26:
161:
330:
They split into two groups and arrived in
Hokkaido on 23 October 1972. They each proceeded directly to their site and set the explosion for 11:30 PM. Both bombs exploded on time, and the Fusetsu no Gunzo was destroyed but the Institute of Northern Cultures escaped with relatively minor damage.
310:
The East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front considered these two targets symbols of Japan's imperialistic aggression against the "Ainu
Moshiri" or Ainu homeland and decided to blow them up. Masashi Daidoji in particular, the Hokkaido-born leading member of the plotters, had a special interest in the
178:
682:
70:
774:
296:
and was a project marking the 80th anniversary of the city and the 100th anniversary of
Hokkaido's formation. The Institute of Northern Cultures is the Ainu cultural research center of
225:
197:
350:
Richard Siddle, "Ainu: Japan's
Indigenous People," in Japan's minorities: the illusion of homogeneity, ed. Michael Weiner (London ; New York : Routledge, 1997), 30.
677:
204:
952:
947:
603:
288:
The
Fusetsu no Gunzo, literally the Wind and Snow Group, is a bronze monument produced by the Japanese sculptors Shin Hongo and Meiji Honda located in Tokiwa Park in
211:
912:
193:
414:
447:
492:
497:
218:
836:
746:
736:
907:
672:
902:
387:
377:
244:
927:
598:
507:
502:
277:
139:
917:
407:
472:
182:
932:
897:
276:
was a terrorist bombing that occurred on 23 October 1972. It was undertaken by a group which would soon be known as the
62:
922:
400:
171:
487:
462:
667:
608:
314:
They set 23 October as the date of the bombing. This was the date on which Ainu chief
Shakushain, who started
467:
457:
871:
828:
804:
711:
315:
937:
812:
477:
769:
304:
297:
46:
942:
864:
442:
528:
25:
613:
573:
423:
383:
373:
764:
721:
716:
553:
50:
618:
334:
In 1977, the
Fusetsu no Gunzo was restored, and it remains in place to the present day.
649:
568:
108:
891:
558:
538:
523:
451:
437:
319:
563:
533:
293:
160:
678:
Japan
Revolutionary Communist League, National Committee (Central Core Faction)
857:
741:
641:
543:
85:
72:
820:
289:
40:
731:
636:
119:
The
Fusetsu no Gunzo monument and Institute of Northern Cultures building
54:
548:
129:
292:, Hokkaido. It depicts four Japanese colonists surrounding an elderly
726:
683:
Japan
Revolutionary Communist League (Revolutionary Marxist Faction)
392:
280:, though this name was not decided on until later in the same year.
194:"Bombing of the Fusetsu no Gunzo and Institute of Northern Cultures"
483:
Bombing of the Fusetsu no Gunzo and Institute of Northern Cultures
259:
Bombing of the Fusetsu no Gunzo and Institute of Northern Cultures
19:
Bombing of the Fusetsu no Gunzo and Institute of Northern Cultures
396:
154:
775:
Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War
271:
Fūsetsu no Gunzō Hoppō Bunka Kenkyū Shisetsu Bakuha Jiken
149:
To eliminate symbols of historical Japanese imperialism
303:
The Institute of Northern Cultures is an institute of
847:
794:
787:
755:
702:
695:
658:
627:
589:
582:
516:
430:
185:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
145:
135:
123:
115:
103:
61:
35:
18:
637:Beheiren (Citizen's League for Peace in Vietnam)
604:Japan Socialist Youth League, Liberation Faction
269:
263:
408:
307:concerned with the research of Ainu culture.
8:
791:
699:
586:
415:
401:
393:
24:
15:
245:Learn how and when to remove this message
953:Building and structure collapses in Asia
948:Building and structure collapses in 1972
493:1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing
498:1974 French Embassy attack in The Hague
343:
448:1968–1969 Japanese university protests
7:
913:Terrorist incidents in Japan in 1972
673:Japan Revolutionary Communist League
183:adding citations to reliable sources
14:
599:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front
503:1975 AIA building hostage crisis
278:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front
159:
140:East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front
170:needs additional citations for
473:Bombing of the Soji-ji Ossuary
1:
30:The bombed monument in 2007.
908:October 1972 events in Asia
270:
969:
903:Building bombings in Japan
837:Children of the Revolution
747:Women's liberation (Japan)
508:Japan Airlines Flight 472
488:Japan Airlines Flight 404
463:Japan Airlines Flight 351
382:(河出書房新社・松下竜一その仕事22、2000)
363:Ryuichi Matsushita『狼煙を見よ
264:
23:
668:Communist League (Japan)
311:Japanese-Ainu conflict.
86:43.774536°N 142.356302°E
928:20th century in Sapporo
788:Representation in media
458:Folk guerrilla concerts
372:(読売新聞社・戦後ニッポンを読む、1997)
39:Monument: Tokiwa Park,
918:1972 building bombings
805:Night and Fog in Japan
712:Ainu Revolution Theory
318:, was murdered by the
813:Ecstasy of the Angels
91:43.774536; 142.356302
478:Lod Airport massacre
468:Asama-Sansō incident
179:improve this article
933:Hokkaido University
898:Anarchist terrorism
770:Anti-Stalinist left
316:Shakushain's Revolt
305:Hokkaido University
298:Hokkaido University
107:October 23, 1972 (
82: /
47:Hokkaido University
923:Anarchism in Japan
865:Hear the Wind Sing
443:Sanrizuka Struggle
265:風雪の群像・北方文化研究施設爆破事件
885:
884:
881:
880:
783:
782:
691:
690:
646:
614:Japanese Red Army
574:Takaaki Yoshimoto
424:New Left in Japan
366:
255:
254:
247:
229:
153:
152:
960:
850:
797:
792:
765:Anti-Americanism
758:
722:Anti-Japaneseism
717:Anti-imperialism
705:
700:
661:
644:
630:
609:Red Army Faction
592:
587:
554:Fusako Shigenobu
417:
410:
403:
394:
364:
351:
348:
275:
273:
267:
266:
250:
243:
239:
236:
230:
228:
187:
163:
155:
97:
96:
94:
93:
92:
87:
83:
80:
79:
78:
75:
51:Kita-ku, Sapporo
28:
16:
968:
967:
963:
962:
961:
959:
958:
957:
888:
887:
886:
877:
848:
843:
829:United Red Army
795:
779:
756:
751:
703:
687:
659:
654:
628:
623:
619:United Red Army
591:Insurrectionary
590:
578:
529:Kan'ichi Kuroda
512:
426:
421:
365:東アジア反日武装戦線"狼"部隊
360:
355:
354:
349:
345:
340:
328:
286:
261:
251:
240:
234:
231:
188:
186:
176:
164:
126:
98:
90:
88:
84:
81:
76:
73:
71:
69:
68:
44:
31:
12:
11:
5:
966:
964:
956:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
890:
889:
883:
882:
879:
878:
876:
875:
872:Norwegian Wood
868:
861:
853:
851:
845:
844:
842:
841:
833:
825:
817:
809:
800:
798:
789:
785:
784:
781:
780:
778:
777:
772:
767:
761:
759:
753:
752:
750:
749:
744:
739:
737:Self-criticism
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
708:
706:
697:
693:
692:
689:
688:
686:
685:
680:
675:
670:
664:
662:
656:
655:
653:
652:
647:
639:
633:
631:
629:Multi-tendency
625:
624:
622:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
595:
593:
584:
580:
579:
577:
576:
571:
569:Mitsuko Tokoro
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
520:
518:
514:
513:
511:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
445:
440:
434:
432:
428:
427:
422:
420:
419:
412:
405:
397:
391:
390:
380:
369:
368:
359:
356:
353:
352:
342:
341:
339:
336:
327:
324:
285:
282:
253:
252:
167:
165:
158:
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
127:
124:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
105:
101:
100:
65:
59:
58:
37:
33:
32:
29:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
965:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
895:
893:
874:
873:
869:
867:
866:
862:
860:
859:
855:
854:
852:
846:
839:
838:
834:
831:
830:
826:
823:
822:
818:
815:
814:
810:
807:
806:
802:
801:
799:
793:
790:
786:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
762:
760:
757:International
754:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
709:
707:
701:
698:
694:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
665:
663:
657:
651:
648:
643:
640:
638:
635:
634:
632:
626:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
596:
594:
588:
585:
581:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
559:Takaya Shiomi
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
539:Hiroko Nagata
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
524:Michiko Kanba
522:
521:
519:
515:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
453:
452:Shinjuku riot
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
438:Anpo protests
436:
435:
433:
429:
425:
418:
413:
411:
406:
404:
399:
398:
395:
389:
388:4-309-62072-8
385:
381:
379:
378:4-643-97116-9
375:
371:
370:
362:
361:
357:
347:
344:
337:
335:
332:
325:
323:
321:
320:Matsumae Clan
317:
312:
308:
306:
301:
299:
295:
291:
283:
281:
279:
272:
260:
249:
246:
238:
227:
224:
220:
217:
213:
210:
206:
203:
199:
196: –
195:
191:
190:Find sources:
184:
180:
174:
173:
168:This article
166:
162:
157:
156:
148:
144:
141:
138:
134:
131:
128:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
95:
66:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
42:
38:
34:
27:
22:
17:
938:Ainu history
870:
863:
856:
835:
827:
819:
811:
803:
564:Mitsu Tanaka
482:
358:Bibliography
346:
333:
329:
313:
309:
302:
287:
258:
256:
241:
232:
222:
215:
208:
201:
189:
177:Please help
172:verification
169:
136:Perpetrators
704:Ideological
645:(post–1958)
534:Tsuneo Mori
517:Key figures
326:The bombing
284:The targets
125:Attack type
89: /
77:142°21′23″E
63:Coordinates
45:Institute:
892:Categories
849:Literature
742:Trotskyism
696:Influences
660:Trotskyist
642:Zengakuren
544:Makoto Oda
338:References
205:newspapers
99:Institute:
74:43°46′28″N
67:Monument:
943:Asahikawa
290:Asahikawa
109:UTC−09:00
41:Asahikawa
732:Pacifism
650:Zenkyōtō
235:May 2020
55:Hokkaido
36:Location
549:Ryū Ōta
219:scholar
130:Bombing
57:, Japan
43:, Japan
840:(2010)
832:(2007)
824:(2004)
816:(1972)
808:(1960)
727:Maoism
583:Groups
431:Events
386:
376:
221:
214:
207:
200:
192:
146:Motive
116:Target
226:JSTOR
212:books
796:Film
384:ISBN
374:ISBN
294:Ainu
257:The
198:news
104:Date
181:by
894::
858:69
821:69
322:.
300:.
268:,
53:,
49:,
454:)
450:(
416:e
409:t
402:v
367:』
274:)
262:(
248:)
242:(
237:)
233:(
223:·
216:·
209:·
202:·
175:.
111:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.