Knowledge (XXG)

British Aircraft Swallow

Source 📝

164: 156: 229: 39: 325: 353: 375: 208:
inherited from the Klemm original being made straight and with revised fuselage top decking. At this time the company changed its name to the British Aircraft Manufacturing Co., so the revised version was known as the
267:
bombers before being released to glide to their simulated "target" on the airfield. This unusual procedure was adopted to assist the evaluation of the future use of heavy gliders in assaults on enemy positions.
703: 111:
was a British light aircraft of the 1930s. It was a license-built version by the British Klemm Aeroplane Company (which later became known as the British Aircraft Manufacturing Co.) of the
696: 543: 240:
The Swallow, which proved to be robust, was popular in service. The majority were sold to private owners or flying schools within the United Kingdom. At the outbreak of the
263:
near Manchester. Their propellers were removed and tow hooks were attached to each wing leading edge. The Swallows were towed singly, in pairs and in threes by retired
767: 689: 762: 772: 777: 193:. It differed from the German original with its more powerful engines and local strengthening to meet British airworthiness requirements. 144:
owners, where they proved popular, so the British dealer for the L.25, Major E.F Stephen, set up the "British Klemm Aeroplane Company" at
675: 662: 647: 632: 712: 68: 741: 256: 183: 365: 278:
Some 17 Swallows survived to fly again under private ownership after the war, with a few remaining airworthy in 2008.
264: 220:, production continuing until 1938, with a total of 107 Swallow IIs produced, following on from the 28 Swallows I. 304:
Revised production version, with modified structure to simplify production, powered by 90 hp (67 kW)
217: 736: 731: 309: 291: 62: 214: 130: 275:
service in September 1939 and was used as a communications aircraft from September 1939 to April 1940.
163: 155: 228: 468: 305: 295: 245: 38: 182:, with tandem cockpits accommodating two persons, and was powered by a 75 hp (56 kW) 658: 643: 628: 387: 233: 681: 337: 252: 187: 145: 330: 141: 756: 190: 17: 600: 241: 140:, which first flew in 1927, of which over 600 were produced. Several were sold to 159:
BA Swallow with Cirrus Minor engine at Wroughton airfield, Wiltshire in July 1992
358: 260: 531: 342: 236:
Herefordshire in 1987. This aircraft served as a glider at RAF Ringway in 1940
176: 137: 115: 99: 205: 179: 149: 471:
7-cylinder air-cooled geared radial piston engine, 85 hp (63 kW)
197: 196:
In 1935 a revised version of the Swallow was introduced, with the curved
444: 127: 112: 201: 213:. Swallow IIs were produced powered either by the Cataract or the 380: 272: 251:
A number of Swallows were taken on charge during late 1940 by the
227: 162: 154: 133: 175:, first flew at Hanworth in November 1933. It was an all-wooden 685: 290:
Initial production version, powered by 70 hp (52 kW)
43:
1937-built BA Swallow 2 G-AFCL with Pobjoy engine, in May 2003
244:, many were taken by the Military, most being issued to the 345:– one aircraft used in Ceylon for communications duties. 136:
developed a successful low-powered light aeroplane, the
544:
List of aircraft of the Spanish Republican Air Force
171:
The prototype of the licensed version, known as the
719: 95: 87: 82: 74: 61: 53: 48: 31: 152:to produce a version of the L.25 under license. 312:, 107 built (60 with Cataract, 47 with Cirrus). 697: 8: 298:engines, 28 built (six with Salmson engine). 232:Pobjoy Swallow G-AFGD with wings folded, at 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 704: 690: 682: 625:British Civil Aircraft since 1919 Volume 1 28: 713:British Klemm and British Aircraft (B.A.) 492:104 mph (167 km/h, 90 kn) 768:British Aircraft Manufacturing aircraft 655:German Aircraft of the Second World War 642:. Stroud: Sutton Publishing Ltd, 1998. 601:"The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage" 555: 504:420 mi (680 km, 360 nmi) 498:90 mph (140 km/h, 78 kn) 255:'s Glider Training Squadron within the 428:42 ft 8.5 in (13.018 m) 7: 763:1930s British civil trainer aircraft 440:219.5 sq ft (20.39 m) 248:for use as instructional airframes. 422:26 ft 3 in (8.00 m) 402:British Civil Aircraft since 1919 308:engine or 90 hp (67 kW) 25: 434:7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) 395:Specifications (B.K. Swallow II) 373: 351: 323: 167:1937-built BA Swallow II in 2007 37: 773:Single-engined tractor aircraft 653:Smith, J.R. and Kay, Antony L. 271:One Swallow was impressed into 516:800 ft/min (4.1 m/s) 477:2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller 118:. A total of 135 were built. 69:British Aircraft Manufacturing 1: 510:17,000 ft (5,200 m) 257:Central Landing Establishment 778:Aircraft first flown in 1933 678:– British Aircraft Directory 461:1,500 lb (680 kg) 366:Royal New Zealand Air Force 294:or 90 hp (67 kW) 265:Armstrong Whitworth Whitley 186:or 85 hp (63 kW) 794: 589:Scholefield, 1998, page 22 455:960 lb (435 kg) 146:London Air Park, Hanworth 36: 657:. London: Putnam, 1972. 627:. London: Putnam, 1974. 605:m-selig.ae.illinois.edu 407:General characteristics 310:Blackburn Cirrus Minor 292:British-Salmson A.D.9R 237: 168: 160: 122:Design and development 231: 166: 158: 131:aircraft manufacturer 18:British Klemm Swallow 390:– One aircraft only. 526:Related development 224:Operational history 49:General information 742:B.A.4 Double Eagle 640:Manchester Airport 638:Scholefield, R.A. 562:Smith and Kay 1972 469:Pobjoy Cataract II 306:Pobjoy Cataract II 296:Pobjoy Cataract II 246:Air Training Corps 238: 169: 161: 750: 749: 599:Lednicer, David. 388:Spanish Air Force 234:Shobdon Aerodrome 105: 104: 16:(Redirected from 785: 706: 699: 692: 683: 616: 615: 613: 611: 596: 590: 587: 581: 578: 563: 560: 508:Service ceiling: 485: 409: 379: 377: 376: 357: 355: 354: 329: 327: 326: 242:Second World War 41: 29: 21: 793: 792: 788: 787: 786: 784: 783: 782: 753: 752: 751: 746: 715: 710: 672: 620: 619: 609: 607: 598: 597: 593: 588: 584: 579: 566: 561: 557: 552: 523: 481: 449:Modified Klemm 405: 397: 374: 372: 352: 350: 338:Royal Air Force 324: 322: 319: 301:B.A. Swallow II 284: 253:Royal Air Force 226: 188:Pobjoy Cataract 124: 44: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 791: 789: 781: 780: 775: 770: 765: 755: 754: 748: 747: 745: 744: 739: 734: 729: 723: 721: 717: 716: 711: 709: 708: 701: 694: 686: 680: 679: 671: 670:External links 668: 667: 666: 651: 636: 623:Jackson, A.J. 618: 617: 591: 582: 564: 554: 553: 551: 548: 547: 546: 535: 534: 522: 519: 518: 517: 514:Rate of climb: 511: 505: 499: 493: 490:Maximum speed: 479: 478: 472: 462: 456: 450: 441: 435: 429: 423: 417: 396: 393: 392: 391: 384: 383: 369: 368: 362: 361: 347: 346: 340: 334: 333: 331:United Kingdom 318: 315: 314: 313: 302: 299: 288: 283: 280: 225: 222: 211:B.A Swallow II 123: 120: 103: 102: 97: 96:Developed from 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 67:British Klemm/ 65: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 790: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 758: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 724: 722: 718: 714: 707: 702: 700: 695: 693: 688: 687: 684: 677: 674: 673: 669: 664: 663:0-85177-836-4 660: 656: 652: 649: 648:0-7509-1954-X 645: 641: 637: 634: 633:0-370-10006-9 630: 626: 622: 621: 606: 602: 595: 592: 586: 583: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 565: 559: 556: 549: 545: 542: 541: 540: 539: 538:Related lists 533: 530: 529: 528: 527: 520: 515: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 496:Cruise speed: 494: 491: 488: 487: 486: 484: 476: 473: 470: 466: 463: 460: 459:Gross weight: 457: 454: 453:Empty weight: 451: 448: 446: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 411: 410: 408: 403: 401: 394: 389: 386: 385: 382: 371: 370: 367: 364: 363: 360: 349: 348: 344: 341: 339: 336: 335: 332: 321: 320: 316: 311: 307: 303: 300: 297: 293: 289: 286: 285: 281: 279: 276: 274: 269: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 235: 230: 223: 221: 219: 218:inline engine 216: 212: 207: 203: 199: 194: 192: 191:radial engine 189: 185: 181: 178: 174: 165: 157: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 132: 129: 121: 119: 117: 114: 110: 101: 98: 94: 90: 86: 81: 77: 73: 70: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 47: 40: 35: 30: 27: 19: 726: 676:B.A. Swallow 654: 639: 624: 608:. Retrieved 604: 594: 585: 580:Jackson 1974 558: 537: 536: 525: 524: 513: 507: 501: 495: 489: 482: 480: 474: 464: 458: 452: 443: 437: 431: 425: 419: 413: 406: 404: 399: 398: 287:B.K. Swallow 277: 270: 250: 239: 215:Cirrus Minor 210: 195: 173:B.K. Swallow 172: 170: 125: 108: 106: 88:First flight 75:Number built 63:Manufacturer 57:Light tourer 26: 737:B.A.3 Cupid 483:Performance 475:Propellers: 465:Powerplant: 359:New Zealand 261:RAF Ringway 109:B.A Swallow 757:Categories 550:References 532:Klemm L.25 438:Wing area: 343:Royal Navy 177:cantilever 138:Klemm L.25 116:Klemm L.25 100:Klemm L.25 426:Wingspan: 400:Data from 317:Operators 259:based at 206:tailplane 198:wing tips 184:Salmson 9 180:monoplane 150:Middlesex 610:16 April 521:See also 282:Variants 727:Swallow 445:Airfoil 432:Height: 420:Length: 142:British 83:History 32:Swallow 661:  646:  631:  502:Range: 378:  356:  328:  202:rudder 128:German 113:German 732:Eagle 720:Name: 414:Crew: 381:Spain 273:RNZAF 134:Klemm 659:ISBN 644:ISBN 629:ISBN 612:2019 467:1 × 204:and 126:The 107:The 91:1933 54:Type 78:135 759:: 603:. 567:^ 200:, 148:, 705:e 698:t 691:v 665:. 650:. 635:. 614:. 447:: 416:2 20:)

Index

British Klemm Swallow

Manufacturer
British Aircraft Manufacturing
Klemm L.25
German
Klemm L.25
German
aircraft manufacturer
Klemm
Klemm L.25
British
London Air Park, Hanworth
Middlesex


cantilever
monoplane
Salmson 9
Pobjoy Cataract
radial engine
wing tips
rudder
tailplane
Cirrus Minor
inline engine

Shobdon Aerodrome
Second World War
Air Training Corps

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.