Knowledge

Castle Koon

Source đź“ť

950: 218: 157:
of the primary. This was a simple design defect and not related to the unique geometry of the secondary. The UCRL's other shot, the "wet" (i.e., cryogenic) ramrod device, originally scheduled for the
1035: 164:
The name "Morgenstern" (German for morning star) was chosen because of the shape of the secondary. The secondary consisted of a central sphere from which spikes were radiating, resembling a
211: 866: 204: 185:
Hansen, Chuck, "The Swords of Armageddon: U.S. Nuclear Weapons Development since 1945" (CD-ROM). PDF, 2,600 pages, Sunnyvale, CA, Chukelea Publications, 1995, 2007.
227: 916: 1015: 871: 1030: 132: 1045: 1040: 991: 190: 176:. It was more than two decades before weapons were designed that utilized a secondary concept similar to that first tested in the Koon shot. 910: 835: 957: 891: 477: 363: 1020: 146:
was between 0.33 and 3.5 megatons, with an expected yield of 1 megaton. The actual yield was 0.11 megatons. Morgenstern was thus a
1025: 932: 829: 733: 242: 632: 625: 463: 949: 677: 534: 284: 142:
was known as "Morgenstern" and had a highly innovative secondary stage. It was tested on April 7, 1954. The predicted
1010: 147: 984: 672: 518: 876: 555: 128: 881: 802: 73: 618: 861: 435: 305: 165: 196: 153:
Post-shot analysis showed that the failure was caused by the premature heating of the secondary by the
977: 611: 512: 419: 384: 319: 298: 173: 143: 139: 124: 639: 597: 562: 391: 786: 723: 505: 456: 412: 377: 356: 326: 249: 886: 583: 569: 548: 498: 484: 470: 398: 370: 333: 312: 277: 270: 186: 698: 682: 646: 604: 590: 576: 541: 491: 291: 120: 45: 897: 841: 807: 781: 449: 349: 263: 256: 961: 703: 528: 340: 84: 1004: 856: 728: 442: 426: 169: 927: 922: 904: 851: 713: 154: 104: 99: 55: 846: 749: 708: 718: 523: 765: 404: 172:
and colleagues to use implosive jets to compress the thermonuclear
200: 161:
shot, was cancelled because it shared the same design defect.
965: 867:
Unethical human experimentation in the United States
228:
Nuclear weapons tests conducted by the United States
820: 795: 774: 758: 742: 691: 665: 656: 234: 90: 79: 69: 61: 51: 41: 33: 28: 23: 1036:1954 in the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands 168:. The spikes may have been an idea from physicist 985: 212: 129:University of California Radiation Laboratory 8: 992: 978: 662: 219: 205: 197: 917:Trinity and Beyond: The Atomic Bomb Movie 872:International Day against Nuclear Tests 133:Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 20: 7: 946: 944: 911:Reactor-grade plutonium nuclear test 836:Fallout: An American Nuclear Tragedy 892:Radiation Exposure Compensation Act 14: 948: 1016:Nuclear testing at Bikini Atoll 933:Nuclear testing at Bikini Atoll 830:National Atomic Testing Museum 734:Nevada Test and Training Range 1: 1031:1950s in the Marshall Islands 1046:United States military stubs 1041:April 1954 events in Oceania 964:. You can help Knowledge by 1062: 943: 95: 1021:1954 in military history 877:Nevada Desert Experience 16:1954 nuclear weapon test 1026:1954 in the environment 882:Nuclear weapons testing 803:Pacific Proving Grounds 958:United States military 683:Carson National Forest 862:Desert Rock exercises 138:The "dry" two-stage 125:thermonuclear device 166:morning star / mace 1011:Explosions in 1954 729:Sand Springs Range 973: 972: 941: 940: 887:Project Plowshare 816: 815: 191:978-0-9791915-0-3 113: 112: 1053: 994: 987: 980: 952: 945: 699:Nevada Test Site 663: 221: 214: 207: 198: 127:designed at the 123:was a test of a 121:Operation Castle 46:Operation Castle 21: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1001: 1000: 999: 998: 942: 937: 898:The Atomic Cafe 842:Alvin C. Graves 822: 812: 791: 770: 754: 738: 687: 658: 652: 633:Upshot–Knothole 626:Tumbler–Snapper 230: 225: 182: 109: 108: 102: 91:Test chronology 17: 12: 11: 5: 1059: 1057: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1003: 1002: 997: 996: 989: 982: 974: 971: 970: 953: 939: 938: 936: 935: 930: 925: 920: 913: 908: 901: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 832: 826: 824: 818: 817: 814: 813: 811: 810: 808:South Atlantic 805: 799: 797: 793: 792: 790: 789: 784: 778: 776: 772: 771: 769: 768: 762: 760: 756: 755: 753: 752: 746: 744: 740: 739: 737: 736: 731: 726: 724:Central Nevada 721: 716: 711: 706: 704:Frenchman Flat 701: 695: 693: 689: 688: 686: 685: 680: 675: 669: 667: 660: 654: 653: 651: 650: 643: 636: 629: 622: 615: 608: 601: 594: 587: 580: 573: 566: 559: 556:Roller Coaster 552: 545: 538: 531: 529:Project 58/58A 526: 521: 516: 509: 502: 495: 488: 481: 474: 467: 460: 453: 446: 439: 432: 431: 430: 416: 409: 408: 407: 395: 388: 381: 374: 367: 360: 353: 346: 345: 344: 341:Starfish Prime 330: 323: 316: 309: 302: 295: 288: 281: 274: 267: 260: 253: 246: 238: 236: 232: 231: 226: 224: 223: 216: 209: 201: 195: 194: 181: 178: 111: 110: 103: 97: 96: 93: 92: 88: 87: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 43: 39: 38: 35: 31: 30: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1058: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1006: 995: 990: 988: 983: 981: 976: 975: 969: 967: 963: 960:article is a 959: 954: 951: 947: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 918: 914: 912: 909: 907: 906: 902: 900: 899: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 857:Corbin Harney 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 837: 833: 831: 828: 827: 825: 819: 809: 806: 804: 801: 800: 798: 794: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 777: 773: 767: 764: 763: 761: 757: 751: 748: 747: 745: 741: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 694: 690: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 670: 668: 664: 661: 655: 648: 644: 641: 637: 634: 630: 627: 623: 620: 616: 613: 609: 606: 602: 599: 595: 592: 588: 585: 581: 578: 574: 571: 567: 564: 560: 557: 553: 550: 546: 543: 539: 536: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 514: 510: 507: 503: 500: 496: 493: 489: 486: 482: 479: 475: 472: 468: 465: 464:Little Feller 461: 458: 454: 451: 447: 444: 440: 437: 433: 428: 427:Hardtack Teak 424: 423: 421: 417: 414: 410: 406: 403: 402: 400: 396: 393: 389: 386: 382: 379: 375: 372: 368: 365: 361: 358: 354: 351: 347: 342: 338: 337: 335: 331: 328: 324: 321: 317: 314: 310: 307: 303: 300: 296: 293: 289: 286: 285:Buster–Jangle 282: 279: 275: 272: 268: 265: 261: 258: 254: 251: 247: 244: 240: 239: 237: 233: 229: 222: 217: 215: 210: 208: 203: 202: 199: 192: 188: 184: 183: 179: 177: 175: 171: 170:Edward Teller 167: 162: 160: 156: 151: 149: 145: 141: 136: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 107: → 106: 101: 98:←  94: 89: 86: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 65:April 7, 1954 64: 60: 57: 54: 50: 47: 44: 40: 37:United States 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 966:expanding it 955: 928:Louis Vitale 923:Vela Uniform 915: 905:Radio Bikini 903: 896: 852:Chuck Hansen 834: 714:Rainier Mesa 163: 158: 155:neutron flux 152: 137: 131:(UCRL), now 116: 114: 105:Castle Union 100:Castle Romeo 56:Bikini Atoll 18: 847:Reed Hadley 750:Salmon Site 743:Mississippi 709:Pahute Mesa 535:Quicksilver 436:Hardtack II 306:Cornerstone 74:Atmospheric 42:Test series 29:Information 24:Castle Koon 1005:Categories 719:Yucca Flat 673:Alamogordo 666:New Mexico 612:Touchstone 524:Project 57 519:Project 56 513:Praetorian 420:Hardtack I 385:Greenhouse 320:Crossroads 299:Charioteer 235:Operations 180:References 782:Parachute 640:Whetstone 598:Tinderbox 563:Sandstone 478:Musketeer 392:Grenadier 364:Flintlock 193:(2nd Ed.) 70:Test type 52:Test site 775:Colorado 766:Amchitka 678:Carlsbad 506:Plumbbob 457:Latchkey 413:Guardian 405:Cannikin 378:Fusileer 357:Fishbowl 327:Crosstie 250:Aqueduct 119:shot of 821:Related 619:Trinity 584:Sunbeam 570:Sculpin 549:Redwing 499:Phalanx 485:Niblick 471:Mandrel 399:Grommet 371:Fulcrum 334:Dominic 313:Cresset 278:Bowline 271:Bedrock 34:Country 823:topics 759:Alaska 692:Nevada 647:Wigwam 605:Toggle 591:Teapot 577:Storax 542:Ranger 492:Nougat 292:Castle 189:  148:fizzle 140:device 956:This 796:Other 787:Rifle 659:areas 450:Julin 350:Emery 264:Argus 257:Arbor 243:Anvil 144:yield 80:Yield 962:stub 657:Test 187:ISBN 174:core 159:Echo 117:Koon 115:The 83:110 62:Date 443:Ivy 1007:: 422:" 401:" 336:" 150:. 135:. 85:kt 993:e 986:t 979:v 968:. 649:" 645:" 642:" 638:" 635:" 631:" 628:" 624:" 621:" 617:" 614:" 610:" 607:" 603:" 600:" 596:" 593:" 589:" 586:" 582:" 579:" 575:" 572:" 568:" 565:" 561:" 558:" 554:" 551:" 547:" 544:" 540:" 537:" 533:" 515:" 511:" 508:" 504:" 501:" 497:" 494:" 490:" 487:" 483:" 480:" 476:" 473:" 469:" 466:" 462:" 459:" 455:" 452:" 448:" 445:" 441:" 438:" 434:" 429:" 425:" 418:" 415:" 411:" 397:" 394:" 390:" 387:" 383:" 380:" 376:" 373:" 369:" 366:" 362:" 359:" 355:" 352:" 348:" 343:" 339:" 332:" 329:" 325:" 322:" 318:" 315:" 311:" 308:" 304:" 301:" 297:" 294:" 290:" 287:" 283:" 280:" 276:" 273:" 269:" 266:" 262:" 259:" 255:" 252:" 248:" 245:" 241:" 220:e 213:t 206:v

Index

Operation Castle
Bikini Atoll
Atmospheric
kt
Castle Romeo
Castle Union
Operation Castle
thermonuclear device
University of California Radiation Laboratory
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
device
yield
fizzle
neutron flux
morning star / mace
Edward Teller
core
ISBN
978-0-9791915-0-3
v
t
e
Nuclear weapons tests conducted by the United States
Anvil
Aqueduct
Arbor
Argus
Bedrock
Bowline
Buster–Jangle

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑