43:
738:, who is appointed by the president and who has ultimate oversight over and political responsibility for that department. A ministerial portfolio often includes more than one department. Even when the relationship between ministers and departments is one-to-one, the ministry is not coterminous with the department: they are legislatively and operationally distinct. The ministry usually consists of the minister, one or more deputy ministers, and a small number of advisors and other ministerial staff. According to Section 85 of the
653:
1872:
1735:
Presidents may also create new departments. In 2009, the
Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities (later the Department of Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities) with Disabilities was created. Later that year (after the Department of Defence had briefly been renamed the
1635:
Divided in 2019: one section merged with the
Department of Rural Development and Land Reform to become the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development; the other merged with the Department of Environmental Affairs to become the Department of Environment, Forestry and
1597:
Divided in 2009: the water section became the
Department of Water Affairs (later renamed the Department of Water and Sanitation), and the forestry section merged with the Department of Agriculture to create the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and
1320:(GNU) after the 1994 election, the Office of the Executive Deputy President and the Office of the Executive Deputy President from the Largest Minority Party were established as separate departments. The latter was abolished after the
1614:
Merged with the forestry section of the
Department of Water Affairs and Forestry and the fisheries section of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism in 2009, to create the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and
727:, the day-to-day implementation of legislation and policy, is managed by government departments (including state agencies with department status), which are usually headed by permanent civil servants with the title of
1621:
1629:
1903:
1416:
779:
823:
774:
2063:
1137:
561:
1132:
1405:
Created when split from the
Department of Communications in 2014, and merged back into that department in 2019, creating the Department of Communications and Digital Technologies.
1973:
1913:
996:
813:
487:
1978:
1654:
Merged with the forestry and fisheries section of the
Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in 2019, creating the Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries.
1011:
940:
1860:
991:
571:
492:
408:
1923:
1642:
1021:
690:
1943:
1933:
1375:
894:
115:
1736:
Department of
Defence and Military Veterans), the Department of Military Veterans was created. And, in 2014, the Department of Small Business Development was created.
159:
2128:
2081:
2023:
2003:
1665:
1383:
1290:
1225:
1169:
1103:
889:
634:
61:
1722:
1686:
Merged with the agriculture section of the
Department of Environmental Affairs in 2019, creating the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development.
1533:
2043:
2008:
1679:
1493:
1266:
1261:
1220:
1196:
1164:
1006:
1487:
Divided into the
Department of Arts and Culture and the Department of Science and Technology (later renamed the Department of Science and Innovation) in 2004.
2086:
1541:
1069:
976:
528:
1958:
1697:
1317:
1191:
945:
510:
506:
1547:
Created when the
Department of Minerals and Energy was divided in 2009, and merged again in 2019, creating the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy.
1988:
1033:
1963:
1821:
1088:
967:
850:
808:
576:
420:
1332:
The following is a list of former departments which were dissolved in mergers or divisions, especially during major restructurings in 2009 and 2019:
2018:
1211:
1028:
450:
433:
1853:
962:
411:
234:
171:
2053:
2028:
1355:
1281:
1240:
1206:
683:
405:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
1788:
2038:
2033:
2013:
1928:
1918:
1363:
1276:
1252:
1235:
1113:
952:
855:
828:
466:
455:
229:
212:
1389:
Created in 2009, and merged with the Department of Trade and Industry in 2019 to create the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition.
252:
1993:
1953:
1938:
1553:
1050:
931:
879:
784:
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
305:
302:
299:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
1093:
2058:
1846:
1295:
1247:
903:
1435:
After being renamed briefly, divided in 2009 into the Department of Cooperative Governance and the Department of Traditional Affairs.
2048:
1513:
1045:
926:
874:
840:
676:
480:
154:
833:
2091:
1179:
1998:
1948:
1154:
1079:
908:
93:
1983:
1968:
981:
865:
257:
2102:
1149:
462:
2097:
1908:
1321:
917:
796:
629:
556:
518:
200:
140:
135:
1715:
1501:
1060:
739:
663:
639:
599:
551:
54:
791:
533:
708:
604:
247:
128:
74:
1887:
751:
614:
445:
440:
272:
193:
81:
581:
566:
28:
1324:
pulled out of the GNU in 1996, and the former was abolished after the 1999 election which terminated the GNU.
42:
2107:
1813:
1745:
1122:
801:
145:
105:
1369:
Divided into the Department of Basic Education and the Department of Higher Education and Training in 2009.
704:
624:
523:
224:
742:, ultimate executive authority in South Africa is vested in the president and exercised by the cabinet.
1838:
735:
724:
712:
657:
619:
609:
720:
728:
1581:
Divided into the Department of Environmental Affairs and the Department of Tourism in 2009.
754:
240:
86:
98:
2122:
716:
496:
1871:
217:
164:
750:
The following list shows the departments as they have been since June 2019, when
176:
205:
1814:"Statement by President Jacob Zuma on the appointment of the new Cabinet"
1133:
Minister in the Presidency for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities
1142:
Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities (until 2014)
1507:
Merged to create the Department of Sports, Arts and Culture in 2019.
1174:
Office of the Minister for the Public Service and Administration
1842:
1789:"President Cyril Ramaphosa announces reconfigured departments"
1417:
Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs
780:
Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development
41:
1430:
Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs
824:
Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs
775:
Minister of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development
860:
Department of Defence and Military Veterans (until 2009)
1186:
Public Administration Leadership and Management Academy
1138:
Department of Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities
1395:
Department of Telecommunications and Postal Services
997:
Department of International Relations and Cooperation
814:
Department of Communications and Digital Technologies
734:
Each department also has a political head, a cabinet
488:
Department of International Relations and Cooperation
1477:
Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology
1098:
Department of Performance Monitoring and Evaluation
1012:
Department of Justice and Constitutional Development
941:
Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology
2072:
1896:
1709:
Merged in 2009 to create the State Security Agency.
1401:Minister of Telecommunications and Postal Services
1336:Former departments of the South African government
992:
Minister of International Relations and Cooperation
1483:Minister of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology
1184:South African Management and Development Institute
957:Department of Science and Technology (until 2019)
1622:Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
1094:Department of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation
895:Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries
1571:Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism
2082:Government Communication and Information System
1666:Department of Rural Development and Land Reform
1630:Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
1458:Merged to create the National Treasury in 2000.
1170:Department of Public Service and Administration
1104:Government Communication and Information System
1055:Department of Safety and Security (until 2009)
890:Minister of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries
1904:Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development
1723:South African National Academy of Intelligence
1577:Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism
1411:Department of Provincial and Local Government
845:Department of Provincial and Local Government
1877:Departments of the Government of South Africa
1854:
1791:(Press release). The Presidency. 14 June 2019
1680:Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform
1267:Department of Trade, Industry and Competition
1197:Department of Public Works and Infrastructure
1165:Minister of Public Service and Administration
1007:Minister of Justice and Correctional Services
834:Department of Provincial and Local Government
684:
8:
2087:Independent Police Investigative Directorate
1783:
1781:
1428:Minister of Provincial and Local Government
1070:Independent Police Investigative Directorate
757:announced a reconfiguration of departments.
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1192:Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure
1080:Civilian Secretariat for the Police Service
1001:Department of Foreign Affairs (until 2009)
946:Department of Higher Education and Training
2064:Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities
1861:
1847:
1839:
1034:Department of Mineral Resources and Energy
691:
677:
15:
1587:Department of Water Affairs and Forestry
851:Minister of Defence and Military Veterans
1334:
1212:Department of Small Business Development
1201:Department of Public Works (until 2019)
1038:Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs
1029:Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy
759:
1974:International Relations and Cooperation
1914:Communications and Digital Technologies
1757:
1593:Minister of Water Affairs and Forestry
27:
21:This article is part of a series on the
2129:Government departments of South Africa
1979:Justice and Constitutional Development
1241:Department of Sports, Arts and Culture
1207:Minister of Small Business Development
7:
1808:
1806:
1236:Minister of Sports, Arts and Culture
1108:South African Communication Service
953:Department of Science and Innovation
829:Department of Cooperative Governance
1944:Environment, Forestry and Fisheries
1643:Department of Environmental Affairs
1566:Environment, land, and agriculture
1074:Independent Complaints Directorate
1022:Department of Correctional Services
986:Department of Housing (until 2009)
880:Department of Employment and Labour
785:Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
1705:Minister of Intelligence Services
1650:Minister of Environmental Affairs
1514:Department of Sport and Recreation
1376:Department of Economic Development
1296:Department of Water and Sanitation
1040:Department of Minerals and Energy
884:Department of Labour (until 2019)
14:
2004:Public Service and Administration
1521:Minister of Sport and Recreation
1271:Department of Trade and Industry
1144:Department of Women (until 2019)
875:Minister of Employment and Labour
841:Department of Traditional Affairs
1870:
1464:Department of State Expenditure
1384:Minister of Economic Development
1291:Minister of Water and Sanitation
1226:Department of Social Development
1155:Department of Public Enterprises
651:
2044:Trade, Industry and Competition
2009:Public Works and Infrastructure
1824:from the original on 2015-04-19
1534:Department of Mineral Resources
982:Department of Human Settlements
866:Department of Military Veterans
1494:Department of Arts and Culture
1472:Arts, recreation, and science
1262:Minister of Trade and Industry
1221:Minister of Social Development
1159:Office for Public Enterprises
1150:Minister of Public Enterprises
1:
2092:National School of Government
1959:Higher Education and Training
1542:Minister of Mineral Resources
1180:National School of Government
977:Minister of Human Settlements
918:South African Revenue Service
818:Department of Communications
797:Department of Basic Education
630:Politics of the Northern Cape
136:National Council of Provinces
1989:Mineral Resources and Energy
1716:South African Secret Service
1698:National Intelligence Agency
1502:Minister of Arts and Culture
1318:Government of National Unity
1300:Department of Water Affairs
1127:Central Statistical Service
1061:South African Police Service
640:Politics of the Western Cape
600:Politics of the Eastern Cape
1660:Department of Land Affairs
792:Minister of Basic Education
2145:
2019:Small Business Development
1604:Department of Agriculture
1089:Minister in the Presidency
968:Department of Home Affairs
809:Minister of Communications
709:government of South Africa
605:Politics of the Free State
2103:Public Service Commission
1883:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1691:
1677:Minister of Land Affairs
1565:
1545:
1525:
1505:
1471:
1456:
1453:
1440:
1163:
1087:
1044:
1005:
939:
902:
849:
822:
615:Politics of KwaZulu-Natal
451:Metropolitan municipality
2029:Sports, Arts and Culture
1818:South African Government
1610:Minister of Agriculture
963:Minister of Home Affairs
562:Political assassinations
434:Administrative divisions
172:Leader of the Opposition
2108:Statistics South Africa
1746:Cabinet of South Africa
1356:Department of Education
1282:Department of Transport
1123:Statistics South Africa
802:Department of Education
658:South Africa portal
235:Supreme Court of Appeal
146:Refilwe Mtsweni-Tsipane
2014:Science and Innovation
1919:Cooperative Governance
1448:Department of Finance
1230:Department of Welfare
1016:Department of Justice
635:Politics of North West
625:Politics of Mpumalanga
507:Diplomatic missions of
46:
1939:Employment and Labour
1924:Correctional Services
1364:Minister of Education
1277:Minister of Transport
1253:Department of Tourism
1114:State Security Agency
856:Department of Defence
725:Public administration
456:District municipality
45:
2059:Water and Sanitation
1934:Economic Development
1554:Department of Energy
1454:Minister of Finance
1051:Department of Police
932:Department of Health
711:is divided into the
230:Constitutional Court
213:Deputy Chief Justice
2049:Traditional Affairs
1561:Minister of Energy
1527:Minerals and energy
1337:
1248:Minister of Tourism
904:Minister of Finance
746:Current departments
620:Politics of Limpopo
610:Politics of Gauteng
594:Provincial politics
253:Magistrate's courts
2024:Social Development
1999:Public Enterprises
1335:
1046:Minister of Police
927:Minister of Health
721:Westminster system
47:
2116:
2115:
2075:department status
1984:Military Veterans
1969:Human Settlements
1728:
1727:
1710:
1687:
1670:
1663:
1655:
1637:
1616:
1599:
1582:
1548:
1508:
1488:
1459:
1436:
1421:
1414:
1406:
1390:
1370:
1312:Deputy presidents
1304:
1303:
909:National Treasury
769:Previous name(s)
701:
700:
529:Visa requirements
481:Foreign relations
421:Political parties
155:National Assembly
32:
2136:
1875:
1874:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1840:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1810:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1785:
1708:
1685:
1668:
1661:
1653:
1634:
1613:
1596:
1580:
1546:
1506:
1486:
1457:
1434:
1419:
1412:
1404:
1388:
1368:
1338:
760:
729:director-general
707:of the national
705:executive branch
693:
686:
679:
656:
655:
654:
414:
394:
368:
94:Deputy President
35:
30:
22:
16:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2074:
2068:
1909:Basic Education
1892:
1879:
1869:
1867:
1837:
1836:
1827:
1825:
1812:
1811:
1804:
1794:
1792:
1787:
1786:
1759:
1754:
1742:
1733:
1731:New departments
1330:
1314:
1309:
1185:
1143:
1039:
755:Cyril Ramaphosa
748:
697:
668:
664:Other countries
652:
650:
645:
644:
595:
587:
586:
547:
539:
538:
519:Nationality law
515:
511:in South Africa
503:
483:
473:
472:
436:
426:
425:
415:
404:
395:
378:
369:
283:
275:
265:
264:
258:Electoral Court
241:Mahube Molemela
196:
186:
185:
131:
121:
120:
87:Cyril Ramaphosa
77:
67:
66:
57:
33:
29:
20:
12:
11:
5:
2142:
2140:
2132:
2131:
2121:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2096:Office of the
2094:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2034:State Security
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1888:The Presidency
1884:
1881:
1880:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1835:
1834:
1820:. 2009-05-10.
1802:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1741:
1738:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1675:
1672:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1632:
1627:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1445:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1329:
1326:
1322:National Party
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1003:
1002:
999:
994:
988:
987:
984:
979:
973:
972:
970:
965:
959:
958:
955:
949:
948:
943:
937:
936:
934:
929:
923:
922:
920:
914:
913:
911:
906:
900:
899:
897:
892:
886:
885:
882:
877:
871:
870:
868:
862:
861:
858:
853:
847:
846:
843:
837:
836:
831:
826:
820:
819:
816:
811:
805:
804:
799:
794:
788:
787:
782:
777:
771:
770:
767:
764:
747:
744:
699:
698:
696:
695:
688:
681:
673:
670:
669:
667:
666:
660:
647:
646:
643:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
596:
593:
592:
589:
588:
585:
584:
579:
577:Social Welfare
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
548:
546:Related topics
545:
544:
541:
540:
537:
536:
531:
526:
521:
514:
513:
502:
501:
500:
499:
484:
479:
478:
475:
474:
471:
470:
463:Municipalities
460:
459:
458:
453:
443:
437:
432:
431:
428:
427:
424:
423:
418:
417:
416:
403:
398:
397:
396:
377:
372:
371:
370:
282:
276:
271:
270:
267:
266:
263:
262:
261:
260:
255:
250:
245:
244:
243:
232:
222:
221:
220:
210:
209:
208:
197:
192:
191:
188:
187:
184:
183:
182:
181:
180:
179:
169:
168:
167:
152:
151:
150:
149:
148:
132:
127:
126:
123:
122:
119:
118:
116:Shadow Cabinet
113:
108:
103:
102:
101:
99:Paul Mashatile
91:
90:
89:
78:
73:
72:
69:
68:
65:
64:
62:Bill of Rights
58:
53:
52:
49:
48:
38:
37:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2141:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2098:Chief Justice
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2073:Agencies with
2071:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
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717:civil service
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583:
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560:
558:
557:National debt
555:
553:
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543:
542:
535:
532:
530:
527:
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522:
520:
517:
516:
512:
508:
505:
504:
498:
497:Naledi Pandor
494:
491:
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486:
485:
482:
477:
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468:
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207:
204:
203:
202:
201:Chief Justice
199:
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189:
178:
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174:
173:
170:
166:
163:
162:
161:
158:
157:
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147:
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142:
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133:
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125:
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117:
114:
112:
109:
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100:
97:
96:
95:
92:
88:
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84:
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80:
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71:
70:
63:
60:
59:
56:
51:
50:
44:
40:
39:
36:
26:
23:
18:
17:
1964:Home Affairs
1876:
1826:. Retrieved
1817:
1793:. Retrieved
1734:
1678:
1664:
1662:(Until 2009)
1526:
1441:
1429:
1415:
1413:(until 2009)
1331:
1315:
749:
740:Constitution
733:
719:, as in the
702:
552:Human rights
400:Referendums
218:Mandisa Maya
165:Thoko Didiza
110:
55:Constitution
34:South Africa
19:
1897:Departments
1702:Until 2009
1674:Until 2019
1669:(2009–2019)
1607:Until 2009
1590:Until 2009
1574:Until 2009
1518:Until 2019
1480:Until 2004
1467:Until 2000
1451:Until 2000
1425:Until 2009
1360:Until 2009
1341:Department
1316:During the
766:Department
534:Visa policy
239:President:
177:John Hlophe
141:Chairperson
129:Legislature
111:Departments
31:Politics of
1828:2022-01-17
1752:References
1647:2009–2019
1636:Fisheries.
1626:2009–2019
1615:Fisheries.
1598:Fisheries.
1558:2009–2019
1538:2009–2019
1498:2004–2019
1398:2014–2019
1380:2009–2019
1350:Successor
572:Repression
374:Municipal
248:High Court
2054:Transport
1347:Minister
763:Minister
752:President
446:Districts
441:Provinces
273:Elections
206:Ray Zondo
194:Judiciary
82:President
75:Executive
2123:Category
1822:Archived
1795:9 August
1740:See also
736:minister
715:and the
582:Taxation
567:Protests
524:Passport
493:Minister
279:General
2039:Tourism
1949:Finance
1929:Defence
1442:Finance
1307:History
713:cabinet
160:Speaker
106:Cabinet
1994:Police
1954:Health
1420:(2009)
225:Courts
1344:Term
1797:2020
703:The
467:list
412:1992
409:1983
406:1960
392:2021
389:2016
386:2011
383:2006
380:2000
366:2024
363:2019
360:2014
357:2009
354:2004
351:1999
348:1994
345:1989
342:1987
339:1984
336:1981
333:1977
330:1974
327:1970
324:1966
321:1961
318:1958
315:1953
312:1948
309:1943
306:1938
303:1933
300:1929
297:1924
294:1921
291:1920
288:1915
285:1910
2125::
1816:.
1805:^
1760:^
731:.
723:.
509:/
495::
1862:e
1855:t
1848:v
1831:.
1799:.
692:e
685:t
678:v
469:)
465:(
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