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397:. As it matures it often becomes pear or irregularly-shaped and the exterior skin takes on a dark or silvery colour. As it ages the exterior dries and cracks and the fleshy spore-bearing interior breaks away to be distributed by wind and rain. After the spores completely disperse, "a soft leathery cup-shaped sterile base lightly rooted to the ground remains".
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species are special, because one or two at the most will probably be sufficient for a dinner for two. While this puffball does not have a strong flavor of its own, it is still quite good, and its ability to absorb flavors makes it a rewarding
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The fruiting body is 5â20 cm (2â8 in) high and/or broad. When young it is relatively smooth and spherical or slightly flattened and purplish or brownish. It has a chocolate-brown or purple-colored
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Calvatia cyathiformis is commonly found in grazing paddocks and grassed areas around the wet areas of
Australia in the southwest of Western Australia, and from
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The spore mass turns from white to yellow to dull purple or purple-brown at maturity. It is said to be edible until the flesh begins to turn to a tan colour.
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are 3.5â7.5 Ξm in diameter, "round, spiny or warty to nearly smooth. Capillitial threads 3â7.5 Ξm wide; thick-walled; minutely pitted."
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To make a meal from most mushrooms, you probably hope to find at least a half dozen to a dozen, depending on the size. The large
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372:. It is found in North America and Australia, mostly in prairie or grassland environments.
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has purplish or purple-brown spores, which distinguish it from other large
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Showing the "chocolate-cake" look of the interior of mature specimen.
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Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012).
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472:Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America
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524:"Calvatia cyathiformis (MushroomExpert.Com)"
563:Edible and Poisonous Mushrooms of the World
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400:According to MushroomExpert.Com, the
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790:4395eea6-8711-464b-ae93-68e3fddeb21b
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534:from the original on 2005-05-17.
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477:University of California Press
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239:attachment is not applicable
164:J. Cincinnati Soc. Nat. Hist
188:Mycological characteristics
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544:Hall et al (2003), p. 147.
445:Darwin, Northern Territory
508:Australian Fungi - A Blog
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47:Scientific classification
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588:at Mushroomobserver.org.
41:, Queensland, Australia
939:Fungi of North America
815:Lycoperdon cyathiforme
510:Accessed 12 Feb. 2011.
435:in South Australia to
423:is a similar species.
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352:purple-spored puffball
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636:Calvatia cyathiformis
606:Calvatia cyathiformis
585:Calvatia cyathiformis
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347:Calvatia cyathiformis
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156:Calvatia cyathiformis
22:Calvatia cyathiformis
479:. pp. 365â366.
421:Lycoperdon utriforme
354:, is a large edible
138:C. cyathiformis
441:Cape York Peninsula
364:. This terrestrial
944:Fungi of Australia
528:MushroomExpert.Com
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798:Open Tree of Life
598:Taxon identifiers
571:978-0-88192-586-9
486:978-0-520-95360-4
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173:Species of fungus
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37:On a lawn near
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934:Edible fungi
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475:. Berkeley:
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427:Distribution
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300:saprotrophic
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284:purple-brown
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221:No distinct
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21:
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929:Agaricaceae
762:NatureServe
736:iNaturalist
630:Wikispecies
557:Hall, Ian,
395:exoperidium
376:Description
358:species of
297:Ecology is
276:Spore print
114:Agaricaceae
923:Categories
552:References
370:Agaricales
104:Agaricales
80:Division:
830:Q59454343
495:797915861
451:Footnotes
132:Species:
70:Kingdom:
64:Eukaryota
954:Calvatia
891:MycoBank
865:Fungorum
844:60022253
839:AusFungi
824:Wikidata
767:2.126982
749:MycoBank
710:Fungorum
663:60022252
658:AusFungi
621:Q5024215
615:Wikidata
561:(2003).
532:Archived
437:Cooktown
433:Adelaide
413:Calvatia
366:puffball
361:Calvatia
356:saprobic
327:inedible
251:Lacks a
237:Hymenium
208:hymenium
125:Calvatia
110:Family:
60:Domain:
39:Cooktown
883:5243196
728:2536054
689:3013017
120:Genus:
100:Order:
90:Class:
903:NZOR:
896:221333
870:221333
803:412077
787:NZOR:
780:195951
754:356862
741:153296
715:356862
702:CALVCY
650:162579
569:
559:et al.
493:
483:
402:spores
322:edible
280:purple
204:Glebal
857:6QPKP
676:5WX83
439:, on
416:find.
391:gleba
350:, or
253:stipe
74:Fungi
878:GBIF
775:NCBI
723:GBIF
697:EPPO
645:APNI
567:ISBN
491:OCLC
481:ISBN
852:CoL
684:EoL
671:CoL
325:or
282:to
278:is
223:cap
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530:.
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515:^
489:.
459:^
447:.
573:.
497:.
341:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
