Knowledge (XXG)

Culture of Hungary

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148: 3005: 3032: 136: 2996: 2987: 2969: 2104: 3014: 600: 634: 2788: 2960: 3825:"Every experiment, made from Hungarian antedecents and on Hungarian soil, to create a conscious musical culture (music written by composers, as opposed to folk music), had instinctively or consciously striven to develop widely and universally the musical world of the folk song. Folk poetry and folk music were deeply embedded in the collective Hungarian people’s culture, and this unity did not cease to be effective even when it was given from and expression by individual creative artists, performers and poets." 121: 2857:. Although usually danced by young men, it can be also danced by older men. The dance is performed freestyle usually by one dancer at a time in front of the band. Women participate in the dance by standing in lines to the side and sing/shout verses while the men dance. Each lad does a number of points (dance phrases) typically 4 to 8 without repetition. Each point consists of 4 parts, each lasting 4 counts. The first part is usually the same for everyone (there are only a few variations). 2732: 3214: 724: 3586: 609: 796: 2978: 2706:. Budapest has the richest supply of thermal water among the capitals of the world. There are about 450 public baths in Hungary. Nowadays the trend shows that bath operators are modernizing their facilities and expanding the services offered. A total of 50 of the 160 public baths are qualified as spas throughout the country. Services are offered for healing purposes. These spas provide every type of balneal and physical therapy. 3023: 2867: 2089: 967: 449: 646: 24: 178: 2343: 982: 3115: 591: 806: 2779:, as well as those with a slightly radioactive content. The medicinal HĂ©vĂ­z mud, which is unique of its kind, contains both organic and inorganic substances and the radium-salts and reduced sulphuric solutions in it represent special medicinal factors. The temperature of the water is 23–25 Â°C in winter and 33–36 Â°C in summer. 1919:. Partly because of this an increasing number of foreign films, mainly with larger budgets, have been shot in Hungary in recent years, especially in Budapest. Budapest has been nicknamed "Hollywood on the Danube" because it is arguably now the most Hollywood-populated place outside the U.S. Steven Spielberg's 2947:
produce the finest embroideries. In the Sårköz region, the women's caps show black and white designs as delicate as lace and give evidence of the people's wonderfully subtle artistic feeling. The embroidery motifs applied to women's wear have also been transposed to tablecloths and runners suitable
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Hungarians emigrated in large numbers after several disasters following the First World War (1918) when neighbouring countries—Romania, Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia—occupied parts of the former Kingdom of Hungary, which lost two-thirds of its territory in a 1920 treaty. There was a brief communist
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is one of the greatest Hungarian Olympic champions of the modern era. She is a three-time Olympian (1988, 1992 and 1996) and five time Olympic champion in swimming; and one of three individuals to have ever won the same swimming event at three consecutive Summer Olympics. She is currently also the
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Many Hungarians have contributed to film art and its technology, but, due to political reasons, many of them found it was easier to find success abroad. As of 2018, Hungarians working in Hollywood and some in Hungary had received more than 150 Academy Award nominations and about 46 Academy Awards.
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has long been an "experiment, made from Hungarian antedecents and on Hungarian soil, to create a conscious musical culture musical world of the folk song". Although the Hungarian upper class has long had cultural and political connections with the rest of Europe, leading to an influx of European
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Nevertheless, despite the hardships of staying at home, some Hungarians received Academy Award nominations (21 times for 24 people up to 2018) and in some cases the actual Award (Ferenc Rofusz (1980), Istvån Szabó (1981), Zsuzsa Böszörményi (1991) and co-winners Jåszberényi, Perlaki and Priskin
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is noted for its position in one of the principal wine-growing regions of Hungary. EgerszalĂłk is also notable for human-caused geological morphology: when the spa was expanded by the government in 1961, the flow of supersaturated mineral water sharply increased, leading to the deposition of a
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During the era of Communist rule in Hungary (1944–1989), a Song Committee examined and censored popular music for traces of subversion and ideological impurity. Since then, however, the Hungarian music industry has begun to recover, producing successful performers in the fields of
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for the national dances, with Hungarian embroidered costumes and energetic music. From the men's intricate bootslapping dances to the ancient women's circle dances, CsĂĄrdĂĄs demonstrates the infectious exuberance of the Hungarian folk dancing still celebrated in the
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and aristocratic customers throughout Europe. Many of its classic patterns are still in production. After the fall of communism in Hungary, the factory was privatized and is now 75% owned by its management and workers, exporting to over 60 countries of the world.
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patented in 1933. With the advent of racial laws in 1939, Jewish citizens were forced to leave the country to find work. It is ironic that some of the most successful propaganda films during the Second World War for both sides were directed by Hungarians:
2429:, the territory of Hungary is ideal for wine-making. Since the fall of communism, there has been a renaissance of Hungarian wine-making. The choice of good wine is widening from year to year. The country can be divided to six wine regions, which include 815:
Broughton claims that Hungary's "infectious sound has been surprisingly influential on neighbouring countries (thanks perhaps to the common Austro-Hungarian history) and it's not uncommon to hear Hungarian-sounding tunes in Romania, and Slovakia. The
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Already in the 1930s there were 17 Hungarian nominations, but the peak was in the decade of the 1940s when about 51 nominations and 13 to 15 Academy Awards were given to exiled Hungarians. The best year was 1944 with 9 to 10 nominations and four (
2389:) is the most common flavour. Though many flavours are available, pálinka made of strawberries or walnut are considered to be a rare and expensive delicacy; variations also include pálinka sweetened with honey or fruit beds under the liquid. 1102:—even though he wrote in Latin—is considered one of the most important writers in Hungarian literature; he was also the only significant Hungarian Humanist poet of the period. The first printing house was founded during Matthias' reign by 3338:
Olympics. In the Summer Olympics, Hungary was always been among the top 10 best nations (in gold medal count) between 1928 and 1996, when they were allowed to compete. Hungary had the third most gold medals in 1936, 1952, 1956, and 1960.
3330:. Hungary has the ninth highest, out of 211 participating nations, all-time total medal count for the Olympic Games, with a total of 465 medals. This despite the fact that Hungary was punished and barred from participation in the 3258:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 1792:
Some years after the failed revolution of 1956 against the Soviet-dominated communist dictatorship, the cultural climate eased slightly; this led to more creative freedom. Important films in the 1960s were directed by
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folk patterns and shapes. No two are precisely alike, since all work is done by hand, including both the shaping and the decorating. The imprints are made by the thumb or a finger of the ceramist who makes the piece.
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musical ideas, the rural peasants maintained their own traditions, so that by the end of the 19th century Hungarian composers could draw on rural peasant music to (re)create a Hungarian classical style. For example,
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takeover accompanied by a so-called ″red terror″ and then a reaction against it called the ″white terror″, which disrupted the economy. At that time Hungarian filmmakers tried their fortunes abroad, first, as did
1080:("Deeds of the Huns and the Hungarians") by Simon KĂ©zai, both written in Latin. These chronicles are a blend of history and legends, so they are not always historically accurate. Another chronicle is the 1121:, was among Europe's greatest collections of secular historical chronicles and philosophical and scientific works in the 15th century. In 1489, Bartolomeo della Fonte of Florence wrote that Lorenzo de 776:
Franz Liszt spoke no Hungarian until 1870, when he started to learn the language, but clearly identified himself as Hungarian and founded the Academy of Music. BĂ©la BartĂłk was also born in the former
2660:, and northern country architectural elements. Due to an advantageous geographical location, thermal water can be found with good quality and in great quantities on over 80% of Hungary's territory. 1229:
has recently gained renown outside the borders of Hungary, mostly through German, French and English translations. Some modern Hungarian authors have become popular in Germany and Italy, especially
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due to the Hungarian language consistently putting stress on the first syllable of each word. Hungary has a number of internationally known composers of contemporary classical music, including
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are charming products of Oriental design, sewn chiefly in a single color - red, blue, or black. Soft in line, the embroideries are applied on altar cloths, pillow cases and sheets.
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have been connected from the very beginning. It has been shown that Hungarian spa culture is multicultural. The basis of this claim is architecture: Hungarian spas feature
1487:. Up to 2018, ten films have been nominated in the category Best Foreign Language Film: four nominations to IstvĂĄn SzabĂł (the most nominated person in Hungary), two to 738: 3777: 3618:. The red is thought to signify the various battles which Hungary has fought in, whilst the white and green denote Hungary's rivers and mountains respectively. 3426: 4135: 3752: 1933:
was shot in Hungary. Altogether 47 foreign films were shot in Hungary in 2008, and 52 in 2009. In comparison, about 20 to 30 Hungarian movies are made annually.
4346: 4218: 884:, of which Omega has remained relevant to the present with small foreign followings in Germany and elsewhere. Veteran underground bands from the 1980s such as 746: 4081: 4843: 479: 3004: 1024: 3031: 3637: 2687:). In the 19th century, advances in deep drilling and medical science provided the springboard for a further leap in bathing culture. Grand spas such as 2016: 3453:
described him as a "legendary water polo player and coach", and "one of the best players the game ever seen and in fact the most decorated in history".
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and became the highest-paid writer in Hollywood history. He also wrote the Berlin Golden Bear winner "Music Box" and the first Hungarian "blockbuster",
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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ornament, are the principal decorative themes. The most frequent ornament is a flower with a centerpiece resembling the eye of a peacock's feather.
2457:. Hungarian wine regions offer a great variety of style, of which the main products of the country are elegant and full-bodied dry whites with good 1575: 5542: 5075: 3269: 2699:
are a reflection of this resurgence in popularity. About 1,500 thermal springs can be found in Hungary. About half of these are used for bathing.
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is a horizontal tricolour of red, white and green (red-white-green). This revised style was adopted on the 12th of October 1957 following the
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obtained the scientific and engineering award for Lustre, a software program to color-correct intermediates in real time, first used on
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in 1608. It is speculated that the colours and their relationship with the Hungarian monarchy date back to the 13th century.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hungarian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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where his great-grandfather died while defending the castle of SzigetvĂĄr. Among religious works, the most important is the
5413: 5226: 5020: 5010: 4776: 1389:, in the German-speaking world and later in the English-speaking world. Film with sound was invented (1918) in Germany by 1195:
The Hungarian enlightenment followed about fifty years after the Western European enlightenment, reaching Hungary through
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It was in the beginning of the 18th century that the present style of Hungarian folk art took shape, incorporating both
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Only seven countries (USA, USSR, UK, France, Italy, China, and Germany) have won more Summer Olympic gold medals than
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is the cheapest place, although one may have to eat standing at a counter. Pastries, cake, and coffee are served at a
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Hungarian folk music is a prominent part of the national identity and continues to play a major part in the country’s
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was one of Europe's major basketball forces from the mid-1940s until the mid-1960s when it won several medals at the
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won the second Best Foreign Language Film AA for Hungary. In 2017 Hungary won the best short feature category with
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Hungarian thoroughbred horses - a mid-19th century mixture of the best Arab and English racehorse characteristics.
599: 34: 4684: 4648: 4552: 4391: 3366: 3226: 1455:, by IstvĂĄn SzabĂł. It won an Academy Award in the category Best Foreign Language film. The year before, in 1980, 1040: 574: 2787: 2752:, has a history of 2,000 years. The HĂ©vĂ­z treatment, in its present sense, also dates back more than 200 years. 2140:
is often used to soften the dish's flavour. The famous Hungarian hot river fish soup called Fisherman's soup or
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The most important poets of the period following the reign of King Matthias were Bálint Balassi (1554–1594) and
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is the most distinctive type of Hungarian inn, an old-style tavern offering traditional cuisine and beverages.
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or after a meal; it is claimed that this helps the digestion. The recipe is held secret by the Zwack family.
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There are specifically Hungarian breeds of domestic animals which are seen as national symbols in Hungary:
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tried to outdo one another in the excellence of the vintages they stocked, when they treated guests like
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1/1. The number of nominees and awards in all categories, exceeds all other nations, counted per capita.
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heralded the first age of the spa in Hungary; remains of their bath complexes are still to be seen in
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peasantry at one time or another, their ceramics and textile being the most highly developed of all.
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are successful bigger budget movies about Hungary's turbulent past. Recent successful films include:
1877: 1450: 1226: 1204: 1051: 1017: 1001: 961: 942: 282: 275: 3191:, a breed of pig, with long curly hair and relatively fatty meat, which makes them ideal for making 1422:. With another, longer-lasting, communist takeover in 1948, more Hungarians left. After the crushed 1394: 120: 5526: 5511: 5496: 5458: 5428: 5383: 5378: 5353: 5211: 4911: 4771: 4584: 4507: 3421: 3165: 2580: 1822: 1738: 1484: 1468: 1464: 1443: 1439: 1212: 303: 4439: 3585: 2803:. Solo or couple dances accompanied by old style music, shepherd and other solo man's dances from 2748:
in the world. The oldest and most well-known bath of Hungary, in accordance with records from the
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is a major Hungarian folk music event, formerly featuring the long-established and well-regarded
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is one of the world's largest ceramic factories, specializing in luxury hand painted and gilded
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has created a new trend in recent years, and is mentioned as the creator of Hungarian noir (see
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played by a 32-card set so-called: "Magyar kĂĄrtya", exactly: "Tell-Karte" with German decks.
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for the construction of a number of bathhouses, some of which are still functioning (such as
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The 4.4 ha (11 acre) lake is fed by its spring rushing up at a depth of 38 m, containing
2680: 2555:. Tokaji wine has received accolades from numerous great writers and composers including 2538: 2038: 1770: 1357:(1933). Art Direction might be the most successful category concerning wins/nominations: 1297: 1242: 877: 873: 714: 558: 4034: 5115: 4971: 3574: 3126:- one of the oldest hunting dogs in the world. The ancestors of this dog came into the 3022: 2932: 2824: 2814: 2552: 2534: 2526: 2454: 2412: 2396: 2337: 2333: 2174: 2142: 2064: 1759: 1692: 1678:
founded London films in order to compete with Hollywood on the same terms. He produced
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in water polo: three gold, one silver and one bronze. As a head coach, he guided the
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Culture of Hungary (Film, Fine arts, Folklore, Literature, Music, Press and Theatre)
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to three Olympic medals: one gold, one silver and one bronze, making him one of the
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The classics of Hungarian literature have remained largely unknown outside Hungary.
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had founded his own Greek-Latin library after being inspired by the example of the
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Hungary won Prix Europa (Best European TV Movie or Mini-series of the Year) 2018:
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Hungary won Prix Europa (Best European TV Movie or Mini-series of the Year) 2017:
3951: 3835: 2365:. It is a spirit native to Hungary, and comes in a variety of flavours including 909:, the largest synagogue in Europe, and the second largest in the world after the 745: 3524: 3313: 2879: 2842: 2800: 2684: 2514: 2241: 2232: 2160: 1807: 1685: 1655: 1641: 1637: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1527: 1496: 1427: 1398: 1366: 1301: 1246: 1091: 753: 671: 645: 617: 140: 23: 4871: 3753:"Hungary in the Organization of Turkic States: A Bridge between East and West" 3570: 3405: 3155: 3052: 2917: 2850: 2720: 2498: 2490: 2470: 2354: 2236: 2212: 2200: 2190: 2178: 2131: 2108: 1929: 1907: 1342: 1338: 1177: 869: 768: 530: 268: 177: 152: 4093: 3871: 3142:- large shepherd dog, was brought to Hungary a thousand years ago by nomadic 1245:. KertĂ©sz is a contemporary Jewish writer and Holocaust survivor who won the 5565:"Copyright: Connections Between Elite Culture and Mass Culture in Hungary". 3542: 3188: 3079: 2831: 2772: 2749: 2556: 2155: 2003: 1946: 1265: 4160: 3531:. "Erre csörög a diĂł, arra meg a mogyorĂł" is one of the most famous Magyar 2342: 2208: 2136: 1020:(1000–1038). There are no existing documents from before the 11th century. 981: 821: 687: 683: 3722: 3114: 2624:
Unicum. Unicum is a bitter, dark-coloured liqueur that can be drunk as an
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Some Hungarian proverbs reflecting the history and culture of the county
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in Olympic history, and the only man to win Olympic gold in water polo
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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before moving abroad, where a large portion of their work was written.
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Refers to the country as "widely considered" to be a "home of music".
3457: 3196: 3149: 2902: 2891: 2887: 2834:: a solo man's dance evolved from the recruiting performances of the 2760: 2612: 2596: 2568: 2544: 2530: 2374: 2358: 2347: 2228: 2130:(ground red peppers), a Hungarian innovation. Thick, heavy Hungarian 2097: 2012: 1901: 1257: 1196: 1133:. Two other important figures of the Hungarian Renaissance are poets 1122: 1047: 702: 5126: 4219:"No ke aha ke kala o ka hae Hungarian Ê»ulaÊ»ula-keÊ»okeÊ»o-'ƍmaÊ»omaÊ»o?" 3326:. Hungary has the second most Olympic gold medals per capita in the 2823:: New style dances developed in the 18th and 19th centuries, is the 4256: 4042: 3551:
is a tabletop game which is known in Europe, typically in Hungary.
3168:) was already known in the 8th century. It is as old as the Vizsla. 3584: 3562: 3528: 3476: 3461: 3378: 3113: 2865: 2786: 2730: 2617: 2560: 2341: 2281: 2262: 2224: 2182: 2102: 2087: 1509:(2018). Three films have been nominated for Best Short Animation ( 1169: 1160: 1028: 980: 965: 804: 794: 644: 638: 632: 146: 134: 119: 4124:"FINA in mourning - Water polo legend Dezso Gyarmati passed away" 1070:("Deeds of the Hungarians") by the unknown author usually called 4131: 3932: 3876: 3538: 3469: 3456:
Despite being landlocked, the presence of two major rivers (the
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are the embroideries which vary from region to region. Those of
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Sassanide influences. Flowers and leaves, sometimes a bird or a
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won AA-award (1986) for make-up. Actors of Hungarian origin are
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was invented in Hungary in 1977 and gained international fame.
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Hungarians were major pioneers in cinema both in Europe (e.g.
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in 2014. The first Hungarian to be nominated from Hungary was
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has been nominated for best cinematography in 2000. In 2016,
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The colours of the flag are also present in the traditional
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is usually a rich mixture of several kinds of poached fish.
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The oldest written record in Hungarian is a fragment in the
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Traditional toys are made from various plants, for example
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is an inexpensive restaurant often with self-service. The
1349:) Academy Awards. The first Hungarian to be nominated was 4064: 3353:(1927–2006). He scored 84 goals in 85 internationals for 2043:
Main Prize at Braunschweig Int. Film Festival 2018: X by
1260:. Arany is among several other "true classics" including 1031:, contains several Hungarian terms, among them the words 529:. Historically, Hungarian music has largely consisted of 3822:
The Specific Conditions of Hungarian Musical Development
2595:, King of Sweden, never had any other wine to drink. In 3836:"BENCE SZABOLCSI: A CONCISE HISTORY OF HUNGARIAN MUSIC" 3055:, reflect more than three hundred years of traditional 2702:
The spa culture has a history of nearly 2,000 years in
509:, folk traditions, poetry, theatre, religious customs, 4118: 4116: 4114: 3663:"Hungary - Daily life and social customs | Britannica" 3247:
a machine-translated version of the Hungarian article.
2807:, and marching dances along with remnants of medieval 2799:(Jumping dances): Old style dances dating back to the 1397:
invented, 1932, the first full color one-strip film:
1064:
Among the first chronicles of Hungarian history were
698:. Traditional Hungarian music tends to have a strong 4155: 4153: 3251: 2361:, distilled from fruit grown in the orchards of the 1475:. In 2014, the same prize went to three Hungarians, 788:. Both György Ligeti and Béla Bartók studied at the 5535: 5487: 5449: 5164: 4925: 4809: 4706: 4583: 4489: 4298: 4248:
summarized at the administrative website of Hungary
2126:soup) are popular. Dishes are often flavoured with 2069:Main Prize at Tuburon Int. Film Festival(US) 2019: 2059:Main Prize at Monte Carlo Int. Film Festival 2019: 1158:", 1648–49) is written in a fashion similar to the 545:and shares cultural similarities with neighbouring 48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3607:The colours of were used during the coronation of 3082:. In the mid-19th century, it was purveyor to the 2296:usually denotes a cozy old-fashioned wine tavern, 1784:is active often as Atom Egoyan's cinematographer. 1188:after the town where it was first published. (See 517:traditions include tales, music, dance, decorated 1984:who won the first two international film prizes: 553:nations in Asia. Noted Hungarian authors include 3482:athletes have historically hailed from Hungary. 1911:) (2006). The first super-studio in Hungary was 513:and traditional embroidered garments. Hungarian 5567:Acta Historica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 3396:Hungarians are also known for their prowess at 3349:Among the most famous Hungarians is footballer 2308:offering draught beer and sometimes meals. The 1084:(Illustrated Chronicle), which was written for 3276:accompanying your translation by providing an 3238:Click for important translation instructions. 3225:expand this article with text translated from 2845:: It is a men's solo dance done by the ethnic 2616:: For over 150 years, a blend of 40 Hungarian 2049:Main Prize at Berlin Int. Film Festival 2018: 1094:literature flourished under the reign of king 860:, and in a modernized form of Hungarian folk, 5142: 4272: 1215:. The enlightenment prompted a reform of the 1016:after being Christianized under the reign of 473: 8: 2886:elements, depending on the area, as well as 2744:is the largest biologically active, natural 2114:Traditional dishes such as the world-famous 1561:was shortlisted for Best Foreign film 2020. 1129:. Matthias Corvinus' library is now part of 1110:. The first book printed in Hungary was the 951:, the largest Myles Necropolis outside Italy 1875:(Cannes: Award of the Youth, 1982) (1982). 1718:made 70 mm films to compete with Hollywood. 1025:Establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany 5149: 5135: 5127: 4815: 4712: 4589: 4495: 4304: 4279: 4265: 4257: 3638:Renaissance architecture in Central Europe 1923:was also partly shot in Budapest. Most of 1545:. The most successful film around 2019 is 1353:(1929) and the first to win the award was 480: 466: 158: 3711:Ács, PĂĄl; Fodor, PĂĄl, eds. (2020-08-10), 3288:{{Translated|hu|MagyarorszĂĄg sportĂ©lete}} 2671:. The spa culture was revived during the 2533:. The most famous wines from Hungary are 1980:the greatest Hungarian film director was 1449:The best-known Hungarian film to date is 1219:. The greatest figure in this reform was 1207:. The greatest poets of this period were 1164:. In the poem ZrĂ­nyi recounts the heroic 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 2675:; the Turks used the thermal springs of 670:. Prominent Hungarian composers include 5557: 3714:Identity and Culture in Ottoman Hungary 3687:"Hungary's Growing Role in the Balkans" 3654: 2955: 384: 309: 302: 295: 288: 281: 274: 267: 170: 139:Hungarian women walking whilst holding 3439:Hungary men's national water polo team 3357:, and 511 goals in 533 matches in the 2710:The wine-growing terroir of EgerszalĂłk 1565:Famous Hungarians in the film industry 1446:, for best short documentary in 1967. 1264:, the poet of the Revolution of 1848, 1046:(1192–1195), a translation of a Latin 1027:(1055) which, while mostly written in 919:, the largest medicinal bath in Europe 784:, after the region was transferred to 766: 4188: 4186: 3996:"A guide to Budapest's thermal baths" 3948:"Sulinet: Magyar növĂ©ny-e a paprika?" 2269:, split into crumbs, and topped with 739:Franz Liszt: Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 7: 3561:Hungary has produced many top-level 2948:for modern use as wall decorations. 985:The oldest surviving Hungarian (and 925:, the third-largest church in Europe 46:adding citations to reliable sources 4019:"Isolated Racial Groups of Hungary" 3427:five individual Olympic gold medals 3381:, where he played on the legendary 2952:Folk costumes (17th–19th centuries) 1203:'s bodyguards György Bessenyei and 1039:". The oldest complete text is the 541:pieces. Hungary is in southeastern 3505:Hungarian national ice hockey team 3486:Hungary's national basketball team 3443:most successful water polo coaches 3343:All-time Olympic Games medal table 3130:with the nomadic Hungarian tribes. 868:. Hungary has had several popular 14: 3577:is planned for Budapest in 2024. 3420:(they have won multiple medals). 3410:Water polo at the Summer Olympics 2912:The finest achievements in their 2897:Nearly all the manifestations of 2461:, although complex sweet whites ( 1847:. (1970) filmed in 70 mm by 1586:for which he won a Golden Globe. 1033:feheruuaru rea meneh hodu utu rea 5050: 3490:European Basketball Championship 3449:in the last 100 years. In 2013, 3414:defeated the Soviet team in 1956 3212: 3030: 3021: 3012: 3003: 2994: 2985: 2976: 2967: 2958: 2300:is a beer or wine cellar, and a 2261:) (cooked chestnuts mashed with 1117:Matthias Corvinus' library, the 767:Problems playing this file? See 743: 607: 598: 589: 447: 176: 22: 4171:from the original on 2020-06-03 4138:from the original on 2020-06-21 3973:"Mini guide to Budapest's spas" 3507:also qualified for their first 2874:in traditional costume, c. 1885 2575:'s favorite wine was a Tokaji. 2469:) and full-bodied robust reds ( 2211:). Desserts include the iconic 1012:). The country switched to the 33:needs additional citations for 4194:"flag of Hungary | Britannica" 3751:Egeresi, ZoltĂĄn (2021-11-19). 3365:leagues. PuskĂĄs played in the 3286:You may also add the template 2177:stew with vegetable gravy and 2022:Hungary won Crystal Globe 2016 1695:got one nomination (1939) for 1284:. Other Hungarian authors are 973:, author of the lyrics of the 1: 2285:are widely popular pastries. 2249:, dessert soups like chilled 1851:. Other important filmmakers 1582:directed the chariot race in 1491:(1969, 1979) and one each to 1052:Old Hungarian Laments of Mary 1044:(Halotti beszĂ©d Ă©s könyörgĂ©s) 991:Old Hungarian Laments of Mary 155:group in traditional clothing 4347:Principality of Transylvania 4217:KovĂĄcs, ZsĂłka (2017-09-02). 3950:. Sulinet.hu. Archived from 3891:It's Not the Time of My Life 3602:Hungarian Revolution of 1956 3492:and often qualified for the 3425:only female swimmer who won 2905:, also flourished among the 2620:has been used to create the 1190:Hungarian Bible translations 1077:Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum 911:Great Synagogue of Jerusalem 780:. György Ligeti was born in 496:when mentioning individuals. 4382:Interwar Kingdom of Hungary 4017:Beynon, Erdmann D. (1927). 3776:PetƑ, ZoltĂĄn (2024-05-04). 3643:National symbols of Hungary 3299:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 2605:Empress Elizabeth of Russia 1844:Franz Liszt: Dreams of Love 1701:co-directed and starred by 1035:, "up the military road to 5606: 3633:List of museums in Hungary 3541:is one of the most famous 3311: 3250:Machine translation, like 3094: 3091:Hungarian domestic animals 3067: 2719:hillside of shining white 2477:). The main varieties are 2331: 2081: 1865:Golden Bear Berlin 1975), 1640:was half-Hungarian as was 1325: 959: 895: 659: 491: 5088: 4844:Universities and colleges 4818: 4715: 4592: 4498: 4415: 4307: 4108:. Encyclopedia.com (2004) 3475:Some of the world's best 3429:. As a player, till date 3367:1954 FIFA World Cup Final 3227:the corresponding article 2727:The thermal lake of HĂ©vĂ­z 1917:Raleigh Studios, Budapest 1666:, one nomination (2017). 1050:. The oldest poem is the 1041:Funeral Sermon and Prayer 975:Hungarian national anthem 575:Nobel Prize in Literature 4823:Anti-Hungarian sentiment 4503:Administrative divisions 3589:An image portraying the 3447:as player and head coach 3385:team that also included 3172:Transylvanian Bloodhound 2697:SzĂ©chenyi Medicinal Bath 1969:influenced the emerging 1578:ASC, Andrew LĂĄszlĂł ASC. 1249:for literature in 2002. 917:SzĂ©chenyi Medicinal Bath 758:Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 505:is characterised by its 4731:Hungarian National Bank 4362:Austro-Hungarian Empire 4084:. Sports-reference.com. 3511:in more than 70 years. 3509:IIHF World Championship 3297:For more guidance, see 3051:These vessels, made of 2901:practiced elsewhere in 1956:People of the Mountains 1869:(Golden Lion, Venice): 1434:(2010), and co-winners 1139:SebestyĂ©n TinĂłdi Lantos 1055:(Ómagyar MĂĄria-siralom) 996:In earliest times, the 907:DohĂĄny Street Synagogue 898:Architecture of Hungary 5207:Bosnia and Herzegovina 4887:International rankings 4762:Science and technology 4642:Chief of General Staff 4337:Ottoman–Hungarian wars 3811:Broughton, pg. 159-167 3782:Hungarian Conservative 3616:Hungarian Coat of Arms 3593: 3318:Rugby union in Hungary 3119: 2931:(a historical area in 2875: 2792: 2738: 2350: 2111: 2100: 1119:Bibliotheca Corviniana 1009: 993: 978: 812: 802: 727: 657: 642: 156: 144: 132: 4332:Late Medieval Kingdom 4327:High Medieval Kingdom 3723:10.1515/9783112209301 3588: 3373:. In 1958, after the 3270:copyright attribution 3117: 3107:Hungarian Grey Cattle 2945:Great Hungarian Plain 2869: 2811:belong in this group. 2790: 2734: 2640:water. A passion for 2636:Hungary is a land of 2599:, customers included 2363:Great Hungarian Plain 2345: 2149:Other dishes include 2106: 2094:HortobĂĄgyi palacsinta 2091: 1891:: (Witman fiĂșk, DOP: 1473:The Lord of the Rings 1209:MihĂĄly Csokonai VitĂ©z 1131:UNESCO World Heritage 984: 969: 941:, the second-largest 931:, the second-largest 929:Pannonhalma Archabbey 888:also remain popular. 808: 798: 726: 648: 636: 150: 138: 123: 5076:World Heritage Sites 4948:Palaces and mansions 4312:Hungarian prehistory 4106:Egerszegi, Krisztina 3975:. BBC. 26 April 2013 3464:) and a major lake ( 3375:Hungarian Revolution 3158:- small shepherd dog 3152:- large shepherd dog 3136:- small shepherd dog 1821:(1965) (Screenplay: 1227:Hungarian literature 1018:Stephen I of Hungary 962:Hungarian literature 902:Hungary is home to: 402:World Heritage Sites 57:"Culture of Hungary" 42:improve this article 5450:States with limited 4094:Krisztina EGERSZEGI 4082:Krisztina Egerszegi 4035:1927GeoRv..17..586B 4023:Geographical Review 3435:five Olympic medals 3422:Krisztina Egerszegi 3166:Hungarian Greyhound 2927:In Hungary proper, 2581:Frederick the Great 2427:The History of Wine 2328:Alcoholic beverages 2189:or salty and sweet 2017:Best Director Award 1991:(SzegĂ©nylegĂ©nyek), 1967:Somewhere in Europe 1616:(1 AA nomination), 1521:). Cinematographer 1192:for more details.) 1166:Battle of SzigetvĂĄr 1112:Chronica Hungarorum 945:castle in the world 856:, pianist-composer 826:BogyiszlĂł orchestra 507:distinctive cuisine 341:and performing arts 5590:Culture of Hungary 5158:Culture of Europe 5026:Hungarian language 4877:Hungarian diaspora 4777:Telecommunications 4402:Revolution of 1956 4357:Revolution of 1848 4223:Daily News Hungary 4198:www.britannica.com 4134:. 19 August 2013. 3667:www.britannica.com 3628:List of Hungarians 3594: 3387:Alfredo Di StĂ©fano 3377:, he emigrated to 3278:interlanguage link 3120: 2876: 2793: 2777:hydrogen-carbonate 2739: 2523:Cabernet sauvignon 2431:North-Transdanubia 2351: 2239:, plum dumplings ( 2112: 2101: 2092:A nicely prepared 1925:Guillermo del Toro 1849:IstvĂĄn Hildebrandt 1749:Julius von Borsody 1744:Eduard von Borsody 1618:Johnny WeissmĂŒller 1558:Those Who Remained 1363:William S. Darling 1355:William S. Darling 1347:William S. Darling 1217:Hungarian language 1151:Szigeti veszedelem 998:Hungarian language 994: 979: 923:Esztergom Basilica 852:such as trumpeter 813: 803: 778:Kingdom of Hungary 728: 658: 643: 494:Western name order 492:This article uses 454:Hungary portal 171:Culture of Hungary 157: 145: 133: 5551: 5550: 5124: 5123: 5084: 5083: 4867:Human trafficking 4805: 4804: 4702: 4701: 4666:Political parties 4612:Foreign relations 4579: 4578: 4485: 4484: 4397:People's Republic 4377:Treaty of Trianon 3800:Szalipszki, pg.12 3732:978-3-11-220930-1 3565:players, notably 3412:) (in which they 3310: 3309: 3239: 3235: 3174:- Hungarian hound 3097:Hungarian animals 3074:Founded in 1826, 2646:Hungarian history 2346:A cold bottle of 2151:chicken paprikash 2107:A slice from the 2084:Hungarian cuisine 2007:("MĂ©g kĂ©r a nĂ©p" 1884:Children of Glory 1872:Time Stands Still 1716:GĂ©za von RadvĂĄnyi 1597:Children of Glory 1574:Cinematographers 1511:Marcell Jankovics 1415:"Pimpernel" Smith 1375:Alexandre Trauner 1328:Cinema of Hungary 1274:DezsƑ KosztolĂĄnyi 1096:Matthias Corvinus 1002:runic-like script 1000:was written in a 933:territorial abbey 748: 490: 489: 118: 117: 110: 92: 5597: 5575: 5574: 5562: 5488:Dependencies and 5424:Northern Ireland 5165:Sovereign states 5151: 5144: 5137: 5128: 5104: 5097: 4995: 4988: 4981: 4974: 4950: 4943: 4846: 4816: 4753: 4733: 4713: 4692: 4678: 4590: 4555: 4548: 4541: 4513:Cities and towns 4496: 4342:Habsburg Kingdom 4305: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4258: 4233: 4232: 4230: 4229: 4214: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4204: 4190: 4181: 4180: 4178: 4176: 4161:"DezsƑ Gyarmati" 4157: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4120: 4109: 4103: 4097: 4091: 4085: 4079: 4073: 4072: 4061: 4055: 4054: 4014: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3991: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3980: 3969: 3963: 3962: 3960: 3959: 3944: 3938: 3937: 3924: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3913: 3903:"IstvĂĄn TasnĂĄdi" 3899: 3893: 3888: 3882: 3881: 3868: 3862: 3861: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3832: 3826: 3818: 3812: 3809: 3803: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3789: 3788: 3773: 3767: 3766: 3764: 3763: 3748: 3742: 3741: 3740: 3739: 3708: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3698: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3673: 3659: 3533:children's games 3289: 3283: 3256:Google Translate 3237: 3233: 3216: 3215: 3208: 3128:Carpathian Basin 3124:Hungarian Vizsla 3084:Habsburg Dynasty 3076:Herend Porcelain 3070:Herend Porcelain 3064:Herend Porcelain 3034: 3025: 3016: 3007: 2998: 2989: 2980: 2971: 2962: 2847:Hungarian people 2836:Austro-Hungarian 2691:, LukĂĄcs Baths, 2673:Turkish Invasion 2587:to some Tokaji. 2324:is a cafeteria. 2251:sour cherry soup 2247:somlĂłi dumplings 2051:On Body and Soul 1739:GĂ©za von Cziffra 1734:GĂ©za von BolvĂĄry 1664:Isabelle Huppert 1644:nominated (71) ( 1538:On Body and Soul 1506:On Body and Soul 1461:MĂĄrk JĂĄszberĂ©nyi 1387:GĂ©za von BolvĂĄry 1213:DĂĄniel Berzsenyi 1186:Bible of Vizsoly 1067:Gesta Hungarorum 750: 749: 725: 717:, among others. 662:Music of Hungary 653:folk music band 611: 602: 593: 482: 475: 468: 452: 451: 450: 180: 159: 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 5605: 5604: 5600: 5599: 5598: 5596: 5595: 5594: 5580: 5579: 5578: 5564: 5563: 5559: 5554: 5552: 5547: 5531: 5489: 5483: 5469:Northern Cyprus 5451: 5445: 5339:North Macedonia 5160: 5155: 5125: 5120: 5107: 5100: 5093: 5080: 4991: 4984: 4977: 4970: 4946: 4939: 4921: 4907:Public holidays 4842: 4801: 4751: 4729: 4698: 4690: 4676: 4632:Law enforcement 4575: 4551: 4544: 4537: 4481: 4411: 4392:Second Republic 4294: 4285: 4242: 4237: 4236: 4227: 4225: 4216: 4215: 4211: 4202: 4200: 4192: 4191: 4184: 4174: 4172: 4159: 4158: 4151: 4141: 4139: 4122: 4121: 4112: 4104: 4100: 4092: 4088: 4080: 4076: 4063: 4062: 4058: 4016: 4015: 4011: 4001: 3999: 3998:. Lonely Planet 3994:Fallon, Steve. 3993: 3992: 3988: 3978: 3976: 3971: 3970: 3966: 3957: 3955: 3946: 3945: 3941: 3926: 3925: 3921: 3911: 3909: 3901: 3900: 3896: 3889: 3885: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3854:"TamĂĄs CzigĂĄny" 3852: 3851: 3847: 3834: 3833: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3815: 3810: 3806: 3801: 3799: 3795: 3786: 3784: 3775: 3774: 3770: 3761: 3759: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3696: 3694: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3671: 3669: 3661: 3660: 3656: 3651: 3624: 3598:flag of Hungary 3591:Flag of Hungary 3583: 3549:Button football 3517: 3494:Summer Olympics 3391:Francisco Gento 3328:Summer Olympics 3320: 3306: 3305: 3304: 3287: 3281: 3240: 3217: 3213: 3206: 3118:A female Vizsla 3099: 3093: 3072: 3066: 3049: 3044: 3035: 3026: 3017: 3008: 2999: 2990: 2981: 2972: 2963: 2954: 2864: 2785: 2729: 2712: 2693:Margaret Island 2634: 2601:Peter the Great 2340: 2330: 2223:), filled with 2086: 2080: 1960:Venice Biennale 1943:Alexander Korda 1939: 1915:. The next was 1790: 1779: 1768: 1757: 1712: 1676:Alexander Korda 1672: 1572: 1567: 1493:Imre Gyöngyössy 1424:1956 revolution 1330: 1324: 1294:Zsigmond MĂłricz 1282:JĂĄnos Pilinszky 1235:PĂ©ter EsterhĂĄzy 1221:Ferenc Kazinczy 1172:translation by 1156:Peril of Sziget 1100:Janus Pannonius 1086:Louis the Great 964: 958: 900: 894: 866:MĂĄrta SebestyĂ©n 833:classical music 774: 773: 765: 763: 762: 761: 760: 751: 744: 741: 735: 729: 723: 664: 631: 630: 629: 628: 614: 613: 612: 604: 603: 595: 594: 583: 571:JĂĄnos KodolĂĄnyi 563:PĂ©ter EsterhĂĄzy 497: 486: 448: 446: 439: 438: 434:National anthem 419: 418: 407: 406: 397: 396: 380: 379: 365: 364: 353: 352: 343: 342: 330: 329: 324: 323: 263: 262: 261: 260: 192: 191: 126:Matthias Church 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 5603: 5601: 5593: 5592: 5582: 5581: 5577: 5576: 5573:: 91–92. 1987. 5556: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5543:European Union 5539: 5537: 5536:Other entities 5533: 5532: 5530: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5493: 5491: 5490:other entities 5485: 5484: 5482: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5455: 5453: 5447: 5446: 5444: 5443: 5438: 5437: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5414:United Kingdom 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5227:Czech Republic 5224: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5168: 5166: 5162: 5161: 5156: 5154: 5153: 5146: 5139: 5131: 5122: 5121: 5119: 5118: 5113: 5106: 5105: 5098: 5090: 5089: 5086: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5079: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4997: 4996: 4989: 4982: 4975: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4952: 4951: 4944: 4931: 4929: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4848: 4847: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4819: 4813: 4807: 4806: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4767:Stock exchange 4764: 4759: 4754: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4735: 4734: 4722: 4716: 4710: 4704: 4703: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4696: 4695: 4694: 4685:Prime Minister 4682: 4681: 4680: 4668: 4663: 4662: 4661: 4651: 4646: 4645: 4644: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4593: 4587: 4581: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4566:National parks 4563: 4558: 4557: 4556: 4549: 4542: 4530: 4525: 4523:Extreme points 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4499: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4483: 4482: 4480: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4463: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4416: 4413: 4412: 4410: 4409: 4407:Third Republic 4404: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4372:First Republic 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4308: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4286: 4284: 4283: 4276: 4269: 4261: 4255: 4254: 4249: 4241: 4240:External links 4238: 4235: 4234: 4209: 4182: 4149: 4110: 4098: 4096:. Olympic.org. 4086: 4074: 4056: 4043:10.2307/207999 4029:(4): 586–604. 4009: 3986: 3964: 3939: 3919: 3894: 3883: 3872:"Tibor Madjar" 3863: 3845: 3827: 3813: 3804: 3793: 3768: 3757:Anadolu Agency 3743: 3731: 3717:, De Gruyter, 3703: 3678: 3653: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3623: 3620: 3582: 3579: 3575:Chess Olympiad 3516: 3513: 3431:DezsƑ Gyarmati 3308: 3307: 3303: 3302: 3295: 3284: 3262: 3259: 3248: 3241: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3211: 3205: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3181: 3180:- shepherd dog 3175: 3169: 3159: 3153: 3147: 3137: 3131: 3110: 3095:Main article: 3092: 3089: 3068:Main article: 3065: 3062: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3036: 3029: 3027: 3020: 3018: 3011: 3009: 3002: 3000: 2993: 2991: 2984: 2982: 2975: 2973: 2966: 2964: 2957: 2953: 2950: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2849:living in the 2839: 2829: 2825:Hungarian name 2818: 2812: 2784: 2781: 2728: 2725: 2711: 2708: 2633: 2630: 2553:Tokaj-Hegyalja 2527:Cabernet franc 2455:Tokaj-Hegyalja 2439:South Pannonia 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Olympedia. 4166: 4165:olympedia.org 4162: 4156: 4154: 4150: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4102: 4099: 4095: 4090: 4087: 4083: 4078: 4075: 4070: 4066: 4060: 4057: 4052: 4048: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4020: 4013: 4010: 3997: 3990: 3987: 3974: 3968: 3965: 3954:on 2008-06-20 3953: 3949: 3943: 3940: 3935: 3934: 3929: 3923: 3920: 3908: 3904: 3898: 3895: 3892: 3887: 3884: 3879: 3878: 3873: 3867: 3864: 3859: 3855: 3849: 3846: 3841: 3837: 3831: 3828: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3808: 3805: 3797: 3794: 3783: 3779: 3772: 3769: 3758: 3754: 3747: 3744: 3734: 3728: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3707: 3704: 3692: 3691:Hungary Today 3688: 3682: 3679: 3668: 3664: 3658: 3655: 3648: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3625: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3612: 3610: 3605: 3603: 3599: 3592: 3587: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3567:Judith Polgar 3564: 3559: 3557: 3552: 3550: 3546: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3534: 3530: 3527:(mogyorĂł) or 3526: 3522: 3514: 3512: 3510: 3506: 3501: 3499: 3495: 3491: 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KovĂĄcs 1800: 1796: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1703:Leslie Howard 1700: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1681:The Third Man 1677: 1674: 1673: 1670:Great Britain 1669: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1660:Marton Csokas 1657: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1634:Zsa Zsa Gabor 1631: 1627: 1623: 1620:(Tarzan) and 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1589: 1588:Joe Eszterhas 1585: 1581: 1580:Andrew Marton 1577: 1576:LĂĄszlĂł Kovacs 1569: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1543:IldikĂł Enyedi 1540: 1539: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1515:Ferenc RĂłfusz 1512: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1485:Csaba KƑhegyi 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1469:Gyula Priskin 1466: 1465:TamĂĄs Perlaki 1462: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1447: 1445: 1444:TamĂĄs CzigĂĄny 1441: 1440:Csaba KƑhegyi 1437: 1431: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1420:Leslie Howard 1417: 1416: 1411: 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