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369:. The use and creation of ambassadors during the 15th century in Italy has had long-term effects on Europe and, in turn, the world's diplomatic and political progression. Europe still uses the same terms of ambassador rights as they had established in the 16th century, concerning the rights of the ambassadors in host countries as well as the proper diplomatic procedures. An ambassador was used as a representative of the state in which they are from to negotiate and disseminate information in order to keep peace and establish relationships with other states. This attempt was employed in the effort to maintain peaceful relations with nations and make alliances during difficult times.
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position, and may not be used after leaving or beyond the position. Some countries do not use the term while an ambassador is in the home country, as the officeholder is not an ambassador there; for example, a
Canadian ambassador while in Canada is not generally addressed as ambassador, although they may be referred to as "Canadian ambassador to ..."; that is, with reference to a specific job function; the person is addressed or styled as ambassador only while holding such office.
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362:(from around AD 1300). The use of ambassadors became a political strategy in Italy during the 15th century. The political changes in Italy altered the role of ambassadors in diplomatic affairs. Because many of the states in Italy were small, they were particularly vulnerable to larger states. The ambassador system was used to disperse information and to protect the more vulnerable states.
492:. In diplomatic usage, both the high commissioner and nuncio are considered equivalent in rank and role to an ambassador; high commissioners, like ambassadors, carry the full title of "High Commissioner Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary", but nuncios do not. Resident Coordinators within the United Nations system are accredited to the Head of State and have the same rank as ambassador.
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533:, the ambassador-at-large can be appointed to operate in several usually neighbouring countries, a region or sometimes a seat of international organizations such as the United Nations or European Union. In some cases, an ambassador-at-large may even be specifically assigned a role to advise and assist the state or government in particular issues.
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One of the cornerstones of foreign diplomatic missions is to work for peace. This task can grow into a fight against international terrorism, the drug trade, international bribery, and human trafficking. Ambassadors help stop these acts, helping people across the globe. These activities are important
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as the resident representative of their own government or sovereign or appointed for a special and often temporary diplomatic assignment. The word is also used informally for people who are known, without national appointment, to represent certain professions, activities, and fields of endeavor, such
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as their official goodwill and tourism ambassador to China and Hong Kong in 2008. According to Brain, the job of a brand ambassador was undertaken typically by a celebrity or someone of a well-known presence, who was often voluntary or paid considerably for their time and effort. In French-speaking
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In a less formal sense, the phrase is used for high-profile non-diplomatic representatives of various entities (rarely states), mainly cultural and charitable organizations, often as willing figureheads to attract media attention; for example, film and pop stars make appeals to the public at large
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While the title generally reflects the ambassador's second head position as head of a diplomatic mission, in some countries the term may also represent a rank held by career diplomats, as a matter of internal promotion, regardless of the posting, and in many national careers it is quite common for
290:. This means increased opportunities to sell and trade with other nations. When two nations are conducting a trade, it is usually advantageous to both parties to have an ambassador and perhaps a small staff living in the other land, where they act as an intermediary between cooperative businesses.
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Due to the advent of modern technologies, today's world is a much smaller place in relative terms. With this in mind, it is considered important that the nations of the world have at least a small staff living in foreign capitals in order to aid travelers and visitors from their home nation. As an
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use diplomatic representatives to deal with any problems that occur within the international system. Ambassadors now normally live overseas or within the country to which it is assigned for long periods of time so that they are acquainted with the culture and local people. This way they are more
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as professional achievement. Holders of this rank may not necessarily possess diplomatic authority or accreditation to any state, though nearly all have previously served as an
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary during their careers. By custom, they hold the rank for life (including
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In some countries, a former ambassador may continue to be styled and addressed as ambassador throughout their life (in the United States, "Mr. Ambassador" or "Madam
Ambassador" may be heard). In other countries, ambassador is a title that accrues to its holder only with respect to a specific
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carry the full title of
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. The distinction between extraordinary and ordinary ambassadors was common when not all ambassadors resided in the country to which they are assigned, often serving only for a specific purpose or mission.
507:(Prime Minister) to that of another. The difference in accreditation is also reflected in the formal titles of envoys to foreign and Commonwealth states: e.g., British High Commissioners are formally titled "The High Commissioner for
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Also before the rise of modern diplomatic relations, sovereign states - which traded with each other, went to war and made peace – had the need for diplomatic relations, which took various forms. For example, the city states of
503:, addressed to the host country's head of state. Because many Commonwealth countries have the same head of state, the accreditation of a High Commissioner is in the form of a simple and often informal letter of introduction from one
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being historically regarded as the personal representative of the sovereign, the custom of dispatching ambassadors to the head of state rather than the government has persisted. For example, ambassadors to and from the
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Many times, international agencies like United
Nations also appoint ambassadors to achieve the objectives of a particular mission, like the appointment of goodwill ambassador Bollywood film actress Priyanka Chopra for
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552:" followed by name or the country represented. In many countries, less formal variations are frequently used, such as "Ambassador" followed by name, or the name followed by "Ambassador of...". In the
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Historically, presidents or prime ministers have commissioned special diplomatic envoys for specific assignments, primarily overseas but sometimes also within the country as ambassadors-at-large.
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An ambassador-at-large is a diplomat of the highest rank or a minister who is accredited to represent their country. But unlike the ambassador-in-residence, who is usually limited to a country or
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activities, sometimes during press-swarmed visits in the foreign country. Public figures are sometimes nominated or invited to endorse events designated as ambassadors, brand ambassadors, and
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of 1961, which took effect in 1964 and is still in force, modified the system. According to it, ambassadors are diplomats of the highest rank, formally representing their head of state, with
316:, whereby a Proxenos – who was a citizen of the host city rather than of the city whose interests he promoted - fulfilled some of the functions given to modern Ambassadors and Consuls.
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An ambassador is the ranking government representative stationed in a foreign capital or country. The host country typically allows the ambassador control of specific territory called an
265:, i.e. an unacceptable person. This kind of declaration usually results in recalling the ambassador to their home nation. In accordance with the Congress of Vienna of 1815 and the 1961
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The foreign government to which an ambassador is assigned must first approve the person. In some cases, the foreign government might reverse its approval by declaring the diplomat a
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them to be appointed to other functions, especially within the ministry/ministries in charge of foreign affairs, in some countries in systematic alternation with actual postings.
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Another result of the increase in foreign travel is the growth of trade between nations. For most countries, the national economy is now part of the
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The formal form of address for an ambassador is generally the form that would be used to address a head of state: "(Your/His/Her)
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and sensitive and are usually carried out in coordination with the
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officer of the foreign service, an ambassador is expected to protect the citizens of their home country in the host country.
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powers (i.e. full authority to represent the government). In modern usage, most ambassadors on foreign postings as
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Before an ambassador takes office, their credentials must be accepted, such as when South
African Ambassador
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This article is about ambassadors in general. For other uses (including specific types of ambassadors), see
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politically effective and trusted, enabling them to accomplish goals that their host country desires.
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may be appointed by the
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Further, in the United States of
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until the 1960s, when the last legations were upgraded to embassies.
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The equivalent to an ambassador exchanged among members of the
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The rise of the modern diplomatic system was a product of the
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1061:"The Brand Ambassador: Who Are They and Why do They Matter?"
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The 21st
Century Ambassador: people who are very important
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The use of ambassadors today is widespread. States and
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for all travel. Prominent career ambassadors include
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1160:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). pp. 791–792.
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852:"Vienna and the codification of diplomatic law"
365:This practice then spread to Europe during the
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381:Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary
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626:retirement), are addressed with the title
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1096:. Oxford University Press. Archived from
556:, "Mister/Madam Ambassador" may be used.
428:Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations
350:handed his credentials to U.S. President
267:Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations
204:Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations
241:The term is derived from Middle English
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585:. Japan adopted the cartoon character
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451:are accredited to or from the Royal
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1035:"Hello Kitty to be goodwill envoy"
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324:Arrival of the English Ambassadors
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881:Leopold Grahame (3 August 1913).
791:United States Department of State
751:United States Department of State
403:of 1815 formalized the system of
43:Ambassador Daoud Zadour of Persia
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1879:
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206:, an ambassador has the highest
1866:Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy
856:Oxford Public International Law
455:. Ambassadors hold the highest
202:in the host country. Under the
947:"Overseas diplomatic missions"
564:Non-diplomatic ambassadorships
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590:regions such as metropolitan
469:. Ambassadors also outranked
1861:Twin towns and sister cities
465:, who are accredited by the
421:minister of foreign affairs
214:in place of an ambassador.
32:Ambassador (disambiguation)
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1854:Plenipotentiary Conference
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249:; akin to Old High German
188:international organization
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826:"Foreign Service Officer"
747:"Foreign Service Officer"
632:U.S. Diplomatic Passports
495:Ambassadors carry formal
459:and have precedence over
419:, who were accredited to
338:in the painter's own time
225:. The ambassadors of the
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1723:Diplomatic accreditation
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1230:Permanent representative
303:Rise of modern diplomacy
69:Permanent representative
1292:Deputy chief of mission
1247:Resident representative
1157:Encyclopædia Britannica
1146:Phillips, Walter Alison
1130:"The Ambassador's Role"
677:Consul (representative)
478:Commonwealth of Nations
476:Because members of the
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1461:Apostolic nunciature
1361:Agricultural attaché
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640:William Joseph Burns
636:Lawrence Eagleburger
619:U.S. Foreign Service
612:ambassadeur personne
575:goodwill ambassadors
134:Agricultural attaché
1753:Diplomatic immunity
1713:Consular assistance
1242:Ambassador-at-large
1140:on 12 January 2014.
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697:Goodwill ambassador
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519:Ambassador-at-large
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360:Italian Renaissance
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26:
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1642:Paradiplomacy
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1597:Full-spectrum
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1341:Agent-general
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1216:leader titles
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1100:on 7 May 2020
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554:United States
551:
546:
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501:head of state
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395:
391:
387:
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370:
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363:
361:
353:
349:
348:Harry Schwarz
344:
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317:
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311:
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272:
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264:
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221:are known as
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169:
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107:
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53:
48:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1896:
1884:
1825:Other topics
1782:
1692:Wolf warrior
1476:
1370:
1279:
1262:
1223:Multilateral
1155:
1138:the original
1133:
1102:. Retrieved
1098:the original
1092:
1084:Bibliography
1069:. Retrieved
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1029:
1017:. Retrieved
1003:
991:. Retrieved
977:
965:. Retrieved
953:
941:
929:. Retrieved
915:
903:. Retrieved
889:
876:
866:21 September
864:. Retrieved
855:
846:
834:. Retrieved
806:
799:. Retrieved
790:
766:
759:. Retrieved
750:
741:
729:. Retrieved
720:
717:"ambassador"
711:
644:Ryan Crocker
630:and may use
627:
616:
611:
579:
567:
558:
547:
543:
535:
528:
494:
488:is titled a
475:
460:
443:
441:
425:
412:
398:
394:Václav Klaus
371:
367:Italian Wars
364:
357:
332:Saint Ursula
323:
306:
297:
285:
276:
262:
260:
250:
246:
242:
240:
216:
193:
179:
177:
104:Papal legate
58:
36:
1919:Ambassadors
1708:Appeasement
1406:Other roles
1104:10 December
836:10 December
761:10 December
587:Hello Kitty
499:from their
247:ambassateur
243:ambassadour
1913:Categories
1790:Soft power
1662:Preventive
1652:Pilgrimage
1547:Commercial
1263:Ambassador
1214:Diplomatic
1120:Ambassador
1071:27 January
1045:27 January
1019:27 January
703:References
628:Ambassador
596:Guadeloupe
550:Excellency
191:as sales.
180:ambassador
59:Ambassador
1806:Exequatur
1799:Documents
1657:Ping-pong
1627:Migration
1602:Guerrilla
1592:Freelance
1567:Debt-trap
1537:Checkbook
1471:Consulate
1200:diplomats
1196:Diplomacy
731:4 October
687:Diplomacy
614:is used.
237:Etymology
50:Diplomats
1885:Category
1837:Agencies
1778:Protocol
1687:Track II
1582:Economic
1557:Culinary
1552:Cultural
1542:Coercive
1506:Legation
1477:De facto
1324:Resident
1148:(1911).
1065:Archived
1039:Archived
1013:Archived
993:27 March
987:Archived
958:Archived
931:27 March
925:Archived
896:Archived
860:Archived
830:Archived
795:Archived
755:Archived
725:Archived
650:See also
608:Wallonia
486:Holy See
354:in 1991.
257:Purposes
227:Holy See
184:diplomat
94:Minister
1897:Commons
1682:Stadium
1677:Shuttle
1672:Science
1622:Medical
1612:Hostage
1607:Gunboat
1572:Digital
1562:Defence
1479:embassy
1454:Offices
1352:Attaché
967:6 March
905:13 June
600:RĂ©union
531:embassy
314:Proxeny
231:Nuncios
196:embassy
119:Attaché
1849:Summit
1701:Topics
1667:Public
1647:Parley
1587:Energy
1577:Dollar
1532:Caviar
1308:Consul
1273:Nuncio
801:22 May
604:Quebec
592:France
583:UNICEF
490:nuncio
471:envoys
413:nuntii
407:under
251:ambaht
114:Consul
74:Nuncio
1637:Panda
1525:Types
1336:Envoy
1207:Roles
961:(PDF)
950:(PDF)
899:(PDF)
886:(PDF)
606:, or
540:Title
84:Envoy
1617:Iron
1198:and
1134:UCLA
1106:2019
1073:2020
1047:2020
1021:2020
995:2023
969:2023
933:2023
907:2018
868:2021
838:2019
803:2019
763:2019
733:2012
642:and
569:for
442:The
426:The
399:The
1632:New
577:.
326:by
178:An
1915::
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1132:.
1122:–
1011:.
985:.
956:.
952:.
923:.
894:.
888:.
858:.
854:.
828:.
814:^
805:.
793:.
789:.
774:^
765:.
753:.
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1023:.
997:.
971:.
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909:.
870:.
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735:.
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20:)
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