Knowledge

Bread and circuses

Source πŸ“

230: 177:... Already long ago, from when we sold our vote to no man, the People have abdicated our duties; for the People who once upon a time handed out military command, high civil office, legions β€” everything, now restrains itself and anxiously hopes for just two things: bread and circuses. 474:
By J. P. Toner full quote at p.69. For us in the modern world, leisure is secondary to work, but in ancient Rome leisure was central to social life] and an integral part of its history.
166:
iam pridem, ex quo suffragia nulli / vendimus, effudit curas; nam qui dabat olim / imperium, fasces, legiones, omnia, nunc se / continet atque duas tantum res anxius optat, /
279: 112:). Juvenal originally used it to decry the "selfishness" of common people and their neglect of wider concerns. The phrase implies a population's erosion or ignorance of 544: 441: 539: 158:) identifies the only remaining interest of a Roman populace that no longer cares for its historical birthright of political involvement. 31: 529: 201: 73:
poet active in the late first and early second century AD, and is used commonly in cultural, particularly political, contexts.
359: 206:(the gift of free or subsidised grain to nominated citizens) was begun under the instigation of the aristocratic politician 244: 549: 534: 207: 524: 449: 347: 252: 344: β€“ Exploitation of religion by State or ecclesiastical polity as a means of controlling the masses 369: 260: 509: 235: 487:
Potter, D. and D. Mattingly, Life, Death, and Entertainment in the Roman Empire. Ann Arbor (1999).
214:
remained an object of political contention until it was taken under the control of the autocratic
341: 192:
Juvenal refers to the Roman practice of providing free wheat to Roman citizens as well as costly
412: 504: 155: 132: 354: 292: 271: 197: 92:, or by satisfying the most immediate or base requirements of a populace, by offering a 319: 215: 81: 462: 518: 390: 384: 105: 85: 310: 125: 109: 70: 17: 113: 93: 89: 58: 500: 225: 364: 327: 304: 80:
context, the phrase means to generate public approval, not by excellence in
77: 54: 30:
This article is about a concept in political satire. For other uses, see
429: 387:- ritual entertainment as the pre-eminent element in a political system 62: 313: β€“ Import and distribution of grain in Rome and Constantinople 375: 335: 151: 144: 101: 46: 430:
Juvenal's literary and cultural influence (Book IV: Satire 10.81)
193: 97: 27:
Figure of speech referring to a superficial means of appeasement
160: 307: β€“ Ancient Roman amphitheatre, a landmark of Rome, Italy 276: β€“ 1932 dystopian science fiction novel by Aldous Huxley 490:
Rickman, G., The Corn Supply of Ancient Rome Oxford (1980).
380:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
315:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
297:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
196:
and other forms of entertainment as a means of gaining
442:"American Heritage Dictionary: to placate or distract" 352:Panem, the setting of the young adult book series 300:Pages displaying short descriptions with no spaces 8: 324: β€“ 1953 dystopian novel by Ray Bradbury 266: β€“ 2000 Japanese film by Kinji Fukasaku 378: β€“ General body of free Roman citizens 393: β€“ Chinese political science concept 404: 510:Juvenal's first 3 "Satires" in English 545:Metaphors referring to food and drink 257: β€“ 1999 novel by Koushun Takami 136:of the Roman satirical poet Juvenal ( 7: 130:This phrase originates from Rome in 32:Bread and Circuses (disambiguation) 413:"Definition of BREAD AND CIRCUSES" 367:, fictional language in the novel 338: β€“ Person of low intelligence 25: 336:Idiot/idiocy (Athenian democracy) 249: β€“ 1985 book by Neil Postman 228: 57:phrase referring to superficial 501:Juvenal's 16 "Satires" in Latin 332: β€“ 2006 film by Mike Judge 282:Star Trek: The Original Series 1: 465:as pacification or diversion. 137: 540:Latin philosophical phrases 566: 246:Amusing Ourselves to Death 184:β€”Juvenal, Satire 10.77–81 123: 29: 208:Gaius Sempronius Gracchus 164: 530:Culture of ancient Rome 417:www.merriam-webster.com 280:"Bread and Circuses" ( 175: 61:. It is attributed to 463:Infoplease Dictionary 348:List of Latin phrases 200:. The earliest known 124:Further information: 370:Nineteen Eighty-Four 286:, a 1968 episode of 88:, but by diversion, 236:Ancient Rome portal 143:). In context, the 342:Instrumentum regni 168:panem et circenses 148:panem et circenses 51:panem et circenses 39:Bread and circuses 18:Bread and Circuses 505:The Latin Library 190: 189: 16:(Redirected from 557: 550:Bread in culture 535:Crowd psychology 475: 472: 466: 460: 454: 453: 448:. Archived from 438: 432: 427: 421: 420: 409: 381: 360:film adaptations 355:The Hunger Games 316: 301: 298: 238: 233: 232: 231: 161: 142: 139: 21: 565: 564: 560: 559: 558: 556: 555: 554: 525:English phrases 515: 514: 497: 495:Further reading 484: 479: 478: 473: 469: 461: 457: 440: 439: 435: 428: 424: 419:. October 2023. 411: 410: 406: 401: 396: 379: 314: 299: 296: 293:Bread and roses 273:Brave New World 234: 229: 227: 224: 210:in 123 BC. The 198:political power 179: 172: 140: 128: 122: 116:as a priority. 96:: for example 69:, Satire X), a 43:bread and games 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 563: 561: 553: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 517: 516: 513: 512: 507: 496: 493: 492: 491: 488: 483: 480: 477: 476: 467: 455: 452:on 2012-11-05. 433: 422: 403: 402: 400: 397: 395: 394: 388: 382: 373: 362: 350: 345: 339: 333: 325: 321:Fahrenheit 451 317: 308: 302: 295: β€“ Slogan 290: 277: 269: 268: 267: 250: 241: 240: 239: 223: 220: 216:Roman emperors 188: 187: 185: 181: 180: 173: 121: 118: 82:public service 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 562: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 522: 520: 511: 508: 506: 502: 499: 498: 494: 489: 486: 485: 481: 471: 468: 464: 459: 456: 451: 447: 443: 437: 434: 431: 426: 423: 418: 414: 408: 405: 398: 392: 391:Yumin zhengce 389: 386: 385:Theatre state 383: 377: 374: 372: 371: 366: 363: 361: 357: 356: 351: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 330: 326: 323: 322: 318: 312: 309: 306: 303: 294: 291: 289: 285: 283: 278: 275: 274: 270: 265: 263: 262:Battle Royale 259: 258: 256: 255: 254:Battle Royale 251: 248: 247: 243: 242: 237: 226: 221: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 204: 199: 195: 186: 183: 182: 178: 174: 171: 169: 163: 162: 159: 157: 153: 149: 146: 141: 100 AD 135: 134: 127: 119: 117: 115: 111: 107: 106:entertainment 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 86:public policy 83: 79: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 33: 19: 470: 458: 450:the original 445: 436: 425: 416: 407: 368: 353: 328: 320: 311:Cura Annonae 287: 281: 272: 261: 253: 245: 211: 202: 194:circus games 191: 176: 167: 165: 147: 131: 129: 126:Cura Annonae 120:Ancient Rome 75: 66: 50: 42: 38: 36: 90:distraction 59:appeasement 519:Categories 114:civic duty 94:palliative 365:Prolefeed 329:Idiocracy 305:Colosseum 288:Star Trek 78:political 55:metonymic 358:and its 222:See also 156:circuses 133:Satire X 110:circuses 482:Sources 67:Satires 63:Juvenal 53:) is a 45:; from 264:(film) 212:annona 203:Annona 41:" (or 503:, at 446:Yahoo 399:Notes 376:Plebs 152:bread 145:Latin 104:) or 102:bread 76:In a 71:Roman 47:Latin 154:and 98:food 170:. 84:or 521:: 444:. 415:. 218:. 138:c. 49:: 284:) 150:( 108:( 100:( 65:( 37:" 34:. 20:)

Index

Bread and Circuses
Bread and Circuses (disambiguation)
Latin
metonymic
appeasement
Juvenal
Roman
political
public service
public policy
distraction
palliative
food
bread
entertainment
circuses
civic duty
Cura Annonae
Satire X
Latin
bread
circuses
circus games
political power
Annona
Gaius Sempronius Gracchus
Roman emperors
Ancient Rome portal
Amusing Ourselves to Death
Battle Royale

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑