Knowledge (XXG)

Capsulotomy

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The removal of the central part of the anterior lens capsule during cataract surgery is known as anterior capsulotomy. It gives the surgeon access to the lens inside so that it can be removed. The remaining part of the capsule is left in place and provides a barrier between the anterior and posterior
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cutting element that is connected to a control console. The Nitinol tip can be collapsed sufficiently to pass through an incision of about 2.2 mm, after which it springs back into circular shape inside the anterior chamber. The device is moved into contact with the anterior capsule, held in position
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to do capsulotomy. The laser produces a precisely spaced row of adjacent perforations through the capsule, and can produce uniformly circular, accurately centred cuts compared with manual CCC, but the edges are relatively rough and this can reduce tear strength due to stress concentrations, though
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Envelope capsulotomy is done by making a linear incision in upper one-third of anterior capsule, after which the nucleus is extracted and cortical matter arpirated. After cataract removal cuts are started at the ends of the incision and the opening for implantation is formed by tearing as in CCC.
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and tensile forces. In effect, by controlled tearing, as opposed to cutting. A well constructed capsulorhexis using the method has good circularity and no stress raisers along the edge of the tear The method can efficiently create different sizes of smooth and circular capsulotomy with a smooth,
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bleeding, and when used correctly there is no collateral tissue damage. There is no tearing stress applied to the capsule during the cut, and the tip cuts along the line of contact with the capsule, as guided by the surgeon. The cut edge may not be as strong as the edge produced by manual CCC.
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Plasma blade capsulotomy uses plasma technology to make a circular incision through the anterior capsule. The energy destroys the molecular structure, and caused transient microscopic plasma and cavitation bubbles in the tissue. The power output and heating effects are small, it does not cause
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invented this technique in 1752. This technique was commonly done during extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). It often leaves stress raisers at the junction between cuts, which predisposes the edge to further tearing under stress.
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by suction, and uses 4 millisecond electrical pulses to make a circular incision of exact size and shape, without overheating the chamber. The edge of the incision is smooth, but care must be taken to ensure a complete cut.
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remove nearly all of the crystalline lens but do not remove the crystalline lens capsule (the outer "bag" layer of the crystalline lens). The crystalline lens capsule is retained and used to contain and position the
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chambers that prevents leakage of the vitreous into the anterior chamber, and provides a natural support for an implanted intraocular lens in the optimum position.
551: 205:(BrE /kæpsjuː'lɒtəmi/, AmE /kæpsuː'lɑːtəmi/) is a type of eye surgery in which an incision is made into the capsule of the crystalline lens of the eye. In modern 240:
Can opener capsulotomy is done by making a circular opening of 5–6 mm diameter in the anterior capsule, by series of small cuts or tears made with a
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statistically the incidence of tears is low. The equipment is also expensive, and the method is associated with higher incidence of
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Precision Pulse Capsulotomy is a non laser capsulotomy procedure performed using a device with a soft collapsible tip and circular
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There is a lower risk of radial tearing than with the can-opener method. Sourdilla and Baikuff suggested this technique in 1979.
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Sharma, Bhavana; Abell, Robin G; Arora, Tarun; Antony, Tom; Vajpayee, Rasik B (2019).
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strong edge that resists tearing during cortical removal and lens implantation.
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operations, the lens capsule is usually not removed. The most common forms of
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Manual capsulorhexis and particularly the commonly used technique known as
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if you can. Unsourced or poorly sourced material may be challenged and
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dislocation are the major complications of posterior capsulotomy.
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Mohammadpour, Mehrdad; Erfanian, Reza; Karimi, Nasser (2012).
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Findl, O; Buehl, W; Bauer, P; Sycha, T; et al. (2010).
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Incision into the capsule of the crystalline lens of the eye
407:"Techniques of anterior capsulotomy in cataract surgery" 68: 519:
Kanski's Clinical Ophthalmology: A Systematic Approach
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(2020). 302:Plasma blade capsulotomy 216:intraocular lens implant 1236:Fluorescein angiography 1083:Boston keratoprosthesis 1045:Corneal transplantation 817:Conductive keratoplasty 424:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1728_18 377:www.merriam-webster.com 296:capsular block syndrome 1115:Intravitreal injection 979:Laser photocoagulation 924:Glued intraocular lens 289:This technique uses a 236:Can opener capsulotomy 18:Can opener capsulotomy 1333:Slit-lamp examination 1298:Color perception test 1221:Electronystagmography 769:Dacryocystorhinostomy 324:Posterior capsulotomy 1174:Harada–Ito procedure 847:Laser blended vision 276:Envelope capsulotomy 253:Manual capsulorhexis 222:Anterior capsulotomy 1358:Plaque radiotherapy 1231:Electroretinography 949:Phacoemulsification 349:ocular hypertension 1241:Fundus photography 1226:Electrooculography 1211:Corneal topography 1179:Strabismus surgery 345:Retinal detachment 330:cataract operation 1387: 1386: 1338:Visual field test 1158: 1157: 889:Radial keratotomy 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Index

Can opener capsulotomy
psychosurgery
reliable medical references
verification
primary sources
add the appropriate references
removed
"Capsulotomy"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR

ICD-9-CM
13.19
MeSH
D002387
edit on Wikidata
cataract
cataract surgery
intraocular lens implant
cystitome
Jacques Daviel
Capsulorhexis
shear
femtosecond laser
capsular block syndrome
Nitinol
cataract operation

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