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series, where a planet is also called
Pandora. Both are filled with jungle, where weird animals and a humanoid race live. Also, the girlfriend of the biologist Sidorov in the Strugatskys' novel is called "Nava" (as compared with "Na'vi" as the name of the humanoid race in the film). However, Boris
481:
and later at the
Military Institute of Foreign Languages in Moscow, from which he graduated in 1949 as an interpreter of English and Japanese. He worked as a teacher and interpreter for the military until 1955. In 1955, he began working as an editor and writer. In 1958, he began collaborating with
2416:
has the main character visit a world that is in many aspects strikingly similar to Earth from the Noon
Universe but in truth is revealed to be fundamentally different and oppressive. On his website, Lukyanenko commented that he disagreed with the Strugatskys' views on education and upbringing and
562:
The main characteristics of the Noon
Universe are: a very high level of social, scientific, and technological development; creativity of the general population; and the very significant level of societal maturity compared to the modern world. For instance, this world knows no monetary stimulation
570:
The Noon
Universe was described by the authors as the world in which they would like to live and work. It became highly influential for at least a generation of Soviet people, e.g., a person could quote the Strugatsky books and be sure of being understood. At first the authors thought the Noon
407:. Several other of their fiction works were translated into English, German, French, and Italian, but did not receive the same magnitude of critical acclaim as that granted by their Russian audiences. The Strugatsky brothers, however, were and still are popular in many countries, including
515:. In 1960 he participated in a geodetic and astronomical expedition in the Caucasus. Boris Strugatsky became a member of the writers' union of the USSR in 1964. In 1966, he became a full-time writer. From 1972 he acted as the head of the Leningrad seminar of young
76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
2724:
I was an atheist, or as it is now for some reason, say, an agnostic. I (unfortunately or fortunately) I can not bring myself to believe in the existence of a conscious self
Omnipotence that controls my life and the life of
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506:
Born 14 April 1933, Boris
Strugatsky remained in Leningrad with his mother during the siege of the city during World War II. He graduated from high school in 1950 and applied to the physics department at
571:
Universe would become reality "by itself", but then they realized that the only way to achieve it was by inventing the High Theory of
Upbringing, making the upbringing of each person a unique deed.
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One of the important story arcs of those books addresses how the advanced human civilization covertly steers the development of those considered less advanced. Agents of humans are known as
2001:
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2432:, is based on finding a secret base of mysterious "Wanderers" (Странники), an extinct highly advanced civilization. He also depicted his own Zone in the story
563:(indeed, money does not exist), and every person is engaged in a profession that interests him or her. The Earth of the Noon Universe is governed by a global
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2444:(Время учеников), was published with the endorsement of Boris Strugatsky. Each piece in the collection was a sequel to one of the Strugatskys' books.
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79:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
3383:
2647:Бабенко В., Бак Д., Василевский А., Иванова Н., Курицын В., Латынина А., Немзер А., Ткачёв М. "Пикник в муравейнике: Феномен братьев Стругацких".
143:
87:
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The brothers are credited with saving humanity from mysterious "visitors" through technology retrieved from a "visitation zone" in the 2016 game
2232:
The
Strugatsky's books were often adapted for screen, stage, comics, and video games. Some of the adaptations are very loose, like Tarkovsky's
2511:
The first volume of the 33-volume complete works of A. V. Sidorovich
Publishing house (2017). The cover of the first volume of the Strugatskys
435:
578:. At the same time, some humans suspect that a very advanced spacefaring race called Wanderers exists and is "progressing" humanity itself.
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490:
in 1964. In addition to his own writing, he translated Japanese short stories and novels, as well as some English works with his brother.
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writers, which subsequently became known as the "Boris Strugatsky Seminar". He established the "Bronze Snail" literary prize. He was an
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559:" in which the conflict is between "the good and the better" while the later books set in the same universe took on darker tones.
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In 2014 a square in Saint Petersburg was named after the Strugatsky brothers. A memorial museum is being opened in the same city.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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In the late 1990s, a three-volume collection of fiction by notable contemporary Russian science fiction authors, titled
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511:, but studied astronomy instead. After graduating in 1955, he worked as an astronomer and computer engineer at the
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362:. Later they went on to develop their own, unique style of science fiction writing that emerged from the period of
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owes much of its background to the mix of the Strugatsky's writing and the Chernobyl disasters' zone of exclusion.
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2712:"Boris Strugatsky: "The seeds of culture do not die even in the soil, which seems to be frozen to the bottom,""
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549:, also known unofficially as the Wanderers Universe. The name is derived from the title of one of their texts,
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1994:
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The Polish video game developer Acid Wizard Studio cited the Strugatskys as an influence on their 2017 game
2412:
523:. After the death of his brother, he published two more novels under a pseudonym. Boris Strugatsky died in
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427:, and Germany, where most of their works were available in both East and West Germany. They are well-known
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at Russian Sci-Fi (rusf.ru) – includes free library, bibliography of works in translation, much more
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Several writers have to a varying degree paid their tribute to the works of Strugatsky brothers:
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477:. Arkady was drafted into the Soviet army in 1943. He trained first at the artillery school in
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91:
2888:"Steam :: Disco Elysium :: Disco Elysium - FAQ - Inspiration & Recommendations"
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Strugatsky rejected the idea that his works had been plagiarized, despite the similarities.
2236:, some are not adaptations but rather new scripts written by the Brothers themselves, like
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compared their "An Emergency Case" and Arkady's "Wanderers and Travellers" to the work of
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346:) were born to Natan Strugatsky, an art critic, and his wife, a teacher. Their father was
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cited the Strugatskys' writing as an influence on the game's design and writing.
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Fiction of our time: the latest collections of works by the Strugatsky brothers
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2278:(1982), by Konstantin Bromberg, based on the Strugatsky's script inspired by
2064:
The following titles were published by Arkady Strugatsky under the pseudonym
2155:
The following titles were published by Boris Strugatsky under the pseudonym
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2630:Фантастика нашего времени: новейшие собрания сочинений братьев Стругацких
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his brother Boris, a collaboration that lasted until Arkady's death on
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
2939:
1230:(translated into English in 2020 and published as a nested novel with
2826:
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council composed of the world's leading scientists and philosophers.
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462:
416:
223:
171:
1258:(also translated into English in 2023 and published under the title
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Stalkers of Russian Science Fiction – the Strugatsky Brothers
2842:В Петербурге отложили открытие музея Стругацких с донецким архивом
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469:. In January 1942, Arkady and his father were evacuated from the
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Includes the complete works in Russian and selected translations
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brought out the collected works by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky.
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2373:(2008) is a two-part Russian science fiction film directed by
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Several of the Strugatsky brothers' books take place in the
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conceived his duology partly as a polemic criticism of it.
2184:
Search for Destiny or the Twenty Seventh Theorem of Ethics
2190:Поиск предназначения, или Двадцать седьмая теорема этики
1577:
Short stories originally published as part of the novel
2468:
by James Cameron contains some similarities with the
2039:
of St. Petersburg, or Melancholy Talks by Candlelight
915:(re-translated in English in 2020 and published as a
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2045:Жиды города Питера, или Невесёлые беседы при свечах
717:, includes "The Gigantic Fluctuation" short story)
254:
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2827:OFF-LINE интервью с Борисом Стругацким Январь 2010
2806:"Works. F.A.Q. Full list of questions and answers"
2377:, based on the 1969 novel published in English as
2455:in 1977, was named after the Strugatsky brothers.
1160:(originally published in English under the title
434:The Strugatsky brothers were Guests of Honour at
2253:, based on the Strugatsky's script, inspired by
370:and evolved into novels interpreted as works of
312:who collaborated through most of their careers.
2924:Arkady and Boris Strugatsky. The Complete Works
2322:) (1991) by Arkadi Sirenko, based on the play
301:; 14 April 1933 – 19 November 2012) were
94:accompanying your translation by providing an
60:Click for important translation instructions.
47:expand this article with text translated from
2979:
2904:Works by or about Arkady and Boris Strugatsky
2298:One billion years before the end of the world
461:Arkady Strugatsky was born 25 August 1925 in
341:
335:
289:; 28 August 1925 – 12 October 1991) and
8:
2691:Arkadii and Boris Strugatsky, Escape Attempt
2663:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
555:. The Noon Universe started as a "socialist
2430:Vacations in Space, or the Planet Five-Four
486:. Arkady Strugatsky became a member of the
3008:
2986:
2972:
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2766:"(Give Me That) Old-Time Socialist Utopia"
1975:
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324:A translated Strugatsky story appeared in
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131:
1157:One Billion Years to the End of the World
2161:
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431:writers with a well-developed fan base.
3364:Russian speculative fiction translators
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1995:Five Spoonfuls of Elixir: A Film Script
381:, has been translated into English as
2656:
2113:The Details of Nikita Vorontsov's Life
1437:Short stories originally published in
2497:The designers of the 2019 video game
2394:, based on the novel of the same name
2365:, based on the novel of the same name
2312:, based on the novel of the same name
2270:, based on the novel of the same name
1184:Tale of Friendship and Non-friendship
354:. Their early work was influenced by
7:
1853:The Planet with all the Conveniences
391:adapted the novel for the screen as
3359:Russian speculative fiction critics
2588:Seventeen Moments in Soviet history
2559:List of heroic fictional scientists
1894:Natural Science in the Spirit World
106:{{Translated|ru|Братья Стругацкие}}
2118:Подробности жизни Никиты Воронцова
25:
2752:Locus Online (19 November 2012),
3349:Russian people of Jewish descent
3334:20th-century Russian translators
2609:Budrys, Algis (September 1968).
2543:
2529:
1912:Candles Before the Control Board
1840:О странствующих и путешествующих
1407:О странствующих и путешествующих
813:Понедельник начинается в субботу
440:World Science Fiction Convention
34:
3354:Russian science fiction writers
2768:. The Paris Review. 11 May 2015
2338:(1995 Czech TV movie, English:
3384:Soviet science fiction writers
1658:The Conspirators (short story)
1168:За миллиард лет до конца света
1044:Отель «У Погибшего Альпиниста»
148:1980s, in Arkady's Moscow flat
104:You may also add the template
1:
3211:The Second Invasion from Mars
3083:The Waves Extinguish the Wind
2736:Lenta.ru (20 November 2012),
1260:The Waves Extinguish The Wind
953:The Second Invasion from Mars
703:collection of linked stories
3122:The Final Circle of Paradise
2949:Strugatsky Brothers Universe
2851:. baltika.fm (17 April 2016)
2754:Boris Strugatsky (1933–2012)
2453:Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh
830:The Final Circle of Paradise
465:; the family later moved to
287:Аркадий Натанович Стругацкий
279:Arkady Natanovich Strugatsky
158:Arkady Natanovich Strugatsky
27:Russian brothers, writer duo
2996:Arkady and Boris Strugatsky
2584:"1968: Strugatsky Brothers"
2582:von Geldern, James (2014).
2441:The Time of the Apprentices
2092:The Expedition into Inferno
1899:Естествознание в мире духов
1871:The Mystery of the Hind Leg
1329:The White Cone of the Alaid
1189:Повесть о дружбе и недружбе
959:The Second Martian Invasion
291:Boris Natanovich Strugatsky
184:Boris Natanovich Strugatsky
136:Arkady and Boris Strugatsky
117:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
18:Boris and Arkady Strugatsky
3425:
3253:The Wish Machine (Stalker)
3101:The Land of Crimson Clouds
2940:Boris Strugatsky on Avatar
2564:Planets in science fiction
1038:Inspector Glebsky's Puzzle
634:The Land of Crimson Clouds
538:
509:Leningrad State University
423:, the former republics of
299:Борис Натанович Стругацкий
68:Machine translation, like
3339:20th-century male writers
3179:Monday Begins on Saturday
2281:Monday Begins on Saturday
1564:Чрезвычайное происшествие
1523:The Examination of SCYBER
807:Monday Begins on Saturday
342:
336:
334:The Strugatsky brothers (
298:
286:
141:
49:the corresponding article
3271:Dead Mountaineer's Hotel
3225:Dead Mountaineer's Hotel
2787:IMDb record of TV movie
2263:Dead Mountaineer's Hotel
2097:Экспедиция в преисподнюю
1761:Пациенты доктора Протоса
1376:The Gigantic Fluctuation
1033:Dead Mountaineer's Hotel
965:Второе нашествие марсиан
502:Boris Strugatsky in 2006
377:Their best-known novel,
2413:The Stars Are Cold Toys
1858:Благоустроенная планета
1834:Wanderers and Travelers
1433:Short story collections
1402:Wanderers and Travelers
488:Union of Soviet Writers
429:Russian science fiction
310:science-fiction authors
115:For more guidance, see
3344:Russian male novelists
2847:22 August 2016 at the
2615:Galaxy Science Fiction
2537:Science fiction portal
2514:The video game series
2512:
2462:depicted in the movie
2363:Konstantin Lopushansky
1829:Pilgrims and Wayfarers
1425:Pilgrims and Wayfarers
1417:included in the novel
1391:included in the novel
1344:included in the novel
1282:Overburdened with Evil
662:Destination: Amaltheia
503:
331:
3076:Beetle in the Anthill
2738:Умер Борис Стругацкий
2714:. Cobepwehho Cekpetho
2510:
2348:, based on the novel
2341:Unexpected Encounters
2324:Five Spoons of Elixir
2206:The Powerless that be
2174:Published in English
2171:Published in Russian
2083:Published in English
2080:Published in Russian
1988:Published in English
1985:Published in Russian
1953:What You Will Be Like
1775:Langour of the Spirit
1717:Самодвижущиеся дороги
1598:Published in English
1595:Published in Russian
1546:Частные предположения
1458:Published in English
1455:Published in Russian
1381:Гигантская флуктуация
1320:Published in English
1317:Published in Russian
1206:Beetle in the Anthill
1113:Парень из преисподней
603:Published in English
600:Published in Russian
539:Further information:
501:
350:and their mother was
323:
267:philosophical fiction
88:copyright attribution
2868:. Acid Wizard Studio
2696:9 April 2009 at the
2590:. Macalester College
2424:'s novella from the
2211:Бессильные мира сего
2134:Devil Amongst People
1505:Forgotten Experiment
1356:A Man from Pacifides
1248:novel; nested novel
1010:The Inhabited Island
946:novel; nested novel
856:(initial variant of
3374:Soviet male writers
3108:The Way to Amalthea
2955:Brothers Strugatsky
2829:, 18 January 2010.
2679:Strugatsky Brothers
2650:Литературная газета
2617:. pp. 187–193.
2458:The fictional moon
2256:The Roadside Picnic
2002:Пять ложек эликсира
1917:Свечи перед пультом
1876:Загадка задней ноги
1735:Скатерть-самобранка
1694:Two from the Taimyr
1541:Special Assumptions
1510:Забытый эксперимент
1361:Человек из Пасифиды
657:The Way to Amalthea
640:Страна багровых туч
517:speculative fiction
513:Pulkovo Observatory
3295:Dead Man's Letters
3204:Snail on the Slope
3186:Tale of the Troika
3055:Prisoners of Power
3020:Noon: 22nd Century
2890:. 17 January 2020.
2789:Nesmluvená setkání
2710:Boris Strugatsky.
2611:"Galaxy Bookshelf"
2513:
2380:Prisoners of Power
2336:Nesmluvená setkání
2139:Дьявол среди людей
1580:Noon: 22nd Century
1492:Спонтанный рефлекс
1482:Spontaneous Reflex
1420:Noon: 22nd Century
1347:Noon: 22nd Century
1334:Белый конус Алаида
1255:The Time Wanderers
1005:Prisoners of Power
982:Tale of the Troika
887:Snail on the Slope
859:Snail on the Slope
685:Noon: 22nd Century
552:Noon: 22nd Century
504:
471:Siege of Leningrad
379:Piknik na obochine
364:Soviet rationalism
332:
96:interlanguage link
3321:
3320:
3166:
3165:
3069:The Kid from Hell
2802:Sergei Lukyanenko
2482:The Final Station
2408:Sergey Lukyanenko
2375:Fyodor Bondarchuk
2332:
2310:Peter Fleischmann
2293:Alexander Sokurov
2225:
2224:
2153:
2152:
2068:(C. Ярославцев):
2057:
2056:
1969:
1968:
1575:
1574:
1559:An Emergency Case
1430:
1429:
1301:
1300:
1266:Волны гасят ветер
1212:Жук в муравейнике
1175:1978; 2014; 2020
1143:(written 1970–75)
1107:The Kid from Hell
1090:Пикник на обочине
939:(written 1966–67)
790:Трудно быть богом
744:Попытка к бегству
691:Полдень, XXII век
368:Soviet literature
337:братья Стругацкие
275:
274:
128:
127:
61:
57:
16:(Redirected from
3416:
3379:Soviet novelists
3246:Definitely Maybe
3156:Hard to Be a God
3140:Hard to Be a God
3115:Space Apprentice
3041:Hard to Be a God
3009:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2965:
2960:
2951:Russian fan site
2947:
2938:
2930:
2922:
2914:
2908:Internet Archive
2892:
2891:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
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2701:
2700:, Swarthmore.edu
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2579:
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2548:
2547:
2539:
2534:
2533:
2451:, discovered by
2449:3054 Strugatskia
2387:Hard to be a God
2370:Обитаемый остров
2346:Irena Pavlásková
2326:
2305:Hard to be a God
2268:Grigori Kromanov
2251:Andrey Tarkovsky
2162:
2071:
1976:
1958:Какими вы будете
1712:The Moving Roads
1699:Двое с «Таймыра»
1586:
1446:
1394:Space Apprentice
1308:
1287:Отягощённые злом
1162:Definitely Maybe
1016:Обитаемый остров
893:Улитка на склоне
836:Хищные вещи века
784:Hard to Be a God
710:Space Apprentice
668:Путь на Амальтею
591:
530:
529:19 November 2012
525:Saint Petersburg
485:
389:Andrei Tarkovsky
372:social criticism
352:Russian Orthodox
345:
344:
339:
338:
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288:
240:Saint Petersburg
236:
233:19 November 2012
220:
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74:Google Translate
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30:
21:
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3423:
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3417:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3324:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3303:Days of Eclipse
3258:
3239:The Doomed City
3232:Roadside Picnic
3191:
3171:NIICHAVO novels
3162:
3127:
3088:
2998:
2992:
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2900:
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2426:Alisa Selezneva
2410:in his duology
2401:
2288:Days of Eclipse
2230:
2159:(С. Витицкий):
2066:S. Yaroslavtsev
2062:
2016:Without Weapons
1974:
1832:
1831:(also known as
1755:(also known as
1622:Almost the Same
1528:Испытание СКИБР
1484:(also known as
1435:
1306:
1141:
1136:Град обреченный
1130:The Doomed City
1084:Roadside Picnic
1036:(also known as
1008:(also known as
988:Сказка о Тройке
957:(also known as
956:
937:
929:(also known as
898:
871:
713:(also known as
702:
660:(also known as
589:
584:
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484:12 October 1991
483:
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451:Text Publishers
384:Roadside Picnic
327:Amazing Stories
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217:12 October 1991
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3027:Escape Attempt
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2898:External links
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2862:"Darkwood FAQ"
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1793:The Assaultmen
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1757:Известные люди
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1627:Почти такие же
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1609:Ночь в пустыне
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738:Escape Attempt
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237:(aged 79)
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169:28 August 1925
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3093:Related works
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3004:Noon Universe
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1304:Short stories
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1238:Хромая судьба
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2959:(in English)
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2937:(in Russian)
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2921:(in Russian)
2913:(in Russian)
2882:
2870:. Retrieved
2865:
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235:(2012-11-19)
228:
219:(1991-10-12)
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202:Russian SFSR
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180:Soviet Union
176:Georgian SSR
157:
129:
92:edit summary
83:
54:
46:
3409:2012 deaths
3404:1991 deaths
3399:1933 births
3394:1925 births
3263:Adaptations
3148:Dark Planet
3132:Adaptations
3034:Far Rainbow
2812:14 February
2718:14 December
2434:Save Galya!
2228:Adaptations
2157:S. Vititsky
1930:The Meeting
1880:Великий КРИ
1811:Deep Search
1753:Возвращение
1464:Six Matches
1440:Six Matches
1097:1977; 2012
1051:1982, 2015
1023:1977; 2020
943:1972; 2020
931:Время дождя
904:1980; 2018
820:1977; 2017
797:1973; 2014
761:Far Rainbow
612:From Beyond
576:Progressors
446:, England.
438:, the 1987
3328:Categories
2570:References
2390:(2013) by
2361:(2006) by
2308:(1989) by
2291:(1988) by
2266:(1979) by
2249:(1979) by
2060:Solo works
2022:Без оружия
1798:Десантники
1748:Homecoming
1730:Cornucopia
1645:Перестарок
1486:Initiative
1232:Ugly Swans
1199:novelette
913:Ugly Swans
479:Aktyubinsk
442:, held in
425:Yugoslavia
343:Стругацкие
340:or simply
247:Occupation
191:1933-04-14
165:1925-08-28
51:in Russian
3151:(2008–09)
2994:Works by
2725:humanity.
1676:Chronicle
1640:Old-timer
1323:Comments
1228:Lame Fate
921:Lame Fate
467:Leningrad
449:In 1991,
198:Leningrad
110:talk page
3287:Charodei
3048:Disquiet
2866:Darkwood
2845:Archived
2694:Archived
2523:See also
2491:Darkwood
2428:series,
2149:novella
1937:(a.k.a.
1935:Свидание
1878:(a.k.a.
1178:novella
1140:1988–89
1123:novella
998:novella
975:novella
897:1966–68
880:novella
853:Disquiet
777:novella
754:novella
701:novel /
678:novella
627:novella
521:agnostic
444:Brighton
421:Bulgaria
397:(1979).
242:, Russia
226:, Russia
86:provide
3279:Stalker
2906:at the
2872:20 July
2460:Pandora
2246:Stalker
2234:Stalker
1681:Хроника
721:Стажеры
475:Vologda
413:Hungary
409:Estonia
394:Stalker
330:in 1959
307:Russian
295:Russian
283:Russian
250:Writers
108:to the
90:in the
53:.
3314:(2006)
3306:(1988)
3298:(1986)
3290:(1982)
3282:(1979)
3274:(1979)
3159:(2013)
3143:(1989)
3012:Novels
2942:at BVI
2772:25 May
2636:].
2594:28 May
2465:Avatar
2399:Legacy
2221:novel
2200:novel
2107:novel
1297:novel
1276:novel
1222:novel
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1026:novel
907:novel
846:novel
823:novel
800:novel
731:novel
650:novel
587:Novels
557:utopia
463:Batumi
457:Arkady
417:Poland
348:Jewish
303:Soviet
224:Moscow
213:Arkady
172:Batumi
2632:[
2344:) by
2050:1990
2037:Zhyds
2027:1989
2010:1986
2007:1983
1972:Plays
1965:1978
1947:1978
1924:1978
1906:1978
1888:1978
1865:1978
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1634:1978
1616:1978
1571:1966
1499:1959
1476:1961
1291:1988
1273:1987
1270:1986
1245:2020
1242:1986
1219:1980
1216:1980
1196:1988
1193:1980
1172:1977
1147:2016
1120:1982
1117:1974
1094:1972
1074:1982
1071:1971
1067:Малыш
1048:1970
1020:1969
995:1977
992:1968
972:1970
969:1967
936:1972
919:with
870:1990
843:1976
840:1965
817:1965
794:1964
774:1979
771:1963
751:1982
748:1962
728:1981
725:1962
698:1978
695:1962
675:1963
672:1960
644:1959
624:1982
621:1958
617:Извне
582:Works
494:Boris
255:Genre
229:Boris
70:DeepL
2874:2016
2814:2008
2774:2024
2720:2012
2665:link
2596:2014
2215:2003
2194:1994
2143:1991
2125:1989
2122:1984
2101:1974
2053:N/A
2030:N/A
1962:1961
1944:1961
1921:1961
1903:1962
1885:1961
1862:1961
1844:1963
1820:1960
1802:1961
1784:1962
1766:1962
1759:and
1739:1961
1721:1961
1703:1961
1685:1961
1667:1962
1649:1961
1631:1960
1613:1960
1568:1960
1553:N/A
1550:1959
1535:N/A
1532:1959
1517:N/A
1514:1959
1496:1958
1473:1958
1414:1966
1411:1963
1388:1973
1385:1962
1365:1962
1341:1968
1338:1959
1294:N/A
877:N/A
647:N/A
358:and
209:Died
154:Born
84:must
82:You
2681:bio
2218:N/A
2197:N/A
2146:N/A
2104:N/A
1423:as
1368:N/A
527:on
387:.
366:in
72:or
3330::
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2657:{{
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