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at lunch. One 4x6-meter cell alone held 50-55 prisoners, while high school students under arrest were held in the same cell. A new student arrived every few days, quickly leading to overcrowding. The cells had a single chamber pot, while the windows were kept wide open at all times and seasons. The
79:” through torture, they managed to mistreat several prisoners, but were sent to the Canal several months later. Brașov Prison closed in 1953, when 286 detainees were sent to the new unit in nearby
41:. Beginning that year, after the establishment of a communist-led government, a number of buildings in the city were used as centers for interrogation and torture, including one operated by the
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rule. It is on three levels, with one wing containing the cells and the other, perpendicular and asymmetrical, originally housing the prison hospital. Prior to 1945, members of the banned
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Conditions were harsh, routinely featuring insults and beatings. Food consisted of three weak soups per day, plus a piece of
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at the end of 1947. The principal targets were the political and cultural elite of the
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123:(in Romanian). Institutul de Investigare a Crimelor Comunismului în România. Iași:
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The building, like the nearby
Appeals Court, dates to 1902, during the period of
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cold and hunger weakened detainees’ resistance. In autumn 1950, two veterans of
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arrived at Brașov. Armed with orders to repeat the experiment of “
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Dicționarul penitenciarelor din România comunistă: 1945–1967
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57:and adjacent areas, mainly sent to the
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418:Historic monuments in Brașov County
413:Buildings and structures in Brașov
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423:1953 disestablishments in Romania
49:following the establishment of a
258:Transylvania, Crișana, Maramureș
61:once their cases were resolved.
37:were detained there, including
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360:Western Moldavia and Bukovina
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408:Defunct prisons in Romania
35:Romanian Communist Party
22:was a prison located in
223:Danube–Black Sea Canal
59:Danube–Black Sea Canal
102:Muraru, pp. 161-64
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182:Communist Romania
134:978-973-46-0893-5
39:Nicolae Ceaușescu
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51:communist regime
31:Austro-Hungarian
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16:Romanian prison
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117:Muraru, Andrei
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73:Pitești Prison
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341:Râmnicu Sărat
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20:Brașov Prison
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77:re-education
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244:Ocnele Mari
218:Brăila Pond
184:(1945–1967)
180:Prisons in
26:, Romania.
402:Categories
387:Târgu Ocna
300:Lead mines
285:Dumbrăveni
197:Caransebeș
110:References
55:Burzenland
47:Securitate
351:Văcărești
319:Wallachia
249:Târgu Jiu
202:Timișoara
143:297531689
367:Botoșani
119:(2008).
67:mămăligă
382:Suceava
346:Târgșor
336:Pitești
290:Făgăraș
239:Craiova
232:Oltenia
211:Dobruja
125:Polirom
372:Galați
331:Mislea
326:Jilava
310:Sighet
305:Oradea
295:Gherla
270:Brașov
141:
131:
81:Codlea
24:Brașov
190:Banat
87:Notes
377:Iași
275:Cluj
265:Aiud
139:OCLC
129:ISBN
43:NKVD
280:Dej
404::
137:.
127:.
95:^
83:.
173:e
166:t
159:v
145:.
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