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Canadian wine

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885: 1040:(LCBO) emerged. Grape growers in Ontario began protesting the practice as a threat to their livelihood claiming that thousands of tons of Canadian grapes are left rotting on the vine because producers are using imported grapes to make wine labelled as "Canadian". Wine producers who do not use the "Cellared in Canada" designation criticized the practice as tarnishing the reputation of Canadian wines and misleading consumers. Producers and growers in Canada have petitioned the government for several changes in the practices such as making the origin of grapes more clear on the wine label and increasing the visibility of 100 per cent Canadian wines produced by members of the 1246: 4428: 1303: 751: 970: 1289: 2808: 2516: 149: 4440: 1159: 33: 1061: 763: 1033:
with certain provinces requiring a minimum amount of local grapes be used in order for it to qualify as Cellared in Canada wine. In Ontario, 30 per cent of the grapes in Cellared in Canada wine had to originate from local wineries. Conversely British Columbia did not stipulate the use of local grapes in the production of its Cellared in Canada wine products.
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acquiring wineries in California, Australia and New Zealand, was itself acquired by Constellation Brands, a U.S.-based company and one of the primary consolidators of the global wine business. In 2016, the Canadian branch of Constellation Brands was acquired by the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan, and renamed Arterra Wines Canada.
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originated from outside of Canada. Canadian wineries are able to import pre-fermented grape must from other countries, and use it to produce wine under their own products. The maximum quantity of foreign wine used in Cellared in Canada wine products depended on the province the wine originated from;
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announced the Cellared in Canada designation replaced by two new designations, dependent on the quantity of foreign wine mixed into the product. Products that are primarily made of foreign grapes are designated "International blend from imported and domestic wines"; whereas primarily domestic wines
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During the 1990s, Canadian vintners continued to demonstrate that fine grape varieties in cooler growing conditions could potentially possess complex flavours, delicate yet persistent aromas, tightly focused structure and longer ageing potential than their counterparts in warmer growing regions of
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While there are many small Canadian wineries, the domestic wine market has long been dominated by two companies, Arterra Wines Canada (formerly Vincor International) and Andrew Peller Limited (formerly Andres Wines). In 2006, Vincor International, which had grown aggressively in previous years by
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In 2015, Canada produced 56.2 million litres of wine; 62 per cent of which originated from Ontario. The second largest wine-producing province, British Columbia, constitutes 33 per cent of Canada's wine production. In particular, Canada is the largest producer of icewine, with Canada producing a
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As of 2015, the province of Quebec is Canada's largest consumer of wine, with each resident consuming an average of 23 litres a year. However, Canadian wines make up less than 50 per cent share of the Canadian wine market, making Canada one of the few wine-producing countries where domestically
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and sweet wines hampered the development of a quality table wine industry. Consumer demand did not shift from sweet and fortified wines to drier and lower alcohol table wines until the 1960s. At the same time, there were significant improvements in wine-making technology, access to better grape
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can be produced reliably in most Canadian wine-producing regions. As a result, Canada is the world's leading icewine producer, with more icewine produced in Canada than all other countries combined. More than 90 per cent of Canadian icewines originates from Ontario, although the product is also
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In 2015, Canada produced 56.2 million litres of wine, with 62 per cent of that total originating from Ontario. The second largest wine-producing province, British Columbia, constitutes 33 per cent of Canada's wine production. Between 2006 and 2011, 68 per cent of Canadian wine exports came from
1044:(VQA) in province run liquor stores. As of August 2009, the province stores of the LCBO featured less than 2.5 per cent Canadian wine produced by VQA members with the vast majority of its wines produced under the "Cellared in Canada" designation with up to 70 per cent foreign grapes. 1170:
In 2015, there are 548 wineries in Canada, spread over 12,150 hectares (30,000 acres). Ontario holds the largest acreage of vineyards in Canada, with 150 vineyards spread across 6,900 hectares (17,000 acres). There are three VQA designated viticultural areas in Ontario, the
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greater volume of icewine than all other countries combined. Icewine is made in every wine-producing region of Canada, although the majority of Canadian icewine is produced in Ontario, whose wineries constitute over 90 per cent of Canadian icewine production.
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system that intends to ensure "high quality" and "authenticity of origin" for Canadian wines from the provinces of British Columbia, and Ontario. Each of these events served in one way or another to improve the viability of the wine industry in Canada.
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The Club des Vines Vaudreuil-Solanges has contributed significantly to wine effersesence, specifically the red and white denomited wines. The founders have been instrumental in bringing fine wine sophistication to the cote de St Lazare.
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in 1927, provinces strictly limited the number of licences to produce wine. A nearly 50-year moratorium on issuing new winery licences was finally dropped in 1974. During the same decade, demonstration planting began to show that
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21.3 million, followed by British Columbia, which exported a value of C$ 3.2 million. The majority of icewines exported to France and Switzerland originate from Ontario and Quebec. Conversely, majority of Canadian
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In 2017, Canadian wineries exported 2.1 million litres of wine (valued at C$ 39.6 million), and constitutes 0.1 per cent of global exports. The largest export markets for Canadian wine are
4253: 1331: 1269:. Nova Scotia holds 20 wineries, which manages 290 hectares (720 acres) of vineyards in the province. Wine-producing areas in the province are primarily located along the shores of the 3440: 1277:. Most wineries in Nova Scotia are specialized towards the production of sparkling wine. The provinces Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan, also contain fruit wineries and meaderies. 1261:
There are 138 wineries in Quebec, which manage 808 hectares (2,000 acres) of vineyards in the province. Vineyards in Quebec are primarily located to the north, and southeast of
4330: 4107: 1085:). Since the late 1990s wine has increased its market share from 21 per cent to 28 per cent and since 2007 wine sales have increased by 9.5 per cent to C$ 5 billion. 884: 3400: 3380: 791: 3395: 3490: 3460: 2850: 990: 1450: 827:, with two-thirds of Canada's vineyard acreage situated in Ontario. However, wine producing regions are also present in other provinces, including 3336: 2742: 847:
Ontario-based wineries; with 14 per cent of exports originating from British Columbia, 12 per cent from Quebec, and six per cent from Alberta.
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produced in British Columbia, Quebec, and Nova Scotia. In addition to standard grape wines, and icewines, the country is also home to several
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produced wines do not hold a dominant share. Wine in general has been increasing its market share against other alcoholic beverages (
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along with various hybrids. However, the market was limited for such wines because of their peculiar taste which was often called "
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British Columbia holds 240 wineries, spread throughout 4,152 hectares (10,260 acres). Wineries in British Columbia primarily grow
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is a major export product for Canadian wineries. Ontario is the largest exporter of icewine, exporting a value of
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Cellared in Canada was a former indicator from 1994 to 2018 for wine products from Canadian wineries, whose grape
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could be successfully grown in Canada. Other growers found that high quality wines could be produced if
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A vineyard in Canada, 1905. The first commercial winery was opened in Canada in the mid-19th century.
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that contain foreign grapes are designated "International blend from domestic and imported wines".
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grapes from Europe with limited success. They found it necessary to focus on the native species of
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In late 2009, local and international criticism of the Cellared in Canada practice and the
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varieties and disease-resistant clones, and systematic research into viticulture.
930:-styled wines. In 1866, the first commercial winery opened in Canada, situated on 721: 640: 3749: 3561: 3180: 3150: 3090: 3080: 3075: 2999: 2974: 2949: 2939: 2812: 2763: 2726: 2520: 2375: 2365: 2263: 2145: 2028: 1959: 1818: 1294: 1266: 1254: 1158: 1153: 1110: 1106: 1068:-based winery's grapes freezing over, a process that allows for the creation of 1002: 840: 767: 578: 533: 493: 478: 473: 453: 443: 413: 350: 285: 216: 32: 3385: 3200: 3145: 3105: 3095: 3070: 2984: 2716: 2632: 2622: 2573: 2479: 2474: 2459: 2395: 2390: 2355: 2253: 2248: 2208: 2135: 2080: 2070: 2065: 2052: 2008: 1996: 1986: 1944: 1770: 1336: 1284: 1219: 1200: 1192: 1060: 855: 683: 610: 568: 508: 17: 4054: 3009: 2594: 2484: 2464: 2400: 2380: 2370: 2330: 2268: 2150: 2090: 1991: 1475: 1188: 1180: 923: 423: 345: 243: 1072:. Wineries in Ontario constitute the majority of Canada's icewine exports. 4308: 3546: 2340: 2335: 2325: 2218: 2198: 2165: 2130: 2060: 1976: 1939: 1851: 1846: 1831: 1262: 1196: 919: 867: 850: 630: 553: 320: 3602: 3566: 3536: 2793: 2599: 2350: 2203: 2178: 2105: 1954: 1841: 1760: 1120: 1069: 828: 816: 615: 600: 558: 390: 762: 3576: 3345: 2758: 2721: 2345: 2233: 2228: 1215: 927: 832: 812: 645: 635: 483: 458: 1257:. Vineyards in Nova Scotia take up 290 hectares (720 acres) of land. 922:". However, this became less apparent when the juice was made into 3607: 2828: 2258: 2213: 2183: 1836: 1244: 1157: 1114: 1059: 968: 883: 585: 1750: 1740: 1517:"The Canadian wine you buy might not be as Canadian as you think" 1810: 1766: 1755: 1078: 1029: 859: 808: 3318: 2832: 2546: 1783: 1764: 1588:"Canadian winemakers celebrate misleading wine labeling change" 1191:
grown in Ontario-based vineyards, with a focus on cultivating
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Canadian wine has been produced for over 400 years. In 1611,
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The wines of Canada: Mitchell Beazley Classic Wine Library
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imported in Switzerland originates from British Columbia.
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List of breweries, wineries, and distilleries in Manitoba
900:, Nova Scotia. He and other settlers tried to cultivate 1669:
Vintage Canada: The Complete Reference to Canadian Wines
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Vintage Canada: The complete reference to Canadian wines
1779: 1730: 1745: 1377:. Government of British Columbia. 2012. Archived from 1640:. Canadian Vinters Association. 2017. Archived from 937:
During the first half of the twentieth century, the
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1175:(which includes ten different sub-appellations), 1544:"Protest Mounts Over "Cellared in Canada" Wines" 1214:, with the top planted grapes being Chardonnay, 896:planted a hillside vineyard near what is today, 1572:Protest Mounts Over "Cellared in Canada" Wines 3330: 2844: 2558: 1795: 785: 8: 1409:"The Wine Market in the Province of Quebec" 4294: 4044: 3870: 3626: 3526: 3401:World wars and interwar period (1914–1945) 3358: 3337: 3323: 3315: 2851: 2837: 2829: 2565: 2551: 2543: 2048: 1802: 1788: 1780: 1761: 989:In 1988, three important events occurred: 962:vines were grown with reduced yields, new 792: 778: 131: 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 2743:Clarification and stabilization of wine 1586:Bregolisse, Doris Maria (13 May 2018). 1348: 139: 1632: 1630: 1438: 862:, found in provinces such as Alberta, 4103:Metropolitan areas and agglomerations 1614:"Red, red wine: Health pros and cons" 1436: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1265:, as well as the surrounding area of 966:, and appropriate canopy management. 7: 1411:. 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371:Saskatoon berry 366:Red Gold potato 341:Fiddlehead fern 311: 303: 302: 202: 194: 193: 159: 130: 123: 112: 106: 103: 66:"Canadian wine" 60: 58: 48: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4495: 4493: 4485: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4459: 4458: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4448: 4436: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4397:Historiography 4394: 4388: 4386: 4382: 4381: 4379: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4362: 4360: 4356: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4327: 4326: 4316: 4311: 4305: 4303: 4292: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4215: 4213: 4207: 4206: 4204: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4192: 4191: 4181: 4180: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4159: 4158: 4157: 4152: 4142: 4141: 4140: 4129: 4127: 4123: 4122: 4119: 4118: 4116: 4115: 4113:Municipalities 4110: 4105: 4099: 4097: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4051: 4049: 4042: 4036: 4035: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4025:Transportation 4022: 4017: 4012: 4010:Stock exchange 4007: 4006: 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3419: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3377: 3375: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3334: 3327: 3319: 3310: 3309: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3255: 3249: 3247: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3213: 3211:United Kingdom 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3071:Czech Republic 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2921: 2919: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2856: 2855: 2848: 2841: 2833: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2817: 2803: 2800: 2799: 2797: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2745: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2732: 2730: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2713: 2711: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2679:Sugars in wine 2676: 2671: 2665: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2647: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2636: 2635: 2630: 2628:Chaptalization 2625: 2620: 2614: 2612: 2606: 2605: 2603: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2586: 2584: 2578: 2577: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2562: 2555: 2547: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2455:Classification 2451: 2449: 2445: 2444: 2442: 2441: 2439:Sugars in wine 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2415: 2413: 2411:Wine chemistry 2407: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2386:Wine dispenser 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2317: 2315: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2293: 2287: 2285: 2279: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2189:Cabernet Franc 2186: 2181: 2176: 2170: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2158: 2156:Welschriesling 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2111:MĂĽller-Thurgau 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2057: 2055: 2046: 2037: 2036: 2034: 2033: 2032: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1936: 1934: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1926: 1925: 1924: 1914: 1909: 1908: 1907: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1878:Ancient Greece 1875: 1866: 1864: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1823: 1821: 1815: 1814: 1809: 1807: 1806: 1799: 1792: 1784: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1765: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1726: 1725:External links 1723: 1722: 1721: 1715: 1702: 1696: 1683: 1677: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1626: 1605: 1578: 1561: 1548:Wine Spectator 1534: 1507: 1492: 1467: 1414: 1394: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1298: 1282: 1279: 1249:A vineyard in 1212:vitis vinifera 1205:Cabernet Franc 1185:Vitis vinifera 1137: 1134: 1130:sparkling wine 1094: 1091: 1057: 1054: 1022:Main article: 1019: 1016: 960:Vitis vinifera 956:Vitis vinifera 909:Vitis labrusca 903:Vitis vinifera 875: 872: 856:fruit wineries 800: 799: 797: 796: 789: 782: 774: 771: 770: 744: 743: 740: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 703: 700: 699: 696: 695: 692: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 665: 662: 661: 658: 657: 654: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 582: 581: 576: 571: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 530: 529: 524: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 489:Garlic fingers 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 434:Buffalo burger 431: 426: 421: 416: 410: 407: 406: 403: 402: 399: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 376:Sockeye salmon 373: 368: 363: 361:Red Fife wheat 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 312: 309: 308: 305: 304: 301: 300: 295: 294: 293: 288: 283: 282: 281: 271: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 220: 219: 214: 203: 200: 199: 196: 195: 192: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 169:Rocky Mountain 166: 160: 157: 156: 153: 152: 144: 143: 137: 136: 128: 125: 124: 107:September 2023 39: 37: 30: 24: 18:Canadian wines 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4494: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4467:Canadian wine 4465: 4464: 4462: 4447: 4446: 4437: 4435: 4434: 4423: 4422: 4419: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4383: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4363: 4361: 4357: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4322: 4321: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4301: 4296: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4279:Protectionism 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4208: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4185: 4182: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4164: 4163: 4160: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4146: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4134: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4100: 4098: 4094: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4061: 4058: 4057: 4056: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4037: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4004: 4001: 4000: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3968: 3967: 3964: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3954:Dairy farming 3952: 3951: 3950: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3942: 3938: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3878: 3877: 3872: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3842: 3841:Supreme Court 3839: 3838: 3837: 3834: 3830: 3827: 3826: 3825: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3810: 3807: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3780: 3776: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3722: 3720: 3718: 3717: 3712: 3702: 3701:The Maritimes 3699: 3698: 3697: 3694: 3693: 3692: 3689: 3685: 3682: 3681: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3647: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3619: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3589: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3552:New Brunswick 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3532: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3517: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3456:First Nations 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3433: 3431: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3374: 3372: 3366: 3365: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3340: 3335: 3333: 3328: 3326: 3321: 3320: 3317: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3267:South America 3265: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3244: 3238: 3237:United States 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3220:North America 3218: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3116:Liechtenstein 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3027: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2916: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2854: 2849: 2847: 2842: 2840: 2835: 2834: 2831: 2815: 2814: 2809: 2801: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2750: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2734: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2706: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2658: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2640: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2568: 2563: 2561: 2556: 2554: 2549: 2548: 2545: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2507: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2424:Acids in wine 2422: 2420: 2419:Aroma of wine 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2314: 2308: 2303: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2283:Major regions 2280: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2239:Montepulciano 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2163: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2058: 2056: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2043: 2038: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2003: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1805: 1800: 1798: 1793: 1791: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1724: 1718: 1716:1-8453-3628-3 1712: 1708: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1678:0-0708-6043-2 1674: 1670: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1615: 1609: 1606: 1593: 1589: 1582: 1579: 1575: 1573: 1565: 1562: 1549: 1545: 1538: 1535: 1522: 1518: 1511: 1508: 1503: 1496: 1493: 1481: 1477: 1471: 1468: 1452: 1445: 1439: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1410: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1384:on 2018-11-07 1380: 1373: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1349: 1342: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1322:Canadian beer 1320: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1309:Canada portal 1299: 1296: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1273:, as well as 1272: 1268: 1264: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1232:Fraser Valley 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1168: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1103:United States 1100: 1093:Global market 1092: 1090: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1031: 1025: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1000: 996: 995:United States 992: 984: 983:Ontario wines 980: 976: 971: 967: 965: 961: 957: 952: 947: 944: 940: 935: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 916: 915:Vitis riparia 911: 910: 905: 904: 899: 895: 894:Louis HĂ©rbert 886: 881: 873: 871: 869: 865: 861: 857: 852: 848: 844: 842: 838: 837:New Brunswick 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 805:Canadian wine 795: 790: 788: 783: 781: 776: 775: 773: 772: 769: 764: 759: 757: 746: 745: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 704: 698: 697: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 660: 659: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 606:Poutine râpĂ©e 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 566: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 549:Peameal bacon 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 429:BĂ»che de NoĂ«l 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 411: 405: 404: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 313: 307: 306: 299: 296: 292: 289: 287: 284: 280: 277: 276: 275: 272: 270: 267: 266: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 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Retrieved 1379:the original 1260: 1228:Gulf Islands 1211: 1209: 1184: 1169: 1165: 1150:Ontario wine 1119: 1096: 1087: 1075: 1056:Market share 1046: 1035: 1027: 1012: 1008: 988: 959: 955: 948: 936: 934:in Ontario. 932:Pelee Island 913: 907: 901: 891: 864:Saskatchewan 849: 845: 811:produced in 804: 803: 747: 737:Thanksgiving 712:Jiggs dinner 679:Country food 621:Schmoo torte 574:Pizza-ghetti 544:PâtĂ© chinois 514:Lobster roll 316:Atlantic cod 263: 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 4274:Individuals 4082:2021 Census 4067:Immigration 3949:Agriculture 3910:Transgender 3750:Great Lakes 3730:Earthquakes 3684:Great Lakes 3591:Territories 3562:Nova Scotia 3481:Monarchical 3466:Immigration 3258:New Zealand 3201:Switzerland 3146:Netherlands 2995:Philippines 2764:Wine bottle 2736:Other steps 2727:Wine cellar 2684:SĂĽssreserve 2376:Wine cellar 2366:Wine bottle 2307:accessories 2305:Packaging, 2264:Tempranillo 1893:Noah's wine 1873:Phoenicians 1819:Viticulture 1592:Global News 1521:Global News 1295:Wine portal 1267:Quebec City 1255:Nova Scotia 1154:Quebec wine 1111:Netherlands 1107:South Korea 1010:the world. 1003:appellation 841:Nova Scotia 651:White bread 534:Nanaimo bar 527:smoked meat 504:Hot chicken 499:Hodge Podge 494:Ginger beef 479:Fried dough 474:Flapper pie 454:Date square 444:Butter tart 414:All-dressed 386:Steak spice 351:Maple syrup 310:Ingredients 291:Nova Scotia 4461:Categories 4402:Historians 4259:Literature 4172:Corruption 4155:Euthanasia 4145:Healthcare 4087:Population 3809:Parliament 3779:Government 3416:since 1982 3171:San Marino 3136:Montenegro 3121:Luxembourg 2975:Kazakhstan 2935:Azerbaijan 2643:Maceration 2633:Wine press 2623:Destemming 2574:Winemaking 2480:Wine fraud 2475:Wine fault 2460:Oenophilia 2396:Wine label 2391:Wine glass 2356:Port tongs 2254:Sangiovese 2249:Pinot noir 2209:Douce noir 2136:Rkatsiteli 2081:Chardonnay 2071:Catarratto 2045:by acreage 2019:Biodynamic 1982:Aromatized 1771:winemaking 1568:K. 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Index

Canadian wines

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Canadian cuisine

Pacific Northwest
Rocky Mountain
Toronto
Québec
Maritime
Indigenous
Beer
Québec
spruce
Bog Labrador tea
Caesar
Caribou
Moose milk
Ice cider
Newfoundland Screech
Whisky

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