Knowledge

Cardamine pratensis

Source đź“ť

470: 482: 44: 458: 416: 443: 57: 401: 506: 431: 494: 689: 457: 283:
are produced on a spike 10–30 cm long, each flower 1–2 cm in diameter with four very pale violet-pink (rarely white) petals. The style of the fruit is short or longish. It grows best close to water.
917: 992: 469: 481: 300:
in the British Isles. An alternative 16th century dated tale refers to 'cuckoo spit', which the plant is sometimes covered in, due to a bug called the
865: 930: 878: 651: 1087: 1015: 589: 415: 1287: 1242: 1237: 382: 43: 826: 1282: 613: 541: 339:
in North America as a result of cultivation. In some European countries, including parts of Germany, the plant is now under threat.
400: 904: 1197: 958: 442: 1066: 935: 1277: 979: 1272: 1247: 1113: 764: 350:) and makes a valuable addition to any garden which aims at attracting wildlife. It was once used as a substitute for 463:
Botanical illustration from Otto Wilhelm Thomé Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz 1885, Gera, Germany
1202: 1100: 56: 997: 296:
derives from the formation of the plant's flowers at around the same time as the arrival each spring of the first
1227: 1222: 953: 1262: 1252: 1232: 1192: 1020: 336: 430: 1105: 745: 1267: 1257: 1217: 1212: 1207: 852: 857: 844: 493: 839: 707: 343: 883: 173: 505: 659: 1007: 800: 320: 971: 1187: 1159: 1092: 197: 51: 1151: 581: 922: 1041: 787: 694: 609: 585: 537: 248:. It is a perennial herb native throughout most of Europe and western Asia. The specific name 1046: 332: 1028: 684: 272: 241: 94: 1079: 1074: 81: 1181: 297: 189: 553: 1164: 245: 140: 792: 769: 756: 1118: 1056: 1141: 984: 966: 945: 891: 739: 316: 130: 690:
Wild Flowers: An Aid to Knowledge of our Wild Flowers and their Insect Visitors
351: 301: 268: 831: 279:
5–12 cm long with 3–15 leaflets, each leaflet about 1 cm long. The
17: 813: 150: 730: 1131: 1126: 779: 724: 386: 107: 1033: 870: 370: 367: 363: 896: 280: 120: 701: 818: 253: 68: 909: 366:, and so was unlucky if brought indoors. It was not included in 276: 805: 705: 27:
Species of flowering plant in the cabbage family Brassicaceae
312:
The species is commonly found throughout the British Isles.
578:
Reader's Digest Field Guide to the Wild Flowers of Britain
652:"Cuckooflower | Plant & fungi species | Wild plants" 714: 604:Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. and Warburg, E.F. 1968. 695:Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation 8: 528: 526: 362:In folklore it was said to be sacred to the 275:growing to 40–60 cm tall, with pinnate 702: 42: 31: 626:Census Catalogue of the Flora of Ireland. 624:Scannell, M.J.P and Synnott, D.M. 1972. 315:Recorded in Ireland from all 40 of the " 554:"Lady's Smock | Wildflowers | Wildlife" 532:Webb, D.A., Parnell, J. and Doogue, D. 522: 396: 606:Excursion Flora of the British Isles. 7: 1008:aedef919-837c-4ec6-b67f-ab3f15061c21 25: 536:1996. Dundalgan Press, Dundalk. 504: 492: 480: 468: 456: 441: 429: 414: 399: 55: 1106:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:45334-2 377:Additional general information 1: 608:Cambridge University Press. 1288:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 1243:Flora of the Czech Republic 1238:Flora of the United Kingdom 342:It is a food plant for the 335:in gardens, and has become 1304: 639:Traditional Folk Remedies 385:of the English county of 203: 196: 179: 172: 52:Scientific classification 50: 41: 34: 1283:Plants described in 1753 424:growing in Wiltshire, UK 499:Flowers, pinker variety 319:" (a system adopted by 558:www.wildlifetrusts.org 348:Anthocharis cardamines 1198:Flora of Western Asia 373:for the same reason. 1278:Flora of Connecticut 656:www.plantlife.org.uk 641:, (Century, 1987); p 584:. 1981. p. 57. 304:and not the cuckoo. 1057:Cardamine_pratensis 746:Cardamine pratensis 716:Cardamine pratensis 450:Cardamine pratensis 422:Cardamine pratensis 409:in Bavaria, Germany 407:Cardamine pratensis 265:Cardamine pratensis 221:Cardamine pratensis 183:Cardamine pratensis 36:Cardamine pratensis 1273:Flora of Greenland 1248:Flora of Lithuania 436:Details of flowers 331:It is grown as an 1203:Flora of Portugal 1175: 1174: 1042:Open Tree of Life 708:Taxon identifiers 637:Howard, Michael. 591:978-0-276-00217-5 217: 216: 211: 207:Cardamine dentata 165:C. pratensis 16:(Redirected from 1295: 1228:Flora of Ireland 1223:Flora of Denmark 1168: 1167: 1155: 1154: 1145: 1144: 1135: 1134: 1122: 1121: 1109: 1108: 1096: 1095: 1083: 1082: 1070: 1069: 1060: 1059: 1050: 1049: 1037: 1036: 1024: 1023: 1011: 1010: 1001: 1000: 988: 987: 985:NBNSYS0000002872 975: 974: 962: 961: 949: 948: 939: 938: 926: 925: 913: 912: 900: 899: 887: 886: 874: 873: 861: 860: 848: 847: 835: 834: 822: 821: 809: 808: 796: 795: 783: 782: 773: 772: 760: 759: 750: 749: 748: 735: 734: 733: 703: 698: 685:Blanchan, Neltje 671: 670: 668: 667: 658:. Archived from 648: 642: 635: 629: 622: 616: 602: 596: 595: 574: 568: 567: 565: 564: 550: 544: 530: 508: 496: 484: 472: 460: 445: 433: 418: 403: 333:ornamental plant 292:Its common name 209: 185: 60: 59: 46: 32: 21: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1263:Flora of Latvia 1253:Flora of Greece 1233:Flora of Norway 1193:Flora of France 1178: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1163: 1158: 1150: 1148: 1140: 1138: 1130: 1125: 1117: 1112: 1104: 1099: 1091: 1086: 1078: 1073: 1065: 1063: 1055: 1053: 1045: 1040: 1032: 1029:Observation.org 1027: 1019: 1014: 1006: 1004: 996: 991: 983: 978: 970: 965: 957: 952: 944: 943:MichiganFlora: 942: 934: 929: 921: 916: 908: 903: 895: 890: 882: 877: 869: 864: 856: 851: 843: 838: 830: 825: 817: 812: 804: 799: 791: 786: 778: 776: 768: 763: 755: 753: 744: 743: 738: 729: 728: 723: 710: 683: 680: 675: 674: 665: 663: 650: 649: 645: 636: 632: 623: 619: 603: 599: 592: 582:Reader's Digest 576: 575: 571: 562: 560: 552: 551: 547: 531: 524: 519: 512: 509: 500: 497: 488: 485: 476: 473: 464: 461: 452: 446: 437: 434: 425: 419: 410: 404: 395: 379: 360: 329: 310: 290: 273:perennial plant 262: 242:flowering plant 192: 187: 181: 168: 54: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1301: 1299: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1268:Flora of Spain 1265: 1260: 1258:Flora of Italy 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1218:Flora of Korea 1215: 1213:Flora of Japan 1210: 1208:Flora of China 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1165:wfo-0000587355 1156: 1146: 1136: 1123: 1110: 1097: 1084: 1071: 1061: 1051: 1038: 1025: 1012: 1002: 989: 976: 963: 950: 940: 927: 914: 901: 888: 875: 862: 849: 836: 823: 810: 797: 784: 774: 761: 751: 736: 720: 718: 712: 711: 706: 700: 699: 679: 678:External links 676: 673: 672: 643: 630: 617: 597: 590: 569: 545: 534:An Irish Flora 521: 520: 518: 515: 514: 513: 510: 503: 501: 498: 491: 489: 486: 479: 477: 474: 467: 465: 462: 455: 453: 447: 440: 438: 435: 428: 426: 420: 413: 411: 405: 398: 394: 391: 378: 375: 359: 356: 328: 325: 309: 306: 289: 286: 261: 258: 256:for "meadow". 244:in the family 215: 214: 213: 212: 201: 200: 194: 193: 188: 177: 176: 170: 169: 162: 160: 156: 155: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 111: 110: 105: 98: 97: 92: 85: 84: 79: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 48: 47: 39: 38: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1300: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1166: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1143: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1003: 999: 994: 990: 986: 981: 977: 973: 968: 964: 960: 955: 951: 947: 941: 937: 932: 928: 924: 919: 915: 911: 906: 902: 898: 893: 889: 885: 880: 876: 872: 867: 863: 859: 854: 850: 846: 841: 837: 833: 828: 824: 820: 815: 811: 807: 802: 798: 794: 789: 785: 781: 775: 771: 766: 762: 758: 752: 747: 741: 737: 732: 726: 722: 721: 719: 717: 713: 709: 704: 696: 692: 691: 686: 682: 681: 677: 662:on 2017-01-03 661: 657: 653: 647: 644: 640: 634: 631: 627: 621: 618: 615: 614:0-521-04656-4 611: 607: 601: 598: 593: 587: 583: 579: 573: 570: 559: 555: 549: 546: 543: 542:0-85221-131-7 539: 535: 529: 527: 523: 516: 507: 502: 495: 490: 483: 478: 471: 466: 459: 454: 451: 444: 439: 432: 427: 423: 417: 412: 408: 402: 397: 392: 390: 388: 384: 383:county flower 376: 374: 372: 369: 365: 357: 355: 353: 349: 345: 340: 338: 334: 326: 324: 322: 318: 317:vice-counties 313: 307: 305: 303: 299: 295: 294:cuckoo flower 287: 285: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 259: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 226:cuckoo flower 223: 222: 208: 205: 204: 202: 199: 195: 191: 186: 184: 178: 175: 174:Binomial name 171: 167: 166: 161: 158: 157: 154: 153: 149: 146: 145: 142: 139: 136: 135: 132: 129: 126: 125: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 83: 82:Tracheophytes 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 58: 53: 49: 45: 40: 37: 33: 30: 19: 18:Cuckoo flower 715: 688: 664:. Retrieved 660:the original 655: 646: 638: 633: 625: 620: 605: 600: 577: 572: 561:. Retrieved 557: 548: 533: 449: 421: 406: 380: 361: 347: 341: 330: 314: 311: 308:Distribution 293: 291: 271:, hairless, 264: 263: 249: 246:Brassicaceae 237: 233: 230:lady's smock 229: 225: 220: 219: 218: 206: 182: 180: 164: 163: 151: 141:Brassicaceae 114: 101: 88: 75: 35: 29: 1080:kew-2700274 967:NatureServe 892:iNaturalist 740:Wikispecies 346:butterfly ( 337:naturalised 327:Cultivation 260:Description 131:Brassicales 95:Angiosperms 1182:Categories 1149:WisFlora: 1075:Plant List 666:2016-10-10 563:2016-10-10 517:References 448:Buds of a 381:It is the 352:watercress 344:orange tip 323:in 1901). 302:froghopper 269:herbaceous 1188:Cardamine 858:200009336 845:200009336 288:Etymology 250:pratensis 238:milkmaids 234:mayflower 159:Species: 152:Cardamine 65:Kingdom: 1139:VASCAN: 1127:Tropicos 1054:PalDat: 972:2.130185 923:10206175 777:BioLib: 725:Wikidata 687:(2002). 511:Seedling 387:Cheshire 371:garlands 358:Folklore 198:Synonyms 137:Family: 108:Eudicots 1132:4100101 954:MoBotPF 910:45334-2 871:3045752 475:Flowers 393:Gallery 368:May Day 364:fairies 321:Praeger 298:cuckoos 281:flowers 240:, is a 210:Schult. 147:Genus: 127:Order: 69:Plantae 1088:PLANTS 1047:609020 1005:NZOR: 959:278035 884:454193 832:164249 806:584067 770:108927 757:141040 754:APDB: 731:Q27490 628:Dublin 612:  588:  540:  487:Plants 277:leaves 224:, the 121:Rosids 1119:94085 1093:CAPR3 1064:PFI: 1016:NZPCN 998:50465 936:22773 918:IRMNG 897:54531 827:EUNIS 819:CARPR 780:39093 267:is a 254:Latin 236:, or 115:Clade 102:Clade 89:Clade 76:Clade 1152:2879 1142:3964 1101:POWO 1067:1416 1034:6528 1021:3579 993:NCBI 931:ITIS 905:IPNI 879:GRIN 866:GBIF 814:EPPO 793:R4LD 765:APNI 610:ISBN 586:ISBN 538:ISBN 1160:WFO 1114:RHS 980:NBN 946:633 853:FoC 840:FNA 801:EoL 788:CoL 252:is 1184:: 1162:: 1129:: 1116:: 1103:: 1090:: 1077:: 1044:: 1031:: 1018:: 995:: 982:: 969:: 956:: 933:: 920:: 907:: 894:: 881:: 868:: 855:: 842:: 829:: 816:: 803:: 790:: 767:: 742:: 727:: 693:. 654:. 580:. 556:. 525:^ 389:. 354:. 232:, 228:, 190:L. 117:: 104:: 91:: 78:: 697:. 669:. 594:. 566:. 20:)

Index

Cuckoo flower

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Cardamine
Binomial name
L.
Synonyms
flowering plant
Brassicaceae
Latin
herbaceous
perennial plant
leaves
flowers
cuckoos
froghopper
vice-counties
Praeger
ornamental plant
naturalised
orange tip
watercress

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑