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Charles Galton Darwin

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64: 701:. He first argued in this book that voluntary birth control (family planning) establishes a selective system that ensures its own failure. The cause is that people with the strongest instinct for wanting children will have the largest families and they will hand on the instinct to their children, while those with weaker instincts will have smaller families and will hand on that instinct to their children. In the long run society will consist mainly of people with the strongest instinct to reproduce. This would ultimately have dysgenic effects. 722: 583:
if he would consider becoming his successor as Tait Professor, an offer that Born promptly accepted. He then resigned his post in Edinburgh to become Master of Christ's College, beginning his career as an active and able administrator, becoming director of the
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on the approach of war in 1938. He served in the role into the post-war period, unafraid to seek improved laboratory performance through re-organisation, but spending much of the war years working on the
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to participate in the work on the localisation of enemy artillery by sound ranging. When that research was on a solid footing, he was transferred to the RAF to study aircraft noise. He was awarded the
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in Cambridge (the house where he was born) on New Year's Eve 1962/3; he was cremated at Cambridge Crematorium on 4 January 1963. He and his late wife are commemorated with a memorial at
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of X-rays from perfect crystals became often cited classics, minting the Darwin Curve of reflectivity. In a further paper of 1922, he introduced the
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In later years he travelled widely, an enthusiastic collaborator across national borders and an able communicator of scientific ideas.
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Van der Kloot, W (2005). "Lawrence Bragg's role in the development of sound-ranging in World War I.".
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theory. In 1912, his interests developed into using his mathematical skills assisting
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In his spare time, Darwin also served as a wartime vice-president of the
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In 1925, he married Katharine Pember, a mathematician and daughter of
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On his retirement, his attention turned to issues of population,
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Directors of the National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom)
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co-ordinating the American, British, and Canadian efforts.
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Edward Leonard Darwin (1934–2020) became a civil engineer.
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Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
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Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
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effects. He was the first in 1928, to calculate the
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and in 1951 married John Littleton of Philadelphia.
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Archived from 864:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 857: 579:In 1936 Darwin asked fellow physicist 1139:British Army personnel of World War I 765: 763: 616:. They had four sons and a daughter: 411:Darwin was born at Newnham Grange in 7: 1154:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge 395:. He was a son of the mathematician 532:. He then worked for a year at the 528:and, what came to be known as, the 1209:Presidents of the Physical Society 772:"Charles Galton Darwin. 1887-1962" 534:California Institute of Technology 274:California Institute of Technology 25: 1144:Military personnel from Cambridge 652:(1929–1992) was with the British 461:Victoria University of Manchester 262:Victoria University of Manchester 1189:Recipients of the Military Cross 720: 697:, as described in his 1952 book 488:dynamical theory of diffraction 439:, the brother of the economist 172: 713:St Botolph's Church, Cambridge 602:American Philosophical Society 423:. His mother was Lady Darwin, 1: 923:. 2 January 1918. p. 40. 741:The New Conceptions of Matter 642:and a great-granddaughter of 486:. His two 1914 papers on the 1179:Fellows of the Royal Society 1091:National Physical Laboratory 656:, and married Jane Christie. 586:National Physical Laboratory 389:National Physical Laboratory 258:National Physical Laboratory 1058:Christ's College, Cambridge 676:Simplified Spelling Society 560:of the hydrogen atom under 518:Christ's College, Cambridge 505:had him transferred to the 270:Christ's College, Cambridge 231:Fellow of the Royal Society 1240: 536:before becoming the first 449:Trinity College, Cambridge 429:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 128:Trinity College, Cambridge 1129:Scientists from Cambridge 1097: 1089:Managing Director of the 1087: 1079: 1074: 1064: 1054: 1046: 1041: 372:Sir Charles Galton Darwin 365: 361: 357: 321: 309: 305: 301: 236: 61: 1134:Royal Engineers officers 939:History.mcs.st-and.ac.uk 821:University of St Andrews 417:Sir George Howard Darwin 881:Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond 811:"Charles Galton Darwin" 770:Thomson, G. P. (1963). 689:. His conclusions were 546:University of Edinburgh 520:, where he worked with 278:University of Edinburgh 1169:Darwin–Wedgwood family 1083:William Lawrence Bragg 1004:Eugenics. Then and Now 893:10.1098/rsnr.2005.0095 791:10.1098/rsbm.1963.0004 747:The Next Million Years 699:The Next Million Years 695:Malthusian catastrophe 667:, and married in 1976. 625:X-ray crystallographer 623:(1926–2022) became an 614:Francis William Pember 503:William Lawrence Bragg 351:Edward Victor Appleton 339:William Lawrence Bragg 216:Darwin–Wedgwood family 1025:Charles Galton Darwin 1002:Carl Jay Bajema (ed) 920:The Edinburgh Gazette 646:, "Darwin's Bulldog". 596:Darwin was appointed 526:statistical mechanics 150:Darwin–Radau equation 75:Charles Galton Darwin 41:Charles Galton Darwin 957:Search.amphilsoc.org 953:"APS Member History" 807:Robertson, Edmund F. 665:University of London 632:developing computers 548:in 1924, working on 530:Darwin–Fowler method 397:George Howard Darwin 206:Martha (Maud) du Puy 202:George Howard Darwin 154:Darwin–Fowler method 1204:Royal Medal winners 1164:English eugenicists 1075:Government offices 1068:Charles Earle Raven 805:O'Connor, John J.; 650:Henry Galton Darwin 497:On the outbreak of 445:Marlborough College 441:John Maynard Keynes 1219:British physicists 1174:English physicists 846:on 24 January 2013 663:and taught at the 636:David Bruce Huxley 542:Natural Philosophy 419:and a grandson of 399:and a grandson of 1107: 1106: 1098:Succeeded by 1065:Succeeded by 1042:Academic offices 591:Manhattan Project 465:Ernest Rutherford 391:(NPL) during the 369: 368: 292:Ernest Rutherford 288:Academic advisors 282:Manhattan Project 238:Scientific career 142:Darwin Lagrangian 27:British physicist 16:(Redirected from 1231: 1080:Preceded by 1047:Preceded by 1039: 1007: 1000: 994: 993: 991: 989: 974: 968: 967: 965: 963: 949: 943: 942: 931: 925: 924: 911: 905: 904: 876: 870: 869: 863: 855: 853: 851: 845: 839:. Archived from 838: 830: 824: 823: 802: 796: 795: 793: 767: 730: 728:Biography portal 725: 724: 723: 471:on Rutherford's 463:, working under 393:Second World War 386: 347: 335: 326: 176: 174: 165:Katharine Pember 103: 100:31 December 1962 85:19 December 1887 84: 82: 66: 56: 32: 21: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1094: 1085: 1070: 1061: 1052: 1016: 1011: 1010: 1001: 997: 987: 985: 984:on 20 July 2008 976: 975: 971: 961: 959: 951: 950: 946: 933: 932: 928: 913: 912: 908: 878: 877: 873: 856: 849: 847: 843: 836: 834:"Archived copy" 832: 831: 827: 804: 803: 799: 769: 768: 761: 756: 737: 726: 721: 719: 610: 507:Royal Engineers 457: 437:Geoffrey Keynes 409: 374: 345: 333: 327: 322: 316:Director of NPL 294: 280: 276: 272: 268: 266:Royal Engineers 264: 260: 229: 204: 178: 175: 1925) 170: 166: 152: 148: 144: 140: 124:Alma mater 111: 105: 101: 92: 86: 80: 78: 77: 76: 57: 44: 42: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1237: 1235: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1104: 1101:Edward Bullard 1099: 1096: 1086: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1063: 1053: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1022: 1015: 1014:External links 1012: 1009: 1008: 995: 969: 944: 926: 906: 887:(3): 273–284. 871: 825: 797: 758: 757: 755: 752: 751: 750: 744: 736: 733: 732: 731: 709:Newnham Grange 672: 671: 668: 657: 654:Foreign Office 647: 640:Leonard Huxley 628: 609: 606: 574:Robert Schlapp 568:theory of the 558:fine structure 550:quantum optics 511:Military Cross 492:mosaic crystal 456: 453: 421:Charles Darwin 408: 405: 401:Charles Darwin 367: 366: 363: 362: 359: 358: 355: 354: 348: 342: 341: 336: 330: 329: 319: 318: 311: 310: 307: 306: 303: 302: 299: 298: 289: 285: 284: 255: 251: 250: 245: 241: 240: 234: 233: 223: 219: 218: 213: 209: 208: 199: 195: 194: 184: 180: 179: 168: 164: 163: 161: 157: 156: 135: 134:Known for 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 106: 104:(aged 75) 98: 94: 93: 87: 74: 72: 68: 67: 59: 58: 43: 40: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1236: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1102: 1093: 1092: 1084: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1060: 1059: 1051: 1050:Norman McLean 1045: 1040: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1020:NPL biography 1018: 1017: 1013: 1005: 999: 996: 983: 979: 973: 970: 958: 954: 948: 945: 940: 936: 930: 927: 922: 921: 916: 910: 907: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 875: 872: 867: 861: 842: 835: 829: 826: 822: 818: 817: 812: 808: 801: 798: 792: 787: 783: 779: 778: 773: 766: 764: 760: 753: 748: 745: 742: 739: 738: 734: 729: 718: 716: 714: 710: 705: 702: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 679: 677: 669: 666: 662: 658: 655: 651: 648: 645: 644:Thomas Huxley 641: 637: 633: 629: 626: 622: 621:Cecily Darwin 619: 618: 617: 615: 607: 605: 603: 599: 594: 592: 587: 582: 577: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 554:magneto-optic 551: 547: 543: 540:Professor of 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 514: 512: 508: 504: 500: 495: 493: 489: 485: 482: 478: 477:Henry Moseley 474: 470: 466: 462: 454: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 406: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 385: 381: 377: 373: 364: 360: 356: 352: 349: 343: 340: 337: 331: 325: 320: 317: 312: 308: 304: 300: 297: 293: 290: 286: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 256: 252: 249: 246: 242: 239: 235: 232: 227: 224: 220: 217: 214: 210: 207: 203: 200: 196: 193: 189: 186:5, including 185: 181: 162: 158: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 129: 126: 122: 118: 114: 109: 99: 95: 90: 73: 69: 65: 60: 55: 51: 47: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1088: 1055: 1029:Find a Grave 1003: 998: 986:. Retrieved 982:the original 972: 960:. Retrieved 956: 947: 938: 929: 918: 909: 884: 880: 874: 848:. Retrieved 841:the original 828: 814: 800: 781: 775: 746: 740: 735:Publications 706: 703: 698: 680: 673: 611: 608:Private life 595: 578: 566:relativistic 515: 496: 458: 433:Gwen Raverat 410: 371: 370: 346:Succeeded by 323: 254:Institutions 237: 146:Darwin drift 102:(1962-12-31) 29: 18:C. G. Darwin 1124:1962 deaths 1119:1887 births 915:"No. 13186" 707:He died at 691:pessimistic 522:R.H. Fowler 499:World War I 484:diffraction 425:Maud du Puy 334:Preceded by 226:Royal Medal 138:Darwin term 116:Nationality 1113:Categories 1095:1938–1949 1062:1936–1939 1056:Master of 962:28 January 850:13 January 754:References 562:Paul Dirac 469:Niels Bohr 407:Early life 296:Niels Bohr 81:1887-12-19 901:202574756 784:: 69–85. 661:zoologist 513:in 1918. 413:Cambridge 328:1949–1938 324:In office 248:Physicist 212:Relatives 198:Parent(s) 110:, England 108:Cambridge 91:, England 89:Cambridge 860:cite web 687:eugenics 683:genetics 581:Max Born 570:electron 353:(Acting) 183:Children 544:at the 494:model. 177:​ 169:​ 119:British 988:27 May 899:  749:(1952) 743:(1931) 473:atomic 455:Career 244:Fields 228:(1935) 222:Awards 188:Cecily 160:Spouse 897:S2CID 844:(PDF) 837:(PDF) 481:X-ray 382: 378: 192:Henry 171:( 167: 52: 48: 990:2009 964:2021 866:link 852:2016 685:and 552:and 538:Tait 467:and 314:4th 190:and 97:Died 71:Born 1027:at 889:doi 786:doi 598:KBE 564:'s 524:on 479:on 427:of 384:FRS 376:KBE 54:FRS 46:KBE 37:Sir 1115:: 955:. 937:. 917:. 895:. 885:59 883:. 862:}} 858:{{ 819:, 813:, 809:, 780:. 774:. 762:^ 678:. 604:. 576:. 403:. 380:MC 173:m. 50:MC 992:. 966:. 941:. 903:. 891:: 868:) 854:. 794:. 788:: 782:9 83:) 79:( 20:)

Index

C. G. Darwin
Sir
KBE
MC
FRS

Cambridge
Cambridge
Trinity College, Cambridge
Darwin term
Darwin Lagrangian
Darwin drift
Darwin–Radau equation
Darwin–Fowler method
Cecily
Henry
George Howard Darwin
Martha (Maud) du Puy
Darwin–Wedgwood family
Royal Medal
Fellow of the Royal Society
Physicist
National Physical Laboratory
Victoria University of Manchester
Royal Engineers
Christ's College, Cambridge
California Institute of Technology
University of Edinburgh
Manhattan Project
Ernest Rutherford

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