was the tribute paid yearly to the East Frankish kings as stipulated in the peace treaty that Henry the Fowler had established with Boleslaus's brother Wenceslaus. He stopped the payment shortly after he ascended the throne,
178:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
557:
on 10 August 955. After the battle, the remainder of the huge Magyar army turned to
Bohemia, where it was crushed by Boleslaus. Shortly afterwards, in October, he also helped Otto to crush an uprising of
472:. There is evidence that Boleslaus's pagan mother might have influenced him against his brother and Christianity, though he later repented. In no way did he impede the growth of
1192:
890:
529:", which means "a dreadful feast". Remorseful for what he had done, Boleslaus promised to have his son educated as a clergyman and devote his life to religion.
53:
1542:
599:
513:, King of East Francia from 919, Wenceslaus could only maintain his independence by entering an agreement to pay an annual tribute to the East Frankish (
1597:
1587:
181:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
189:
585:
518:
1592:
100:
505:
Upon his death, Vratislaus was succeeded by his eldest son
Wenceslaus. While the external situation worsened with the alliance between Duke
242:
417:
and expanded its territory. His accomplishments include significant economic development due to an expansion in trade, the introduction of
72:
79:
1428:
1403:
883:
525:
with him there. According to tradition, a son of
Boleslaus was born at exactly the same time. The child was given the strange name "
211:
119:
1418:
1060:
86:
1612:
1448:
1398:
1142:
1137:
1112:
1005:
1493:
1488:
1443:
1253:
1127:
1101:
1065:
1030:
783:
57:
1096:
1081:
761:
68:
1483:
1433:
1423:
1408:
1264:
1091:
1025:
1015:
1010:
1000:
843:
671:
646:
458:
430:
403:
359:
329:
283:
273:
634:
in 963/964, and helped bring
Christianity to Poland. He even allied with Mieszko in the campaign against the Saxon count
413:, Boleslaus is generally respected by Czech historians as an energetic ruler who significantly strengthened the Bohemian
202:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Czech
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1438:
1413:
876:
1607:
1050:
1045:
1122:
1117:
1107:
1086:
539:
46:
1602:
1504:
1178:
1071:
1035:
899:
850:
696:
Ancestral Roots of
Certain American Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis; Line 244-7
255:
1617:
1364:
1303:
1259:
1173:
645:, Duke Boleslaus died on 15 July 967, a date questioned by recent research. He was succeeded by his eldest son
522:
197:
941:
926:
218:
1527:
1163:
1040:
860:
594:
with him in expanding the
Bohemian territories to the east. As a result of the victory, Boleslaus freed the
445:
around the time of
Boleslav's birth, during which he had to deal with both the exertion of influence by the
93:
1499:
1330:
567:
1555:
1168:
517:) ruler. Shortly afterwards, in 935 (or in 929, according to other sources), Wenceslaus was murdered at
1622:
1509:
1349:
1293:
1158:
1132:
911:
814:
665:
635:
623:
389:
349:
325:
553:
Five years later, the armies of the Czechs and Germans allied against the Magyars in the victorious
1582:
1577:
1546:
1369:
1233:
1219:
631:
491:
743:
579:
554:
543:
514:
469:
1468:
1383:
1335:
1278:
735:
506:
320:
193:
1214:
725:
642:
546:
allies of the Saxons in the northwest and defeated two of Otto's armies (from Thuringia and
510:
450:
399:
464:
Boleslaus and his elder brother Wenceslaus were taught the Christian faith and to read the
1248:
454:
414:
598:
lands from Magyar raids and expanded his territory, which in turn was later conquered by
1551:
903:
683:
559:
497:
481:
477:
381:
337:
247:
17:
1571:
1531:
1454:
747:
714:"The archaeology of early medieval violence: the mass grave at Budeč, Czech Republic"
627:
607:
603:
442:
418:
402:
from 935 until his death in 972. He is notorious for the murder of his elder brother
1076:
473:
446:
241:
971:
787:
434:
369:
1055:
981:
35:
150:
677:
589:
Expansion of the Bohemian state during the reign of Boleslav I and Boleslav II
526:
410:
333:
739:
622:. To defuse the Bohemian-Polish conflict, Duke Boleslav married his daughter
931:
571:
563:
547:
936:
611:
951:
730:
713:
661:. It is unknown if she was the mother of all four of his adult children:
476:
during his reign in Bohemia, and, in fact, he actually sent his daughter
966:
946:
658:
595:
521:
after accepting an invitation from Boleslaus to celebrate the feast of
438:
344:
313:
200:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
868:
976:
465:
961:
956:
490:
394:
421:
and the minting of the first local coinage, the Prague denarius.
619:
615:
575:
485:
175:
872:
131:
29:
762:"Boje polabských Slovanů za nezávislost v letech 928 – 955"
699:
The Plantagenet Ancestry by William Henry Turton, Page 85
538:
which led to a prolonged war with Henry's successor King
614:, he controlled important trade routes from Prague to
712:Štefan, Ivo; Stránská, Petra; Vondrová, Hana (2016).
1536:
During his reign obtained non-hereditary royal title
171:
1476:
1467:
1391:
1382:
1357:
1348:
1323:
1316:
1286:
1277:
1241:
1232:
1207:
1200:
1151:
990:
919:
910:
365:
355:
343:
319:
309:
301:
293:
289:
279:
269:
261:
254:
234:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
488:to ask permission to make Prague a bishopric.
196:accompanying your translation by providing an
162:Click for important translation instructions.
149:expand this article with text translated from
884:
8:
441:princess. His father took over the rule in
1473:
1388:
1354:
1320:
1283:
1238:
1204:
916:
891:
877:
869:
805:
240:
231:
729:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
584:
764:(in Czech). E-středověk.cz. 26 May 2007
704:
786:(in Czech). leccos.com. Archived from
641:According to the medieval chronicler
246:Boleslaus I the Cruel, fresco in the
7:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
542:. In 935, Boleslaus attacked the
406:, through which he became duke.
1598:10th-century monarchs of Bohemia
1588:10th-century people from Bohemia
1191:
136:
34:
409:Despite his complicity in this
265:September 935 – 15 July 967/972
45:needs additional citations for
27:Duke of Bohemia from 935 to 972
657:Boleslav's wife may have been
433:(d. 921) by his marriage with
429:Boleslaus was the son of Duke
206:You may also add the template
69:"Boleslaus I, Duke of Bohemia"
1:
991:
823:
810:Boleslaus I, Duke of Bohemia
672:Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia
360:Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia
330:Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia
208:{{Translated|cs|Boleslav I.}}
1593:10th-century dukes in Europe
1558:from the Wittelsbach dynasty
388:; 915–972), a member of the
610:. By occupying the city of
495:Murder of Duke Wenceslaus,
219:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
1639:
602:dukes and became known as
170:Machine translation, like
1523:
1189:
857:
848:
840:
808:
239:
151:the corresponding article
1304:Ladislaus the Posthumous
523:Saints Cosmas and Damian
1152:1198–1306 (Kings)
431:Vratislaus I of Bohemia
217:For more guidance, see
1613:Czech military leaders
994:870–1198 (Dukes)
590:
502:
385:
18:Boleslaus I of Bohemia
942:Přemysl the Ploughman
678:Strachkvas of Bohemia
653:Marriage and children
588:
494:
468:by their grandmother
437:(d. 934), probably a
190:copyright attribution
1215:Henry the Carinthian
1143:Vladislaus III Henry
731:10.15184/aqy.2016.29
666:Doubravka of Bohemia
636:Wichmann the Younger
326:Doubravka of Bohemia
54:improve this article
1547:Wittelsbach dynasty
1041:Boleslaus the Brave
647:Boleslaus the Pious
509:and the Saxon duke
398:, "prince") of the
386:Boleslav I. Ukrutný
1608:Christian monarchs
1087:Svatopluk the Lion
790:on 20 October 2013
591:
580:Battle on the Raxa
562:tribes led by the
555:Battle of Lechfeld
503:
198:interlanguage link
1565:
1564:
1519:
1518:
1469:Habsburg-Lorraine
1463:
1462:
1378:
1377:
1344:
1343:
1312:
1311:
1273:
1272:
1228:
1227:
1187:
1186:
867:
866:
858:Succeeded by
827: 908 or 910
815:Přemyslid dynasty
507:Arnulf of Bavaria
459:Magyar incursions
390:Přemyslid dynasty
375:
374:
230:
229:
163:
159:
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
1630:
1603:Dukes of Bohemia
1543:Elector Palatine
1474:
1389:
1355:
1321:
1300:
1284:
1239:
1205:
1195:
1138:Henry Bretislaus
1016:Saint Wenceslaus
993:
917:
893:
886:
879:
870:
841:Preceded by
836:
829:
828:
825:
806:
800:
799:
797:
795:
780:
774:
773:
771:
769:
758:
752:
751:
733:
724:(351): 759–776.
709:
684:Mlada of Bohemia
643:Cosmas of Prague
511:Henry the Fowler
400:Duchy of Bohemia
244:
232:
209:
203:
176:Google Translate
161:
157:
140:
139:
132:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1618:Czech murderers
1568:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1515:
1477:1780–1918
1459:
1392:1526–1780
1374:
1358:1471–1526
1340:
1324:1457–1471
1308:
1298:
1287:1437–1457
1269:
1242:1310–1437
1224:
1208:1306–1310
1196:
1183:
1147:
986:
906:
897:
863:
854:
851:Duke of Bohemia
846:
830:
826:
819:
818:
811:
804:
803:
793:
791:
782:
781:
777:
767:
765:
760:
759:
755:
711:
710:
706:
693:
655:
535:
427:
336:
332:
328:
256:Duke of Bohemia
250:
226:
225:
224:
207:
201:
164:
158:(February 2024)
141:
137:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1636:
1634:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1570:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1552:Prince-elector
1549:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1528:Duke of Poland
1524:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1507:
1505:Francis Joseph
1502:
1497:
1491:
1486:
1480:
1478:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1449:Charles Albert
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1393:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1361:
1359:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1327:
1325:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1249:John the Blind
1245:
1243:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1211:
1209:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1179:Wenceslaus III
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1123:Conrad II Otto
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
997:
995:
988:
987:
985:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
923:
921:
914:
908:
907:
898:
896:
895:
888:
881:
873:
865:
864:
859:
856:
855:935–972
847:
842:
838:
837:
812:
809:
802:
801:
775:
753:
703:
702:
701:
700:
697:
692:
689:
688:
687:
681:
675:
669:
654:
651:
534:
531:
519:Stará Boleslav
501:(14th century)
498:Liber viaticus
482:Pope John XIII
426:
423:
373:
372:
367:
363:
362:
357:
353:
352:
347:
341:
340:
323:
317:
316:
311:
307:
306:
303:
299:
298:
295:
291:
290:
287:
286:
281:
277:
276:
271:
267:
266:
263:
259:
258:
252:
251:
248:Znojmo Rotunda
245:
237:
236:
228:
227:
223:
222:
215:
204:
182:
179:
168:
165:
146:
145:
144:
142:
135:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1635:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1532:Piast dynasty
1529:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1456:
1455:Maria Theresa
1453:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1429:Ferdinand III
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1381:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1365:Vladislaus II
1363:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1305:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1260:Wenceslaus IV
1258:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1174:Wenceslaus II
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1128:Wenceslaus II
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1102:Vladislaus II
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Bretislaus II
1075:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1066:Vratislaus II
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1031:Boleslaus III
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
998:
996:
989:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
924:
922:
918:
915:
913:
909:
905:
901:
894:
889:
887:
882:
880:
875:
874:
871:
862:
853:
852:
845:
839:
834:
822:
817:
816:
807:
789:
785:
784:"Boleslav I."
779:
776:
763:
757:
754:
749:
745:
741:
737:
732:
727:
723:
719:
715:
708:
705:
698:
695:
694:
690:
685:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
664:
663:
662:
660:
652:
650:
648:
644:
639:
637:
633:
629:
626:to the pagan
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
608:Lesser Poland
605:
604:Upper Silesia
601:
597:
587:
583:
581:
578:river in the
577:
574:on the Lower
573:
569:
565:
561:
556:
551:
549:
545:
541:
532:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
500:
499:
493:
489:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
447:East Frankish
444:
440:
436:
432:
424:
422:
420:
419:silver mining
416:
412:
407:
405:
401:
397:
396:
392:, was ruler (
391:
387:
383:
379:
371:
368:
364:
361:
358:
354:
351:
348:
346:
342:
339:
335:
331:
327:
324:
322:
318:
315:
312:
308:
305:972 (aged 57)
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
285:
282:
278:
275:
272:
268:
264:
260:
257:
253:
249:
243:
238:
233:
220:
216:
213:
205:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
180:
177:
173:
169:
167:
166:
160:
154:
152:
147:You can help
143:
134:
133:
124:
121:
113:
110:November 2013
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1419:Ferdinand II
1350:Jagiellonian
1317:Non-dynastic
1201:Non-dynastic
1164:Wenceslaus I
1113:Sobeslaus II
1092:Vladislaus I
1061:Spytihněv II
1056:Bretislaus I
1026:Boleslaus II
1020:
1011:Vratislaus I
861:Boleslaus II
849:
844:Wenceslaus I
832:
820:
813:
792:. Retrieved
788:the original
778:
766:. Retrieved
756:
721:
717:
707:
656:
640:
592:
552:
536:
504:
496:
480:, a nun, to
474:Christianity
463:
428:
408:
393:
377:
376:
284:Boleslaus II
274:Wenceslaus I
194:edit summary
185:
156:
148:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1623:Fratricides
1500:Ferdinand V
1414:Matthias II
1399:Ferdinand I
1299:Interregnum
1097:Sobeslaus I
1021:Boleslaus I
1006:Spytihněv I
794:4 September
378:Boleslaus I
270:Predecessor
235:Boleslaus I
1583:972 deaths
1578:915 births
1572:Categories
1494:Francis II
1489:Leopold II
1444:Charles II
1409:Rudolph II
1404:Maximilian
1336:Matthias I
1254:Charles IV
1234:Luxembourg
1169:Ottokar II
1082:Bořivoj II
835:967 or 972
768:1 December
544:Thuringian
527:Strachkvas
425:Early life
411:fratricide
404:Wenceslaus
334:Strachkvas
80:newspapers
1545:from the
1530:from the
1510:Charles I
1484:Joseph II
1434:Leopold I
1424:Frederick
1265:Sigismund
1220:Rudolph I
1159:Ottokar I
1133:Ottokar I
1118:Frederick
1108:Frederick
1001:Bořivoj I
972:Křesomysl
920:Legendary
912:Přemyslid
748:164175193
740:0003-598X
718:Antiquity
632:Mieszko I
624:Doubravka
548:Merseburg
449:dukes of
439:Hevellian
435:Drahomíra
370:Drahomíra
350:Přemyslid
280:Successor
212:talk page
1539:Antiking
1439:Joseph I
1384:Habsburg
1279:Habsburg
1072:Conrad I
1036:Vladivoj
982:Hostivít
952:Nezamysl
900:Monarchs
596:Moravian
572:Stojgněv
566:princes
564:Obotrite
457:and the
188:provide
153:in Czech
1556:Bavaria
1051:Oldřich
1046:Jaromír
967:Vnislav
947:Valasca
904:Bohemia
691:Sources
659:Biagota
630:prince
470:Ludmila
451:Bavaria
345:Dynasty
314:Biagota
210:to the
192:in the
155:.
94:scholar
1331:George
1294:Albert
977:Neklan
937:Libuše
831:
746:
738:
612:Kraków
600:Polish
560:Slavic
515:German
466:Psalms
455:Saxony
443:Prague
366:Mother
356:Father
310:Spouse
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1512:(III)
1451:(II)
1370:Louis
962:Vojen
957:Mnata
927:Czech
833:Died:
821:Born:
744:S2CID
628:Piast
568:Nakon
533:Reign
478:Mlada
415:state
395:kníže
382:Czech
338:Mlada
321:Issue
262:Reign
172:DeepL
101:JSTOR
87:books
932:Krok
796:2013
770:2022
736:ISSN
620:Lviv
618:and
616:Kiev
606:and
576:Elbe
570:and
540:Otto
486:Rome
453:and
302:Died
294:Born
186:must
184:You
73:news
1554:of
1496:(I)
1256:(I)
1104:(I)
1068:(I)
902:of
726:doi
484:in
297:915
174:or
56:by
1574::
992:c.
824:c.
742:.
734:.
722:90
720:.
716:.
649:.
638:.
582:.
461:.
384::
892:e
885:t
878:v
798:.
772:.
750:.
728::
686:.
680:,
674:,
668:,
380:(
221:.
214:.
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
