Knowledge (XXG)

Legal case

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In most systems, the governing body responsible for overseeing the courts assigns a unique number/letter combination or similar designation to each case in order to track the various disputes that are or have been before it. The outcome of the case is recorded, and can later be reviewed by obtaining
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Cases involving separation including asset division, support (also known as maintenance or alimony), and matters related to children are handled differently in different jurisdictions. Often, the court's procedure for dealing with family cases is very similar to that of a civil case (it requires
717:. Typically, in a plea bargain, the defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge than that which was originally brought by the grand jury or prosecutor. A defendant who goes to trial risks greater penalties than would normally be imposed through a plea bargain. 733:
to determine the truth with respect to claims of guilt, innocence, liability, or lack of fault. Details of the procedure may depend on both the kind of case and the kind of system in which the case is brought – whether, for example, it is an
626:, which determines that the plaintiff has certain legal rights. The remedy will be prescribed by the court if the plaintiff wins the case. A civil case can also be arbitrated through 545: 664:, and so family proceedings are increasingly being "divorced" from the often very formal and impersonal process of civil proceedings, and given special treatment. 756:
However, it is often more convenient to refer to cases – particularly landmark and other notable cases – by a title of the form
582:. In some instances, a legal case may occur between parties that are not in opposition, but require a legal ruling to formally establish some legal facts. 538: 457: 531: 907: 165: 897: 422: 103: 146: 661: 118: 99: 489: 396: 125: 92: 729:
exists by which the dispute can be brought to a factfinder not otherwise involved in the case, who can evaluate
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Legal cases, whether criminal or civil, are premised on the idea that a dispute will be fairly resolved when a
637:, by which the plaintiff delivers to the defendant the same documents that the plaintiff filed with the court. 484: 442: 246: 239: 630:, which may result in a faster settlement, with lower costs, than could be obtained by going through a trial. 938: 855: 331: 261: 132: 795: 567: 872: 812: 406: 467: 114: 735: 623: 472: 51: 401: 300: 277: 181: 766: 634: 519: 437: 432: 217: 770:). Where a legal proceeding does not have formally designated adverse parties, a form such as 943: 903: 877: 703: 660:
Divorce and separation from a spouse is one of the most stressful situations, as rated by the
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a copy of the documents associated with the designation previously assigned to the case.
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by a grand jury or otherwise charged with the offense by a government official called a
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The plaintiff must make a genuine effort to inform the defendant of the case through
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is in a general sense a dispute between opposing parties which may be resolved by a
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The Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities
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A criminal case may in some jurisdictions be settled before a
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jurisdictions, begins when a person suspected of a crime is
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At any point during the case, the parties can agree to a
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with a court, informing the court of the wrong that the
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Dispute between opposing parties resolved by a courts
657:service and disclosure, and will issue judgments). 106:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 574:. In most legal cases, there are one or more 539: 8: 50:It has been suggested that this article be 546: 532: 177: 166:Learn how and when to remove this message 889: 590:A civil case, more commonly known as a 414: 378: 330: 285: 269: 187: 180: 610:has allegedly suffered because of the 458:Forum (alternative dispute resolution) 902:(4 ed.). Hart Publishers. 2012. 618:. The remedy sought may be money, an 7: 104:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 80: 41: 91:needs additional citations for 798:, it is normally rendered as " 423:Alternative dispute resolution 1: 662:Holmes and Rahe Stress Scale 960: 745: 671: 598:, begins when a plaintiff 490:Peace and conflict studies 397:Mutual assured destruction 67:Proposed since April 2024. 29: 602:most a document called a 742:Designation and citation 485:Non-aggression principle 443:Conflict style inventory 247:Nonviolent Communication 856:Glossary of legal terms 806:" (as in, for example, 682:Canadian criminal cases 332:International relations 262:Speaking truth to power 30:For the racehorse, see 836:). In titles such as 796:Commonwealth countries 794:, but, when spoken in 683: 873:Early case assessment 813:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 681: 407:Nuclear proliferation 830:) or by an initial ( 736:inquisitorial system 624:declaratory judgment 473:Paradox of tolerance 100:improve this article 614:, and requesting a 402:Nuclear disarmament 301:Conflict escalation 278:Conflict management 182:Conflict resolution 767:Arkell v Pressdram 684: 635:service of process 520:Track II diplomacy 468:Prisoner's dilemma 438:Conflict continuum 433:Conflict avoidance 218:Dispute resolution 878:Lists of case law 704:district attorney 556: 555: 428:Anti-war movement 392:Nuclear blackmail 296:Communal violence 176: 175: 168: 150: 74: 73: 69: 16:(Redirected from 951: 918: 917: 912:. Archived from 894: 782:In the matter of 578:and one or more 548: 541: 534: 178: 171: 164: 160: 157: 151: 149: 108: 84: 76: 65: 57:Legal proceeding 45: 44: 37: 21: 959: 958: 954: 953: 952: 950: 949: 948: 929: 928: 927: 922: 921: 916:on Sep 6, 2015. 910: 896: 895: 891: 886: 864: 808:Charles Dickens 750: 744: 727:legal procedure 723: 721:Common elements 676: 670: 654: 588: 552: 480:Liaison officer 387:Nuclear warfare 371:Multilateralism 311:Just war theory 172: 161: 155: 152: 109: 107: 97: 85: 70: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 957: 955: 947: 946: 941: 939:Legal disputes 931: 930: 926: 925:External links 923: 920: 919: 909:978-1849463676 908: 888: 887: 885: 882: 881: 880: 875: 870: 863: 860: 818:natural person 784:is used (e.g. 746:Main article: 743: 740: 722: 719: 672:Main article: 669: 666: 653: 650: 587: 584: 554: 553: 551: 550: 543: 536: 528: 525: 524: 523: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 476: 475: 470: 460: 455: 453:Family therapy 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 417: 416: 412: 411: 410: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 381: 380: 376: 375: 374: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 335: 334: 328: 327: 326: 325: 324: 323: 313: 308: 303: 298: 290: 289: 283: 282: 281: 280: 272: 271: 267: 266: 265: 264: 259: 254: 249: 244: 243: 242: 240:Party-directed 232: 231: 230: 225: 220: 210: 205: 200: 192: 191: 185: 184: 174: 173: 88: 86: 79: 72: 71: 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 956: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 934: 924: 915: 911: 905: 901: 900: 893: 890: 883: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 861: 859: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 840: 835: 834: 829: 828: 823: 819: 815: 814: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 788: 783: 779: 775: 774: 769: 768: 763: 761: 754: 749: 748:Case citation 741: 739: 737: 732: 728: 720: 718: 716: 712: 707: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 688:criminal case 680: 675: 674:Criminal case 668:Criminal case 667: 665: 663: 658: 651: 649: 647: 646:class actions 643: 638: 636: 631: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 585: 583: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 549: 544: 542: 537: 535: 530: 529: 527: 526: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 505:Peacebuilding 503: 501: 498: 496: 495:Peace process 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 420: 419: 418: 413: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 382: 377: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 338: 337: 336: 333: 329: 322: 319: 318: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 306:De-escalation 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 293: 292: 291: 288: 284: 279: 276: 275: 274: 273: 268: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 241: 238: 237: 236: 233: 229: 228:Collaborative 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 215: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 195: 194: 193: 190: 186: 183: 179: 170: 167: 159: 148: 145: 141: 138: 134: 131: 127: 124: 120: 117: –  116: 112: 111:Find sources: 105: 101: 95: 94: 89:This article 87: 83: 78: 77: 68: 63: 59: 58: 53: 48: 39: 38: 33: 19: 914:the original 898: 892: 837: 831: 825: 811: 785: 781: 777: 771: 765: 757: 755: 751: 724: 715:plea bargain 708: 685: 659: 655: 639: 632: 589: 572:criminal law 559: 557: 500:Peace treaty 351:Brinkmanship 208:Conciliation 162: 153: 143: 136: 129: 122: 115:"Legal case" 110: 98:Please help 93:verification 90: 66: 55: 850:, i.e. for 827:Roe v. Wade 787:In re Gault 652:Family case 628:arbitration 596:controversy 515:Rule of man 510:Peacemaking 463:Game theory 341:Appeasement 257:Negotiation 223:Rule of law 198:Arbitration 189:Nonviolence 933:Categories 884:References 738:or a solo 713:through a 700:prosecutor 692:common law 642:settlement 620:injunction 586:Civil case 580:defendants 560:legal case 366:Deterrence 126:newspapers 32:Legal Case 18:Case (law) 852:the Crown 839:R v Adams 762:Defendant 758:Claimant 612:defendant 608:plaintiff 604:complaint 448:Democracy 361:Diplomacy 356:Ceasefire 346:Armistice 270:Workplace 235:Mediation 156:June 2007 944:Case law 868:Case law 862:See also 822:Jane Roe 731:evidence 696:indicted 576:accusers 287:Violence 252:Pacifism 804:against 592:lawsuit 379:Nuclear 321:studies 203:Auction 140:scholar 62:Discuss 906:  848:Regina 802:" or " 792:versus 764:(e.g. 616:remedy 142:  135:  128:  121:  113:  52:merged 833:D v D 773:In re 711:trial 690:, in 600:files 568:civil 564:court 415:Other 147:JSTOR 133:books 54:into 904:ISBN 119:news 858:.) 846:or 844:Rex 824:in 800:and 780:or 702:or 594:or 570:or 316:War 213:Law 102:by 60:. 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Index

Case (law)
Legal Case
merged
Legal proceeding
Discuss

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Legal case"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
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Conflict resolution
Nonviolence
Arbitration
Auction
Conciliation
Law
Dispute resolution
Rule of law
Collaborative
Mediation
Party-directed
Nonviolent Communication
Pacifism
Negotiation

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