Knowledge (XXG)

Cabinet of South Africa

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2641: 1226: 1701: 1610: 2123: 1797: 2267: 2459: 146: 1845: 1941: 1466: 2411: 2593: 2171: 1562: 1514: 2315: 1989: 2219: 756: 54: 6458: 1322: 2363: 1893: 1370: 1418: 2785: 1749: 2689: 2737: 1274: 4264:
The table below details the distribution of parliamentary seats, cabinet members, and deputy ministers among the parties of the GNU. The percentages represent the proportion of each category held by GNU parties only, excluding other parties in Parliament. The background colours in the table highlight
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announced his cabinet on 30 June 2024, sixteen days after being elected president of the 7th administration on 14 June 2024. The delay in settling the cabinet followed the ANC securing only about 40% of the vote in the May national election. When announcing the cabinet president Ramaphosa stated, “In
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The president may select any number of ministers. The ministers must be selected from the members of the National Assembly, with the exception that up to two ministers may be selected from outside the assembly. The deputy president and ministers may be from various political parties, reflecting the
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Deputy ministers are appointed by the president of South Africa. They are not members of the cabinet. They assist cabinet ministers in the execution of their duties. The current deputy ministers are listed in the table below. The original group of deputy ministers officially took office upon their
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with largely ceremonial powers. The Prime Minister was still head of government and appointed/dismissed members of the cabinet. In 1984, the constitution was amended and the office of prime minister was abolished while the office of state president was given more responsibilities. State president
940:
The following table details the distribution of Parliamentary seats, cabinet members (which include the president and deputy president), and deputy ministers among the parties currently in the GNU. The background colours in the table highlight the relative value of the numbers, with darker shades
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This is derived from section 88 of the Constitution, read with section 91. Section 91(2) states that the president appoints the deputy president and ministers, chooses their responsibilities, and may dismiss them. Thus, when the term of office of a president ends on the inauguration of the next
859:
The composition and responsibilities of cabinet members and deputy ministers may be reconfigured by the president as required to enhance efficiency and address the nation's priorities. This reconfiguration is part of the president's executive powers to organize the government in a way that they
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The president appoints deputy ministers to assist relevant ministers in the execution of their duties but they are not members of the cabinet. Deputy ministers must be selected from the members of the National Assembly. The exception is that up to two ministers may be selected from outside the
866:
A cabinet member or deputy minister's term of office begins upon their swearing-in, not upon the announcement of their appointment by the president. Their term of office ends when the new president is sworn in, including when a current president is re-inaugurated following an election.
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The president may restructure cabinet at his discretion, meaning that ministerial portfolios may be changed or dissolved. Defunct ministerial portfolios include those in the table below. They are listed chronologically by the year within which they were dissolved or changed.
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announced the GNU cabinet and deputy ministers on 30 June 2024. The current members of the cabinet of the GNU are listed in the table below. The deputy president and initial set of ministers officially took office upon their swearing-in on 3 July 2024.
937:, although the UAT withdrew on 12 July 2024 after it did not receive any positions in the Cabinet. The partnership between the GNU parties is guided by a Statement of Intent, which outlines fundamental principles and a minimum programme of priorities. 5497:
Section 93(1) and (2) of the Constitution. While there is no explicit provision that deputy ministers from the assembly are individually accountable to Parliament in the same manner as ministers, they are be accountable through the ministers they
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The table below illustrates the ratios of executive positions to Parliamentary seats among the parties of the GNU. The background colours in the table highlight the relative value of the numbers, with darker shades representing higher values.
2640: 3695: 2164: 5083:
members. In 1996, the National Party withdrew from the GNU and the cabinet's composition has been dominated by ANC members since then. The Inkatha Freedom Party continued to hold seats in the government, as minority partners, until the
2995: 2960: 1459: 5237:. Hendrickse and Rajbansi were appointed to serve in Botha's second cabinet as Minister of Coloureds' Affairs and Minister of Indian Affairs, respectively, becoming the first non-white members of the South African cabinet. 4220: 2778: 886:
casting their votes, the people made it clear that they expect political parties to work together to deliver on a mandate of transformation, growth, and renewal. To give effect to this mandate, it was agreed that a
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outcomes of the general election or coalition agreements. Members of the cabinet are accountable collectively and individually to Parliament for the exercise of their powers and the performance of their functions.
3555: 3520: 1982: 5126:—the forerunner of the modern South African state. He appointed the first cabinet of the Union of South Africa after the general election held on 15 September 1910. It consisted of members of the now-defunct 5680:
Where incumbents first took office in the same portfolio before the swearing-in of the current cabinet, the earliest date of taking office is used, reflecting practical continuity. However, these terms are
4737: 3590: 2030: 5529: 4812: 4704: 6610: 3870: 2404: 1225: 3800: 2308: 7103: 6515: 4937: 4824: 4804: 3835: 2356: 834:, and ministers. The president appoints the deputy president and ministers, assigns the ministers’ powers and functions, and may dismiss them. The deputy president must be a member of the 3065: 3030: 1555: 664: 6655: 3905: 2452: 590: 4961: 4680: 6570: 6545: 6510: 4913: 3310: 3275: 2925: 1742: 1411: 674: 595: 511: 5516:
Section 88 provides that the president’s term of office begins on assuming office and ends upon a vacancy occurring or when the person next elected president assumes office.
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Section 95 of the Constitution requires that ministers swear or affirm faithfulness to the Republic and obedience to the Constitution ‘’before they commence their duties’’.
6575: 5165:, but in 1939 the United Party was divided between supporters of Hertzog and those of his Justice Minister Jan Smuts because of the question of South Africa's role in the 4997: 793: 5461:
Section 92(3)(b) of the Constitution provides that members of the cabinet must "provide Parliament with full and regular reports concerning matters under their control".
4977: 218: 5641: 6520: 6203: 5910: 5698: 5001: 4712: 1700: 1507: 262: 6764: 6650: 6590: 4929: 4836: 4828: 4185: 4150: 2730: 737: 164: 7108: 6620: 6600: 6580: 5533: 4985: 4953: 4848: 4792: 4729: 4700: 3940: 2500: 213: 5029: 4856: 3485: 1934: 846: 631: 6640: 6605: 6585: 6555: 5041: 4973: 4080: 4045: 3415: 3380: 2634: 1838: 613: 609: 2890: 1363: 6630: 6525: 5230: 5130:. For the next fourteen years, it only consisted of members of the SAP. Botha died in 1919 and was replaced with another Boer general and SAP member, 4888: 4749: 2260: 679: 523: 6909: 5063:
became the first woman to hold a cabinet post in South African history. Following the end of apartheid and the first multi-racial elections in 1994,
4873: 4688: 553: 536: 6560: 6413: 5222: 3625: 3450: 2073: 1886: 876: 514: 337: 274: 6045: 5157:
that consisted of National Party and Labour Party members. In 1934, the Hertzog's National Party and the South African Party merged to form the
3660: 2116: 6688: 6615: 6500: 6212: 4949: 2855: 1315: 786: 508: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 5796: 5507:
Since the president assigns the ministers' powers and functions in terms of Section 91(2), and by implication also those of deputy ministers.
5831: 6769: 6645: 6625: 6196: 5594: 4769: 4664: 4115: 2682: 2543: 569: 558: 332: 315: 355: 5617: 7113: 6446: 5210: 5178: 5162: 5085: 3975: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 3100: 2122: 6635: 6540: 6530: 6308: 6264: 6254: 5312: 5282: 5272: 5045: 4091: 4010: 3916: 3426: 3251: 3240: 3205: 3111: 2586: 2380: 1910: 1766: 1694: 1603: 1435: 1387: 1339: 990: 898: 6994: 5995: 5642:
https://www.thesouthafrican.com/news/politics/elections-2024-how-many-seats-every-party-won-final-breaking-live-analysis-k-party-anc/
7098: 6595: 6550: 6535: 6392: 6303: 6259: 6249: 5770: 5382: 5307: 5277: 5267: 5234: 5218: 5154: 4881: 3765: 3730: 3345: 3170: 2212: 2092: 1790: 1651: 1609: 1123: 914: 835: 779: 583: 257: 5856: 1796: 6482: 6397: 6387: 5387: 5377: 4777: 1267: 1195: 831: 196: 2266: 6318: 6189: 5943: 5685:. The table considers a previous term only if the portfolio name matches exactly with that in the immediately preceding period. 5201: 360: 6749: 6323: 6313: 5322: 5009: 934: 565: 6565: 6367: 6333: 6293: 6234: 5357: 5327: 5317: 5252: 5174: 5142: 4925: 4085: 732: 659: 621: 303: 243: 238: 853:
assembly, but they are accountable to Parliament for the exercise of their powers and the performance of their function.
6784: 6382: 6372: 6362: 6328: 6288: 6229: 5372: 5362: 5352: 5337: 5297: 5247: 5193:
composed of National Party members. For the next forty-six years, South Africa would be governed by the National Party.
4757: 3665: 3135: 863:
The term of a previous president ends when the new president is sworn into office by the Chief Justice of the Republic.
766: 742: 702: 654: 157: 6505: 6377: 6244: 5367: 5332: 5292: 5262: 5190: 5170: 5158: 5150: 5146: 4676: 636: 7118: 7020: 6681: 6466: 6269: 6239: 5422: 5287: 5257: 4905: 3041: 1066: 922: 815: 707: 350: 231: 177: 7076: 7067: 7063: 6477: 6357: 6338: 5347: 5186: 5076: 5072: 5068: 5021: 4231: 4196: 4161: 4056: 4021: 3986: 3881: 3846: 3811: 3776: 3741: 3706: 3671: 3636: 3601: 3566: 3531: 3496: 3461: 3391: 3356: 3321: 3216: 3181: 3146: 3076: 3006: 2971: 2936: 2901: 2866: 2802: 2754: 2706: 2658: 2519: 2476: 2428: 2284: 2236: 2188: 2140: 2049: 2006: 1958: 1862: 1814: 1718: 1670: 1627: 1579: 1291: 1243: 1219: 971: 894: 887: 827: 717: 548: 543: 375: 296: 184: 97: 69: 2458: 1844: 6824: 5342: 3630: 684: 669: 131: 5169:. Hertzog was voted out in the United Party and resigned as prime minister, which allowed Jan Smuts to form a 145: 7059: 6096: 6924: 6759: 6729: 6439: 6298: 5748: 5302: 4225: 2464: 248: 856:
The cabinet is responsible for the general direction and administration of the government of South Africa.
6939: 6829: 2610: 1142: 910: 727: 626: 327: 7050: 7037: 7028: 6999: 6919: 6884: 6869: 6854: 6809: 6789: 6744: 6674: 5123: 5080: 4126: 3286: 3000: 2332: 1940: 1615: 1483: 1009: 906: 5720: 5408: 7024: 6049: 2410: 6874: 2272: 6424: 6974: 6949: 6799: 6794: 6774: 6739: 6724: 5127: 1471: 760: 722: 712: 5654:"President Ramaphosa Announces South African New Government: GNU, A Historic Unity of 11 Parties!" 2170: 1465: 7046: 6959: 6929: 6914: 6899: 6889: 6879: 6844: 6839: 6734: 6709: 6432: 6142: 5530:"Post-Elections Road to Establishing the National Assembly for the Seventh Democratic Parliament" 5197: 3490: 2790: 2562: 2176: 1658: 1531: 1047: 1028: 918: 902: 5595:"Statement by President Cyril Ramaphosa on the appointment of members of the national executive" 2592: 1561: 6969: 6964: 6904: 6859: 6819: 6714: 6134: 5918: 5887: 5574: 5226: 2598: 2314: 2080: 1519: 6160: 6944: 6894: 6849: 6834: 6814: 6804: 6779: 6719: 5214: 5166: 5138: 5116: 4120: 3945: 3875: 2965: 2930: 2037: 1946: 1802: 1706: 1327: 811: 6954: 6864: 6754: 5100: 4190: 3175: 3105: 3070: 2550: 2368: 2320: 2218: 1850: 1567: 1231: 1187: 882: 343: 189: 107: 79: 6181: 6123:"Recent Constitutional Reforms in South Africa and the Attitude of South African Indians" 5774: 4478:
Ratios of cabinet and deputy minister positions to parliamentary seats among GNU parties
1988: 1513: 5064: 3840: 3770: 3735: 3315: 3035: 2895: 2742: 2694: 2507: 2416: 2128: 1898: 1375: 1279: 890:, which brings together parties from across the political spectrum, should be formed.” 201: 1321: 7092: 6071: 5564:
president, so do the terms of their deputy president, ministers and deputy ministers.
4155: 4050: 3560: 3455: 3385: 3245: 3210: 2860: 1994: 1423: 599: 6457: 2362: 6463: 5699:"Historic day for SA as government of national unity ministers take oath of office" 4015: 3910: 3805: 3420: 3280: 2224: 1892: 1369: 320: 267: 59: 4265:
the relative value of the numbers, with darker shades representing higher values.
1417: 6020: 5969: 5206: 5182: 5119: 5089: 5060: 3700: 3595: 3525: 3350: 3140: 2784: 1754: 1085: 930: 279: 5618:"United Africans Transformation withdraws from GNU after not getting positions" 1748: 942: 6666: 5653: 4269:
Proportions of parliamentary seats and executive position between GNU parties
3980: 3951: 1104: 926: 6138: 5922: 6097:"The Republic of South Africa is established | South African History Online" 5771:"President Jacob Zuma announces members of the National Executive, Pretoria" 5131: 2736: 2688: 2646: 1273: 308: 818:. It is made up of the president, the deputy president, and the ministers. 5749:"Statement by President Jacob Zuma on the appointment of the new Cabinet" 111: 6146: 6122: 5658: 5103:
appointed the first gender-balanced cabinet in South African history.
5797:"#CabinetReshuffle: Ramaphosa announces new ministers and a merge" 5112: 5096:
person to serve as a cabinet minister in South Africa and Africa.
16:
Cabinet of the national government of the Republic of South Africa
5093: 949:
Distribution of Seats and Executive Positions Among GNU Parties
6670: 6428: 6185: 5488:
They are omitted from Section 91(1), which defines the cabinet.
6072:"J.B.M. Hertzog | prime minister of South Africa | Britannica" 5857:"President Cyril Ramaphosa: Changes to the national executive" 5832:"President Cyril Ramaphosa announces reconfigured departments" 5524: 5522: 5024:"during the process of implementing a new shareholder model". 943:
for proportions and ratios regarding these executive positions
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The president must appoint a member of the cabinet to be the
144: 5575:
https://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/meet-sas-new-cabinet
2996:
Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (2nd Deputy)
1186:
After the 2024 national and provincial election, president
6161:"The Tricameral Parliament | South African History Online" 4260:
Proportions and ratios of positions as between GNU parties
1460:
Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs
893:
This Government of National Unity (GNU) was formed by the
5577:, regarding the President's announcement on 30 June 2024. 5209:
was now the head of state and head of government. In the
5122:
became the first prime minister of the newly established
5693: 5691: 5589: 5587: 5585: 5583: 5115:
military general and the former prime minister of the
2779:
Minister of Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities
591:
Department of International Relations and Cooperation
5721:"Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996" 3556:
International Relations and Cooperation (2nd Deputy)
3311:
Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (2nd Deputy)
7008: 6983: 6702: 6406: 6347: 6278: 6219: 5196:On 31 May 1961, South Africa became a republic and 1983:
Minister of International Relations and Cooperation
1743:
Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment
1412:
Minister of Communications and Digital Technologies
103: 93: 85: 75: 65: 47: 39: 34: 23: 7104:Executive branch of the government of South Africa 6021:"Jan Smuts | South African statesman | Britannica" 2031:Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development 5573:The ore of information informing this section is 5944:"South Africa appoints first lesbian to cabinet" 4904:Abolished and its functions transferred to the 2165:Minister of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation 6516:Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs 4938:Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development 4825:Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development 4805:Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development 2961:Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs 2405:Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation 6682: 6440: 6197: 5452:Section 91(3)(b) and (c) of the Constitution. 2309:Minister of Public Service and Administration 2074:Minister of Land Reform and Rural Development 787: 8: 5826: 5824: 5822: 5820: 5818: 5383:Second Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa, 2019–2024 5308:First Cabinet of Hendrik Verwoerd, 1961–1966 4699:Divided into sections absorbed into the new 4081:Trade, Industry and Competition (2nd Deputy) 860:believe will best serve national interests. 826:The cabinet of South Africa consists of the 5970:"South Africa gets gender-balanced cabinet" 5378:First Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa, 2018–2019 5020:Abolished and functions transferred to the 4639:Changes to ministerial portfolios from 2009 2635:Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition 2357:Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure 2117:Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources 6689: 6675: 6667: 6656:Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities 6447: 6433: 6425: 6204: 6190: 6182: 6127:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress 5882: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5874: 5283:Fourth Cabinet of J.B.M Hertzog, 1938–1943 5273:Second Cabinet of J.B.M Hertzog, 1929–1933 4221:Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities 3066:Defence and Military Veterans (2nd Deputy) 794: 780: 118: 5859:. South African Government. 5 August 2021 5834:(Press release). Presidency. 14 June 2019 5773:. Presidency. 25 May 2014. Archived from 5323:Second Cabinet of B.J. Vorster, 1970–1974 5278:Third Cabinet of J.B.M Hertzog, 1933–1938 5268:First Cabinet of J.B.M Hertzog, 1924–1929 1556:Minister of Defence and Military Veterans 5909:Claiborne, William (17 September 1989). 5890:. South African Government. 30 June 2024 5358:Second Cabinet of Thabo Mbeki, 2004–2008 5328:Third Cabinet of B.J. Vorster, 1974–1978 5318:First Cabinet of B.J. Vorster, 1966–1970 5313:Second Cabinet of Hendrik Verwoerd, 1966 5221:won a majority of seats in the coloured 4962:Higher Education, Science and Technology 4868: 4764: 4646: 4476: 4267: 2835: 1199: 947: 6571:International Relations and Cooperation 6546:Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment 6511:Communications and Digital Technologies 5751:. South African Government. 10 May 2009 5400: 5388:Third Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa, 2024– 5373:Second Cabinet of Jacob Zuma, 2014–2018 5363:Cabinet of Kgalema Motlanthe, 2008–2009 5353:First Cabinet of Thabo Mbeki, 1999–2004 5338:Second Cabinet of P.W. Botha, 1984–1989 5298:Second Cabinet of D.F. Malan, 1953–1958 5248:First Cabinet of Louis Botha, 1910–1915 5233:won a plurality of seats in the Indian 5211:1984 tricameral parliamentary elections 4914:Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation 4492:Ratio: Cabinet & Deputies vs seats 3521:International Relations and Cooperation 3276:Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment 2926:Communications and Digital Technologies 877:2024 South African government formation 130: 124:This article is part of a series on the 6576:Justice and Constitutional Development 6213:History of the Cabinet of South Africa 5911:"S. AFRICAN LEADER RESHUFFLES CABINET" 5851: 5849: 5743: 5741: 5368:First Cabinet of Jacob Zuma, 2009–2014 5333:First Cabinet of P.W. Botha, 1981–1984 5293:First Cabinet of D.F. Malan, 1948–1953 5263:Second Cabinet of Jan Smuts, 1921–1924 5253:Second Cabet of Louis Botha, 1915–1919 4998:Justice and Constitutional Development 4738:Telecommunications and Postal Services 3591:Justice and Constitutional Development 2453:Minister of Small Business Development 941:representing higher values. See below 20: 5443:Section 91(3)(a) of the Constitution. 5288:Third Cabinet of Jan Smuts, 1943–1948 5258:First Cabinet of Jan Smuts, 1920–1921 5200:was replaced as head of state with a 7: 7109:Government ministers of South Africa 5348:Cabinet of Nelson Mandela, 1994–1999 6591:Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation 5343:Cabinet of F.W. de Klerk, 1989–1994 4829:Environment, Forestry and Fisheries 4813:Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 4705:Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 3696:Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation 2544:Minister of Sport, Arts and Culture 6611:Science, Technology and Innovation 5479:Section 93(1) of the Constitution. 5470:Section 91(4) of the Constitution. 5434:Section 91(2) of the Constitution. 5409:"The Constitution of South Africa" 5303:Cabinet of Hans Strydom, 1958–1961 3871:Science, Technology and Innovation 3171:Employment and Labour (2nd Deputy) 1604:Minister of Electricity and Energy 14: 6601:Public Service and Administration 6581:Land Reform and Rural Development 6048:. 16 October 2007. Archived from 4986:Justice and Correctional Services 4954:Land Reform and Rural Development 4793:Rural Development and Land Reform 4730:Justice and Correctional Services 4701:Rural Development and Land Reform 4186:Water and Sanitation (2nd Deputy) 3801:Public Service and Administration 3626:Land Reform and Rural Development 1652:Minister of Employment and Labour 1508:Minister of Correctional Services 915:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 6995:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 6765:Democratic Republic of the Congo 6483:Deputy President of South Africa 6456: 5996:"1. South Africa (1910-present)" 4893:(formerly Intelligence Services) 4489:Ratio: Deputy Ministers vs Seats 2783: 2735: 2731:Minister of Water and Sanitation 2687: 2639: 2591: 2457: 2409: 2361: 2313: 2265: 2217: 2169: 2121: 1987: 1939: 1891: 1843: 1795: 1747: 1699: 1608: 1560: 1512: 1464: 1416: 1368: 1320: 1272: 1224: 1196:Third Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa 810:is the most senior level of the 754: 52: 6641:Trade, Industry and Competition 6606:Public Works and Infrastructure 6586:Mineral and Petroleum Resources 5616:Ludidi, Velani (12 July 2024). 5042:Mineral and Petroleum Resources 4486:Ratio: Cabinet members vs Seats 4046:Trade, Industry and Competition 3836:Public Works and Infrastructure 3661:Mineral and Petroleum Resources 5145:became prime minister through 4717:(formerly Ministry of Prisons) 2501:Minister of Social Development 1: 6526:Defence and Military Veterans 5701:. Daily Maverick. 3 July 2024 5682: 5532:. 2 June 2024. Archived from 4681:Higher Education and Training 3416:Higher Education (2nd Deputy) 3031:Defence and Military Veterans 1935:Minister of Human Settlements 847:leader of government business 733:Politics of the Northern Cape 239:National Council of Provinces 5241:Lists of cabinets since 1910 5073:Government of National Unity 5036: 5030:Mineral Resources and Energy 5016: 4992: 4968: 4944: 4920: 4900: 4874:Mineral Resources and Energy 4843: 4819: 4799: 4744: 4724: 4695: 4689:Agriculture and Land Affairs 4671: 4631: 4628: 4625: 4617: 4614: 4611: 4603: 4600: 4597: 4589: 4586: 4583: 4575: 4572: 4569: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4533: 4530: 4527: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4505: 4502: 4499: 4466: 4461: 4458: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4440: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4412: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4323: 4320: 4317: 4314: 4304: 4301: 4298: 4295: 4238: 4203: 4168: 4133: 4098: 4063: 4028: 3993: 3958: 3923: 3888: 3853: 3818: 3783: 3748: 3713: 3678: 3666:Judith Nemadzinga-Tshabalala 3643: 3608: 3573: 3538: 3503: 3468: 3433: 3398: 3363: 3328: 3293: 3258: 3223: 3188: 3153: 3118: 3083: 3048: 3013: 2978: 2943: 2908: 2873: 2833:swearing-in on 3 July 2024. 2809: 2789: 2782: 2777: 2761: 2741: 2734: 2729: 2713: 2693: 2686: 2681: 2665: 2645: 2638: 2633: 2617: 2597: 2590: 2585: 2569: 2549: 2547: 2542: 2526: 2506: 2504: 2499: 2483: 2463: 2456: 2451: 2435: 2415: 2408: 2403: 2387: 2367: 2360: 2355: 2339: 2319: 2312: 2307: 2291: 2271: 2264: 2259: 2243: 2223: 2216: 2211: 2195: 2175: 2168: 2163: 2147: 2127: 2120: 2115: 2099: 2079: 2077: 2072: 2056: 2036: 2034: 2029: 2013: 1993: 1986: 1981: 1965: 1945: 1938: 1933: 1917: 1897: 1890: 1885: 1869: 1849: 1842: 1839:Minister of Higher Education 1837: 1821: 1801: 1794: 1789: 1773: 1753: 1746: 1741: 1725: 1705: 1698: 1693: 1677: 1657: 1655: 1650: 1634: 1614: 1607: 1602: 1586: 1566: 1559: 1554: 1538: 1518: 1511: 1506: 1490: 1470: 1463: 1458: 1442: 1422: 1415: 1410: 1394: 1374: 1367: 1362: 1346: 1326: 1319: 1314: 1298: 1278: 1271: 1266: 1250: 1230: 1223: 1218: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 984: 981: 978: 975: 888:Government of National Unity 743:Politics of the Western Cape 703:Politics of the Eastern Cape 6697:National cabinets of Africa 1364:Minister of Basic Education 1209:Holder and party of origin 7135: 7114:Government of South Africa 6616:Small Business Development 6121:Arooran, K. Nambi (1984). 5177:and the Labour Party. The 4906:Minister in the Presidency 3906:Small Business Development 2261:Minister in the Presidency 1251:15 February 2018 1193: 923:United Democratic Movement 874: 849:in the National Assembly. 816:Government of South Africa 708:Politics of the Free State 6496: 6478:President of South Africa 6473: 5187:Herenigde Nasionale Party 5077:African National Congress 5069:president of South Africa 4871: 4865: 4767: 4229: 4194: 4159: 4124: 4089: 4054: 4019: 3984: 3949: 3914: 3879: 3844: 3809: 3774: 3739: 3704: 3669: 3634: 3599: 3564: 3529: 3494: 3459: 3424: 3389: 3354: 3319: 3284: 3249: 3214: 3179: 3144: 3109: 3074: 3039: 3004: 2969: 2934: 2899: 2864: 2800: 2752: 2704: 2656: 2608: 2560: 2517: 2474: 2426: 2378: 2330: 2282: 2234: 2186: 2138: 2090: 2047: 2004: 1956: 1908: 1860: 1812: 1764: 1716: 1668: 1625: 1577: 1529: 1481: 1433: 1385: 1337: 1289: 1241: 1208: 895:African National Congress 718:Politics of KwaZulu-Natal 554:Metropolitan municipality 98:President of South Africa 30: 7099:Cabinets of South Africa 6750:Central African Republic 6626:Sports, Arts and Culture 5725:South African Government 5223:House of Representatives 5092:became the first openly 4872:Re-merged to create the 3631:Chupu Stanley Mathabatha 1887:Minister of Home Affairs 665:Political assassinations 537:Administrative divisions 275:Leader of the Opposition 6488:Cabinet of South Africa 5888:"Meet SA's New Cabinet" 5231:National People's Party 5111:On 31 May 1910, former 5067:became the first black 4770:Sport, Arts and Culture 4226:Mmapaseka Steve Letsike 3976:Sport, Arts and Culture 2484:5 August 2021 2465:Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams 1966:5 August 2021 1726:5 August 2021 1316:Minister of Agriculture 808:Cabinet of South Africa 761:South Africa portal 338:Supreme Court of Appeal 249:Refilwe Mtsweni-Tsipane 25:Cabinet of South Africa 6531:Electricity and Energy 5683:not legally continuous 5173:in coalition with the 5079:, National Party, and 5046:Electricity and Energy 4978:Science and Technology 4464: 3101:Electricity and Energy 2618:6 March 2023 2292:6 March 2023 2196:7 March 2023 1299:7 March 2023 738:Politics of North West 728:Politics of Mpumalanga 610:Diplomatic missions of 149: 6910:São Tomé and Príncipe 6770:Republic of the Congo 6536:Employment and Labour 6521:Correctional Services 5421:Section 91(1) of the 5179:1948 general election 5163:1938 general election 5124:Union of South Africa 5081:Inkatha Freedom Party 5002:Correctional Services 4768:Merged to create the 4713:Correctional Services 4659:Successor Ministries 4239:3 July 2024 4204:3 July 2024 4169:3 July 2024 4134:3 July 2024 4099:3 July 2024 4064:3 July 2024 4029:3 July 2024 3994:3 July 2024 3959:3 July 2024 3924:3 July 2024 3889:3 July 2024 3854:3 July 2024 3819:3 July 2024 3784:3 July 2024 3749:3 July 2024 3714:3 July 2024 3679:3 July 2024 3644:3 July 2024 3609:3 July 2024 3574:3 July 2024 3539:3 July 2024 3504:3 July 2024 3469:3 July 2024 3434:3 July 2024 3399:3 July 2024 3364:3 July 2024 3329:3 July 2024 3294:3 July 2024 3259:3 July 2024 3224:3 July 2024 3189:3 July 2024 3154:3 July 2024 3136:Employment and Labour 3119:3 July 2024 3084:3 July 2024 3049:3 July 2024 3014:3 July 2024 3001:Zolile Burns-Ncamashe 2979:3 July 2024 2944:3 July 2024 2909:3 July 2024 2874:3 July 2024 2810:3 July 2024 2762:3 July 2024 2714:3 July 2024 2683:Minister of Transport 2666:3 July 2024 2570:3 July 2024 2527:3 July 2024 2436:3 July 2024 2388:3 July 2024 2340:3 July 2024 2244:3 July 2024 2148:3 July 2024 2100:3 July 2024 2057:3 July 2024 2014:3 July 2024 1918:3 July 2024 1870:3 July 2024 1822:3 July 2024 1774:3 July 2024 1678:3 July 2024 1635:3 July 2024 1616:Kgosientsho Ramokgopa 1587:3 July 2024 1539:3 July 2024 1491:3 July 2024 1443:3 July 2024 1395:3 July 2024 1347:3 July 2024 907:Inkatha Freedom Party 559:District municipality 148: 6651:Water and Sanitation 6165:www.sahistory.org.za 6101:www.sahistory.org.za 5189:and Malan appointed 5181:was won outright by 4948:Re-divided into the 4930:Water and Sanitation 4924:Re-divided into the 4837:Economic Development 4823:Merged into the new 4803:Merged into the new 4778:Sport and Recreation 4728:Merged into the new 4151:Water and Sanitation 3241:Finance (2nd Deputy) 2273:Khumbudzo Ntshavheni 333:Constitutional Court 316:Deputy Chief Justice 6985:States with limited 5128:South African Party 5099:In 2019, president 4479: 4283:% Deputy Ministers 4270: 3766:Police (2nd Deputy) 2587:Minister of Tourism 1695:Minister of Finance 1472:Velenkosini Hlabisa 950: 899:Democratic Alliance 723:Politics of Limpopo 713:Politics of Gauteng 697:Provincial politics 356:Magistrate's courts 6621:Social Development 6076:www.britannica.com 6052:on 16 October 2007 6025:www.britannica.com 5803:. 22 November 2018 5235:House of Delegates 5198:Queen Elizabeth II 5161:. Hertzog won the 5010:Public Enterprises 4849:Trade and Industry 4847:Absorbed into the 4477: 4280:% Cabinet Members 4268: 3941:Social Development 3491:Tandi Mahambehlala 2848:Term started & 2791:Sindisiwe Chikunga 2213:Minister of Police 2177:Maropene Ramokgopa 1791:Minister of Health 1659:Nomakhosazana Meth 948: 919:Freedom Front Plus 903:Patriotic Alliance 150: 7119:National cabinets 7086: 7085: 7012:other territories 6785:Equatorial Guinea 6664: 6663: 6566:Human Settlements 6462:Ministers of the 6422: 6421: 5227:Amichand Rajbansi 5191:his first cabinet 5086:elections of 2004 5052: 5051: 4996:Divided into the 4972:Divided into the 4926:Human Settlements 4894: 4862: 4861:(formerly Mining) 4857:Mineral Resources 4827:and into the new 4783: 4718: 4703:and into the new 4675:Divided into the 4636: 4635: 4471: 4470: 4254: 4253: 3486:Human Settlements 2825: 2824: 2599:Patricia de Lille 2081:Mzwanele Nyhontso 1520:Pieter Groenewald 1179: 1178: 836:National Assembly 804: 803: 632:Visa requirements 584:Foreign relations 524:Political parties 258:National Assembly 135: 117: 116: 7126: 7073: 7072:(United Kingdom) 7068:Tristan da Cunha 7064:Ascension Island 7056: 7043: 7034: 7010:Dependencies and 6703:Sovereign states 6691: 6684: 6677: 6668: 6556:Higher Education 6461: 6460: 6449: 6442: 6435: 6426: 6351: 6282: 6223: 6206: 6199: 6192: 6183: 6176: 6175: 6173: 6171: 6157: 6151: 6150: 6118: 6112: 6111: 6109: 6107: 6093: 6087: 6086: 6084: 6082: 6068: 6062: 6061: 6059: 6057: 6042: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6031: 6017: 6011: 6010: 6008: 6006: 5992: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5981: 5966: 5960: 5959: 5957: 5955: 5940: 5934: 5933: 5931: 5929: 5906: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5895: 5884: 5869: 5868: 5866: 5864: 5853: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5839: 5828: 5813: 5812: 5810: 5808: 5793: 5787: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5767: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5756: 5745: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5717: 5711: 5710: 5708: 5706: 5695: 5686: 5678: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5667: 5650: 5644: 5639: 5633: 5632: 5630: 5628: 5613: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5591: 5578: 5571: 5565: 5561: 5555: 5552: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5526: 5517: 5514: 5508: 5505: 5499: 5495: 5489: 5486: 5480: 5477: 5471: 5468: 5462: 5459: 5453: 5450: 5444: 5441: 5435: 5432: 5426: 5419: 5413: 5412: 5405: 5215:Allan Hendrickse 5167:Second World War 5139:J. B. M. Hertzog 5117:Transvaal Colony 5107:Pre-1994 history 5071:and appointed a 4974:Higher Education 4892: 4860: 4782:(formerly Sport) 4781: 4758:Arts and Culture 4716: 4647: 4480: 4271: 4246: 4244: 4236: 4234: 4211: 4209: 4201: 4199: 4176: 4174: 4166: 4164: 4141: 4139: 4131: 4129: 4121:Mkhuleko Hlengwa 4106: 4104: 4096: 4094: 4086:Andrew Whitfield 4071: 4069: 4061: 4059: 4036: 4034: 4026: 4024: 4001: 3999: 3991: 3989: 3966: 3964: 3956: 3954: 3946:Ganief Hendricks 3931: 3929: 3921: 3919: 3896: 3894: 3886: 3884: 3876:Nomalungelo Gina 3861: 3859: 3851: 3849: 3826: 3824: 3816: 3814: 3791: 3789: 3781: 3779: 3756: 3754: 3746: 3744: 3721: 3719: 3711: 3709: 3686: 3684: 3676: 3674: 3651: 3649: 3641: 3639: 3616: 3614: 3606: 3604: 3581: 3579: 3571: 3569: 3546: 3544: 3536: 3534: 3511: 3509: 3501: 3499: 3476: 3474: 3466: 3464: 3441: 3439: 3431: 3429: 3406: 3404: 3396: 3394: 3381:Higher Education 3371: 3369: 3361: 3359: 3336: 3334: 3326: 3324: 3301: 3299: 3291: 3289: 3266: 3264: 3256: 3254: 3231: 3229: 3221: 3219: 3196: 3194: 3186: 3184: 3161: 3159: 3151: 3149: 3126: 3124: 3116: 3114: 3091: 3089: 3081: 3079: 3056: 3054: 3046: 3044: 3021: 3019: 3011: 3009: 2986: 2984: 2976: 2974: 2966:Dickson Masemola 2951: 2949: 2941: 2939: 2931:Mondli Gungubele 2916: 2914: 2906: 2904: 2881: 2879: 2871: 2869: 2836: 2828:Deputy Ministers 2817: 2815: 2807: 2805: 2797: 2787: 2769: 2767: 2759: 2757: 2749: 2739: 2721: 2719: 2711: 2709: 2701: 2691: 2673: 2671: 2663: 2661: 2653: 2643: 2625: 2623: 2615: 2613: 2605: 2595: 2577: 2575: 2567: 2565: 2557: 2534: 2532: 2524: 2522: 2514: 2491: 2489: 2481: 2479: 2471: 2461: 2443: 2441: 2433: 2431: 2423: 2413: 2395: 2393: 2385: 2383: 2375: 2365: 2347: 2345: 2337: 2335: 2327: 2317: 2299: 2297: 2289: 2287: 2279: 2269: 2251: 2249: 2241: 2239: 2231: 2221: 2203: 2201: 2193: 2191: 2183: 2173: 2155: 2153: 2145: 2143: 2135: 2125: 2107: 2105: 2097: 2095: 2087: 2064: 2062: 2054: 2052: 2044: 2038:Thembi Nkadimeng 2021: 2019: 2011: 2009: 2001: 1991: 1973: 1971: 1963: 1961: 1953: 1947:Mmamoloko Kubayi 1943: 1925: 1923: 1915: 1913: 1905: 1895: 1877: 1875: 1867: 1865: 1857: 1847: 1829: 1827: 1819: 1817: 1809: 1803:Aaron Motsoaledi 1799: 1781: 1779: 1771: 1769: 1761: 1751: 1733: 1731: 1723: 1721: 1713: 1707:Enoch Godongwana 1703: 1685: 1683: 1675: 1673: 1665: 1642: 1640: 1632: 1630: 1622: 1612: 1594: 1592: 1584: 1582: 1574: 1564: 1546: 1544: 1536: 1534: 1526: 1516: 1498: 1496: 1488: 1486: 1478: 1468: 1450: 1448: 1440: 1438: 1430: 1420: 1402: 1400: 1392: 1390: 1382: 1372: 1354: 1352: 1344: 1342: 1334: 1328:John Steenhuisen 1324: 1306: 1304: 1296: 1294: 1286: 1276: 1268:Deputy president 1258: 1256: 1248: 1246: 1238: 1228: 1212:Term started and 1200: 963:Deputy Ministers 951: 832:deputy president 812:executive branch 796: 789: 782: 759: 758: 757: 517: 497: 471: 197:Deputy President 138: 133: 125: 119: 58: 56: 55: 26: 21: 7134: 7133: 7129: 7128: 7127: 7125: 7124: 7123: 7089: 7088: 7087: 7082: 7081: 7071: 7054: 7041: 7032: 7013: 7011: 7004: 6988: 6986: 6979: 6698: 6695: 6665: 6660: 6506:Basic Education 6492: 6469: 6455: 6453: 6423: 6418: 6402: 6349: 6348:Post-apartheid 6343: 6280: 6274: 6221: 6215: 6210: 6180: 6179: 6169: 6167: 6159: 6158: 6154: 6120: 6119: 6115: 6105: 6103: 6095: 6094: 6090: 6080: 6078: 6070: 6069: 6065: 6055: 6053: 6044: 6043: 6039: 6029: 6027: 6019: 6018: 6014: 6004: 6002: 5994: 5993: 5989: 5979: 5977: 5968: 5967: 5963: 5953: 5951: 5942: 5941: 5937: 5927: 5925: 5915:Washington Post 5908: 5907: 5903: 5893: 5891: 5886: 5885: 5872: 5862: 5860: 5855: 5854: 5847: 5837: 5835: 5830: 5829: 5816: 5806: 5804: 5795: 5794: 5790: 5780: 5778: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5754: 5752: 5747: 5746: 5739: 5729: 5727: 5719: 5718: 5714: 5704: 5702: 5697: 5696: 5689: 5679: 5675: 5665: 5663: 5652: 5651: 5647: 5640: 5636: 5626: 5624: 5615: 5614: 5610: 5600: 5598: 5593: 5592: 5581: 5572: 5568: 5562: 5558: 5553: 5549: 5539: 5537: 5528: 5527: 5520: 5515: 5511: 5506: 5502: 5496: 5492: 5487: 5483: 5478: 5474: 5469: 5465: 5460: 5456: 5451: 5447: 5442: 5438: 5433: 5429: 5420: 5416: 5407: 5406: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5243: 5202:state president 5109: 5101:Cyril Ramaphosa 5057: 4677:Basic Education 4641: 4262: 4256: 4242: 4240: 4232: 4230: 4207: 4205: 4197: 4195: 4191:Isaac Seitlholo 4172: 4170: 4162: 4160: 4137: 4135: 4127: 4125: 4102: 4100: 4092: 4090: 4067: 4065: 4057: 4055: 4032: 4030: 4022: 4020: 3997: 3995: 3987: 3985: 3962: 3960: 3952: 3950: 3927: 3925: 3917: 3915: 3892: 3890: 3882: 3880: 3857: 3855: 3847: 3845: 3822: 3820: 3812: 3810: 3787: 3785: 3777: 3775: 3752: 3750: 3742: 3740: 3717: 3715: 3707: 3705: 3682: 3680: 3672: 3670: 3647: 3645: 3637: 3635: 3612: 3610: 3602: 3600: 3577: 3575: 3567: 3565: 3542: 3540: 3532: 3530: 3507: 3505: 3497: 3495: 3472: 3470: 3462: 3460: 3437: 3435: 3427: 3425: 3402: 3400: 3392: 3390: 3367: 3365: 3357: 3355: 3332: 3330: 3322: 3320: 3297: 3295: 3287: 3285: 3262: 3260: 3252: 3250: 3227: 3225: 3217: 3215: 3192: 3190: 3182: 3180: 3176:Phumzile Mgcina 3157: 3155: 3147: 3145: 3122: 3120: 3112: 3110: 3106:Samantha Graham 3087: 3085: 3077: 3075: 3071:Richard Mkhungo 3052: 3050: 3042: 3040: 3017: 3015: 3007: 3005: 2982: 2980: 2972: 2970: 2947: 2945: 2937: 2935: 2912: 2910: 2902: 2900: 2891:Basic Education 2877: 2875: 2867: 2865: 2850:days in office 2849: 2842:Deputy Minister 2830: 2813: 2811: 2803: 2801: 2795: 2793: 2765: 2763: 2755: 2753: 2747: 2745: 2717: 2715: 2707: 2705: 2699: 2697: 2669: 2667: 2659: 2657: 2651: 2649: 2621: 2619: 2611: 2609: 2603: 2601: 2573: 2571: 2563: 2561: 2555: 2553: 2551:Gayton McKenzie 2530: 2528: 2520: 2518: 2512: 2510: 2494:1,141 days 2487: 2485: 2477: 2475: 2469: 2467: 2439: 2437: 2429: 2427: 2421: 2419: 2391: 2389: 2381: 2379: 2373: 2371: 2369:Dean Macpherson 2343: 2341: 2333: 2331: 2325: 2323: 2321:Mzamo Buthelezi 2295: 2293: 2285: 2283: 2277: 2275: 2247: 2245: 2237: 2235: 2229: 2227: 2199: 2197: 2189: 2187: 2181: 2179: 2151: 2149: 2141: 2139: 2133: 2131: 2103: 2101: 2093: 2091: 2085: 2083: 2060: 2058: 2050: 2048: 2042: 2040: 2017: 2015: 2007: 2005: 1999: 1997: 1976:1,141 days 1969: 1967: 1959: 1957: 1951: 1949: 1921: 1919: 1911: 1909: 1903: 1901: 1873: 1871: 1863: 1861: 1855: 1853: 1851:Nobuhle Nkabane 1825: 1823: 1815: 1813: 1807: 1805: 1777: 1775: 1767: 1765: 1759: 1757: 1736:1,141 days 1729: 1727: 1719: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1681: 1679: 1671: 1669: 1663: 1661: 1638: 1636: 1628: 1626: 1620: 1618: 1590: 1588: 1580: 1578: 1572: 1570: 1568:Angie Motshekga 1542: 1540: 1532: 1530: 1524: 1522: 1494: 1492: 1484: 1482: 1476: 1474: 1446: 1444: 1436: 1434: 1428: 1426: 1398: 1396: 1388: 1386: 1380: 1378: 1350: 1348: 1340: 1338: 1332: 1330: 1302: 1300: 1292: 1290: 1284: 1282: 1261:2,408 days 1254: 1252: 1244: 1242: 1236: 1234: 1232:Cyril Ramaphosa 1214:days in office 1213: 1198: 1188:Cyril Ramaphosa 1184: 960:Cabinet members 883:Cyril Ramaphosa 879: 873: 871:Current cabinet 824: 800: 771: 767:Other countries 755: 753: 748: 747: 698: 690: 689: 650: 642: 641: 622:Nationality law 618: 614:in South Africa 606: 586: 576: 575: 539: 529: 528: 518: 507: 498: 481: 472: 386: 378: 368: 367: 361:Electoral Court 344:Mahube Molemela 299: 289: 288: 234: 224: 223: 190:Cyril Ramaphosa 180: 170: 169: 160: 136: 132: 123: 108:Union Buildings 80:Cyril Ramaphosa 53: 51: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7132: 7130: 7122: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7091: 7090: 7084: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7077:Western Sahara 7074: 7057: 7044: 7035: 7021:Canary Islands 7017: 7016: 7014: 7009: 7006: 7005: 7003: 7002: 6997: 6991: 6989: 6984: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6912: 6907: 6902: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6882: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6852: 6847: 6842: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6752: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6706: 6704: 6700: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6693: 6686: 6679: 6671: 6662: 6661: 6659: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6633: 6631:The Presidency 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6497: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6490: 6485: 6480: 6474: 6471: 6470: 6454: 6452: 6451: 6444: 6437: 6429: 6420: 6419: 6417: 6416: 6414:2024 formation 6410: 6408: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6354: 6352: 6345: 6344: 6342: 6341: 6336: 6334:P. W. Botha II 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6285: 6283: 6276: 6275: 6273: 6272: 6267: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6226: 6224: 6220:Pre-apartheid 6217: 6216: 6211: 6209: 6208: 6201: 6194: 6186: 6178: 6177: 6152: 6113: 6088: 6063: 6046:"South Africa" 6037: 6012: 5987: 5961: 5935: 5901: 5870: 5845: 5814: 5788: 5777:on 27 May 2014 5762: 5737: 5712: 5687: 5673: 5662:. 30 June 2024 5645: 5634: 5622:Daily Maverick 5608: 5597:. 30 June 2024 5579: 5566: 5556: 5547: 5536:on 4 June 2024 5518: 5509: 5500: 5490: 5481: 5472: 5463: 5454: 5445: 5436: 5427: 5414: 5399: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5255: 5250: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5175:Dominion Party 5153:and appointed 5143:National Party 5108: 5105: 5075:consisting of 5065:Nelson Mandela 5056: 5053: 5050: 5049: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5026: 5025: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5006: 5005: 4994: 4991: 4988: 4982: 4981: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4958: 4957: 4946: 4943: 4940: 4934: 4933: 4922: 4919: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4902: 4899: 4896: 4889:State Security 4885: 4884: 4878: 4877: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4853: 4852: 4845: 4842: 4839: 4833: 4832: 4821: 4818: 4815: 4809: 4808: 4801: 4798: 4795: 4789: 4788: 4785: 4774: 4773: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4754: 4753: 4750:Communications 4748:Absorbed into 4746: 4743: 4740: 4734: 4733: 4726: 4723: 4720: 4709: 4708: 4697: 4694: 4691: 4685: 4684: 4673: 4670: 4667: 4661: 4660: 4657: 4654: 4651: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4620: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4606: 4605: 4602: 4599: 4596: 4592: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4582: 4578: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4564: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4549: 4546: 4543: 4540: 4536: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4526: 4522: 4521: 4518: 4515: 4512: 4508: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4498: 4494: 4493: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4469: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4457: 4451: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4439: 4433: 4432: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4398: 4397: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4380: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4362: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4350: 4344: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4326: 4325: 4322: 4319: 4316: 4313: 4307: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4297: 4294: 4288: 4287: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4275: 4261: 4258: 4252: 4251: 4237: 4228: 4223: 4217: 4216: 4202: 4193: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4167: 4158: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4132: 4123: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4097: 4088: 4083: 4077: 4076: 4062: 4053: 4048: 4042: 4041: 4027: 4018: 4013: 4007: 4006: 3992: 3983: 3978: 3972: 3971: 3957: 3948: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3922: 3913: 3908: 3902: 3901: 3887: 3878: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3852: 3843: 3841:Sihle Zikalala 3838: 3832: 3831: 3817: 3808: 3803: 3797: 3796: 3782: 3773: 3771:Cassel Mathale 3768: 3762: 3761: 3747: 3738: 3736:Polly Boshielo 3733: 3727: 3726: 3712: 3703: 3698: 3692: 3691: 3677: 3668: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3642: 3633: 3628: 3622: 3621: 3607: 3598: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3572: 3563: 3558: 3552: 3551: 3537: 3528: 3523: 3517: 3516: 3502: 3493: 3488: 3482: 3481: 3467: 3458: 3453: 3447: 3446: 3432: 3423: 3418: 3412: 3411: 3397: 3388: 3383: 3377: 3376: 3362: 3353: 3348: 3342: 3341: 3327: 3318: 3316:Bernice Swarts 3313: 3307: 3306: 3292: 3283: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3257: 3248: 3243: 3237: 3236: 3222: 3213: 3208: 3202: 3201: 3187: 3178: 3173: 3167: 3166: 3152: 3143: 3138: 3132: 3131: 3117: 3108: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3082: 3073: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3047: 3038: 3036:Bantu Holomisa 3033: 3027: 3026: 3012: 3003: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2977: 2968: 2963: 2957: 2956: 2942: 2933: 2928: 2922: 2921: 2907: 2898: 2896:Reginah Mhaule 2893: 2887: 2886: 2872: 2863: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2808: 2799: 2788: 2781: 2775: 2774: 2760: 2751: 2743:Pemmy Majodina 2740: 2733: 2727: 2726: 2712: 2703: 2695:Barbara Creecy 2692: 2685: 2679: 2678: 2664: 2655: 2644: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2616: 2607: 2596: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2568: 2559: 2548: 2546: 2540: 2539: 2525: 2516: 2508:Sisisi Tolashe 2505: 2503: 2497: 2496: 2482: 2473: 2462: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2434: 2425: 2417:Blade Nzimande 2414: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2386: 2377: 2366: 2359: 2353: 2352: 2338: 2329: 2318: 2311: 2305: 2304: 2290: 2281: 2270: 2263: 2257: 2256: 2242: 2233: 2222: 2215: 2209: 2208: 2194: 2185: 2174: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2146: 2137: 2129:Gwede Mantashe 2126: 2119: 2113: 2112: 2098: 2089: 2078: 2076: 2070: 2069: 2055: 2046: 2035: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2012: 2003: 1992: 1985: 1979: 1978: 1964: 1955: 1944: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1916: 1907: 1899:Leon Schreiber 1896: 1889: 1883: 1882: 1868: 1859: 1848: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1820: 1811: 1800: 1793: 1787: 1786: 1772: 1763: 1752: 1745: 1739: 1738: 1724: 1715: 1704: 1697: 1691: 1690: 1676: 1667: 1656: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1633: 1624: 1613: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1585: 1576: 1565: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1537: 1528: 1517: 1510: 1504: 1503: 1489: 1480: 1469: 1462: 1456: 1455: 1441: 1432: 1421: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1393: 1384: 1376:Siviwe Gwarube 1373: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1345: 1336: 1325: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1297: 1288: 1280:Paul Mashatile 1277: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1249: 1240: 1229: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1194:Main article: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1139: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 987: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 968: 967: 964: 961: 958: 955: 875:Main article: 872: 869: 823: 820: 802: 801: 799: 798: 791: 784: 776: 773: 772: 770: 769: 763: 750: 749: 746: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 699: 696: 695: 692: 691: 688: 687: 682: 680:Social Welfare 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 651: 649:Related topics 648: 647: 644: 643: 640: 639: 634: 629: 624: 617: 616: 605: 604: 603: 602: 587: 582: 581: 578: 577: 574: 573: 566:Municipalities 563: 562: 561: 556: 546: 540: 535: 534: 531: 530: 527: 526: 521: 520: 519: 506: 501: 500: 499: 480: 475: 474: 473: 385: 379: 374: 373: 370: 369: 366: 365: 364: 363: 358: 353: 348: 347: 346: 335: 325: 324: 323: 313: 312: 311: 300: 295: 294: 291: 290: 287: 286: 285: 284: 283: 282: 272: 271: 270: 255: 254: 253: 252: 251: 235: 230: 229: 226: 225: 222: 221: 219:Shadow Cabinet 216: 211: 206: 205: 204: 202:Paul Mashatile 194: 193: 192: 181: 176: 175: 172: 171: 168: 167: 165:Bill of Rights 161: 156: 155: 152: 151: 141: 140: 128: 127: 115: 114: 105: 101: 100: 95: 94:Responsible to 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 49: 45: 44: 41: 37: 36: 32: 31: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7131: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7096: 7094: 7078: 7075: 7069: 7065: 7061: 7058: 7052: 7048: 7045: 7039: 7036: 7030: 7026: 7022: 7019: 7018: 7015: 7007: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6992: 6990: 6982: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6953: 6951: 6948: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6901: 6898: 6896: 6893: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6825:Guinea-Bissau 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6707: 6705: 6701: 6692: 6687: 6685: 6680: 6678: 6673: 6672: 6669: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6498: 6495: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6476: 6475: 6472: 6468: 6465: 6464:South African 6459: 6450: 6445: 6443: 6438: 6436: 6431: 6430: 6427: 6415: 6412: 6411: 6409: 6405: 6399: 6398:Ramaphosa III 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6355: 6353: 6346: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6329:P. 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Botha I 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6286: 6284: 6277: 6271: 6268: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6218: 6214: 6207: 6202: 6200: 6195: 6193: 6188: 6187: 6184: 6166: 6162: 6156: 6153: 6148: 6144: 6140: 6136: 6132: 6128: 6124: 6117: 6114: 6102: 6098: 6092: 6089: 6077: 6073: 6067: 6064: 6051: 6047: 6041: 6038: 6026: 6022: 6016: 6013: 6001: 5997: 5991: 5988: 5976:. 30 May 2019 5975: 5971: 5965: 5962: 5950:. 26 May 2014 5949: 5945: 5939: 5936: 5924: 5920: 5916: 5912: 5905: 5902: 5889: 5883: 5881: 5879: 5877: 5875: 5871: 5858: 5852: 5850: 5846: 5833: 5827: 5825: 5823: 5821: 5819: 5815: 5802: 5798: 5792: 5789: 5776: 5772: 5766: 5763: 5750: 5744: 5742: 5738: 5726: 5722: 5716: 5713: 5700: 5694: 5692: 5688: 5684: 5677: 5674: 5661: 5660: 5655: 5649: 5646: 5643: 5638: 5635: 5623: 5619: 5612: 5609: 5596: 5590: 5588: 5586: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5570: 5567: 5560: 5557: 5551: 5548: 5535: 5531: 5525: 5523: 5519: 5513: 5510: 5504: 5501: 5494: 5491: 5485: 5482: 5476: 5473: 5467: 5464: 5458: 5455: 5449: 5446: 5440: 5437: 5431: 5428: 5424: 5418: 5415: 5411:. GCIS. 1996. 5410: 5404: 5401: 5394: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5240: 5238: 5236: 5232: 5228: 5224: 5220: 5216: 5212: 5208: 5203: 5199: 5194: 5192: 5188: 5184: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5164: 5160: 5156: 5152: 5148: 5144: 5140: 5135: 5133: 5129: 5125: 5121: 5118: 5114: 5106: 5104: 5102: 5097: 5095: 5091: 5087: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5070: 5066: 5062: 5054: 5047: 5043: 5040:Divided into 5039: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5023: 5019: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4983: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4959: 4955: 4951: 4947: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4911: 4907: 4903: 4897: 4895: 4890: 4887: 4886: 4883: 4880: 4879: 4875: 4863: 4858: 4855: 4854: 4850: 4846: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4834: 4830: 4826: 4822: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4802: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4790: 4786: 4784: 4779: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4721: 4719: 4714: 4711: 4710: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4686: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4662: 4658: 4656:End / Change 4655: 4652: 4649: 4648: 4645: 4638: 4622: 4621: 4608: 4607: 4594: 4593: 4580: 4579: 4566: 4565: 4552: 4551: 4538: 4537: 4524: 4523: 4510: 4509: 4496: 4495: 4491: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4475: 4456: 4453: 4452: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4420: 4417: 4416: 4403: 4400: 4399: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4367: 4364: 4363: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4331: 4328: 4327: 4312: 4309: 4308: 4293: 4290: 4289: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4272: 4266: 4259: 4257: 4250: 4235: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4215: 4200: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4180: 4165: 4157: 4156:David Mahlobo 4154: 4152: 4149: 4148: 4145: 4130: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4110: 4095: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4078: 4075: 4060: 4052: 4051:Zuko Godlimpi 4049: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4040: 4025: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4008: 4005: 3990: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3973: 3970: 3955: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3938: 3935: 3920: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3903: 3900: 3885: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3868: 3865: 3850: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3833: 3830: 3815: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3798: 3795: 3780: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3763: 3760: 3745: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3725: 3710: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3693: 3690: 3675: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3655: 3640: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3623: 3620: 3605: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3570: 3562: 3561:Thandi Moraka 3559: 3557: 3554: 3553: 3550: 3535: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3515: 3500: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3480: 3465: 3457: 3456:Njabulo Nzuza 3454: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3445: 3430: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3410: 3395: 3387: 3386:Buti Manamela 3384: 3382: 3379: 3378: 3375: 3360: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3343: 3340: 3325: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3308: 3305: 3290: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3270: 3255: 3247: 3246:Ashor Sarupen 3244: 3242: 3239: 3238: 3235: 3220: 3212: 3211:David Masondo 3209: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3200: 3185: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3168: 3165: 3150: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3130: 3115: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3098: 3095: 3080: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3060: 3045: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3025: 3010: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2990: 2975: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2955: 2940: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2905: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2888: 2885: 2870: 2862: 2861:Rosemary Capa 2859: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2834: 2827: 2821: 2806: 2798: 2792: 2786: 2780: 2776: 2773: 2758: 2750: 2744: 2738: 2732: 2728: 2725: 2710: 2702: 2696: 2690: 2684: 2680: 2677: 2662: 2654: 2648: 2642: 2636: 2632: 2629: 2628:563 days 2614: 2606: 2600: 2594: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2566: 2558: 2552: 2545: 2541: 2538: 2523: 2515: 2509: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2480: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2454: 2450: 2447: 2432: 2424: 2418: 2412: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2384: 2376: 2370: 2364: 2358: 2354: 2351: 2336: 2328: 2322: 2316: 2310: 2306: 2303: 2302:563 days 2288: 2280: 2274: 2268: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2240: 2232: 2226: 2220: 2214: 2210: 2207: 2206:562 days 2192: 2184: 2178: 2172: 2166: 2162: 2159: 2144: 2136: 2130: 2124: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2096: 2088: 2082: 2075: 2071: 2068: 2053: 2045: 2039: 2032: 2028: 2025: 2010: 2002: 1996: 1995:Ronald Lamola 1990: 1984: 1980: 1977: 1962: 1954: 1948: 1942: 1936: 1932: 1929: 1914: 1906: 1900: 1894: 1888: 1884: 1881: 1866: 1858: 1852: 1846: 1840: 1836: 1833: 1818: 1810: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1788: 1785: 1770: 1762: 1756: 1750: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1722: 1714: 1708: 1702: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1674: 1666: 1660: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1631: 1623: 1617: 1611: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1583: 1575: 1569: 1563: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1535: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1505: 1502: 1487: 1479: 1473: 1467: 1461: 1457: 1454: 1439: 1431: 1425: 1424:Solly Malatsi 1419: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1391: 1383: 1377: 1371: 1365: 1361: 1358: 1343: 1335: 1329: 1323: 1317: 1313: 1310: 1309:562 days 1295: 1287: 1281: 1275: 1269: 1265: 1262: 1247: 1239: 1233: 1227: 1221: 1217: 1211: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1197: 1192: 1189: 1181: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1011: 1008: 1007: 992: 989: 988: 973: 970: 969: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 952: 946: 944: 938: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 891: 889: 884: 878: 870: 868: 864: 861: 857: 854: 850: 848: 843: 839: 837: 833: 829: 821: 819: 817: 813: 809: 797: 792: 790: 785: 783: 778: 777: 775: 774: 768: 765: 764: 762: 752: 751: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 694: 693: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 660:National debt 658: 656: 653: 652: 646: 645: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 619: 615: 611: 608: 607: 601: 600:Naledi Pandor 597: 594: 593: 592: 589: 588: 585: 580: 579: 571: 567: 564: 560: 557: 555: 552: 551: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 538: 533: 532: 525: 522: 516: 513: 510: 505: 504: 502: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 479: 478: 476: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 384: 383: 381: 380: 377: 372: 371: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 345: 341: 340: 339: 336: 334: 331: 330: 329: 326: 322: 319: 318: 317: 314: 310: 307: 306: 305: 304:Chief Justice 302: 301: 298: 293: 292: 281: 278: 277: 276: 273: 269: 266: 265: 264: 261: 260: 259: 256: 250: 247: 246: 245: 242: 241: 240: 237: 236: 233: 228: 227: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 203: 200: 199: 198: 195: 191: 188: 187: 186: 183: 182: 179: 174: 173: 166: 163: 162: 159: 154: 153: 147: 143: 142: 139: 129: 126: 121: 120: 113: 109: 106: 102: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 81: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 61: 50: 46: 42: 38: 33: 29: 22: 19: 7060:Saint Helena 7031:   6935:South Africa 6934: 6925:Sierra Leone 6730:Burkina Faso 6561:Home Affairs 6487: 6393:Ramaphosa II 6168:. 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Retrieved 5534:the original 5512: 5503: 5493: 5484: 5475: 5466: 5457: 5448: 5439: 5430: 5423:Constitution 5417: 5403: 5219:Labour Party 5195: 5159:United Party 5151:Labour Party 5136: 5110: 5098: 5058: 4891: 4859: 4780: 4715: 4642: 4472: 4454: 4436: 4418: 4401: 4383: 4365: 4347: 4329: 4310: 4291: 4263: 4255: 4249:78 days 4248: 4214:78 days 4213: 4179:78 days 4178: 4144:78 days 4143: 4109:78 days 4108: 4074:78 days 4073: 4039:78 days 4038: 4016:Maggie Sotyu 4004:78 days 4003: 3969:78 days 3968: 3934:78 days 3933: 3911:Jane Sithole 3899:78 days 3898: 3864:78 days 3863: 3829:78 days 3828: 3806:Pinky Kekana 3794:78 days 3793: 3759:78 days 3758: 3724:78 days 3723: 3689:78 days 3688: 3654:78 days 3653: 3619:78 days 3618: 3584:78 days 3583: 3549:78 days 3548: 3514:78 days 3513: 3479:78 days 3478: 3451:Home Affairs 3444:78 days 3443: 3421:Mimmy Gondwe 3409:78 days 3408: 3374:78 days 3373: 3339:78 days 3338: 3304:78 days 3303: 3281:Narend Singh 3269:78 days 3268: 3234:78 days 3233: 3199:78 days 3198: 3164:78 days 3163: 3129:78 days 3128: 3094:78 days 3093: 3059:78 days 3058: 3024:78 days 3023: 2989:78 days 2988: 2954:78 days 2953: 2919:78 days 2918: 2884:78 days 2883: 2831: 2820:78 days 2819: 2794: 2772:78 days 2771: 2746: 2724:78 days 2723: 2698: 2676:78 days 2675: 2650: 2627: 2602: 2580:78 days 2579: 2554: 2537:78 days 2536: 2511: 2493: 2468: 2446:78 days 2445: 2420: 2398:78 days 2397: 2372: 2350:78 days 2349: 2324: 2301: 2276: 2254:78 days 2253: 2228: 2225:Senzo Mchunu 2205: 2180: 2158:78 days 2157: 2132: 2110:78 days 2109: 2084: 2067:78 days 2066: 2041: 2024:78 days 2023: 1998: 1975: 1950: 1928:78 days 1927: 1902: 1880:78 days 1879: 1854: 1832:78 days 1831: 1806: 1784:78 days 1783: 1758: 1735: 1710: 1688:78 days 1687: 1662: 1645:78 days 1644: 1619: 1597:78 days 1596: 1571: 1549:78 days 1548: 1523: 1501:78 days 1500: 1475: 1453:78 days 1452: 1427: 1405:78 days 1404: 1379: 1357:78 days 1356: 1331: 1308: 1283: 1260: 1235: 1185: 1161: 939: 892: 880: 865: 862: 858: 855: 851: 844: 840: 825: 807: 805: 655:Human rights 503:Referendums 321:Mandisa Maya 268:Thoko Didiza 208: 158:Constitution 137:South Africa 122: 104:Headquarters 76:Appointed by 60:South Africa 18: 6987:recognition 6940:South Sudan 6830:Ivory Coast 6501:Agriculture 6388:Ramaphosa I 6324:Vorster III 6309:Verwoerd II 6260:Hertzog III 6235:L. Botha II 6133:: 829–839. 6056:1 September 5807:23 November 5207:P. W. Botha 5183:D. F. Malan 5147:a coalition 5120:Louis Botha 5090:Lynne Brown 5088:. In 2014, 5061:Rina Venter 4950:Agriculture 4277:% of Seats 3701:Seiso Mohai 3596:Andries Nel 3526:Alvin Botes 3351:Joe Phaahla 3141:Jomo Sibiya 2856:Agriculture 2796:(born 1966) 2748:(born 1967) 2700:(born 1958) 2652:(born 1969) 2604:(born 1951) 2556:(born 1970) 2513:(born 1972) 2470:(born 1978) 2422:(born 1958) 2374:(born 1980) 2326:(born 1960) 2278:(born 1977) 2230:(born 1958) 2182:(born 1980) 2134:(born 1955) 2086:(born 1974) 2043:(born 1973) 2000:(born 1983) 1952:(born 1978) 1904:(born 1980) 1856:(born 1979) 1808:(born 1958) 1760:(born 1965) 1755:Dion George 1712:(born 1957) 1664:(born 1970) 1621:(born 1974) 1573:(born 1955) 1525:(born 1955) 1477:(born 1965) 1429:(born 1985) 1381:(born 1989) 1333:(born 1976) 1285:(born 1961) 1237:(born 1952) 1182:The Cabinet 933:(Rise) and 931:Rise Mzansi 637:Visa policy 342:President: 280:John Hlophe 244:Chairperson 232:Legislature 214:Departments 134:Politics of 40:Established 7093:Categories 7042:(Portugal) 7000:Somaliland 6920:Seychelles 6885:Mozambique 6870:Mauritania 6855:Madagascar 6810:The Gambia 6745:Cape Verde 6467:Government 6319:Vorster II 6304:Verwoerd I 6281:(1948–94) 6279:Apartheid 6265:Hertzog IV 6255:Hertzog II 6230:L. Botha I 6222:(1910–48) 5863:17 January 5755:17 January 5730:17 January 5395:References 5171:government 5055:Milestones 5022:Presidency 4650:Portfolio 4243:2024-07-03 4208:2024-07-03 4173:2024-07-03 4138:2024-07-03 4103:2024-07-03 4068:2024-07-03 4033:2024-07-03 3998:2024-07-03 3981:Peace Mabe 3963:2024-07-03 3953:Al Jama-ah 3928:2024-07-03 3893:2024-07-03 3858:2024-07-03 3823:2024-07-03 3788:2024-07-03 3753:2024-07-03 3718:2024-07-03 3683:2024-07-03 3648:2024-07-03 3613:2024-07-03 3578:2024-07-03 3543:2024-07-03 3508:2024-07-03 3473:2024-07-03 3438:2024-07-03 3403:2024-07-03 3368:2024-07-03 3333:2024-07-03 3298:2024-07-03 3263:2024-07-03 3228:2024-07-03 3193:2024-07-03 3158:2024-07-03 3123:2024-07-03 3088:2024-07-03 3053:2024-07-03 3018:2024-07-03 2983:2024-07-03 2948:2024-07-03 2913:2024-07-03 2878:2024-07-03 2839:Department 2814:2024-07-03 2766:2024-07-03 2718:2024-07-03 2670:2024-07-03 2622:2023-03-06 2574:2024-07-03 2531:2024-07-03 2488:2021-08-05 2440:2024-07-03 2392:2024-07-03 2344:2024-07-03 2296:2023-03-06 2248:2024-07-03 2200:2023-03-07 2152:2024-07-03 2104:2024-07-03 2061:2024-07-03 2018:2024-07-03 1970:2021-08-05 1922:2024-07-03 1874:2024-07-03 1826:2024-07-03 1778:2024-07-03 1730:2021-08-05 1682:2024-07-03 1639:2024-07-03 1591:2024-07-03 1543:2024-07-03 1495:2024-07-03 1447:2024-07-03 1399:2024-07-03 1351:2024-07-03 1303:2023-03-07 1255:2018-02-15 927:Al Jama-ah 911:Good Party 881:President 675:Repression 477:Municipal 351:High Court 86:Ministries 6875:Mauritius 6646:Transport 6373:Motlanthe 6314:Vorster I 6270:Smuts III 6250:Hertzog I 6139:2249-1937 5923:0190-8286 5155:a cabinet 5149:with the 5137:In 1924, 5132:Jan Smuts 5059:In 1989, 4665:Education 4116:Transport 2647:Parks Tau 1220:President 1206:Portrait 828:president 549:Districts 544:Provinces 376:Elections 309:Ray Zondo 297:Judiciary 185:President 178:Executive 70:President 7066: / 7062: / 7055:(France) 7049: / 7027: / 7023: / 6975:Zimbabwe 6950:Tanzania 6800:Ethiopia 6795:Eswatini 6775:Djibouti 6740:Cameroon 6725:Botswana 6407:See also 6368:Mbeki II 6350:(1994–) 6339:De Klerk 6294:Malan II 6245:Smuts II 6170:12 March 6147:44140281 6106:12 March 6081:12 March 6030:12 March 6005:12 March 5980:12 March 5974:BBC News 5954:12 March 5928:12 March 5838:9 August 5801:IOL News 5225:, while 5000:and the 4976:and the 4952:and the 4928:and the 4679:and the 4286:% Total 913:(Good), 822:Overview 685:Taxation 670:Protests 627:Passport 596:Minister 382:General 112:Pretoria 35:Overview 7051:Réunion 7047:Mayotte 7038:Madeira 7033:(Spain) 7029:Melilla 6960:Tunisia 6930:Somalia 6915:Senegal 6900:Nigeria 6890:Namibia 6880:Morocco 6845:Liberia 6840:Lesotho 6790:Eritrea 6760:Comoros 6735:Burundi 6710:Algeria 6636:Tourism 6541:Finance 6383:Zuma II 6363:Mbeki I 6358:Mandela 6299:Strydom 6289:Malan I 6240:Smuts I 6000:uca.edu 5781:18 July 5666:30 June 5659:YouTube 5627:12 July 5498:assist. 5141:of the 4241: ( 4206: ( 4171: ( 4136: ( 4101: ( 4066: ( 4031: ( 4011:Tourism 3996: ( 3961: ( 3926: ( 3891: ( 3856: ( 3821: ( 3786: ( 3751: ( 3716: ( 3681: ( 3646: ( 3611: ( 3576: ( 3541: ( 3506: ( 3471: ( 3436: ( 3401: ( 3366: ( 3331: ( 3296: ( 3261: ( 3226: ( 3206:Finance 3191: ( 3156: ( 3121: ( 3086: ( 3051: ( 3016: ( 2981: ( 2946: ( 2911: ( 2876: ( 2812: ( 2764: ( 2716: ( 2668: ( 2620: ( 2572: ( 2529: ( 2486: ( 2438: ( 2390: ( 2342: ( 2294: ( 2246: ( 2198: ( 2150: ( 2102: ( 2059: ( 2016: ( 1968: ( 1920: ( 1872: ( 1824: ( 1776: ( 1728: ( 1680: ( 1637: ( 1589: ( 1541: ( 1493: ( 1445: ( 1397: ( 1349: ( 1301: ( 1253: ( 1203:Office 925:(UDM), 921:(FF+), 917:(PAC), 909:(IFP), 897:(ANC), 814:of the 263:Speaker 209:Cabinet 48:Country 7070:  7053:  7040:  6970:Zambia 6965:Uganda 6905:Rwanda 6860:Malawi 6820:Guinea 6715:Angola 6596:Police 6551:Health 6378:Zuma I 6145:  6137:  5921:  5894:1 July 5705:3 July 5601:7 July 5540:5 July 4882:Energy 4653:Start 4595:Aljama 4419:Aljama 4324:15.3% 4321:13.2% 4318:17.6% 4315:30.2% 4305:73.6% 4302:81.6% 4299:64.7% 4296:55.2% 4274:Party 3731:Police 3346:Health 1105:Aljama 966:Total 905:(PA), 901:(DA), 328:Courts 66:Leader 57:  7025:Ceuta 6945:Sudan 6895:Niger 6850:Libya 6835:Kenya 6815:Ghana 6805:Gabon 6780:Egypt 6720:Benin 6143:JSTOR 5037:2024 5034:2019 5017:2024 5014:1994 4993:2024 4990:2014 4969:2024 4966:2019 4945:2024 4942:2019 4921:2021 4918:2009 4901:2021 4898:1999 4869:2019 4866:2009 4844:2019 4841:2009 4820:2019 4817:2009 4800:2019 4797:2009 4787:1993 4765:2019 4762:2004 4745:2018 4742:2014 4725:2014 4722:1990 4696:2009 4693:1996 4672:2009 4669:1989 4632:4.00 4618:4.00 4604:2.00 4590:0.00 4576:1.33 4562:0.67 4548:0.44 4534:0.47 4520:0.51 4506:1.33 4483:Party 4467:1.4% 4462:2.9% 4459:0.3% 4449:1.4% 4444:2.9% 4441:0.3% 4431:1.4% 4428:2.6% 4423:0.7% 4413:0.0% 4406:0.7% 4396:1.4% 4393:2.6% 4388:1.0% 4378:1.4% 4373:2.9% 4370:2.1% 4360:1.4% 4355:2.9% 4352:3.1% 4342:2.8% 4337:5.9% 4334:5.9% 2845:Party 1162:Total 957:Seats 954:Party 6955:Togo 6865:Mali 6755:Chad 6172:2022 6135:ISSN 6108:2022 6083:2022 6058:2021 6032:2022 6007:2022 5982:2022 5956:2022 5930:2022 5919:ISSN 5896:2024 5865:2022 5840:2020 5809:2018 5783:2014 5757:2022 5732:2022 5707:2024 5668:2024 5629:2024 5603:2024 5542:2024 5113:Boer 5094:LGBT 5044:and 4629:0.00 4626:8.47 4623:Good 4615:0.00 4612:8.47 4601:3.79 4598:0.00 4587:0.00 4584:0.00 4581:Rise 4573:2.53 4570:0.00 4559:0.00 4556:1.41 4545:0.00 4542:0.94 4531:0.00 4528:1.00 4517:0.44 4514:0.58 4503:1.48 4500:1.17 4455:Good 4402:Rise 2612:GOOD 1143:Good 1086:Rise 806:The 570:list 515:1992 512:1983 509:1960 495:2021 492:2016 489:2011 486:2006 483:2000 469:2024 466:2019 463:2014 460:2009 457:2004 454:1999 451:1994 448:1989 445:1987 442:1984 439:1981 436:1977 433:1974 430:1970 427:1966 424:1961 421:1958 418:1953 415:1948 412:1943 409:1938 406:1933 403:1929 400:1924 397:1921 394:1920 391:1915 388:1910 43:1910 5229:'s 5217:'s 5185:'s 4609:PAC 4567:UDM 4553:FF+ 4525:IFP 4497:ANC 4437:PAC 4384:UDM 4366:FF+ 4330:IFP 4292:ANC 4233:ANC 4198:ANC 4163:ANC 4128:IFP 4058:ANC 4023:ANC 3988:ANC 3883:ANC 3848:ANC 3813:ANC 3778:ANC 3743:ANC 3708:ANC 3673:ANC 3638:ANC 3603:ANC 3568:ANC 3533:ANC 3498:ANC 3463:ANC 3393:ANC 3358:ANC 3323:ANC 3288:IFP 3218:ANC 3183:ANC 3148:ANC 3078:ANC 3043:UDM 3008:ANC 2973:ANC 2938:ANC 2903:ANC 2868:ANC 2804:ANC 2756:ANC 2708:ANC 2660:ANC 2521:ANC 2478:ANC 2430:ANC 2334:IFP 2286:ANC 2238:ANC 2190:ANC 2142:ANC 2094:PAC 2051:ANC 2008:ANC 1960:ANC 1864:ANC 1816:ANC 1720:ANC 1672:ANC 1629:ANC 1581:ANC 1533:FF+ 1485:IFP 1293:ANC 1245:ANC 1175:72 1166:287 1124:PAC 1067:UDM 1048:FF+ 1010:IFP 1004:11 985:53 976:159 972:ANC 935:UAT 838:. 7095:: 6163:. 6141:. 6131:45 6129:. 6125:. 6099:. 6074:. 6023:. 5998:. 5972:. 5946:. 5917:. 5913:. 5873:^ 5848:^ 5817:^ 5799:. 5740:^ 5723:. 5690:^ 5656:. 5620:. 5582:^ 5521:^ 5213:, 5134:. 5048:. 5004:. 4980:. 4956:. 4932:. 4908:. 4876:. 4851:. 4831:. 4807:. 4772:. 4752:. 4732:. 4707:. 4683:. 4539:PA 4511:DA 4348:PA 4311:DA 4247:: 4212:: 4177:: 4142:: 4107:: 4093:DA 4072:: 4037:: 4002:: 3967:: 3932:: 3918:DA 3897:: 3862:: 3827:: 3792:: 3757:: 3722:: 3687:: 3652:: 3617:: 3582:: 3547:: 3512:: 3477:: 3442:: 3428:DA 3407:: 3372:: 3337:: 3302:: 3267:: 3253:DA 3232:: 3197:: 3162:: 3127:: 3113:DA 3092:: 3057:: 3022:: 2987:: 2952:: 2917:: 2882:: 2818:: 2770:: 2722:: 2674:: 2626:: 2578:: 2564:PA 2535:: 2492:: 2444:: 2396:: 2382:DA 2348:: 2300:: 2252:: 2204:: 2156:: 2108:: 2065:: 2022:: 1974:: 1926:: 1912:DA 1878:: 1830:: 1782:: 1768:DA 1734:: 1686:: 1643:: 1595:: 1547:: 1499:: 1451:: 1437:DA 1403:: 1389:DA 1355:: 1341:DA 1307:: 1259:: 1172:38 1169:34 1156:1 1137:1 1118:1 1099:0 1080:1 1061:1 1042:1 1029:PA 1023:2 1014:17 995:87 991:DA 982:31 979:22 945:. 929:, 830:, 612:/ 598:: 110:, 89:32 6690:e 6683:t 6676:v 6448:e 6441:t 6434:v 6205:e 6198:t 6191:v 6174:. 6149:. 6110:. 6085:. 6060:. 6034:. 6009:. 5984:. 5958:. 5932:. 5898:. 5867:. 5842:. 5811:. 5785:. 5759:. 5734:. 5709:. 5670:. 5631:. 5605:. 5544:. 5425:. 4245:) 4210:) 4175:) 4140:) 4105:) 4070:) 4035:) 4000:) 3965:) 3930:) 3895:) 3860:) 3825:) 3790:) 3755:) 3720:) 3685:) 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Index

South Africa
President
Cyril Ramaphosa
President of South Africa
Union Buildings
Pretoria
Politics of
South Africa


Constitution
Bill of Rights
Executive
President
Cyril Ramaphosa
Deputy President
Paul Mashatile
Cabinet
Departments
Shadow Cabinet
Legislature
National Council of Provinces
Chairperson
Refilwe Mtsweni-Tsipane
National Assembly
Speaker
Thoko Didiza
Leader of the Opposition
John Hlophe
Judiciary
Chief Justice
Ray Zondo

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