2850:
been set to be in accordance with civil law (i.e., 16 years old for both parties). In Gambia, Liberia, and Sierre Leone, this minimum age has been set to 18 years old for the man and 16 years old for the woman. In the
Philippines, this minimum has been set to 21 years old for the bridegroom, and 18 years old for the bride. In South Africa, and also in Switzerland, this minimum age has been set to be in accordance with civil law. In Nigeria, the episcopal conference has delegated the authority to set a higher prohibitive minimum age to the individual bishops. The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops has not enacted a higher prohibitive minimum age for marriage.
2856:(physical capacity for consummation lacking). Per Canon 1084 §3 "Without prejudice to the provisions of Canon 1098, sterility- the absolute or probable inability to have children due to defects or abnormalities in the reproductive organs or other associated organs, or of the germ cells (the ova and sperm), neither forbids nor invalidates a marriage." Both parties, however, must be physically capable of completed vaginal intercourse, wherein the man ejaculates "true semen", even if the amount is small and/or if there are no viable sperm, into the woman's vagina (even if the cervix or uterus are absent, the ova are absent or non-viable, or the vagina is deformed). (See
35:
2942:, ignorance from refusal to investigate what they are doing, does not remove it. If the pair who wish to marry co-operated to kill the spouse of one of them, in order that they might be free to marry, the impediment is invoked, even if they had not committed adultery. Likewise, if one of an adulterous pair killed a spouse (of either partner) in order to marry, the impediment is invoked. Only the pope may dispense this impediment; there are no instances in which any pope has done so.
3234:
3220:
2602:
3108:. Any prior act, statement, financial or moral support which contributed positively to a specific case of successful abortion or murder is an impediment. This could include driving a woman to the abortion clinic or paying for her abortion. Paying taxes to a state that funds abortions would generally not be considered a "positive" contribution to the abortion.
2845:. If the man is under 16 years of age, or the woman is under 14 years of age, then their marriage is invalid. This is an ecclesiastical impediment, and so does not apply to a marriage between two non-Catholics. However, in a marriage between a Catholic and a non-Catholic, the age limitation applies to the non-Catholic party as well. Each national
3050:
are divided into "irregularities", which are permanent unless removed by the competent authority, and "simple impediments", which may pass with time without action of an ecclesiastical authority. Canon Law also lists various impediments to the exercise of a priesthood that has already been conferred.
2882:
at marriage by both parties wishing to marry must be declared null prior to a wedding in the
Catholic Church, without regard to the religion of the party previously married. Divine, absolute, temporary. The impediment of prior bond only arises from a valid marriage. An invalid marriage does not give
2849:
has the authority to set a higher minimum age as a prohibitive impediment. In general, individual bishops do not have this authority (cf. CIC c. 1075 §2). In Canada, and also in New
Zealand, this minimum age has been set to 18 years old for both parties. In England and Wales, this minimum age has
2870:: "In marriage there is a contract whereby one is bound to pay the other the marital debt: wherefore just as in other contracts, the bond is unfitting if a person bind himself to what he cannot give or do, so the marriage contract is unfitting, if it be made by one who cannot pay the marital debt."
2699:
of the sacrament of holy matrimony are the man and woman, and therefore any marriage contracted voluntarily between two baptized and unmarried adults is valid, though under ordinary circumstances the marriage must be witnessed by clergy to be licit. However, various provisions in current canon law
2714:
The validity of an action is distinguished from its being licit in that the former pertains to its integrity while the latter its legality. (An analogous illustration might be that of a disbarred lawyer who wins a court case; the verdict is not overturned, but the attorney is still subject to
2970:. (Example: A man and a woman live together without marrying; this impediment prevents the man marrying the woman's mother or daughter–but not the woman herself–even if the cohabiting relationship has ended or the woman has died.) Ecclesiastical, relative, permanent.
3051:
The bishop can remove most irregularities and simple impediments, except for those involving public apostasy, heresy, or schism; abortion or murder, even if in secret; and existing marriages. Irregularities that cannot be removed by the bishop can be removed by the
2859:
for details.) To invalidate a marriage, the impotence must be perpetual (i.e., incurable) and antecedent to the marriage. The impotence can either be absolute or relative. This impediment is generally considered to derive from divine natural law, and so cannot be
848:
2938:, the requirements were that either the adulterous pair should promise marriage after the death of the spouse, or that they should attempt marriage while the spouse was still living. While both partners had to be aware that they are committing adultery,
2500:
3175:
bishops only. All previous marriages must be declared null, or the spouse must have died. In the case of a deceased spouse, most bishops require that the children be raised to adulthood before the man can undertake a vocation to the
3015:. This impediment exists if one of the parties is pressured by any circumstances to enter into marriage. (In order for the impediment to cease, the situation must change so that the party can marry freely of his or her own will.)
3009:. When a marriage of a Catholic takes place without following the laws and rites of the Catholic Church. Such a marriage does not even have the appearance of validity and, consequently, does not enjoy the presumption of validity.
3102:. The attempt to marry despite an existing valid marriage or vow of chastity, or the marriage to a woman who had an existing valid marriage or vow of chastity forms an irregularity even after the death of the spouse.
3137:. If the irregularity is not brought to the bishop's attention before ordination, a cleric might be ordained who has an irregularity. Such a cleric cannot exercise his ministry until the irregularity is removed.
1601:
2930:. One or both of the parties has brought about the death of a spouse with the view of entering marriage with each other. Ecclesiastical, relative, permanent (unless dispensed by the Apostolic See). Under the
3289:(Instruction to be Observed by Diocesan and Interdiocesan Tribunals in Handling Causes of the Nullity of Marriage), Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2005.
2313:
2715:
sanctions. Similarly, a priest who has been laicized, suspended, or excommunicated cannot licitly celebrate Mass, but should he nonetheless do so the Mass is still considered valid.)
2012:
2002:
3600:
2007:
3031:
is children. A man or woman physically capable of fathering or, respectively, conceiving a child but who intends never to have children may not marry in the
Catholic Church.
2784:, the Catholic Church now recognizes the diriment impediments of other (i.e., non-Catholic) Churches and ecclesial communities when their members are parties to a marriage.
3037:. Fidelity of each party to the other is a good of marriage. If this is specifically excluded in the mind of either party, the couple may not marry in the Catholic Church.
1186:
1138:
1035:
141:
3114:, self-mutilation, or mutilation of others. Any premeditated attempt at suicide disqualifies one as a candidate for ordination. The act of mutilation must be performed
2780:, ecclesiastical impediments applied to the marriages of non-Catholic Christians as well, unless specifically exempted. Note that, as clarified by articles 2 and 4 of
1698:
843:
3453:
838:
2211:
1544:
965:
3422:
2630:
614:
2236:
2891:. A marriage between a Catholic and a non-baptized person is invalid, unless this impediment is dispensed by the local ordinary. Ecclesiastical, relative.
3970:
2483:
2094:
3965:
585:
43:
2031:
2026:
1760:
1755:
1740:
1525:
1500:
1464:
783:
2750:
does not list prohibitive impediments as such, and thus the distinction between validity and licitness is less clear than in previous formularies.
3955:
1179:
621:
3408:
3207:
that prevents fulfillment of the duties of the priesthood, until the bishop determines that the priest may resume the exercise of his ministry.
2709:
2664:
1583:
749:
559:
95:
3432:
3188:. The bishop must determine when a newly baptized person is sufficiently mature in his faith to undertake an ordained ministry in the Church.
2180:
1799:
1475:
1422:
565:
209:
3096:. Previous rejection of the faith which was public and notorious is an impediment, until and unless it is recanted and has been absolved.
3182:
or other positions that a priest is not permitted to occupy. This impediment disappears as soon as the candidate is no longer in office.
1520:
1445:
3080:
1457:
1064:
761:
3366:
3352:
3338:
3330:
3316:
3308:
3294:
3047:
2950:. The parties are closely related by blood. Ecclesiastical or divine, depending on the degree of relationship. Relative, permanent.
2660:
1997:
1745:
1554:
1486:
755:
721:
3384:
3021:. To enter into sacramental marriage, both parties must understand and have the capacity to accept the minimum of what it entails.
2623:
2156:
881:
812:
265:
51:
2128:
1750:
1413:
1216:
992:
272:
3375:, by T. Lincoln Bouscaren and Adam C. Ellis, Bruce Publishing Company, four editions. Deals with the 1917 Code of Canon Law.
2899:. One of the parties has received sacred orders. Ecclesiastical, absolute, permanent (unless dispensed by the Apostolic See).
2676:
2493:
1715:
286:
279:
2954:
2506:
1720:
1660:
1515:
1358:
1059:
482:
259:
2343:
1971:
1432:
934:
3643:
34:
2644:
2616:
2478:
1928:
1886:
1859:
1784:
1710:
1705:
1693:
1532:
1469:
1352:
136:
2776:, ecclesiastical impediments only apply to marriages where one or both of the parties is Catholic. Under the prior
2878:. Previous marriages, whether conducted in the Catholic Church, in another church, or by the State. All previous
2830:
2696:
2680:
2668:
2522:
2398:
2042:
1398:
1363:
551:
304:
3124:. This applies to acts such as hearing confessions, etc. when one has not received the proper ordination to do so.
2993:
2580:
2271:
1206:
1097:
467:
3960:
2962:
2861:
2225:
2113:
1253:
1246:
1241:
1091:
871:
2323:
2185:
2151:
1977:
1315:
1279:
921:
321:
309:
244:
174:
116:
3404:
3400:
3252:
3247:
2908:. One of the parties has made a public perpetual (not just temporary vows or the novitiate or postulancy)
2777:
2773:
2747:
2571:
2517:
2278:
2089:
1989:
1871:
1821:
1284:
1104:
1023:
979:
886:
855:
830:
788:
708:
655:
634:
609:
513:
498:
409:
251:
196:
188:
147:
70:
2924:. One of the parties has been abducted with the view of contracting marriage. Ecclesiastical, temporary.
3764:
2527:
2264:
2052:
2047:
1908:
1864:
1612:
669:
662:
367:
231:
181:
123:
3454:"What is it that Prevents a Marriage from Being a Marriage?", Church of the Holy Cross, Dover, Delaware
3381:, second edition, by Frank J. Sheed, Sheed & Ward, 1959. Deals with the 1917 Code of Canon Law.
2846:
2388:
2349:
2123:
2074:
1983:
1943:
1588:
1452:
1341:
1335:
1322:
1174:
1168:
1049:
865:
819:
697:
533:
341:
299:
3239:
2512:
2393:
2360:
2333:
2328:
2190:
2165:
2079:
1770:
1273:
1259:
1234:
1229:
1069:
802:
683:
2958:. The parties are related by marriage in a prohibited degree. Ecclesiastical, relative, permanent.
3225:
2939:
2766:
2606:
2231:
1828:
1775:
1559:
1408:
1403:
1156:
960:
860:
824:
641:
527:
334:
109:
3428:
3362:
3348:
3334:
3326:
3312:
3304:
3290:
3028:
2887:
2739:
2551:
2408:
2403:
2373:
2258:
2144:
1876:
1607:
1593:
1492:
1371:
1327:
1291:
1221:
1122:
1117:
1074:
1029:
1016:
949:
794:
690:
507:
374:
130:
86:
3758:
3172:
2866:
2557:
2537:
2488:
2461:
2445:
2378:
1966:
1804:
1112:
1084:
743:
736:
462:
316:
153:
102:
79:
3647:
2935:
2904:
2648:
2587:
2564:
2542:
2435:
2425:
1938:
1933:
1620:
1376:
849:
Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the
Sacramental Seal
776:
626:
538:
294:
423:
2532:
2473:
2252:
2104:
1851:
1791:
1735:
1730:
944:
939:
648:
590:
437:
386:
327:
167:
3949:
2946:
2700:
outline extraordinary circumstances that would form impediments to marital validity.
2684:
2440:
2430:
2413:
2285:
2198:
1675:
1654:
1577:
1427:
1266:
430:
160:
3303:, ed. by John P. Beal, James A. Coriden, and Thomas J. Green, Paulist Press, 2000.
3269:
2857:
2833:
under ordinary circumstances, or whether their dispensation is reserved to the Pope
17:
3168:
3118:
in order for it to be an impediment (cutting off a hand or foot, castration, etc.).
2989:
2746:("separating"), that is, an impediment that means the couple cannot be joined. The
2383:
2292:
2174:
1902:
1665:
1627:
1565:
1301:
1201:
901:
676:
216:
3382:
3788:
3064:
2967:
2895:
2672:
2667:
or both. The term is used most frequently in relationship to the sacraments of
2246:
1923:
1913:
1388:
971:
909:
807:
415:
402:
3219:
2601:
2501:
Congregation for
Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
3800:
3215:
2920:
2916:. Ecclesiastical, absolute, permanent (unless dispensed by the Apostolic See).
2759:
2468:
2084:
1961:
1918:
1896:
1844:
1837:
1549:
1481:
1381:
915:
393:
3713:
3075:
An irregularity is a canonical impediment directly impeding the reception of
2718:
Impediments to marriage are classified according to many different criteria.
3640:
3233:
3060:
2985:
2021:
1881:
1393:
1195:
1010:
891:
771:
728:
570:
380:
2978:. The parties are related by adoption. Ecclesiastical, relative, permanent.
3757:
3403:
are denoted by "CIC" (Codex Iuris
Canonici), canonical references to the
3278:
3052:
2974:
2931:
2913:
2656:
2108:
1891:
1670:
1648:
896:
703:
2772:, and so can be dispensed by the competent Church authority. Under the
3636:
3076:
2874:
2205:
1538:
1310:
1296:
1079:
1041:
1003:
575:
475:
237:
1571:
1505:
580:
2726:
In regard to their effect on the sacrament, impediments are either
3325:, ed. by Ernest Caparros, Michel Thériault, and Jean Thorn, 2004.
1602:
Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of
Catholic canon law
3426:, (Frank K. Flinn, and J. Gordon Melton, eds), Facts on File 2007
3407:
are denoted by "1917 CIC", and canonical references to the 1990
3122:
Attempt to perform an act proper to the priesthood or episcopate
3056:
1151:
3411:
are denoted by "CCEO" (Codex
Canonum Ecclesiarum Orientalium).
2909:
3361:, by Lawrence G. Wrenn, Canon Law Society of America, 1998.
2809:, which apply to one party regardless of the other party, or
3143:
that occurs after ordination, if this act is publicly known.
3090:
that prevents fulfillment of the duties of the priesthood.
3147:
Commission of acts that would have led to an irregularity
2864:. The reason behind this impediment is explained in the
2813:, which apply only in relation to certain other parties;
2758:
In regard to their origin, impediments are either from
3083:
or preventing the exercise of orders already received.
2013:
List of cardinals excommunicated by the
Catholic Church
2003:
List of excommunicable offences in the Catholic Church
3499:
3497:
2695:
Roman Catholic sacramental theology teaches that the
3574:, Caparros, et al., p. 1783 (for South Africa), and
3193:
Simple impediments to the exercise of the priesthood
2008:
List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church
2823:, according to the duration of the impediment; and
1036:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis
142:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
3199:Reception of ordination with a simple impediment
2799:, which can be proved in the external forum, or
1699:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church
3347:, by John McAreavey, Four Courts Press, 1997.
27:Legal obstacle within Catholic Church canon law
3578:, v. 11 (1983–1985), p. 265 (for Switzerland).
3399:In the following, canonical references to the
2679:by the competent authority (usually the local
2212:Beatification and canonization process in 1914
3019:Psychological immaturity or mental incapacity
2730:, which invalidate an attempted marriage, or
2624:
8:
3135:Reception of ordination with an irregularity
2988:of the other. This no longer applies in the
2792:Impediments are also classified as follows:
615:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite
3042:Impediments to ordination to the priesthood
2829:whether they can be dispensed by the local
2080:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
3281:Code of Canon Law for the Eastern Churches
2631:
2617:
2484:Canonical erection of a house of religious
2095:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
29:
2966:. The parties are "related" by notorious
2683:but some impediments are reserved to the
586:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
3345:The Canon Law of Marriage and the Family
3129:Irregularities to the exercise of orders
2837:List of diriment impediments to marriage
2742:. "Diriment" comes from the Latin word
1526:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
3415:
3301:New Commentary on the Code of Canon Law
3001:Other factors which invalidate marriage
2754:Of divine law vs. of ecclesiastical law
622:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
50:
3778:CCEO c. 811, also see 1917 CIC c. 1079
3518:, Caparros, et al., pp. 1669 and 1717.
3409:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
3106:Participation in an abortion or murder
2765:, and so cannot be dispensed, or from
2710:Validity and liceity (Catholic Church)
560:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
96:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
3801:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Irregularity"
2675:. Some canonical impediments can be
2181:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1476:Delegata potestas non potest delegari
1423:Association of the Christian faithful
566:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII
7:
3768:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3754:CIC c. 1094, CCEO c. 812. See also
2687:) as defined in Catholic canon law.
2339:Journals and Professional Societies
2071:(tribunals & ministers/parties)
1163:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures
25:
3971:Catholic Church legal terminology
3756:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
3558:, Caparros, et al., p. 1762, and
3530:, Caparros, et al., p. 1677, and
3966:Impediments (Catholic canon law)
3373:Canon Law: A Text and Commentary
3232:
3218:
3159:Simple impediments to ordination
2600:
1560:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff
813:Approbation (Catholic canon law)
266:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae
33:
1751:Incardination and excardination
1414:Types of membership of Opus Dei
1147:Supreme authority of the Church
767:Impediment (Catholic canon law)
273:Collectio canonum quadripartita
3956:Catholic matrimonial canon law
3599:See the USCCB website for the
2308:Legal practice and scholarship
2217:Election of the Roman Pontiff
2043:Lifetime of prayer and penance
999:Canonical form (Latin Church)
287:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis
280:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana
1:
2507:Institute of consecrated life
483:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi
452:
356:
260:Collections of ancient canons
222:
3637:Supplement to the Third Part
3590:, Caparros, et al., p. 1741.
3562:, v. 11 (1983–1985), p. 264.
3546:, Caparros, et al., p. 1689.
3534:, v. 11 (1983–1985), p. 263.
3473:see CIC c. 1074, CCEO c. 791
3341:(Midwest Theological Forum).
2984:. One of the parties is the
2803:, which cannot be so proved;
2663:from being performed either
2344:Canon Law Society of America
2237:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI
1972:Censure (Catholic canon law)
1800:Associations of the faithful
1785:Juridic and physical persons
1433:Quinquennial visit ad limina
789:Nullity of Sacred Ordination
3424:Encyclopedia of Catholicism
3323:Code of Canon Law Annotated
2992:, but still applies in the
2479:Manifestation of Conscience
2314:List of legal abbreviations
1694:Person (Catholic canon law)
844:Internal and external forum
322:Lay investiture controversy
245:The Apostolic Constitutions
3987:
3759:"Canonical Adoption"
3205:Physical or mental illness
3141:Apostasy, heresy or schism
3094:Apostasy, heresy or schism
2707:
2422:Modern & Contemporary
2085:Tribunal of the Roman Rota
1756:Laicization (dispensation)
1545:Obreption & subreption
1458:Canonically crowned images
1143:, and canonical structures
305:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
3482:CIC c. 1078, CCEO c. 795)
3333:(Wilson & Lafleur).
2994:Eastern Catholic Churches
2738:), which make a marriage
2581:Society of apostolic life
2272:Romano Pontifici eligendo
1746:Clerics and public office
1643:Temporal goods (property)
1213:Local particular churches
1207:Eastern Catholic Churches
1098:Ratum sed non consummatum
3787:1983 Code of Canon Law,
3745:CIC c. 1093, CCEO c. 810
3736:CIC c. 1092, CCEO c. 809
3727:CIC c. 1091, CCEO c. 808
3704:CIC c. 1090, CCEO c. 807
3695:CIC c. 1089, CCEO c. 806
3686:CIC c. 1088, CCEO c. 805
3677:CIC c. 1087, CCEO c. 804
3668:CIC c. 1086, CCEO c. 803
3659:CIC c. 1085, CCEO c. 802
3623:, Beal, et al., p. 1286.
3611:CIC c. 1084, CCEO c. 801
3506:, Beal, et al., p. 1284.
3491:CIC c. 1083, CCEO c. 800
3464:cf. CCEO cc. 780 and 781
3171:priests and bishops and
3025:Refusal to have children
2226:Universi Dominici gregis
1242:Apostolic administration
1092:Matrimonial dispensation
966:Fast days and abstinence
872:Sacramentum Poenitentiae
839:Seal of the Confessional
3602:that have been enacted.
2883:rise to the impediment.
2691:Impediments to marriage
2356:Faculties of canon law
2324:Licentiate of Canon Law
2186:Maiorem hac dilectionem
2152:Appeal as from an abuse
1978:De delictis gravioribus
1247:Apostolic administrator
1055:Impediments to Marriage
922:Indulgentiarum doctrina
410:Decretals of Gregory IX
310:Donation of Constantine
175:Orientalium ecclesiarum
117:Indulgentiarum Doctrina
3641:question 58, article 1
3405:1917 Code of Canon Law
3401:1983 Code of Canon Law
3253:Validation of marriage
3248:Declaration of nullity
2982:Spiritual relationship
2774:1983 Code of Canon Law
2748:1983 Code of Canon Law
2722:Diriment vs. impedient
2607:Catholicism portal
2572:Provida Mater Ecclesia
2279:Ingravescentem aetatem
2090:Apostolic Penitentiary
1990:Crimen sollicitationis
1872:Apostolic constitution
1822:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1741:Obligation of celibacy
1285:Moderator of the Curia
1217:Appointment of bishops
1024:Declaration of Nullity
980:Holy day of obligation
887:Eucharistic discipline
856:Apostolic Penitentiary
831:Paenitentiale Theodori
808:Episcopal consecrators
784:Obligation of celibacy
730:Communicatio in sacris
709:Holy day of obligation
656:Scripturarum thesaurus
635:Sacrosanctum Concilium
610:General Roman Calendar
252:Canons of the Apostles
197:Precepts of the Church
189:Sacrosanctum concilium
148:Second Vatican Council
3765:Catholic Encyclopedia
3717:"Impediment of Crime"
3715:Catholic Encyclopedia
3035:Exclusion of fidelity
2265:Aeterni Patris Filius
2101:Ministers of Justice
2053:Ecclesiastical prison
2048:Canonical admonitions
1865:Protonotary apostolic
1342:Anglicanorum Coetibus
1175:Conference of bishops
670:Quattuor abhinc annos
663:Liturgiam authenticam
368:Corpus Juris Canonici
232:Ancient Church Orders
182:Presbyterorum ordinis
124:Praedicate evangelium
3359:The Invalid Marriage
3274:for the Latin Church
2847:episcopal conference
2704:Validity vs. liceity
2389:Raymond of Penyafort
2148:(matrimonial causes)
2124:Defender of the Bond
1984:Complicit absolution
1944:Ecclesiastical Latin
1584:Validity and liceity
1453:Canonical coronation
1336:Personal ordinariate
1323:Military ordinariate
1169:College of Cardinals
1050:Defender of the Bond
866:Complicit absolution
750:Validity and liceity
698:Traditionis custodes
534:Papal judge-delegate
342:Plenitudo potestatis
300:Symmachian forgeries
18:Canonical impediment
3588:Canon Law Annotated
3572:Canon Law Annotated
3556:Canon Law Annotated
3544:Canon Law Annotated
3528:Canon Law Annotated
3516:Canon Law Annotated
3379:Nullity of Marriage
3240:Christianity portal
3059:or the appropriate
3046:Impediments to the
2513:Religious institute
2399:Johannes Teutonicus
2361:School of Canon Law
2334:Doctor of both laws
2329:Doctor of Canon Law
2166:Vos estis lux mundi
2037:ferendae sententiae
2027:Laicization (penal)
1815:Canonical documents
1771:Canonical provision
1761:Canonical faculties
1465:Computation of time
1274:In persona episcopi
1260:Aeque principaliter
1254:Diocese/Archdiocese
1230:Apostolic vicariate
1187:Particular churches
1137:Supreme authority,
1070:Impediment of crime
803:Dimissorial letters
684:Summorum Pontificum
3646:2007-09-29 at the
3319:(paperback, 2002).
3226:Catholicism portal
3167:. This applies to
3154:Simple impediments
3116:graviter et dolose
3100:Attempted marriage
2940:affected ignorance
2788:Other distinctions
2665:validly or licitly
2232:Papal renunciation
2139:(trial procedure)
1829:Acta Sanctae Sedis
1776:Canonical election
1409:Personal prelature
1404:Pontifical council
1157:College of Bishops
861:Canon penitentiary
825:Penitential canons
642:Mysterii Paschalis
528:Contractum trinius
335:Libertas ecclesiae
110:Ex corde Ecclesiae
3805:www.newadvent.org
3433:978-0-8160-5455-8
3287:Dignitas Connubii
3272:Code of Canon Law
3165:Previous marriage
3112:Attempted suicide
3029:goods of marriage
2903:Public perpetual
2888:Disparity of cult
2782:Dignitas Connubii
2740:illicit but valid
2641:
2640:
2552:Secular institute
2409:Burchard of Worms
2404:Geoffrey of Trani
2319:Academic degrees
2259:Papal appointment
2192:Advocatus Diaboli
2145:Dignitas connubii
1594:Apostolic visitor
1493:Taxa Innocentiana
1372:Collegiate church
1123:Petrine privilege
1118:Pauline privilege
1105:Sanatio in radice
1075:Disparity of cult
1030:Dignitas connubii
1017:Banns of marriage
795:Apostolicae curae
691:Magnum principium
516:Code of Canon Law
508:Ecclesiae Sanctae
501:Code of Canon Law
375:Decretum Gratiani
146:Documents of the
131:Veritatis gaudium
87:Magnum principium
73:Code of Canon Law
16:(Redirected from
3978:
3941:
3940:Can. 1044 §2, 2°
3938:
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3931:Can. 1044 §2, 1°
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3895:Can. 1044 §1, 3°
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3886:Can. 1044 §1, 2°
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3877:Can. 1044 §1, 1°
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3630:
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3576:Canon Law Digest
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3532:Canon Law Digest
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3237:
3236:
3228:
3223:
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3180:Political office
3173:Eastern Catholic
2963:Public propriety
2867:Summa Theologica
2659:that prevents a
2633:
2626:
2619:
2605:
2604:
2558:Cum Sanctissimus
2538:Mendicant orders
2489:Pontifical right
2462:consecrated life
2446:Edward N. Peters
2161:Penal procedure
2033:Latae sententiae
1805:Consecrated life
1364:Team of priests
1180:Synod of Bishops
1113:Natural marriage
1085:Public propriety
744:Omnium in mentem
737:Ex opere operato
463:Council of Trent
457:
454:
361:
358:
317:Gregorian Reform
227:
224:
154:Christus Dominus
103:Ad tuendam fidem
80:Omnium in mentem
52:Canon law of the
37:
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2905:vow of chastity
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2790:
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2649:Catholic Church
2637:
2599:
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2588:Decretum laudis
2565:Primo Feliciter
2543:Clerics regular
2464:
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2436:Pietro Gasparri
2426:Eugenio Corecco
2309:
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1235:Apostolic vicar
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993:Matrimonial law
985:
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777:Defect of birth
724:
722:Sacramental law
714:
713:
627:Code of Rubrics
604:
596:
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539:Right of option
494:(1918-present)
469:Benedictus Deus
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295:Gelasian Decree
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54:Catholic Church
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2105:Judicial Vicar
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2065:Procedural law
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2018:
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1852:Imprimi potest
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1316:Eparchal curia
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1280:Diocesan Curia
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942:
940:Major basilica
937:
930:Sacred places
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3925:
3922:Can. 1042, 3°
3919:
3916:
3913:Can. 1042, 2°
3910:
3907:
3904:Can. 1042, 1°
3901:
3898:
3892:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3874:
3871:
3868:Can. 1041, 6°
3865:
3862:
3859:Can. 1041, 5°
3856:
3853:
3850:Can. 1041, 4°
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3841:Can. 1041, 3°
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3835:
3832:Can. 1041, 2°
3829:
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3823:Can. 1041, 1°
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3402:
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3383:
3380:
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3374:
3371:
3368:
3367:0-943616-78-6
3364:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3353:1-85182-356-5
3350:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3339:1-890177-44-X
3336:
3332:
3331:2-89127-629-9
3328:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3317:0-8091-4066-7
3314:
3311:(hardback).
3310:
3309:0-8091-0502-0
3306:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3295:88-209-7681-1
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3128:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3049:
3041:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:. One of the
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2947:Consanguinity
2944:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2896:Sacred orders
2893:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2825:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2769:
2764:
2762:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2711:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2685:Apostolic See
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2634:
2629:
2627:
2622:
2620:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2502:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2441:Ladislas Orsy
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2431:John D. Faris
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2286:Ubi periculum
2283:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2199:Oblatio vitae
2196:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2137:Pars dynamica
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2062:
2061:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1967:Canon 1397 §2
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1786:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1706:Canonical age
1704:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1677:
1676:Temporalities
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1655:Cathedraticum
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1578:Vacatio legis
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1447:
1446:Jurisprudence
1442:
1441:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1428:Vicar general
1426:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1267:Cathedraticum
1264:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1152:Roman Pontiff
1150:
1149:
1148:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1065:Clandestinity
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
994:
989:
988:
981:
978:
974:
973:
969:
968:
967:
964:
962:
959:
958:
957:
956:Sacred times
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
932:
931:
924:
923:
919:
918:
917:
914:
913:
912:
911:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
884:
883:
880:
874:
873:
869:
868:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
850:
847:
846:
845:
842:
840:
837:
833:
832:
828:
827:
826:
823:
822:
821:
818:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
797:
796:
792:
791:
790:
787:
785:
782:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
768:
765:
764:
763:
760:
759:
758:
757:
751:
748:
746:
745:
741:
739:
738:
734:
732:
731:
727:
726:
723:
718:
717:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
699:
695:
693:
692:
688:
686:
685:
681:
679:
678:
674:
672:
671:
667:
665:
664:
660:
658:
657:
653:
651:
650:
646:
644:
643:
639:
637:
636:
632:
628:
625:
624:
623:
620:
616:
613:
612:
611:
608:
607:
606:Latin Church
600:
599:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
561:
557:
556:
553:
548:
547:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
529:
525:
524:
523:
518:
517:
512:
510:
509:
505:
503:
502:
497:
496:
495:
493:
492:
485:
484:
480:
478:
477:
473:
471:
470:
466:
464:
461:
460:
459:
450:
449:
440:
439:
435:
433:
432:
431:Extravagantes
428:
426:
425:
421:
417:
414:
413:
412:
411:
407:
405:
404:
400:
396:
395:
391:
389:
388:
384:
382:
379:
378:
377:
376:
372:
371:
370:
369:
365:
364:
363:
354:
353:
344:
343:
339:
337:
336:
332:
330:
329:
325:
323:
320:
319:
318:
315:
311:
308:
307:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
289:
288:
284:
282:
281:
277:
275:
274:
270:
268:
267:
263:
262:
261:
258:
254:
253:
249:
247:
246:
242:
240:
239:
235:
234:
233:
230:
229:
220:
219:
218:
211:
210:Legal history
206:
205:
198:
195:
191:
190:
186:
184:
183:
179:
177:
176:
172:
170:
169:
165:
163:
162:
161:Lumen gentium
158:
156:
155:
151:
150:
149:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
132:
128:
126:
125:
121:
119:
118:
114:
112:
111:
107:
105:
104:
100:
98:
97:
93:
89:
88:
84:
82:
81:
77:
76:
75:
74:
69:
68:
65:(current law)
64:
59:
58:
55:
49:
45:
41:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
3936:
3927:
3918:
3909:
3900:
3891:
3882:
3873:
3864:
3855:
3846:
3837:
3828:
3819:
3808:. Retrieved
3804:
3795:
3783:
3774:
3763:
3750:
3741:
3732:
3723:
3714:
3709:
3700:
3691:
3682:
3673:
3664:
3655:
3632:
3628:
3620:
3616:
3607:
3595:
3587:
3583:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3543:
3539:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3515:
3511:
3503:
3487:
3478:
3469:
3460:
3449:
3440:
3423:
3418:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3378:
3372:
3358:
3344:
3322:
3300:
3286:
3280:
3271:
3264:Bibliography
3204:
3198:
3185:
3179:
3169:Latin Church
3164:
3146:
3140:
3134:
3121:
3115:
3111:
3105:
3099:
3093:
3087:
3074:
3045:
3034:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3007:Lack of form
3006:
2990:Latin Church
2981:
2973:
2961:
2953:
2945:
2927:
2919:
2902:
2894:
2886:
2879:
2873:
2865:
2853:
2842:
2828:
2820:
2816:
2810:
2806:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2781:
2767:
2760:
2757:
2743:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2725:
2717:
2713:
2694:
2652:
2642:
2586:
2579:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2518:Congregation
2505:
2384:Jean Lemoine
2365:
2355:
2348:
2338:
2318:
2293:Quia propter
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2251:
2224:
2221:Current law
2216:
2204:
2197:
2191:
2175:Canonization
2173:
2164:
2143:
2136:
2135:
2069:Pars statica
2068:
2036:
2032:
1988:
1976:
1929:Positive law
1903:Motu proprio
1901:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1827:
1820:
1797:
1790:
1782:
1765:
1725:
1711:Emancipation
1666:Mass stipend
1661:Contract law
1653:
1628:Determinatio
1626:
1619:
1613:Ecclesiology
1600:
1576:
1566:Sede vacante
1564:
1555:Promulgation
1537:
1533:Jurisdiction
1510:
1491:
1487:Dispensation
1474:
1399:Congregation
1365:
1351:
1340:
1329:
1302:Vicar forane
1272:
1265:
1258:
1223:
1202:Latin Church
1194:
1185:
1184:
1162:
1161:
1146:
1103:
1096:
1054:
1040:
1028:
1009:
1002:
970:
955:
929:
920:
910:Sacramentals
908:
902:Mass stipend
870:
829:
793:
766:
754:
742:
735:
729:
696:
689:
682:
677:Ecclesia Dei
675:
668:
661:
654:
647:
640:
633:
558:
526:
521:
515:
506:
500:
490:
489:
488:
481:
474:
468:
447:
446:
445:
436:
429:
424:Regulæ Juris
422:
408:
401:
392:
385:
373:
366:
351:
350:
349:
340:
333:
326:
285:
278:
271:
264:
250:
243:
236:
217:Jus antiquum
215:
214:
187:
180:
173:
166:
159:
152:
129:
122:
115:
108:
101:
94:
85:
78:
72:
62:
3176:priesthood.
3081:holy orders
3065:Roman Curia
2968:concubinage
2732:prohibitive
2673:Holy Orders
2655:is a legal
2528:Monasticism
2247:Cum proxime
2243:Historical
2157:Presumption
1924:Penitential
1914:Papal brief
1389:Roman Curia
972:Paenitemini
762:Holy Orders
552:Eastern law
491:Jus codicis
456: 1563
416:Decretalist
403:Jus commune
360: 1140
3950:Categories
3810:2022-05-06
3259:References
3055:(i.e. the
3048:priesthood
2875:Prior bond
2653:impediment
2469:Solemn vow
2379:Hostiensis
2366:Canonists
2350:The Jurist
2129:Procurator
2109:Officialis
1962:Canon 1324
1919:Papal bull
1897:Encyclical
1845:Imprimatur
1589:Visitation
1550:Obrogation
1511:Impediment
1482:Derogation
1366:in solidum
1139:particular
961:Feast days
916:Indulgence
820:Confession
756:Sacraments
394:Margaritae
63:Ius vigens
3391:Footnotes
3061:dicastery
2986:godparent
2932:Decretals
2921:Abduction
2862:dispensed
2854:Impotence
2821:temporary
2817:permanent
2778:1917 Code
2736:impedient
2697:ministers
2677:dispensed
2661:sacrament
2645:canon law
2370:Medieval
2075:Tribunals
2022:Interdict
1956:Penal law
1909:Ordinance
1882:Concordat
1716:Exemption
1671:Stole fee
1394:Dicastery
1330:sui juris
1196:sui juris
1193:Churches
1011:Ne Temere
892:Canon 915
882:Eucharist
772:Abstemius
581:Exarchate
571:Nomocanon
381:Decretist
352:Jus novum
226: 33
3789:Can. 361
3644:Archived
3435:, p. 619
3212:See also
3053:Holy See
3013:Coercion
2975:Adoption
2955:Affinity
2914:chastity
2880:attempts
2831:ordinary
2811:relative
2807:absolute
2744:dirimens
2728:diriment
2681:ordinary
2669:Marriage
2657:obstacle
2120:Parties
1934:Rescript
1892:Decretal
1726:Clerics
1649:Benefice
1608:Theology
1516:Donation
1328:Mission
1292:Chancery
1141:churches
1060:Affinity
952:(chapel)
897:Celebret
704:Red Mass
44:a series
42:Part of
3077:tonsure
3063:of the
2647:of the
2643:In the
2460:Law of
2414:Brocard
2394:Rufinus
2374:Gratian
2206:Positio
2114:Auditor
1766:Office
1539:Peritus
1501:Faculty
1311:Eparchy
1297:Deanery
1224:nullius
1222:Abbacy
1080:Ligamen
1042:Vetitum
1004:Tametsi
950:Oratory
576:Eparchy
476:Tametsi
458:-1918)
362:-1563)
238:Didache
228:-1140)
3431:
3365:
3351:
3337:
3329:
3315:
3307:
3293:
2928:Crimen
2801:occult
2797:public
2761:divine
1887:Decree
1860:Notary
1721:Heresy
1572:Simony
1506:Indult
1470:Custom
1359:Parish
935:Altars
522:Other
137:Custom
46:on the
3397:Note:
3279:1990
3270:1983
2651:, an
2523:Order
1877:Canon
514:1983
499:1917
71:1983
3429:ISBN
3363:ISBN
3349:ISBN
3335:ISBN
3327:ISBN
3313:ISBN
3305:ISBN
3291:ISBN
3079:and
3057:Pope
2734:(or
2671:and
2035:and
3067:).
2934:of
2912:of
2910:vow
2843:Age
2819:or
2770:law
2763:law
3952::
3803:.
3762:.
3639:,
3635:,
3496:^
453:c.
357:c.
223:c.
3813:.
3650:.
3386:.
3369:.
3355:.
3297:.
3201:.
3149:.
2996:.
2632:e
2625:t
2618:v
2107:/
451:(
355:(
221:(
20:)
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