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the identified card downwards, with the portion of the deck above the identified card. Pass techniques include: the classic pass, the invisible turn-over pass, the
Zingone Perfect Table pass, the flesh grip pass, the jog pass, the Braue pass, the Charlier pass, the finger palm pass and the Hermann pass. Simply, a card pass is a secret cut of the deck (not to be confused with a coin pass which is a false transfer of a coin from one hand to the other).
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or more cards to be positioned in a deck, or even for the entire deck to remain in an unshuffled state (for example the state the deck was in before the shuffle). False shuffle techniques include: the perfect riffle, the strip-out, the Hindu shuffle, the gamblers', and various stock shuffling techniques (where the locations of one or more cards are controlled during the false shuffle).
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cards is considered a fair means to randomize the cards contained in a deck. False shuffles are techniques which appear to fairly shuffle a deck, when actually the cards in the deck are maintained in an order appropriate to the illusion being performed. False shuffles can be performed that permit one
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Playing cards became popular with magicians in the 15th century as they were props which were inexpensive, versatile, and easily accessible. Card magic has bloomed into one of the most popular branches of magic, accumulating thousands of techniques and ideas. These range from complex mathematics like
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A color change is the effect of changing one card to another in front of the spectator's eyes. Usually the cards changed are of different colors, or a face card into a number card, in order to make the change more apparent. There are many different techniques to accomplish this effect, but among the
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Misdirection, though not entirely specific to card magic, is indeed very prominent in most card performances. In many cases, the ‘skill’ of a card illusionist is determined by how well they can switch the audiences attention from one part of the performance to the next, which becomes more difficult
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The effect of the card pass is that an identified card is inserted somewhere into a deck. However, following rapid and concealed manipulation by the performer, it is secretly moved or displaced - usually to the top (or bottom) of the deck. A pass is achieved by swapping the portion of the deck from
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A jog is one or more cards which protrude slightly from somewhere within a deck or stack of cards. The protrusion, although not noticeable to the audience, permits the performer to retain knowledge about the location of the card during other manipulations. While jogs are not always hidden from the
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Lifts are techniques which extract one or more cards from a deck. The produced card(s) are normally known to the audience, for example having previously been selected or identified as part of the illusion. In sleight of hand, a "double lift" can be made to extract two cards from the deck, but held
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a deck of cards is a technique whereby the deck is split into two portions (the split point being randomly determined – often by a member of the audience), which are then swapped – the effect being to make sure that no one is sure of which card is on the top of the deck. False cuts are techniques
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is a technique for holding or concealing one or more cards in the palm of the hand. Cards palmed from a deck are typically held in reserve (unseen by the audience) until production is required for the illusion being performed. Palming techniques include: the Braue diagonal tip-up, the swing, the
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Dealing cards (for example at the start of a traditional card game) is considered a fair means of distributing cards. False deals are techniques which appear to deliver cards fairly, when actually the cards delivered are predetermined or known to the performer. False dealing techniques include:
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are techniques whereby part of a card is intentionally physically marked, creased, or bent to facilitate identification during an illusion. Crimp techniques include: the regular crimp, the gamblers' crimp, the breather crimp and the peek crimp.
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Card forces are the sleight which involves forcing a spectator to choose a card that has been predetermined by the performer, while maintaining supposed free choice. Some forces include; the classic force, the riffle force, and the slip force.
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whereby the performer appears to organise a fair cut, when actually a predetermined card (or cards) is organised to be located on the top of the deck. False cutting techniques include: the false running cut, and the gambler's false cut.
205:). It is the intention of the performer that such sleights are performed in a manner which is undetectable to the audience—however, that result takes practice and a thorough understanding of method. Manipulation techniques include:
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Card magic, in one form or another, likely dates from the time playing cards became commonly known, towards the second half of the fourteenth century, but its history in this period is largely undocumented. Compared to
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most common are the classic color change and the snap change, as they are easier to master than others. Professional magicians usually perform other color changes such as the
Cardini or Erdnase change.
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thumb-count, face card palm, the crosswise, new vertical, the gamblers' squaring, the gamblers' flat, the Hugard top palm, the flip-over, the
Hofzinser bottom, the Braue bottom, the
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Card trick. Upper left: "Pick a card, any card". Upper right: Back-palming a card. Bottom left: A "spring" flourish. Bottom right: Mixing the cards allows for card trick preparation.
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Card reverses are techniques whereby one or more cards in a deck are made to change their orientation, for example from face up to face down.
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and by cracking jokes, in order to mislead the audience, making concealment of important sleight of hand easier in the process.
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193:"the most famous, the most carefully studied book ever published on the art of manipulating cards at gaming tables".
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billed himself as "The King of Cards". Among the more well-known card tricks relying on card manipulation are
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Artifice, Ruse and
Subterfuge at the Card Table: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Manipulating Cards
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Artifice, Ruse and
Subterfuge at the Card Table: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Manipulating Cards
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The New Yorker (5 April 1993) "Ricky Jay ... is perhaps the most gifted sleight-of-hand artist alive"
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Illusions performed with playing cards are constructed using basic card manipulation techniques (or
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audience, they are most often. Some varieties include "in jogs", "side jogs", and "out jogs".
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Ganson, Lewis. The Dai Vernon Book of Magic, L&L Publishing, First edition, 1994.
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Branch of magical illusion that deals with sleight of hand involving playing cards
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Ganson, Lewis. The Magic of
Slydini, Harry Stanley; First edition, 1960, pp. 2-5.
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71:. Card manipulation is often used in magical performances, especially in
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Expert at the Card Table. The
Classic Treatise on Card Manipulation
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The Secret Life of
Houdini: The Making of America's First Superhero
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Puzzlers' Tribute: A Feast for the Mind, A. K. Peters, 2001
155:, the use of psychological techniques like those taught by
83:. Some of the most recognized names in this field include
159:, to extremely difficult sleight of hand like that of
127:, a common street hustle also known as Find the Lady.
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115:. Before becoming world-famous for his escapes,
2302:Worshipful Company of Makers of Playing Cards
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799:Expert Card Technique: Close-up Table Magic
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2297:Saga Arashiyama Museum of Arts and Culture
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352:. Magicians can use card techniques like
796:Hugard, Jean; Braue, Frederick (1974) .
588:"Cards | Side Steal (Conjuring Credits)"
2587:The Card Sharp with the Ace of Diamonds
727:Kalush, William; Sloman, Larry (2006).
538:
526:
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63:that deals with creating effects using
2240:International Skat Players Association
1104:Mark Wilson's Complete Course In Magic
2341:Blackstone's Card Trick Without Cards
514:
7:
2759:Physical activity and dexterity toys
370:List of card manipulation techniques
2622:Violin and Playing Cards on a Table
2292:Musée Français de la Carte à Jouer
2278:International Playing-Card Society
1966:United States Playing Card Company
829:The Royal Road to Card Magic, 1999
25:
239:A technique invented by magician
2263:Fournier Museum of Playing Cards
2258:Cary Collection of Playing Cards
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214:together to appear as one card.
2580:Card Players in a Rich Interior
763:. New York: Frederick J. Drake.
442:Ricky Jay: Secrets of the Magus
1:
2481:The Phantom of the Card Table
2268:German Doppelkopf Association
1936:Nürnberger-Spielkarten-Verlag
2700:Patience and solitaire games
2594:Cardplayers in a Sunlit Room
2426:The Expert at the Card Table
1080:The Expert at the Card Table
1064:The Discoverie of Witchcraft
440:Singer, Mark (5 April 1993)
2718:Tarot and Tarock card games
2682:Non trick-taking card games
2163:Richard Valentine Pitchford
2133:Master of the Playing Cards
1096:Thirteen Steps to Mentalism
185:called S.W. Erdnase's 1902
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2273:German Playing Card Museum
142:performs a card trick for
40:
29:
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915:
2235:International Skat Court
2225:British Skat Association
592:www.conjuringcredits.com
494:Kalush & Sloman 2006
268:and the Zingone bottom.
175:magic in general and to
41:Not to be confused with
2691:Trick-taking card games
2230:German Skat Association
2008:Bielefelder Spielkarten
834:Magic Tricks with Cards
683:Hugard & Braue 1974
671:Hugard & Braue 1974
659:Hugard & Braue 1974
647:Hugard & Braue 1974
635:Hugard & Braue 1974
623:Hugard & Braue 1974
611:Hugard & Braue 1974
575:Hugard & Braue 1974
563:Hugard & Braue 1974
551:Hugard & Braue 1974
463:Academy of Magical Arts
241:F. W. Conradi
2615:Still Life with a Poem
1818:Guru (circular whirls)
1145:Hugard's Magic Monthly
147:
53:
2673:Historical card games
2654:Play Your Cards Right
2371:Twenty-One Card Trick
2346:The Circus Card Trick
2108:Johann Kaspar Hechtel
1434:Archaeology awareness
1428:Ambraser Hofjagdspiel
1216:Films about magicians
189:on card manipulation
138:
67:techniques involving
51:
2437:History of cardistry
1921:J.O. Öberg & Son
1444:Flemish Hunting Deck
30:For other uses, see
2754:Object manipulation
2631:Film and television
2573:The Card Players II
2331:The Acme of Control
1262:Midnight ghost show
1187:Smoke & Mirrors
685:, pp. 107–112.
483:The Great Pretender
358:verbal misdirection
2608:Dogs Playing Poker
2173:Johann Georg Rauch
1961:U.S. Games Systems
1323:Playing card suits
875:Magic and illusion
804:Dover Publications
779:Dover Publications
710:St. Martin's Press
348:when dealing with
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2514:Si Stebbins stack
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2356:Out of This World
2351:The Four Burglars
2312:Card manipulation
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2198:Fusajiro Yamauchi
2158:Ferdinand Piatnik
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1587:Portuguese-suited
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1466:Most-wanted Iraqi
1449:Hamas most wanted
1406:Curse of Scotland
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661:, pp. 90–92.
649:, pp. 77–80.
637:, pp. 65–76.
625:, pp. 49–64.
613:, pp. 37–48.
577:, pp. 12–30.
517:, pp. 17–27.
59:is the branch of
57:Card manipulation
16:(Redirected from
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2559:The Bezique Game
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2524:Three-card monte
2403:Cards in the hat
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2284:The Playing-Card
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2148:Samuel J. Murray
2088:Thierry Depaulis
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1755:German and Swiss
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1517:Four-colour pack
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1257:Indian magicians
1159:The Linking Ring
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2183:Howard Thurston
2103:Richard Harding
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2018:Charles Goodall
1991:
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1881:ASS Altenburger
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1853:Tens of Myriads
1843:Strings of Cash
1830:Chinese (Money)
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1436:
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1420:Specific decks
1417:
1416:
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1088:Tarbell Course
1084:
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1049:
1047:Pepper's ghost
1044:
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986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
964:Close-up magic
961:
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946:
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916:
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824:
823:External links
821:
819:
818:
812:
793:
787:
765:
751:
746:9780-743272070
745:
724:
719:978-0312097714
718:
695:
688:
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675:
663:
651:
639:
627:
615:
603:
579:
567:
555:
553:, p. xxi.
543:
531:
519:
507:
498:
486:
475:
455:"Hall of Fame"
446:
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285:
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273:
272:False shuffles
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257:
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248:
245:
236:
233:
229:bottom dealing
225:second dealing
219:
216:
210:
207:
198:
195:
183:Martin Gardner
177:cups and balls
153:Persi Diaconis
151:those used by
132:
129:
121:Ambitious Card
101:Richard Turner
26:
24:
14:
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2646:Playing Cards
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2253:52 Plus Joker
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2209:organisations
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2153:David Parlett
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2098:Lennart Green
2096:
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2093:S. W. Erdnase
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1688:Stripped deck
1686:
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1455:Hofämterspiel
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1377:Ace of hearts
1375:
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1372:Ace of spades
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1304:Playing cards
1298:
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822:
815:
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800:
794:
790:
784:
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776:
775:
770:
769:Erdnase, S.W.
766:
762:
761:
756:
755:Erdnase, S.W.
752:
748:
742:
738:
733:
732:
725:
721:
715:
711:
707:
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684:
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619:
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612:
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583:
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564:
559:
556:
552:
547:
544:
540:
535:
532:
528:
523:
520:
516:
511:
508:
502:
499:
496:, p. 42.
495:
490:
487:
484:
479:
476:
464:
460:
456:
450:
447:
443:
437:
434:
428:
425:
419:
416:
413:
412:
405:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
390:Card throwing
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
375:Card flourish
373:
371:
368:
367:
363:
361:
359:
355:
351:
342:
340:
333:
331:
325:
323:
316:
314:
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304:
302:
295:
293:
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217:
215:
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206:
204:
196:
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188:
184:
180:
178:
174:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
146:(August 1942)
145:
144:Carl Sandburg
141:
137:
130:
128:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
69:playing cards
66:
62:
58:
50:
44:
37:
33:
19:
2730:}}
2727:Occult tarot
2724:{{
2721:}}
2715:{{
2712:}}
2706:{{
2703:}}
2697:{{
2694:}}
2688:{{
2685:}}
2679:{{
2676:}}
2670:{{
2652:
2644:
2637:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2571:
2564:
2557:
2552:The Acrobats
2550:
2479:
2447:One-way deck
2424:
2388:Card marking
2366:Spelling Bee
2311:
2282:
2178:Juan Tamariz
2083:Dan and Dave
2073:Derren Brown
2068:David Blaine
2003:Aspioti-ELKA
1951:Ravensburger
1668:
1608:
1601:
1574:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1528:
1521:
1504:
1453:
1426:
1314:52-card deck
1231:Publications
1192:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1110:
1102:
1094:
1086:
1078:
1072:Modern Magic
1070:
1062:
1037:Misdirection
1032:Equivocation
938:
838:Havana Times
837:
802:. New York:
798:
777:. New York:
773:
759:
735:. New York:
730:
708:. New York:
704:
700:Randi, James
691:
690:
678:
666:
654:
642:
630:
618:
606:
595:. Retrieved
591:
582:
570:
558:
546:
539:Erdnase 1995
534:
527:Erdnase 1902
522:
510:
501:
489:
478:
466:. Retrieved
458:
449:
436:
427:
418:
410:
409:
380:Card marking
346:
343:Misdirection
337:
329:
320:
308:
299:
296:Color change
287:
275:
259:
250:
238:
221:
212:
200:
190:
181:
169:
149:
140:Orson Welles
97:S.W. Erdnase
89:Tony Slydini
81:street magic
56:
55:
32:Manipulation
2749:Card tricks
2639:Card Sharks
2529:Trick decks
2420:Double lift
2361:Rising Card
2143:Anton Moser
2138:John McLeod
2123:René Lavand
2078:Lewis Cohen
2058:Hubert Auer
2033:Waddingtons
2028:Lewis Cohen
1911:F.X. Schmid
1707:Other suits
1495:Other packs
1471:Politicards
1131:Abracadabra
1123:Periodicals
899:Conventions
737:Atria Books
541:, Foreword.
354:flourishing
266:Tenkai palm
218:False deals
113:René Lavand
105:John Scarne
2743:Categories
2519:Spoke card
2468:mechanic's
2463:magician's
2454:and grips
2393:Card sharp
2207:Groups and
2193:Dai Vernon
2063:Bryan Berg
1886:Cartamundi
1867:and brands
1850:of Strings
1786:Portuguese
1637:Court card
1597:Tarot pack
1567:uta-garuta
1194:The Sphinx
1056:Guidebooks
1027:Levitation
1020:techniques
1018:Tricks and
984:Mathemagic
974:Escapology
959:Children's
943:techniques
889:Assistants
813:0486217558
788:0486285979
597:2020-03-20
515:Randi 1992
406:References
400:Trick deck
385:Card sharp
284:False cuts
235:Side steal
165:Dai Vernon
85:Dai Vernon
43:Cartomancy
36:Card stunt
18:Card trick
2545:Paintings
2502:Gilbreath
2492:Shuffling
2458:gambler's
2317:cardistry
2113:Ricky Jay
2053:Lee Asher
2013:C.L. Wüst
1896:Dal Negro
1814:Japanese
1683:Nicknames
1497:and decks
1411:Beer card
1312:Standard
1221:Magicians
1112:Conjuring
949:Cardistry
705:Conjuring
411:Citations
277:Shuffling
197:Technique
109:Ricky Jay
2128:Ed Marlo
1931:Nintendo
1901:Fournier
1659:Pip card
1576:Kvitlech
1560:kabufuda
1546:hanafuda
1439:Charruan
1346:Diamonds
1236:Timeline
1173:Magigram
1152:The Jinx
994:Platform
904:Exposure
771:(1995).
757:(1902).
702:(1992).
468:March 2,
364:See also
350:hecklers
326:Reverses
203:sleights
187:treatise
161:Ed Marlo
157:Banachek
93:Ed Marlo
73:close-up
2415:Cutting
2023:Dondorf
1996:Defunct
1987:Grimaud
1982:Bicycle
1946:Piatnik
1926:Modiano
1848:Myriads
1782:Spanish
1778:Italian
1776:Latin (
1741:Shields
1698:Unicode
1592:Russian
1530:ganjapa
1523:Ganjifa
1512:Chinese
1250:Related
1226:Museums
1180:Mahatma
1091:(1928–)
953:history
934:Bizarre
882:General
692:Sources
289:Cutting
261:Palming
256:Palming
131:History
117:Houdini
2649:(1896)
2507:Zarrow
2473:Tenkai
2325:Tricks
1975:Brands
1916:Gemaco
1810:Swords
1805:Batons
1762:Acorns
1723:Leaves
1715:German
1642:knight
1627:Banner
1610:Zi pai
1603:Tujeon
1582:Polish
1539:Karuta
1506:As-Nas
1341:Hearts
1336:Spades
1327:French
1241:Tricks
1115:(1992)
1107:(1975)
1099:(1961)
1083:(1902)
1075:(1876)
1067:(1584)
1009:Street
999:Séance
989:Mental
979:Gospel
927:Genres
909:Stores
810:
785:
743:
716:
334:Forces
310:Crimps
305:Crimps
247:Passes
123:, and
79:, and
77:parlor
2709:Poker
2452:Palms
1956:Trefl
1891:Copag
1800:Coins
1767:Bells
1746:Roses
1733:Swiss
1693:Talon
1678:Joker
1664:deuce
1652:Unter
1632:Blank
1620:Cards
1389:Queen
1360:Ranks
1351:Clubs
1204:Lists
1166:Magic
1138:Genii
1004:Stage
894:Clubs
209:Lifts
61:magic
2497:faro
2315:and
2217:Skat
1838:Cash
1795:Cups
1670:Weli
1647:Ober
1401:Jack
1384:King
969:Coin
939:Card
808:ISBN
783:ISBN
741:ISBN
714:ISBN
470:2023
317:Jogs
163:and
111:and
34:and
1367:Ace
2745::
806:.
781:.
739:.
712:.
590:.
461:.
457:.
356:,
227:,
167:.
107:,
103:,
99:,
95:,
91:,
87:,
75:,
1788:)
1784:/
1780:/
1329:)
1325:(
1296:e
1289:t
1282:v
955:)
951:(
945:)
941:(
867:e
860:t
853:v
816:.
791:.
749:.
722:.
600:.
529:.
472:.
45:.
38:.
20:)
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