335:
to better organise their exploitation. The scholars concluded that earlier
Moroccan pieces were of better quality. They considered that the height of the craft industry had passed with modern items showing a decline in quality of design, raw materials, pigmentation and skill of the craftsmen. Encouraged by examples of work produced by Moroccan children in the new grammar and vocational schools (displayed at the fair by the General Administration of Public Instruction), the French authorities believed that a new generation of craftsmen could be trained at such establishments. They subsequently ran adult education programmes and apprenticeship schemes at the schools, in which Moroccans were taught to copy older examples of craftware collected by French specialists. Two "Inspection Offices of the Native Craft Industry" were established at Fes and Rabat with attached museums and workshops to serve as centres for new Moroccan craftware production. Replicas of older items were housed in the new museums and also sent to exhibitions in Morocco and abroad where they were offered for sale.
327:
1778:
27:
133:
161:
334:
One objective of the fair was to inventory all the items that
Morocco imported from Europe so that the French could plan to provide these directly in the future. In addition scholars used the fair to undertake studies on all the resources that Morocco could offer, including her craft industries, and
123:
from 5 September to 5 November 1915. It was intended to encourage better economic ties between France and
Morocco and as a demonstration of French power in the region. Goods from across Morocco were displayed at the fair and allowed French scholars to assess the state of the craft industry in
1233:
152:, wished to open up the Moroccan markets to French goods and to better integrate Moroccan industries with those of France. The Casablanca fair was the first of several held to further this aim and to demonstrate French power in the region.
745:
1476:
1602:
1321:
1815:
755:
1301:
1572:
1547:
1336:
1248:
1708:
569:
1366:
176:". The organisation of the fair was managed by the French authorities, though they encouraged the participation of the Moroccan population in the fair itself. Separate
1557:
1296:
1145:
861:
180:
were erected to house displays representative of the products of each region of
Morocco and for at least one government body, there were also tents erected in which
1749:
1658:
1351:
871:
1693:
1316:
705:
1801:
1612:
1851:
1552:
1187:
891:
851:
1744:
1627:
1683:
1522:
1431:
1346:
1341:
1286:
1587:
1456:
1381:
1070:
740:
690:
680:
665:
1371:
710:
562:
391:
1844:
1182:
1060:
896:
1577:
1361:
856:
700:
1632:
1065:
876:
589:
124:
Morocco. Their findings resulted in the establishment of training centres for
Moroccan craftsmen in an attempt to encourage the industry.
1904:
1238:
1115:
1105:
1100:
881:
650:
1808:
1668:
1281:
1259:
645:
555:
1713:
1406:
1208:
866:
715:
533:
374:
1597:
1734:
1592:
1416:
1872:
1698:
1688:
1678:
1673:
1663:
1527:
1223:
1192:
956:
660:
1739:
1396:
1356:
1326:
120:
81:
425:
1729:
1642:
1376:
1291:
1218:
1120:
1085:
750:
675:
670:
655:
640:
625:
620:
615:
1411:
1151:
1562:
1466:
1386:
1080:
781:
144:
in 1912 and were engaged in pacification and occupation of much of the country through military operations such as the
1617:
1607:
1496:
1481:
961:
901:
173:
1311:
630:
1461:
1306:
1491:
1436:
1253:
906:
483:
1637:
1486:
1471:
1441:
1401:
1331:
578:
1899:
1426:
966:
1825:
430:
1838:
1567:
1537:
1517:
1446:
1276:
1177:
1622:
1793:
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635:
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1894:
1582:
1501:
1050:
951:
403:
1703:
1542:
1532:
1391:
1228:
787:
720:
695:
685:
1421:
1777:
1767:
1451:
986:
529:
370:
293:
26:
469:
1213:
926:
610:
439:
1865:
239:
189:
169:
160:
149:
1888:
1243:
1140:
1125:
1110:
1095:
1075:
1055:
1045:
976:
251:
185:
141:
463:
132:
1782:
266:
523:
364:
1090:
996:
991:
941:
936:
775:
243:
116:
112:
63:
525:
Art in the
Service of Colonialism: French Art Education in Morocco, 1912-1956
366:
Art in the
Service of Colonialism: French Art Education in Morocco, 1912-1956
1135:
1130:
1024:
1017:
1011:
1006:
1001:
846:
825:
818:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
232:
145:
443:
911:
177:
168:
The fair was held between 5 September and 5 November despite the ongoing
981:
971:
946:
931:
916:
770:
760:
285:
221:
210:
181:
67:
307:
Drawings produced by pupils of the new grammar and vocational schools
921:
284:, embroidered silk banners and emblems, needle embroidery, lacework,
281:
259:
547:
392:"Moroccan Resistance, Pan-Islam and German War Strategy, 1914–1918"
886:
325:
206:
159:
131:
247:
1797:
551:
304:
274:
315:
Including a display of trenches used in military engineering
426:"Le Maroc pendant la guerre et l'exposition de Casablanca"
140:
The French had held a protectorate over
Morocco since the
216:
Carpets, blankets, embroideries, rush mats, inlaid wood
188:. The fair was also the catalyst for the creation of a
172:
and indeed occurred during the "deadliest moment of the
1722:
1651:
1510:
1269:
1201:
1170:
1161:
1034:
835:
729:
599:
164:
The
Pavilion of Engineering and one of the trenches
73:
59:
36:
280:Sculpted and painted wooden furniture, engraved
484:"Les Sapeurs-pompiers techniciens tous risques"
254:jewellery, brassware, wooden items and pottery
528:. New York: I.B. Tauris & Co. p. 60.
369:. New York: I.B. Tauris & Co. p. 59.
1809:
563:
8:
1861:(Casablanca, French protectorate in Morocco)
184:merchants displayed their goods and various
105:
19:
288:mosaics, Berber carpets and glazed pottery
227:Wooden engravings, chased silver jewellery
1852:South African and International Exhibition
1816:
1802:
1794:
1167:
570:
556:
548:
25:
18:
194:
517:
515:
513:
511:
509:
507:
505:
457:
455:
453:
358:
356:
354:
352:
350:
348:
344:
1845:South African International Exhibition
1875:(Johannesburg, Union of South Africa)
7:
590:Bureau International des Expositions
101:1915 Casablanca Franco-Moroccan Fair
31:Original poster advertising the fair
1766: Postponed to 2021 due to the
1472:British Empire Exhibition 1924–1925
115:held by the French authorities at
14:
16:1915 Fair about crafts in Morocco
1776:
148:. The French resident-general,
1873:Empire Exhibition, South Africa
1523:Bryant Park, New York City 1853
468:. London: John Murray. p.
269:), embroidery and painted wood
265:Carpets and blankets (from the
1:
107:Exposition Franco-Marocaine
1921:
1905:20th century in Casablanca
462:Jerrold, Laurence (1916).
80:French authorities in the
48:–5 November 1915
40:5 September 1915
1833:
1762:
585:
24:
1854:(Kimberley, Cape Colony)
1847:(Cape Town, Cape Colony)
424:Mouret, Charles (1915).
1839:Sierra Leone Exhibition
1643:New York City 1964–1965
1633:San Francisco 1939–1940
1518:New York City 1826–1897
330:Chaouia region pavilion
121:protectorate of Morocco
97:Casablanca Fair of 1915
82:protectorate of Morocco
1868:(Oran, French Algeria)
1193:Johannesburg 1936–1937
522:Irbouh, Hamid (2005).
390:Burke, Edmund (1975).
363:Irbouh, Hamid (2005).
331:
165:
137:
136:Attendants of the fair
106:
1824:List of national and
1578:Portland, Oregon 1905
1234:Taihoku (Taipei) 1935
444:10.3406/geo.1915.8021
431:Annales de GĂ©ographie
402:: 449. Archived from
329:
163:
135:
113:commercial exposition
20:Casablanca Fair, 1915
1714:Wellington 1939–1940
1573:Charleston 1901–1902
1533:Louisville 1883–1887
1254:Chiang Mai 2011–2012
1121:Chiang Mai 2006–2007
1750:Rio de Janeiro 1922
1623:Cleveland 1936–1937
1613:San Diego 1935–1936
1598:San Diego 1915–1917
1188:Kimberley 1892–1893
1111:Haarlemmermeer 2002
756:Port-au-Prince 1949
99:(also known as the
21:
1704:Auckland 1913–1914
1548:San Francisco 1894
1209:Calcutta 1883–1884
1039:exhibitions (AIPH)
751:New York 1939–1940
706:San Francisco 1915
332:
166:
138:
86:Moroccan craftsmen
1882:
1881:
1791:
1790:
1768:COVID-19 pandemic
1758:
1757:
1745:Buenos Aires 1910
1699:Christchurch 1906
1608:Philadelphia 1926
1018:Buenos Aires 2023
636:Philadelphia 1876
579:World exhibitions
319:
318:
192:for Casablanca.
93:
92:
1912:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1795:
1783:World portal
1781:
1780:
1538:New Orleans 1884
1302:London 1871–1874
1168:
957:New Orleans 1984
927:San Antonio 1968
902:Helsingborg 1955
572:
565:
558:
549:
540:
539:
519:
500:
499:
497:
495:
480:
474:
473:
459:
448:
447:
438:(132): 437–442.
421:
415:
414:
412:
411:
387:
381:
380:
360:
195:
109:
55:
53:
47:
45:
29:
22:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1900:1915 in Morocco
1885:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1866:Oran Exposition
1859:Casablanca Fair
1829:
1822:
1792:
1787:
1775:
1772: Cancelled
1754:
1718:
1647:
1506:
1467:Gothenburg 1923
1447:Kristiania 1914
1332:Copenhagen 1888
1287:Manchester 1857
1265:
1260:Udon Thani 2026
1197:
1163:
1157:
1096:Zoetermeer 1992
1038:
1036:
1030:
907:Beit Dagan 1956
839:
837:
831:
733:
731:
725:
603:
601:
595:
581:
576:
544:
543:
536:
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418:
409:
407:
389:
388:
384:
377:
362:
361:
346:
341:
324:
190:fire department
170:First World War
158:
130:
89:
51:
49:
43:
41:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1918:
1916:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1887:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1877:
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1869:
1862:
1855:
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1732:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1689:Melbourne 1888
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1669:Melbourne 1875
1666:
1661:
1659:Melbourne 1866
1655:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1593:Knoxville 1913
1590:
1585:
1583:Jamestown 1907
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1558:Nashville 1897
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1502:Stockholm 1943
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1482:Stockholm 1930
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1462:Marseille 1922
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1392:Marseille 1906
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1367:Stockholm 1897
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1342:Frankfurt 1891
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1322:Liverpool 1886
1319:
1317:Amsterdam 1883
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1297:Stockholm 1866
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1256:
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1246:
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1236:
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1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
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1185:
1183:Cape Town 1877
1180:
1174:
1172:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1101:Stuttgart 1993
1098:
1093:
1088:
1086:Liverpool 1984
1083:
1078:
1076:Amsterdam 1982
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1056:Amsterdam 1972
1053:
1048:
1046:Rotterdam 1960
1042:
1040:
1035:BIE-recognized
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
972:Vancouver 1986
969:
964:
959:
954:
952:Knoxville 1982
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
882:Jerusalem 1953
879:
874:
869:
867:Stockholm 1949
864:
859:
854:
849:
847:Stockholm 1936
843:
841:
836:BIE-recognized
833:
832:
830:
829:
822:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
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735:
730:BIE-recognized
727:
726:
724:
723:
718:
713:
711:Barcelona 1929
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
676:St. Louis 1904
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
651:Barcelona 1888
648:
646:Melbourne 1880
643:
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623:
618:
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255:
238:Carpets (from
236:
229:
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218:
217:
214:
203:
202:
199:
157:
154:
150:Hubert Lyautey
129:
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38:
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1860:
1856:
1853:
1849:
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1842:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1827:
1826:world's fairs
1819:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1805:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1771:
1769:
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1761:
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1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1735:Santiago 1875
1733:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:South America
1721:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1684:Adelaide 1887
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1674:Brisbane 1876
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
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1660:
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1513:
1511:North America
1509:
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1408:
1407:Zaragoza 1908
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1403:
1400:
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1278:
1275:
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1268:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1249:Shenyang 2006
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1229:Hangzhou 1929
1227:
1225:
1224:Semarang 1914
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1178:Freetown 1865
1176:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1152:Yokohama 2027
1149:
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1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
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1084:
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1079:
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1074:
1072:
1071:Montreal 1980
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1037:horticultural
1033:
1027:
1026:
1025:Belgrade 2027
1022:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1002:Zaragoza 2008
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
977:Brisbane 1988
975:
973:
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965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
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938:
935:
933:
932:Budapest 1971
930:
928:
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923:
920:
918:
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913:
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905:
903:
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898:
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883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
852:Helsinki 1938
850:
848:
845:
844:
842:
834:
828:
827:
823:
821:
820:
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803:Shanghai 2010
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771:Montreal 1967
769:
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761:Brussels 1958
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749:
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742:
741:Brussels 1935
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691:Brussels 1910
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666:Brussels 1897
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629:
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600:Retroactively
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465:France to-day
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406:on 2019-01-29
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174:war in France
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142:Treaty of Fez
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127:
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118:
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78:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62:
58:
39:
35:
28:
23:
1858:
1709:Dunedin 1925
1694:Dunedin 1889
1638:Chicago 1940
1588:Seattle 1909
1568:Buffalo 1901
1553:Atlanta 1895
1543:Atlanta 1887
1528:Atlanta 1881
1497:Glasgow 1938
1477:Antwerp 1930
1437:Cologne 1914
1417:Dresden 1911
1372:Glasgow 1901
1337:Glasgow 1888
1258:
1219:Nanking 1910
1150:
1136:Beijing 2019
1131:Antalya 2016
1116:Rostock 2003
1106:Kunming 1999
1061:Hamburg 1973
1023:
1016:
982:Plovdiv 1991
967:Tsukuba 1985
962:Plovdiv 1985
947:Plovdiv 1981
942:Okinawa 1975
937:Spokane 1974
824:
817:
788:Seville 1992
782:Chicago 1992
780:
766:Seattle 1962
721:Chicago 1933
716:Seville 1929
661:Chicago 1893
545:
524:
492:. Retrieved
488:L'Economiste
487:
478:
464:
435:
429:
419:
408:. Retrieved
404:the original
399:
395:
385:
365:
333:
312:Engineering
267:Middle Atlas
167:
139:
104:
100:
96:
94:
74:Participants
1895:Exhibitions
1679:Sydney 1879
1664:Sydney 1870
1628:Dallas 1937
1618:Dallas 1936
1457:London 1921
1442:London 1914
1427:London 1912
1422:London 1911
1412:London 1910
1402:London 1908
1397:Dublin 1907
1387:London 1906
1382:London 1905
1362:Berlin 1896
1357:Oporto 1894
1347:Prague 1891
1327:London 1886
1312:Vienna 1873
1282:Dublin 1853
1277:London 1760
1239:Nagoya 1937
1141:Almere 2022
1081:Munich 1983
1066:Vienna 1974
1012:Astana 2017
997:Lisbon 1998
992:TaejĹŹn 1993
922:Munich 1965
912:Berlin 1957
892:Naples 1954
840:expositions
838:specialized
826:Riyadh 2030
734:expositions
631:Vienna 1873
621:London 1862
611:London 1851
604:expositions
494:30 December
186:curiosities
1889:Categories
1740:Quito 1909
1603:Bronx 1918
1563:Omaha 1898
1492:Porto 1934
1487:Paris 1931
1452:Malmö 1914
1292:Porto 1865
1244:Clark 1998
1214:Hanoi 1902
1164:recognized
1126:Venlo 2012
1091:Osaka 1990
1051:Paris 1969
1007:Yeosu 2012
987:Genoa 1992
917:Turin 1961
897:Turin 1955
877:Lille 1951
862:Paris 1947
857:Liège 1939
819:Osaka 2025
813:Dubai 2020
808:Milan 2015
798:Aichi 2005
776:Osaka 1970
746:Paris 1937
701:Ghent 1913
696:Turin 1911
686:Milan 1906
681:Liège 1905
671:Paris 1900
656:Paris 1889
641:Paris 1878
626:Paris 1867
616:Paris 1855
602:recognized
410:2012-12-25
339:References
299:Not known
244:High Atlas
117:Casablanca
64:Casablanca
52:1915-11-05
44:1915-09-05
1828:in Africa
1730:Lima 1872
1432:Lyon 1914
1377:Cork 1902
1352:Lyon 1894
1307:Lyon 1872
1146:Doha 2023
887:Rome 1953
872:Lyon 1949
732:Universal
233:Marrakesh
198:Pavilion
178:pavilions
146:Zaian War
1162:Not BIE-
322:Outcomes
242:and the
201:Display
156:The fair
111:) was a
60:Location
1652:Oceania
396:Francia
296:region
294:Chaouia
286:faience
282:stuccos
277:region
262:region
235:region
224:region
222:Mogador
213:region
182:Moorish
128:Origins
119:in the
68:Morocco
50: (
42: (
1270:Europe
1171:Africa
532:
373:
260:Meknes
252:Berber
1871:1936
1864:1930
1857:1915
1850:1892
1843:1877
1837:1865
592:(BIE)
207:Rabat
1202:Asia
530:ISBN
496:2012
371:ISBN
250:and
248:Arab
240:Houz
211:Salé
95:The
37:Date
470:123
440:doi
275:Fes
246:),
103:or
1891::
504:^
486:.
452:^
436:23
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428:.
398:.
394:.
347:^
66:,
1817:e
1810:t
1803:v
571:e
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538:.
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472:.
446:.
442::
413:.
400:3
379:.
209:-
54:)
46:)
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