Knowledge (XXG)

Car classification

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The earliest type of passenger vehicle is called an "off-roader", "four-by-four" or "four-wheel drive". Off-road vehicles are usually more focused on off-road capability than SUVs and crossover SUVs (often compromising their on-road ride quality or handling). Common features of off-road vehicles are
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Minivan is an American car classification for vehicles that are designed to transport passengers in the rear seating rows, and have reconfigurable seats in two or three rows. The equivalent terms in British English are multi-purpose vehicle (MPV), people carrier, and people mover. Minivans are often
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The premium compact class (also called subcompact executive) is the smallest category of luxury cars. It became popular in the mid-2000s, when European manufacturers — such as Audi, BMW, and Mercedes-Benz — introduced new entry-level models that were smaller and cheaper than their compact executive
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Government departments often create classification systems for taxation or regulating vehicle usage (e.g. vehicles that require a specific license or are restricted to certain roads). Some jurisdictions may determine vehicle tax based upon environmental principles, such as the user pays principle.
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The predecessors to SUVs date back to military and low-volume models from the late 1930s, and the four-wheel drive station wagons / carryalls that began to be introduced in 1949. The 1984 Jeep Cherokee (XJ) is considered to be the first SUV in the modern style. Most SUVs produced today use unibody
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There is no common definition of an SUV, and usage varies between countries. Some definitions claim that an SUV must be built on a light-truck chassis. However, a broader definition considers any vehicle with off-road design features as an SUV. In some countries — such as the United States — SUVs
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A similar set of classes is used by the Canadian EPA. The Canadian National Collision Database (NCDB) system defines "passenger car" as a unique class, but also identifies two other categories involving passenger vehicles—the "passenger van" and "light utility vehicle"—and these categories are
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Microcars straddle the boundary between car and motorbike, and are often covered by separate regulations from normal cars, resulting in relaxed requirements for registration and licensing. Engine size is often 700 cc (43 cu in) or less, and microcars have three or four wheels.
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The largest size of minivans is also referred to as "large MPV" and became popular following the introduction of the 1984 Renault Espace and Dodge Caravan. Since the 1990s, the smaller compact MPV and mini MPV sizes of minivans have also become popular. If the term "minivan" is used without
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construction. Crossovers are often based on a platform shared with a passenger car, as a result, they typically have better comfort and fuel economy, but less off-road capability (many crossovers are sold without all-wheel drive) than truck-based SUVs, though more so than passenger cars.
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The smallest category of vehicles that are registered as normal cars is called A-segment in Europe, or "city car" in Europe and the United States. The United States Environmental Protection Agency defines this category as "minicompact." However, this term is not widely used.
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Passenger vehicles with off-road capability or styling features are often categorized as either off-road vehicles, sports utility vehicles, or crossover SUVs. There are no commonly agreed boundaries between these categories, and usage of the terms varies between countries.
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or straight-line acceleration are called sports cars or performance cars. However the term "sports car" is also sometimes used specifically for lightweight two-seat cars. Sports/performance cars can either be built on unique platforms or upgraded versions of regular cars.
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A grand tourer (GT) is a car that is designed for high-speed and long-distance driving, due to a combination of performance and luxury attributes. The most common format is a front-engine, rear-wheel-drive two-door coupé with either a two-seat or a 2+2 arrangement.
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Muscle car is an American term for high-performance cars, usually rear-wheel drive and fitted with a large and powerful V8 engine. The term originated for the 1960s and early 1970s special editions of mass-production cars which were designed for drag racing.
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The compact MPV size class includes vehicles between the mini MPV and large MPV (minivan) sizes. Compact MPVs remain predominantly a European phenomenon, although they are also built and sold in many Latin American and Asian markets.
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in 1964. It broke all post-World War II automobile sales records, "creating the 'pony car' craze soon adopted by competitors." The term describes an affordable, compact, highly styled car with a sporty or performance-oriented image.
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Cars began to be marketed as sport compacts in the mid-1980s when it was used for option packages on American-built coupes. Since then, it has also been used for standalone sports car models and cars imported from Europe and Asia.
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Front-mounted petrol engines, together with front-wheel drive, are the most common powertrain layout. However, all-wheel drive has become more commonly used since around 2010. Most hot hatches are manufactured in Europe or Asia.
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produced from 1952–2007. These two-door cars prioritized comfort, styling, and a high level of interior features. Not prioritizing maximum interior space, interior volumes are equivalent size to mid-size cars and are part of the
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A supercar – also called an exotic car – is a loosely defined description of certain high-performance sportscars. Since the 1990s or 2000s, the term "hypercar" has come into use for the highest-performing supercars.
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Sports cars are designed to emphasize handling, performance, or the thrill of driving. Sports cars originated in Europe in the early 1900s, with one of the first recorded usages of the term "sports car" being in
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Relatively expensive cars that are not classified as sports (price in USD to curb weight in pounds more than 9.0 in 2010) (small cars over $ 27,000, midsize cars over $ 31,500, large cars over $ 36,000, etc.)
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Several other segment descriptions, listed below, are used in North America. Cars from these segments may also be sold in other countries. However, the usage of the terms is mostly specific to North America.
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Several other segment descriptions, listed below, are used in Europe. Cars from these segments may also be sold in other countries. However, the usage of the terms is mostly specific to Europe.
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The size of a compact car is defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), as having a combined interior and cargo volume of 100–109 cu ft (2.8–3.1 m).
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Certain cities in the United States in the 1920s chose to exempt electric-powered vehicles because officials believed those vehicles did not cause "substantial wear upon the pavements".
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A sporting version of an affordable compact car or a subcompact car. There is no precise definition and the description is applied for marketing purposes to a wide variety of models.
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cars are sometimes called subcompacts in the United States. In Europe and Great Britain, the B-segment and supermini categories do not have any formal definitions based on size.
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There are various inconsistencies about whether vehicles are considered crossovers or SUVs, therefore the term SUV is often used as a catch-all for both crossovers and SUVs.
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In the United Kingdom, a vehicle is taxed according to the vehicle's construction, engine, weight, type of fuel, and emissions, as well as the purpose for which it is used.
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A sports utility vehicle (SUV) combines elements of road-going passenger cars with features from off-road vehicles, such as raised ground clearance and four-wheel drive.
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cars. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines a mid-size car as having a combined passenger and cargo volume of 110–119 cu ft (3.1–3.4 m).
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This article is about the categorisation of cars according to vehicle regulations or market segments. For types of body styles (e.g. sedan, coupe, hatchback), see
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The equivalents of A-segment cars have been produced since the early 1920s. However, the category increased in popularity in the late 1950s when the original
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which became popular in the English language from the 1950s, evolving from fast touring cars and streamlined closed sports cars during the 1930s.
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In North American terms, close equivalents are "luxury compact" and "entry-level luxury car", although the latter is also used for the smaller
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newspaper in the United Kingdom in 1919. Sports cars started to become popular during the 1920s. The term was originally used for two-seat
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of the "one-box" or "two-box" body configuration, high roofs, flat floors, sliding doors for rear passengers, and high H-point seating.
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The term originated in the mid-1980s. However, factory high-performance versions of hatchbacks have been produced since the 1970s.
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has used a formula it developed that takes into account a combination of both vehicle footprint (length times width) and weight.
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From Tail Fins to Hybrids: How Detroit Lost Its Dominance of the U. S. Auto Market: A Reprint from "Economic Perspectives"
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US Insurance Institute for Highway Safety | Highway Loss Data Institute 'Guide to car size groups' (includes minivans)
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Microcars are most popular in Europe, where they originated following World War II. The predecessors to micro cars are
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The European equivalent is a hot hatch. However, sport compacts are not restricted to just hatchback body styles.
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have been classified as "light trucks", resulting in more lenient regulations compared to passenger cars.
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inconsistently handled across the country with the boundaries between the vehicles increasingly blurred.
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The definitions for these categories are often blurred and a car may be a member of multiple categories.
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A crossover SUV— also called a crossover or CUV— is a type of sports utility vehicle (SUV) that uses a
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construction (as per passenger cars). However, in the past, many SUVs used body-on-frame construction.
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The following table summarises the commonly used terms of market segments and legal classifications.
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schemes that are used for various purposes including regulation, description, and categorization of
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of the vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil, coolant, and
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Microcars and their Japanese equivalent— kei cars— are the smallest category of automobile.
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Mini MPV is the smallest size of MPVs and the vehicles are often built on the platforms of
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Hot hatch (shortened from hot hatchback) is a high-performance version of a mass-produced
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In Australia, the Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries publishes its classifications.
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can we expect to find a general acceptance of the fact that there were on the roads both
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Clayton, Alan; Montufar1, Jeannette; Middleton, Dan; McCauley, Bill (August 2000).
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has developed a classification system used for automatically calculating road use
2531:>5,750 lb (2,600 kg) or shadow >115 sq ft (10.7 m) 2499:<=3,000 lb (1,350 kg) and shadow <80 sq ft (7.4 m) 1662:. Compact executive cars are equivalent size to mid-size cars and are part of the 917: 846: 3952:"Vehicle size and weight: Bigger heavier vehicles protect their occupants better" 5217: 5159: 5154: 4971: 4911: 4896: 4851: 4783: 4720: 4675: 4580: 4465: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4328: 4234: 3633: 3629: 3082: 3046: 3026: 2895: 2852: 2812: 2802: 2542: 1954: 1741:
In the United States and several other countries, the equivalent categories are
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car that is designed to have sporting performance or handling characteristics.
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A compact executive car or a compact luxury car is a premium car larger than a
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Vehicles in this category are often the flagship models of luxury car brands.
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Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, PT. 425 699
3193:. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. 17 March 1999 1745:(not to be confused with the European category of "full-size luxury car") or 4961: 4901: 4841: 4808: 4710: 4695: 4655: 4650: 4630: 4610: 4555: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4394: 4371: 4267: 4224: 3591: 3060: 3054: 3042: 2904: 2900: 2782: 2660: 1873: 1806: 1788: 1766: 1735: 1717: 1690: 1663: 1616: 1473: 1463: 1371: 1304: 1241: 1189:
In the United States, the first locally-built subcompact cars were the 1970
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Categorisation of cars according to vehicle regulations or market segments
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Pony car is an American class of automobile launched and inspired by the
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in the European car classification, and exterior dimensions can exceed
2240:(e.g. sedan, coupe or hatchback), number of doors or seating capacity. 2195: 1680: 1602: 1552: 1027: 742: 555: 489: 415: 346: 295: 3987:, Arlington, VA: Highway Loss Data Institute, p. 4, December 2006 2935: 4856: 2890:
A personal luxury car is a North American market segment for premium
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In Europe, the third-largest category for passenger cars is called
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The next larger category of small cars is called B-segment Europe,
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Two-seaters and cars with significant high-performance features
1101: 4158: 3863:"Feasibility of a New Vehicle Classification System for Canada" 4890: 4460: 4348: 4185: 3909:"Notes About Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency: Tax Classes" 841: 146: 38: 4154: 3152:"ISO 3833:1977 Road vehicles – Types – Terms and definitions" 1985:— also known as "sports saloon" — is a subjective term for a 1384:
In Europe, the second-largest category for passenger cars is
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Auto opium: a social history of American automobile design
3737:. U.S. Office of the Federal Register. 2010. p. 862. 3677:"What's the difference between a crossover, SUV and 4x4?" 3651:"No One Knows What "Sports Car" Actually Means Anymore" 3619:(London, England), 12 November 1919; pg. 6; Issue 42255 2097:(separate chassis) construction and low-range gearing. 1178:
Early supermini cars in Great Britain include the 1977
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Examples of D-segment / large family / mid-size cars:
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Examples of A-segment / city cars / minicompact cars:
3802:. Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries 3708:"1984 Jeep Cherokee Reimagines the 4x4 for a New Age" 2746:
130 to 159 cu ft (3,700–4,500 L)
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110 to 119 cu ft (3,100–3,350 L)
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100 to 109 cu ft (2,850–3,100 L)
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specifying a size, it usually refers to a large MPV.
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Examples of C-segment / compact / small family cars:
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Examples of B-segment / supermini / subcompact cars:
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Governments and private organizations have developed
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3010:The term derives from the Italian language phrase 2605:3,000 to 3,499 lb (1,350–1,600 kg) 2594:2,500 to 2,999 lb (1,150–1,350 kg) 2523:4,751 to 5,750 lb (2,150–2,600 kg) 2515:3,751 to 4,750 lb (1,700–2,150 kg) 2507:3,001 to 3,750 lb (1,350–1,700 kg) 2440:3,501 to 4,000 lb (1,600–1,800 kg) 2420:3,001 to 3,500 lb (1,350–1,600 kg) 2400:2,501 to 3,000 lb (1,150–1,350 kg) 2372:101 to 110 sq ft (9.4–10.2 m) 1848:Common categories of sports/performance cars are: 3373:Bleakney, Peter; Schlee, Mike (4 December 2012). 3257: 3255: 3253: 3768:Transportation, Energy, and Environmental Policy 3765:Sperling, Daniel; Kurani, Ken (September 2001). 3150:International Organization for Standardization. 2583:2,000 to 2,499 lb (900–1,150 kg) 2380:2,001 to 2,500 lb (900–1,150 kg) 2369:91 to 100 sq ft (8.5–9.3 m) 1726:An executive car is a premium car larger than a 4110:"Red, White & Fast: 1970 AMC Rebel Machine" 3375:"Comparison Test: German Compact Luxury Sedans" 2541:(NHTSA) separates vehicles into classes by the 2366:81 to 90 sq ft (7.5–8.4 m) 2363:70 to 80 sq ft (6.5–7.4 m) 1797:The largest size of a luxury car is known as a 1167:The size of a subcompact car is defined by the 1047:. Kei cars have been used in Japan since 1949. 3771:. Transportation Research Board. p. 230. 2572:1,500 to 1,999 lb (700–900 kg) 2539:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 4170: 3822:"Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999" 3615:Motor Show. Development of the Sporting Car. 3540:"What's The Best New Entry Level Luxury Car?" 3425:"2018 Auto123.com Awards: Luxury compact car" 2738:Less than 130 cu ft (3,700 L) 2668:United States Environmental Protection Agency 2287:US Highway Loss Data Institute classification 1391:In other countries, the equivalent terms are 1324:In the United States, the equivalent term is 1250:The largest category of small cars is called 1169:United States Environmental Protection Agency 191: 177:Car market segments and legal classifications 154:Road vehicles – Types – Terms and definitions 8: 3636:and sports cars".--Frostick, Michael; 1956; 2695:Less than 85 cu ft (2,400 L) 1418:F-segment / Luxury saloon / Full-size luxury 3893:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 2754:160 cu ft (4,550 L) or more 2727:120 cu ft (3,400 L) or more 2679:Total passenger and cargo volume (cu. ft.) 2314:Four doors, a rear hatch, and four pillars 4199: 4177: 4163: 4155: 198: 184: 3496:"10 Entry-Level Luxury Vehicles For 2015" 1809:cars in the European car classification. 1738:cars in the European car classification. 152:The International Standard ISO 3833-1977 129:Learn how and when to remove this message 4581:Cabriolet / Convertible / Drophead coupe 3958:. Insurance Institute for Highway Safety 3477:"Top 7 Entry-Level Luxury Cars for 2014" 3323:"Fuel Economy of the 2010 Toyota Avalon" 2672: 2551: 2480: 2344: 2283: 173: 170: 4927:Homogeneous charge compression ignition 3263:"How are vehicle size classes defined?" 3142: 2687:Any (designed to seat only two adults) 2616:3,500 lb (1,600 kg) and over 1402:Examples of non-luxury full-size cars: 3886: 3450:"Consumer Reports: Most Reliable Cars" 3233:"Japan Seeks to Squelch Its Tiny Cars" 2484:US IIHS|HLDI Guide to SUV size groups 2375:>110 sq ft (10.2 m) 2279:Insurance Institute for Highway Safety 2236:These classifications can be based on 1734:car. Executive cars are classified as 4138:. Taylor & Francis. p. 180. 3590:Dorian, Drew; Stafford, Eric (2020). 3349:"2014 Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class Review" 2277:In the United States, since 2010 the 7: 1676:Examples of compact executive cars: 1666:in the European car classification. 1050:Examples of microcars and kei cars: 67:adding citations to reliable sources 3566:"Best Used Entry-Level Luxury Cars" 1793:Luxury vehicle § Luxury saloon 1289:D-segment / Large family / Mid-size 1071:A-segment / City car / Minicompact 3706:Jordan, Michael (September 1983). 2910:Examples of personal luxury cars: 2460:>4,000 lb (1,800 kg) 1633:Compact executive / luxury compact 1612:Examples of premium compact cars: 1226:C-segment / Small family / Compact 1128:B-segment / Supermini / Subcompact 25: 4591:Coupé de Ville / Sedanca de Ville 3649:Baruth, Jack (19 February 2016). 3494:Maley, William (24 August 2014). 2226:Government classification methods 1388:, which are usually luxury cars. 1356:E-segment / Executive / Full-size 966: 929: 811: 3657:from the original on 2 June 2017 2959:Examples of sport compact cars: 2306:Four-door sedans and hatchbacks 1773:Luxury saloon / full-size luxury 1425:Luxury saloon / full-size luxury 43: 3475:Sadlier, Josh (3 August 2013). 3294:. Diane Publishing. p. 6. 2298:Two-door sedans and hatchbacks 2100:Examples of off-road vehicles: 54:needs additional citations for 5228:Template:EC car classification 3101:ACRISS Car Classification Code 2764:North American market segments 2657:Federal Highway Administration 1385: 1172: 1: 4108:McClurg, Bob (31 July 2015). 4053:Berry, Claude Perrin (1921). 2322:Vans with sliding rear doors 299: 2205:Examples of crossover SUVs: 1961:Sports sedan / sports saloon 1859:sports sedan / sports saloon 1815:Examples of luxury saloons: 1801:in the United Kingdom and a 1752:Examples of executive cars: 1697:Executive / mid-size luxury 842:J-segment sport utility cars 733:M-segment multi purpose cars 3329:. U.S. Department of Energy 3269:. U.S. Department of Energy 3017:Examples of grand tourers: 2093:, high ground clearance, a 1992:Examples of sports sedans: 5270: 4917:Gasoline / petrol 4681:Roadster / Spider / Spyder 4006:"NHTSA 5-Star Ratings FAQ" 3052: 2999: 2942: 2883: 2833: 2787: 2229: 2187: 2135: 2081: 2026: 1964: 1917: 1786: 1711: 1647: 1585: 1550: 1515:Examples of Compact MPVs: 1504: 1455: 1369: 1302: 1239: 1160:in the United Kingdom and 1141: 1085: 1021: 164:Summary of classifications 29: 5213: 5057:(engine / drive) 4067:– via Google Books. 3788:– via Google Books. 3754:– via Google Books. 3628:"Only it seems after the 3288:Klier, Thomas H. (2010). 3073:Examples of hot hatches: 2798:Examples of muscle cars: 2483: 2354: 2347: 2002:Mazdaspeed6 / Mazda 6 MPS 1940:Examples of sports cars: 1836:Sports / performance cars 1386:E-segment / executive car 921: 916: 850: 845: 840: 741: 736: 731: 615: 518: 513: 508: 482:Entry-level luxury (U.S.) 444: 439: 434: 375: 370: 365: 284: 4696:Sedan delivery/Panel van 4084:"1970 AMC Rebel Machine" 4059:. Callaghan. p. 137 2980:European market segments 2058:SUVs / off-road vehicles 1561:Examples of Large MPVs: 835:Citroën C4 Grand Picasso 587:Full-size luxury (U.S.) 510:E-segment executive cars 4957:Liquified petroleum gas 4769:Driverless (autonomous) 4134:Gartman, David (1994). 2848:Examples of pony cars: 2743:Mid-size station wagons 2588:Passenger cars: compact 2555:US NHTSA classification 2037:Examples of supercars: 1622:Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class 1469:Examples of Mini MPVs: 617:S-segment sports coupés 156:also defines terms for 5254:Automotive terminology 4862:Compressed natural gas 4789:Personal rapid transit 4056:The law of automobiles 3829:Canada Gazette Part II 3159:autoparts-standard.org 3050: 2997: 2964:Chevrolet Cavalier Z24 2940: 2881: 2831: 2785: 2621:Sport utility vehicles 2599:Passenger cars: medium 2190:Crossover (automobile) 2185: 2133: 2079: 2024: 1978: 1915: 1784: 1709: 1645: 1605: 1548: 1502: 1453: 1367: 1300: 1262:in the United States. 1237: 1164:in the United States. 1139: 1083: 1019: 818:Chrysler Pacifica (RU) 552:Mid-size luxury (U.S.) 5128:Dual motor-four-wheel 4726:Town (Coupé de Ville) 4114:Motor Trend (Hot Rod) 3045: 3022:Aston Martin Vanquish 2995: 2938: 2879:Chevrolet Monte Carlo 2876: 2826: 2780: 2610:Passenger cars: heavy 2577:Passenger cars: light 2181: 2163:Mercedes-Benz M-Class 2138:Sport utility vehicle 2128: 2121:Sport utility vehicle 2074: 2020: 1974: 1911: 1840:Cars that prioritize 1782:Mercedes-Benz S-Class 1780: 1757:Mercedes-Benz E-Class 1704: 1650:Compact executive car 1640: 1600: 1543: 1497: 1448: 1363: 1296: 1233: 1135: 1078: 1013: 961:Full-size SUV (U.S.) 641:Lamborghini Aventador 606:Mercedes-Benz S-Class 580:F-segment luxury cars 569:Mercedes-Benz E-Class 503:Mercedes-Benz C-Class 429:Mercedes-Benz A-Class 367:C-segment medium cars 5139:Engine configuration 3978:"Technical Appendix" 3514:"Entry-Level Luxury" 3404:thecarconnection.com 3121:Truck classification 2996:Maserati GranTurismo 2808:Plymouth Road Runner 2751:Large station wagons 2566:Passenger cars: mini 2022:Lamborghini Countach 1803:full-size luxury car 1671:premium compact cars 1658:and smaller than an 589:Luxury saloon (U.K.) 436:D-segment large cars 408:Subcompact executive 330:B-segment small cars 78:"Car classification" 63:improve this article 5249:Car classifications 5145:internal combustion 4947:Internal combustion 4754:All-terrain vehicle 4676:Retractable hardtop 4082:(12 January 2007). 3835:(1). Archived from 3592:"2020 Cadillac CT6" 3078:Volkswagen Golf GTi 2886:Personal luxury car 2869:Personal luxury car 2110:Toyota Land Cruiser 2052:Bugatti Veyron 16.4 2013:Supercar / hypercar 1825:Lincoln Continental 1730:and smaller than a 986:Toyota Land Cruiser 946:Jeep Grand Cherokee 934:Mid-size SUV (U.S.) 886:Compact 4x4 (U.K.) 281:A-segment mini cars 18:Car classifications 3938:Technical Appendix 3875:on 1 November 2004 3638:Racing Sports Cars 3237:The New York Times 3131:Vehicle size class 3111:Commercial vehicle 3088:Honda Civic Type R 3051: 2998: 2941: 2882: 2832: 2786: 2655:The United States 2549:, if so equipped. 2537:The United States 2232:Vehicle size class 2186: 2153:Examples of SUVs: 2134: 2080: 2047:Koenigsegg Agera R 2025: 1979: 1945:Chevrolet Corvette 1916: 1785: 1710: 1646: 1606: 1549: 1503: 1466:hatchback models. 1454: 1368: 1301: 1238: 1140: 1084: 1020: 1006:Microcar / kei car 981:Chevrolet Suburban 951:Volkswagen Touareg 918:Large off-road 4x4 847:Small off-road 4x4 753:Citroën C3 Picasso 650:Porsche 918 Spyder 143:car classification 5236: 5235: 4532: 4531: 4301:Compact executive 4145:978-0-415-10572-9 4088:HowStuffWorks.com 3456:. 28 October 2013 3168:on 23 August 2015 2920:Cadillac Eldorado 2758: 2757: 2653: 2652: 2535: 2534: 2479: 2478: 2343: 2342: 2303:Regular four door 2215:Volkswagen Tiguan 2168:Mitsubishi Pajero 1728:compact executive 1566:Chrysler Pacifica 1525:Volkswagen Touran 1211:(Chevrolet Sonic) 1184:Vauxhall Chevette 995: 994: 990:Mercedes-Benz GLS 973:Lincoln Navigator 965:Upper Large SUV ( 963:Large 4x4 (U.K.) 928:Large 4x4 (U.K., 799:Volkswagen Touran 782:Chevrolet Orlando 726:Mercedes-Benz SLK 672:Mercedes-Benz CLK 486:Alfa Romeo Giulia 478:Compact executive 471:Volkswagen Passat 139: 138: 131: 113: 16:(Redirected from 5261: 5148: 5107:Front-four-wheel 5058: 4921:direct injection 4832:Alternative fuel 4646:Multi-stop truck 4200: 4179: 4172: 4165: 4156: 4150: 4149: 4131: 4125: 4124: 4122: 4120: 4105: 4099: 4098: 4096: 4094: 4078:Auto Editors of 4075: 4069: 4068: 4066: 4064: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4039: 4028: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4012:on 8 August 2014 4002: 3996: 3995: 3994: 3992: 3982: 3974: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3963: 3948: 3942: 3941: 3934: 3928: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3913: 3905: 3899: 3898: 3892: 3884: 3882: 3880: 3874: 3867: 3858: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3847: 3841: 3826: 3818: 3812: 3811: 3809: 3807: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3753: 3751: 3729: 3723: 3722: 3720: 3718: 3703: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3687:on 22 April 2019 3683:. Archived from 3673: 3667: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3646: 3640: 3626: 3620: 3613: 3607: 3606: 3604: 3602: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3562: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3536: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3510: 3504: 3503: 3491: 3485: 3484: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3446: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3435: 3421: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3410: 3396: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3370: 3364: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3319: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3308: 3285: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3259: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3225: 3219: 3218: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3192: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3173: 3167: 3161:. Archived from 3156: 3147: 3126:Vehicle category 2939:Dodge Neon SRT-4 2925:Chrysler Cordoba 2915:Ford Thunderbird 2863:Dodge Challenger 2858:Chevrolet Camaro 2676:US EPA car class 2673: 2552: 2547:air conditioning 2481: 2345: 2295:Regular two door 2284: 2091:four-wheel drive 2084:Off-road vehicle 2067:Off-road vehicle 1976:Holden (HSV) GTS 1732:full-size luxury 1545:Renault Espace I 1407:Chevrolet Impala 1340:Chevrolet Malibu 1319:large family car 1256:small family car 968: 942:Hyundai Santa Fe 931: 857:Mini 4x4 (U.K.) 813: 668:Chevrolet Camaro 610:Porsche Panamera 529:Chevrolet Impala 441:Large family car 372:Small family car 301: 211:Euro Car Segment 200: 193: 186: 171: 134: 127: 123: 120: 114: 112: 71: 47: 39: 21: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5259: 5258: 5239: 5238: 5237: 5232: 5209: 5180:Single-cylinder 5142: 5141: 5133: 5121:Rear-four-wheel 5072:Front mid-front 5056: 5055: 5047: 5025:Engine position 5019: 4966: 4952:Liquid nitrogen 4818: 4746: 4740: 4528: 4470: 4429: 4376: 4362:Crossover (CUV) 4343: 4315: 4287: 4249: 4189: 4183: 4153: 4146: 4133: 4132: 4128: 4118: 4116: 4107: 4106: 4102: 4092: 4090: 4077: 4076: 4072: 4062: 4060: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4037: 4035: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4015: 4013: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3990: 3988: 3980: 3976: 3975: 3971: 3961: 3959: 3950: 3949: 3945: 3936: 3935: 3931: 3921: 3919: 3918:. November 2022 3911: 3907: 3906: 3902: 3885: 3878: 3876: 3872: 3865: 3860: 3859: 3855: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3824: 3820: 3819: 3815: 3805: 3803: 3798: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3731: 3730: 3726: 3716: 3714: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3690: 3688: 3675: 3674: 3670: 3660: 3658: 3648: 3647: 3643: 3627: 3623: 3614: 3610: 3600: 3598: 3589: 3588: 3584: 3574: 3572: 3564: 3563: 3559: 3549: 3547: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3523: 3521: 3512: 3511: 3507: 3493: 3492: 3488: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3457: 3448: 3447: 3443: 3433: 3431: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3408: 3406: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3383: 3381: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3357: 3355: 3347: 3346: 3342: 3332: 3330: 3327:Fueleconomy.gov 3321: 3320: 3316: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3287: 3286: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3267:Fueleconomy.gov 3261: 3260: 3251: 3241: 3239: 3231:(9 June 2014). 3229:Tabuchi, Hiroko 3227: 3226: 3222: 3211: 3210: 3206: 3196: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3185: 3181: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3154: 3149: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3135: 3096: 3083:Peugeot 205 GTi 3057: 3047:Peugeot 205 GTI 3040: 3027:Lexus SC300/400 3004: 2990: 2982: 2947: 2933: 2888: 2871: 2838: 2821: 2792: 2783:AMC The Machine 2775: 2766: 2275: 2267: 2258: 2250: 2234: 2228: 2192: 2176: 2158:Chevrolet Tahoe 2140: 2123: 2086: 2069: 2060: 2031: 2015: 1969: 1963: 1922: 1906: 1898: 1838: 1795: 1787:Main articles: 1775: 1747:mid-size luxury 1724: 1712:Main articles: 1699: 1656:premium compact 1652: 1635: 1595: 1593:Premium compact 1590: 1584: 1582:Luxury vehicles 1555: 1538: 1509: 1492: 1460: 1443: 1434: 1432:Minivans / MPVs 1420: 1382: 1370:Main articles: 1358: 1311: 1303:Main articles: 1291: 1258:in Europe, and 1248: 1240:Main articles: 1235:Volkswagen Golf 1228: 1220:Volkswagen Polo 1154: 1142:Main articles: 1130: 1104:were released. 1090: 1073: 1030: 1022:Main articles: 1008: 1003: 1001:Market segments 997: 984: 964: 962: 949: 933: 905: 887: 874: 863:Daihatsu Terios 859:Mini SUV (U.S.) 858: 829: 793: 764: 722:Porsche Boxster 720: 702: 692:Roadster sports 675: 644: 604: 588: 567: 540: 497: 481: 465: 423: 402:Volkswagen Golf 396: 389:Hyundai Elantra 360:Volkswagen Polo 354: 317: 306:Chevrolet Spark 294: 268: 252: 229: 224: 205: 204: 166: 135: 124: 118: 115: 72: 70: 60: 48: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5267: 5265: 5257: 5256: 5251: 5241: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5214: 5211: 5210: 5208: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5151: 5149: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5131: 5124: 5117: 5114:Mid-four-wheel 5110: 5103: 5096: 5089: 5082: 5075: 5068: 5061: 5059: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5029: 5027: 5021: 5020: 5018: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4976: 4974: 4968: 4967: 4965: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4929: 4924: 4914: 4909: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4884: 4878: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4828: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4750: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4701:Shooting brake 4698: 4693: 4691:Saloon / Sedan 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4542: 4540: 4534: 4533: 4530: 4529: 4527: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4480: 4478: 4472: 4471: 4469: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4437: 4435: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4386: 4384: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4353: 4351: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4325: 4323: 4317: 4316: 4314: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4297: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4259: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4206: 4204: 4197: 4195:Classification 4191: 4190: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4174: 4167: 4159: 4152: 4151: 4144: 4126: 4100: 4080:Consumer Guide 4070: 4045: 4023: 3997: 3969: 3956:Fatality Facts 3943: 3929: 3900: 3853: 3842:on 23 May 2013 3813: 3791: 3777: 3757: 3743: 3724: 3712:Car and Driver 3698: 3681:carbuyer.co.uk 3668: 3641: 3621: 3608: 3596:Car and Driver 3582: 3557: 3546:. 15 July 2016 3531: 3520:. 6 April 2018 3505: 3486: 3481:autotrader.com 3467: 3441: 3416: 3391: 3365: 3340: 3314: 3300: 3280: 3249: 3220: 3204: 3179: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3106:Car body style 3103: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3053:Main article: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3000:Main article: 2989: 2986: 2981: 2978: 2977: 2976: 2974:Honda Civic Si 2971: 2966: 2943:Main article: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2884:Main article: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2834:Main article: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2788:Main article: 2774: 2771: 2765: 2762: 2756: 2755: 2752: 2748: 2747: 2744: 2740: 2739: 2736: 2734:station wagons 2729: 2728: 2725: 2721: 2720: 2717: 2713: 2712: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2701: 2697: 2696: 2693: 2689: 2688: 2685: 2681: 2680: 2677: 2651: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2640: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2629: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2618: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2607: 2606: 2603: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2585: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2574: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2563: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2525: 2524: 2521: 2517: 2516: 2513: 2509: 2508: 2505: 2501: 2500: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2485: 2477: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2457: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2397: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2377: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2349: 2341: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2331: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2315: 2312: 2311:Station wagons 2308: 2307: 2304: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2292: 2291: 2288: 2274: 2271: 2266: 2265:United Kingdom 2263: 2257: 2254: 2249: 2246: 2230:Main article: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2210:Nissan Qashqai 2188:Main article: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2136:Main article: 2132:(2020–present) 2122: 2119: 2118: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2082:Main article: 2078:(2018–present) 2068: 2065: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2027:Main article: 2014: 2011: 2010: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1965:Main article: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1918:Main article: 1905: 1902: 1897: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1850: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1648:Main article: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1594: 1591: 1588:Luxury vehicle 1586:Main article: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1551:Main article: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1520:Renault Scénic 1505:Main article: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1456:Main article: 1442: 1439: 1433: 1430: 1427:section below. 1419: 1416: 1415: 1414: 1409: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1283:Renault Mégane 1280: 1278:Toyota Corolla 1275: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1215:Hyundai Accent 1212: 1209:Chevrolet Aveo 1195:Chevrolet Vega 1152:Subcompact car 1129: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1086:Main article: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 993: 992: 970: 958: 957: 935: 926: 920: 914: 913: 891: 883: 882: 860: 855: 849: 844: 838: 837: 826:Renault Espace 815: 810:People mover ( 808: 802: 801: 795:Renault Scénic 779: 773: 772: 750: 745: 740: 735: 729: 728: 706: 697: 694: 688: 687: 681:Volkswagen Eos 665: 660: 657: 653: 652: 633:Bugatti Chiron 630: 625: 622: 619: 613: 612: 590: 585: 582: 576: 575: 553: 549: 548: 542:Holden Caprice 526: 520: 517: 512: 506: 505: 483: 474: 473: 451: 448: 443: 438: 432: 431: 409: 405: 404: 398:Toyota Corolla 382: 379: 374: 369: 363: 362: 340: 337: 332: 326: 325: 323:Renault Twingo 303: 291: 288: 283: 277: 276: 254: 247: 244: 241: 235: 234: 231: 226: 219: 213: 207: 206: 203: 202: 195: 188: 180: 174: 165: 162: 137: 136: 51: 49: 42: 32:Car body style 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5266: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5246: 5244: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5215: 5212: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5175:Reciprocating 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5152: 5150: 5146: 5140: 5136: 5129: 5125: 5122: 5118: 5115: 5111: 5108: 5104: 5101: 5097: 5094: 5093:Rear mid-rear 5090: 5087: 5083: 5080: 5076: 5073: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5062: 5060: 5054: 5050: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5030: 5028: 5026: 5022: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4973: 4969: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4937: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4922: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4892: 4888: 4885: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4749: 4743: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4706:Station wagon 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4596:Coupé utility 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4543: 4541: 4539: 4535: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4479: 4477: 4473: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4432: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4410:Sport compact 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4352: 4350: 4346: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4326: 4324: 4322: 4321:Minivan / MPV 4318: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4252: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4192: 4187: 4180: 4175: 4173: 4168: 4166: 4161: 4160: 4157: 4147: 4141: 4137: 4130: 4127: 4115: 4111: 4104: 4101: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4074: 4071: 4058: 4057: 4049: 4046: 4033: 4027: 4024: 4011: 4007: 4001: 3998: 3986: 3979: 3973: 3970: 3957: 3953: 3947: 3944: 3939: 3933: 3930: 3917: 3916:direct.gov.uk 3910: 3904: 3901: 3896: 3890: 3871: 3864: 3857: 3854: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3801: 3795: 3792: 3780: 3778:0-309-08571-3 3774: 3770: 3769: 3761: 3758: 3746: 3744:9780160889318 3740: 3736: 3735: 3728: 3725: 3713: 3709: 3702: 3699: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3672: 3669: 3656: 3652: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3635: 3631: 3625: 3622: 3618: 3612: 3609: 3597: 3593: 3586: 3583: 3571: 3570:autobytel.com 3567: 3561: 3558: 3545: 3541: 3535: 3532: 3519: 3515: 3509: 3506: 3501: 3500:autobytel.com 3497: 3490: 3487: 3482: 3478: 3471: 3468: 3455: 3451: 3445: 3442: 3430: 3426: 3420: 3417: 3405: 3401: 3395: 3392: 3380: 3376: 3369: 3366: 3354: 3350: 3344: 3341: 3328: 3324: 3318: 3315: 3303: 3301:9781437919172 3297: 3293: 3292: 3284: 3281: 3268: 3264: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3250: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3224: 3221: 3217: 3214: 3208: 3205: 3189: 3183: 3180: 3164: 3160: 3153: 3146: 3143: 3137: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3116:Three-wheeler 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3098: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3074: 3071: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3056: 3048: 3044: 3037: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3019: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2994: 2987: 2985: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2945:Sport compact 2937: 2931:Sport compact 2930: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2902: 2897: 2893: 2887: 2880: 2875: 2868: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2837: 2829: 2825: 2818: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2799: 2796: 2791: 2784: 2779: 2772: 2770: 2763: 2761: 2753: 2750: 2749: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2710: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2683: 2682: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2664: 2662: 2658: 2648: 2645: 2642: 2641: 2637: 2634: 2632:Pickup trucks 2631: 2630: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2608: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2597: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2575: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2564: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2530: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2514: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2488: 2487: 2482: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2398: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2378: 2374: 2371: 2368: 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1885: 1882: 1880: 1879:sport compact 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1835: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1799:luxury saloon 1794: 1790: 1783: 1779: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1744: 1743:full-size car 1739: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1723: 1722:Full-size car 1719: 1715: 1714:Executive car 1708: 1703: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1678: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1660:executive car 1657: 1651: 1644: 1639: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1610: 1604: 1599: 1592: 1589: 1581: 1577: 1576:Toyota Sienna 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1559: 1554: 1546: 1542: 1535: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1516: 1513: 1508: 1500: 1496: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1459: 1451: 1447: 1440: 1438: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1417: 1413: 1412:Toyota Avalon 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1393:full-size car 1389: 1387: 1381: 1380:Full-size car 1377: 1376:Executive car 1373: 1366: 1365:Dodge Charger 1362: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1310: 1306: 1299: 1295: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1247: 1243: 1236: 1232: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1138: 1134: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1082: 1079:2014–present 1077: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1017: 1012: 1005: 1000: 998: 991: 987: 982: 978: 974: 971: 960: 959: 956: 952: 947: 943: 939: 936: 927: 925: 919: 915: 912: 908: 903: 899: 895: 894:Tesla Model Y 892: 890: 885: 884: 881: 877: 872: 871:Jeep Renegade 868: 867:Ford EcoSport 864: 861: 856: 854: 848: 843: 839: 836: 832: 831:Toyota Sienna 827: 823: 819: 816: 809: 807: 804: 803: 800: 796: 791: 790:Suzuki Ertiga 787: 783: 780: 778: 775: 774: 771: 767: 762: 758: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 739: 734: 730: 727: 723: 718: 714: 710: 707: 705: 701: 698: 695: 693: 690: 689: 686: 682: 678: 673: 669: 666: 664: 661: 658: 655: 654: 651: 647: 646:Pagani Huayra 642: 638: 634: 631: 629: 626: 623: 620: 618: 614: 611: 607: 602: 598: 594: 591: 586: 583: 581: 578: 577: 574: 573:Tesla Model S 570: 565: 561: 557: 554: 551: 550: 547: 546:Toyota Avalon 543: 538: 534: 530: 527: 524: 523:Full-size car 521: 516: 511: 507: 504: 500: 495: 491: 487: 484: 479: 476: 475: 472: 468: 463: 459: 455: 452: 449: 447: 442: 437: 433: 430: 426: 421: 417: 413: 410: 407: 406: 403: 399: 394: 390: 386: 383: 380: 378: 373: 368: 364: 361: 357: 352: 348: 344: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 327: 324: 320: 315: 311: 307: 304: 297: 292: 289: 287: 282: 279: 278: 275: 274:Renault Twizy 271: 266: 262: 258: 255: 251: 248: 245: 242: 240: 237: 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Retrieved 3163:the original 3158: 3145: 3072: 3068: 3065: 3058: 3016: 3012:gran turismo 3011: 3009: 3005: 3002:Grand tourer 2988:Grand tourer 2983: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2909: 2889: 2847: 2842:Ford Mustang 2839: 2828:Ford Mustang 2797: 2793: 2767: 2759: 2665: 2654: 2561:Curb weight 2536: 2491:Curb weight 2360:Curb weight 2276: 2268: 2259: 2251: 2242: 2235: 2204: 2201: 2193: 2183:Skoda Kodiaq 2152: 2148: 2144: 2141: 2115:Suzuki Jimny 2099: 2087: 2061: 2036: 2032: 1991: 1987:sedan/saloon 1983:sports sedan 1982: 1980: 1967:Sports sedan 1939: 1926: 1923: 1899: 1894:grand tourer 1847: 1839: 1820:BMW 7 Series 1814: 1811: 1802: 1798: 1796: 1751: 1746: 1740: 1731: 1727: 1725: 1707:BMW 5 Series 1686:BMW 3 Series 1675: 1670: 1668: 1659: 1655: 1653: 1627:Lexus CT200h 1611: 1607: 1560: 1556: 1514: 1510: 1468: 1461: 1435: 1422: 1421: 1401: 1396: 1392: 1390: 1383: 1334: 1330:intermediate 1329: 1325: 1323: 1318: 1314: 1312: 1309:Mid-size car 1298:Toyota Camry 1267: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1249: 1203: 1188: 1177: 1166: 1155: 1137:Renault Clio 1106: 1095: 1091: 1060:Smart ForTwo 1049: 1038: 1034: 1031: 996: 911:Kia Sportage 880:Suzuki Jimny 876:Peugeot 2008 822:Kia Carnival 685:Opel Cascada 597:BMW 7 Series 564:Cadillac CT5 560:BMW 5 Series 533:Chrysler 300 494:BMW 3 Series 458:Toyota Camry 420:BMW 1 Series 261:Smart ForTwo 176: 175: 167: 153: 151: 142: 140: 125: 119:January 2024 116: 106: 99: 92: 85: 73: 61:Please help 56:verification 53: 36: 5165:Four-stroke 5065:Front-front 5005:Eight-wheel 4980:Front-wheel 4912:Natural gas 4897:Fossil fuel 4852:Biogasoline 4538:Body styles 4466:Vintage car 3518:autonxt.net 3429:auto123.com 3353:Edmunds.com 3242:17 February 3213:40 CFR 3049:(1993–1998) 2896:convertible 2853:AMC Javelin 2830:(1965–1973) 2813:Pontiac GTO 2803:Ford Torino 2692:Minicompact 2684:Two-seaters 2543:curb weight 2528:Very large 2475:Very large 2472:Very large 2455:Very large 2290:Definition 1955:Porsche 911 1547:(1984–1991) 1507:Compact MPV 1501:(2011–2019) 1490:Compact MPV 1479:Honda Freed 1452:(2011–2017) 1450:Opel Meriva 1345:Ford Mondeo 1273:Honda Civic 1260:compact car 1246:Compact car 1191:AMC Gremlin 1180:Ford Fiesta 1122:Toyota Aygo 1117:Hyundai i10 1041:voiturettes 977:Range Rover 902:Ford Escape 898:Toyota RAV4 889:Compact SUV 777:Compact MPV 766:Opel Meriva 713:Lotus Elise 663:Convertible 593:Genesis G90 537:Ford Taurus 462:Peugeot 508 454:Ford Mondeo 385:Honda Civic 356:Peugeot 208 343:Ford Fiesta 319:Suzuki Alto 314:Kia Picanto 290:Minicompact 239:Quadricycle 158:classifying 5243:Categories 5190:Two-stroke 5086:Front-rear 5079:Rear-front 4995:Four-wheel 4985:Rear-wheel 4824:Propulsion 4814:Voiturette 4799:Flying car 4794:Police car 4759:Amphibious 4671:Quad coupé 4561:Berlinetta 4278:Street rod 4220:Subcompact 3575:3 February 3550:3 February 3524:3 February 3460:3 February 3434:3 February 3409:3 February 3307:23 January 3216:600.315-08 3138:References 3032:Ferrari FF 2969:Ford Probe 2790:Muscle car 2773:Muscle car 2700:Subcompact 2238:body style 2220:Mazda CX60 2042:McLaren P1 1950:Mazda MX-5 1920:Sports car 1904:Sports car 1884:muscle car 1854:sports car 1601:2012–2020 1571:Ford S-Max 1530:Ford C-Max 1499:Ford C-Max 1484:Ford B-Max 1199:Ford Pinto 1162:subcompact 1081:Citroën C1 1055:Honda Life 1045:cycle cars 1018:Crossline 955:Volvo XC90 907:Honda CR-V 786:Ford C-Max 761:Ford B-Max 717:Mazda MX-5 704:Sports car 696:Two-seater 393:Ford Focus 351:Opel Corsa 335:Subcompact 253:Bubble car 225:Size Class 89:newspapers 5100:Rear-rear 5010:Ten-wheel 5000:Six-wheel 4990:Two-wheel 4902:Fuel cell 4842:Biodiesel 4809:Tow truck 4784:Pedal car 4764:Connected 4736:Vis-à-vis 4711:Targa top 4656:Panel van 4651:Notchback 4631:Limousine 4621:Landaulet 4611:Hatchback 4556:Barchetta 4524:S-segment 4519:M-segment 4514:J-segment 4509:F-segment 4504:E-segment 4499:D-segment 4494:C-segment 4489:B-segment 4484:A-segment 4395:Hot hatch 4372:Coupe SUV 4306:Executive 4268:Lead sled 4245:Full-size 4225:Supermini 4016:12 August 3879:12 August 3846:12 August 3806:12 August 3630:Great War 3617:The Times 3172:12 August 3061:hatchback 3055:Hot hatch 3038:Hot hatch 2905:F-segment 2901:D-segment 2248:Australia 1931:roadsters 1927:The Times 1874:hot hatch 1807:F-segment 1789:F-segment 1767:Volvo S90 1736:E-segment 1718:E-segment 1691:Volvo S60 1664:D-segment 1617:Acura ILX 1536:Large MPV 1474:Fiat 500L 1464:B-segment 1397:large car 1372:E-segment 1315:D-segment 1305:D-segment 1252:C-segment 1242:C-segment 1173:A-segment 1158:supermini 1148:Supermini 1144:B-segment 1088:A-segment 1065:Tata Nano 938:Ford Edge 922:Standard 806:Large MPV 770:Fiat 500L 757:Kia Venga 738:Small MPV 677:Volvo C70 637:LaFerrari 601:Jaguar XJ 515:Executive 412:Acura ILX 293:City car 286:Supermini 270:Mega City 233:Examples 216:Euro NCAP 5223:Category 5200:W engine 5185:Straight 4942:Hydrogen 4907:Fuel gas 4872:Electric 4747:vehicles 4686:Runabout 4636:Microvan 4626:Liftback 4616:Kammback 4601:Fastback 4576:Cab over 4566:Brougham 4311:Personal 4283:T-bucket 4273:Lowrider 4240:Mid-size 4119:23 April 4093:23 April 4063:23 April 4038:23 April 3991:23 April 3985:IIHS.org 3922:23 April 3889:cite web 3784:23 April 3750:13 April 3717:23 April 3661:23 April 3655:Archived 3601:23 April 3384:23 April 3379:autos.ca 3358:11 March 3273:23 April 3094:See also 2836:Pony car 2819:Pony car 2716:Mid-size 2512:Midsize 2466:Midsize 2463:Midsize 2446:Midsize 2429:Midsize 2426:Midsize 2415:Midsize 2412:Midsize 2409:Midsize 2395:Midsize 2319:Minivans 2029:Supercar 1889:pony car 1869:hypercar 1864:supercar 1842:handling 1830:Lexus LS 1762:Lexus GS 1643:Lexus IS 1609:models. 1458:Mini MPV 1441:Mini MPV 1326:mid-size 1112:Fiat 500 1102:BMC Mini 1098:Fiat 500 1024:Microcar 748:Mini MPV 700:Roadster 628:Supercar 499:Lexus IS 446:Mid-size 425:Lexus CT 310:Fiat 500 257:Bond Bug 250:Microcar 5195:V (Vee) 5170:H-block 4936:plug-in 4934: ( 4919: ( 4889: ( 4887:Ethanol 4876:battery 4874: ( 4847:Biofuel 4837:Autogas 4804:Taxicab 4779:Gyrocar 4774:Go-kart 4721:Touring 4716:Torpedo 4661:Phaeton 4641:Minibus 4606:Hardtop 4451:Economy 4446:Classic 4441:Antique 4425:Go-kart 4357:Compact 4334:Leisure 4329:Compact 4263:Hot rod 4235:Compact 4203:By size 3454:cnn.com 3333:16 July 3197:12 July 2708:Compact 2196:unibody 1681:Audi A4 1603:Audi A3 1553:Minivan 1028:Kei car 743:Minivan 556:Audi A6 490:Audi A4 480:(U.K.) 416:Audi A3 377:Compact 347:Kia Rio 296:Kei car 103:scholar 5218:Portal 5205:Wankel 5130:  5126:  5123:  5119:  5116:  5112:  5109:  5105:  5102:  5098:  5095:  5091:  5088:  5084:  5081:  5077:  5074:  5070:  5067:  5053:Layout 4932:Hybrid 4867:Diesel 4857:Biogas 4551:Baquet 4400:Muscle 4382:Sports 4293:Luxury 4255:Custom 4230:Family 4188:design 4142:  3962:29 May 3775:  3741:  3691:31 May 3298:  2732:Small 2520:Large 2504:Small 2469:Large 2452:Large 2449:Large 2443:Small 2435:Large 2432:Large 2423:Small 2406:Small 2403:Small 2392:Small 2389:Small 2386:Small 2335:Luxury 2327:Sports 2256:Canada 1997:BMW M5 1720:, and 1378:, and 1350:Kia K5 1197:, and 1150:, and 851:Small 709:BMW Z4 525:(U.S.) 467:Mazda6 265:Isetta 222:US EPA 160:cars. 105:  98:  91:  84:  76:  5155:Boxer 5033:Front 4962:Steam 4731:T-top 4586:Coupe 4434:Other 4420:Super 4210:Micro 3981:(PDF) 3912:(PDF) 3873:(PDF) 3866:(PDF) 3840:(PDF) 3825:(PDF) 3191:(PDF) 3166:(PDF) 3155:(PDF) 3063:car. 2892:coupé 2877:1977 2781:1970 2724:Large 2661:tolls 2602:PC/Me 2569:PC/Mi 2496:Mini 2383:Mini 1749:car. 1705:2018 1641:2019 1016:Aixam 1014:2018 519:Large 218:Class 110:JSTOR 96:books 5160:Flat 5043:Rear 4405:Pony 4367:Mini 4339:Mini 4140:ISBN 4121:2024 4095:2024 4065:2024 4040:2024 4018:2014 3993:2024 3964:2017 3924:2024 3895:link 3881:2014 3848:2014 3808:2014 3786:2024 3773:ISBN 3752:2024 3739:ISBN 3719:2024 3693:2019 3663:2024 3603:2024 3577:2019 3552:2019 3526:2019 3462:2019 3436:2019 3411:2019 3386:2024 3360:2014 3335:2016 3309:2019 3296:ISBN 3275:2024 3244:2015 3199:2021 3174:2014 2666:The 2643:Vans 2613:PC/H 2591:PC/C 2580:PC/L 2558:Code 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Index

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cars
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Car market segments and legal classifications
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Euro Car Segment
Euro NCAP
US EPA
Quadricycle
Microcar
Bond Bug
Smart ForTwo
Isetta
Mega City
Renault Twizy
A-segment mini cars

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