Knowledge (XXG)

Carlos P. Romulo

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United Nations ought not to accept such responsibility." Thus, he clearly intended to oppose the partition plan, or at most abstain in the vote. However, pressure on the Philippines government from Washington led to Romulo being recalled, and was replaced by a Philippines representative who voted in favor of the partition plan.
1358:. Quirino had agreed to a secret ballot at the convention, but after the convention opened, he demanded an open roll-call voting, leaving the delegates no choice but to support Quirino, the candidate of the party machine. Feeling betrayed, Romulo left the Liberal Party and became national campaign manager of 1257:
in 1947, Romulo stated "We hold that the issue is primarily moral. The issue is whether the United Nations should accept responsibility for the enforcement of a policy which is clearly repugnant to the valid nationalist aspirations of the people of Palestine. The Philippines Government holds that the
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Romulo served as the Philippines' secretary (minister from 1973 to 1984) of foreign affairs under President Elpidio Quirino from 1950 to 1952, under President Diosdado Macapagal from 1963 to 1964, and under President Ferdinand Marcos from 1968 to 1984. In April 1955, he led the Philippines'
2004:, sneered at Romulo and challenged his credentials: "You are just a little man from a little country." "It is the duty of the little Davids of this world," cried Romulo, "to fling the pebbles of truth in the eyes of the blustering Goliaths and force them to behave!" 1423:, citing poor health. Gregorio Brillantes interviewed Romulo in 1984, and Romulo said he resigned "heartsick" because of the assassination of Aquino, whom he considered a "friend", and the resulting freefall of the Philippines' economy and international reputation. 1159:
Romulo supported Philippine independence. As the US had promised Philippine independence in the Jones Act of 1916, Romulo believed that independence was inevitable. Romulo tended to portray American imperialism in a favorable light compared to European imperialism.
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In later years, Romulo told another story himself about a meeting with MacArthur and other tall American generals who disparaged his physical stature. "Gentlemen," he declared, "When you say something like that, you make me feel like a dime among nickels."
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in Correspondence in 1942. The Pulitzer Prize website states that Carlos P. Romulo was awarded "for his observations and forecasts of Far Eastern developments during a tour of the trouble centers from Hong Kong to Batavia".
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Romulo is perhaps among the most decorated Filipinos in history. He has been awarded 72 honorary degrees from different international institutions and universities and 144 awards and decorations from foreign countries:
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In his career in the UN, Romulo was a strong advocate of human rights, freedom, and decolonization. In 1948, at the third UN General Assembly in Paris, France, he strongly disagreed with a proposal made by the
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His father transitioned to working for the US government in the Philippines after the war, rising through the ranks as town councilor, mayor, and eventually the governor of Tarlac province.
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Romulo (far right) on a stamp featuring the "Founders of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines". Stamp for the National Boy Scout Movement's 50th Anniversary, October 28, 1987
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diplomat, statesman, soldier, journalist and author. He was a reporter at the age of 16, a newspaper editor by 20, and a publisher at 32. He was a co-founder of the
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According to Romulo's wife, Beth Day Romulo, the Marcos administration had asked him to sign an advertisement that the administration was planning to place in the
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Romulo was a dapper little man (barely five feet four inches in shoes). When they waded in at Leyte beach in October 1944, and the word went out that
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nomination in 1952 "For his contribution in international cooperation, in particular on questions on undeveloped areas, and as president for
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of the fourth session of UN General Assembly from 1949 to 1950—the first Asian to hold the position—and served as president of the
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was waist deep, one of Romulo's journalist friends cabled, "If MacArthur was in water waist deep, Romulo must have drowned!"
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from 1944 to 1946. This was the title of the non-voting delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives for lands taken in the
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At this, Marshal Tito was tickled by his reply and loudly exclaimed around the room, "I etcetera, etcetera, etcetera!"
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International Benjamin Franklin Society's Gold Medal (for "distinguished world statesmanship in 1947"), January 1948
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of Canada. His ambitions were further dashed by negative votes from France and the Soviet Union, both of whom were
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Romulo returned to the Philippines and was a candidate for the nomination as the presidential candidate for the
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as "Mr. United Nations" for his valuable services to the UN and his dedication to freedom and world peace.
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Angels of the Underground: The American Women Who Resisted the Japanese in the Philippines in World War II
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Gen. Romulo (3d from R), as President of the United Nations General Assembly, talks with Prime Minister
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and other major international dailies. Romulo refused to sign the advertisement and instead resigned.
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The Anticolonial Transnational: Imaginaries, Mobilities, and Networks in the Struggle against Empire
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Hamilton, Thomas J. (March 13, 1953). "Soviet Veto Blocks Pearson U.N. Boom; Romulo Also Fails".
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Romulo died, aged 87, in Manila on December 15, 1985, and was buried in the Heroes' Cemetery (
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through most of his presidency. However, he resigned in 1983, soon after the assassination of
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on January 14, 1899. His parents were Pangasinense. His father fought against the US in the
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four times, twice in 1957, 1980 and 1981. He had served with General MacArthur in the
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List of Asian Americans and Pacific Islands Americans in the United States Congress
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to become the ambassador to the United States from a foreign country, following
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in literature, and was the recipient of many other honors and honorary degrees.
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From January 1952 to May 1953, Romulo became the second former member of the
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Members of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from Metro Manila
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The Crucible: An Autobiography by Colonel Yay, Filipina American Guerrilla
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Brillantes, Gregorio (January 1, 1986). "The Twilight of the General".
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World Government News First Annual Gold Nadal Award (for work in the
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Reeves, Mark (2023), Manela, Erez; Streets-Salter, Heather (eds.),
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Permanent Representatives of the Philippines to the United Nations
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The Writer, the Lover and the Diplomat: Life with Carlos P. Romulo
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Diamond Jubilee Yearbook: Boy Scouts of the Philippines, 1936–1996
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Recipients of the Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation
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University of the Philippines – Reserve Officers' Training Corps
1997: 1727: 1478:, in recognition of his contributions to Philippine Literature. 1196:
during the Commonwealth era. In addition, he served also as the
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in 1923. Simultaneously, Romulo served as the secretary to the
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as Secretary of Public Instruction, Health, and Public Welfare
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with veto power. The Security Council eventually settled on a
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Romulo, Beth (June 1989). "Unforgettable Carlos P. Romulo".
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During the 1930s, Romulo became the publisher and editor of
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Recipients of the Presidential Medal of Merit (Philippines)
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Presidents of universities and colleges in the Philippines
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In the days preceding the UN General Assembly vote on the
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resident commissioner to the U.S. House of Representatives
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Members of the United States Congress of Filipino descent
2131:(Romulo's experience during the Japanese Plane bombings.) 1454:
Romulo, in all, wrote and published 22 books, including
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Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute) laureates
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Central Elementary School during his basic education.
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Presidential Unit Citation with Two Oak Leaf Clusters
1495:(Hero of the New Republic Award) – (14 January 1984) 2882:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
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Ambassadors of the Philippines to the United States
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Georgetown University, Doctor of Laws (LL.D.), 1960
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In 1982, he was proclaimed a 5445:1967: United Poets Laureate International (UPLI) 3128:President of the United Nations General Assembly 2685:"Интерес и спремност за даљим разовојем сарадње" 2310:"The Birth of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines" 1377:Romulo, portrait by Soshana, oil on canvas, 1945 1168:Romulo served eight Philippine presidents, from 1148:, after reaching the United States, he became a 1132:, Romulo, a major, served as an aide to General 184:President of the United Nations General Assembly 150: and the surname or paternal family name is 5657:Ferdinand Marcos administration cabinet members 2989:Secretary of Public Instruction and Information 2242:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 89–108, 2017: 1293:1953 United Nations Secretary-General selection 1278:, and became the first non-American to win the 3158:President of the University of the Philippines 2516:"Embassy of the Philippines, Washington, D.C." 1045:He has been named as one of the Philippines's 690:President of the University of the Philippines 377:December 30, 1965 – December 16, 1967 5117: 4456: 3197: 2642:"Roster of Recipients of Presidential Awards" 2413:. Carlos P. Romulo Foundation. Archived from 2182:List of Filipino Nobel laureates and nominees 1030:(January 14, 1899 – December 15, 1985) was a 605:Secretary of Information and Public Relations 8: 5742:Recipients of the Philippine Legion of Honor 5732:Recipients of the Distinguished Service Star 5727:Recipients of the Distinguished Conduct Star 5086:National Commission for Culture and the Arts 2891:"Longines Chronoscope with Carlos P. Romulo" 1098:Romulo became a professor of English at the 5782:University of the Philippines Manila alumni 5772:Secretaries of education of the Philippines 2783:Panlilio, Yay (2010) . Cruz, Denise (ed.). 2519:Embassy of the Philippines, Washington, D.C 1184:and as the country's representative to the 1144:on April 25. Active in propaganda efforts, 673:June 12, 1978 – September 16, 1983 196:September 20, 1949 – June 30, 1950 5737:Recipients of the Gold Cross (Philippines) 5549: 5527: 5427: 5398: 5375: 5353: 5346: 5297: 5288: 5262: 5240: 5217: 5195: 5172: 5150: 5143: 5124: 5110: 5102: 4463: 4449: 4441: 3204: 3190: 3182: 2950:Resident Commissioner from the Philippines 2929: 2917: 2900:Newspaper clippings about Carlos P. Romulo 2363: 2294:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1992:At the third UN General Assembly, held in 1104:president of the Senate of the Philippines 167: 156: 5757:Resident commissioners of the Philippines 5712:Pulitzer Prize for Correspondence winners 2832:Shores, Christopher; Cull, Brian (1993). 2636: 2634: 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 5697:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients 5687:Philippine Army generals of World War II 5652:Macapagal administration cabinet members 4481:Pambansang Alagad ng Sining ng Pilipinas 2691:(in Serbo-Croatian): 2. August 27, 1974. 2351: 2336: 2192:Resident Commissioner of the Philippines 1881: 1218:resident commissioner of the Philippines 1150:member of President Quezon's War Cabinet 1146:particularly through the lecture circuit 558:Resident Commissioner of the Philippines 5807:Liberal Party (Philippines) politicians 2213: 2135:Romulo: A Third World Soldier at the UN 1606:, Knight Grand Cross of Rizal. – (1961) 570:August 10, 1944 – July 4, 1946 471:September 1955 – February 1962 5752:Recipients of the Quezon Service Cross 5717:Quirino administration cabinet members 2817:. Mandaluyong City: Anvil Publishing. 2573:"Carlos P. Romulo of Philippines Dies" 2558: 2287: 2270:Boy Scouts of the Philippines (1996). 5622:Burials at the Libingan ng mga Bayani 5133:Filipino Nobel laureates and nominees 1968:Notre Dame University, Doctor of Laws 421:October 1944 – February 1945 226:Secretary/Minister of Foreign Affairs 7: 2855:. National Bookstore Printing Press. 2229: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2217: 1871:Order of the Yugoslav Star with Sash 1262:President of the UN General Assembly 897:Diplomat, author, statesman, soldier 884:University of the Philippines Manila 763:Captaincy General of the Philippines 60:adding citations to reliable sources 5802:Kilusang Bagong Lipunan politicians 5592:National Artists of the Philippines 4472:National Artists of the Philippines 2673:from the original on June 15, 2021. 1984:Anecdotes from Beth Romulo through 1411:Resignation from the Marcos cabinet 5091:Cultural Center of the Philippines 2627:from the original on May 23, 2022. 2481:from the original on June 16, 2017 2140:Daughters for Sale and Other Plays 2071:I Saw the Fall of the Philippines. 1983: 1977:Harvard University, Doctor of Laws 1533:National Artist of the Philippines 1346:Philippine presidential aspiration 25: 5607:20th-century Filipino politicians 2853:Philippine History and Government 1464:I Saw the Fall of the Philippines 1208:'s cabinet through 1962 to 1968. 522:January 1952 – May, 1953 5787:Members of the Batasang Pambansa 5333: 5327: 4534: 4425: 4411: 4397: 4383: 4358: 4344: 4330: 4316: 4302: 4288: 4274: 4260: 4246: 4232: 4207: 4193: 4179: 4165: 4151: 4137: 4123: 4109: 4095: 4081: 4056: 4042: 4028: 4014: 4000: 3986: 3972: 3958: 3944: 3930: 3905: 3891: 3877: 3863: 3849: 3835: 3821: 3807: 3793: 3779: 3754: 3740: 3726: 3712: 3698: 3684: 3670: 3656: 3642: 3628: 3603: 3589: 3575: 3561: 3547: 3533: 3519: 3505: 3491: 3477: 3452: 3438: 3424: 3410: 3396: 3382: 3368: 3354: 3340: 3326: 3312: 3287: 3273: 3259: 3245: 3231: 2893:is available for viewing at the 2877:"Carlos P. Romulo (id: R000419)" 2571:Pace, Eric (December 16, 1985). 2354:, pp. 12–13, 128, 292, 297. 2166: 2152: 1864: 1853: 1841: 1830: 1818: 1807: 1791: 1780: 1768: 1757: 1745: 1734: 1720: 1701: 1690: 1679: 1668: 1650: 1639: 1628: 1617: 1597: 1585: 1569: 1553: 1537: 1526: 1510: 1498: 1362:, the candidate of the opposing 1154:Secretary of Information in 1943 980: 947: 36: 27:Filipino politician and diplomat 3084:as Secretary of Foreign Affairs 2437:"Interview with: Carlos Romulo" 1325:Ambassador to the United States 1117:, and one of his reporters was 1040:United Nations General Assembly 965:Armed Forces of the Philippines 47:needs additional citations for 5812:Nacionalista Party politicians 1802:Order of Isabella the Catholic 1708:Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal 1287:Campaign for secretary-general 1: 2953:to the United States Congress 2934:U.S. House of Representatives 2314:Boy Scouts of the Philippines 2031:Tito: "What do you do then?" 1825:Presidential Medal of Freedom 1612:Military Medals (Philippines) 1604:Order of the Knights of Rizal 1297:Romulo ran for the office of 1123:Boy Scouts of the Philippines 1100:University of the Philippines 1036:Boy Scouts of the Philippines 3023:Secretary of Foreign Affairs 2000:'s deputy foreign minister, 1321:to be UN secretary-general. 1255:Partition Plan for Palestine 1192:(UN). He also served as the 1178:secretary of foreign affairs 327:May 11, 1950 – 1951 238:1968 – January 1984 5767:Scouting in the Philippines 3092:Minister of Foreign Affairs 3003:as Secretary of Instruction 2904:20th Century Press Archives 2851:Zaide, Gregorio F. (1984). 2441:United Nations Oral History 1657:Philippine Liberation Medal 1592:Presidential Medal of Merit 1415:Romulo supported President 1394:Minister of Foreign Affairs 1121:. On October 31, 1936, the 914: 5828: 5722:Recipients of Gawad Mabini 5627:Columbia University alumni 2764:Kaminski, Theresa (2016). 2548:. Vol. 1, no. 9. 2377:"General Carlos P. Romulo" 2081:I See The Philippines Rise 1957:United Nations Peace Medal 1624:Distinguished Service Star 1517:Philippine Legion of Honor 1493:Bayani ng Bagong Republika 1472:I See the Philippines Rise 1290: 1076:Carlos Romulo was born in 133: 5325: 5081: 4532: 4478: 3164: 3155: 3149: 3144: 3134: 3125: 3117: 3112: 3098: 3089: 3074: 3060: 3051: 3043: 3031: 3020: 3010: 2995: 2986: 2971: 2966: 2947: 2939: 2932: 2927: 2811:Romulo, Beth Day (2015). 2248:10.1017/9781009359115.006 2028:Romulo: "No, thank you." 1964:Four Freedoms Peace Award 1663:Military Medals (Foreign) 1580:Order of the Golden Heart 1564:Order of the Golden Heart 1341:Return to the Philippines 1001: 728: 695: 666: 661:Interim Batasang Pambansa 609: 563: 515: 464: 414: 370: 320: 277: 231: 189: 178: 166: 5692:Philippine Army generals 2922:Offices and distinctions 2875:United States Congress. 2411:General Carlos P. Romulo 2061:Carlos P. Romulo at the 2007:During his meeting with 1905:'s 4th General Assembly" 1775:Military Order of Christ 1646:Philippine Defense Medal 1507:, Rank of Raja – (1982). 1401:Asian-African Conference 1385:Ang Paglunsad Memorial, 1249:Palestine partition plan 1086:Philippine-American War. 824:(before 1946; 1957–1978) 5061:Federico Aguilar Alcuaz 4954:Amelia Lapeña-Bonifacio 4614:Film and Broadcast Arts 4514:Ildefonso P. Santos Jr. 3035:Joaquín Miguel Elizalde 2943:Joaquín Miguel Elizalde 2274:. Manila, Philippines. 2022:Romulo: "No, I don't." 1945:Freeman of the City of 1922:in Correspondence, 1942 1878:Awards and recognitions 1848:Order of Brilliant Star 1317:candidate and selected 863:Bernadette Romulo-Puyat 588:Joaquín Miguel Elizalde 552:Joaquín Miguel Elizalde 542:Joaquín Miguel Elizalde 500:Joaquín Miguel Elizalde 358:Joaquín Miguel Elizalde 5792:The Philippines Herald 5672:People from Pangasinan 4859:Felipe Padilla de León 3406:Prince Wan Waithayakon 3054:Secretary of Education 2364:Shores & Cull 1993 2106:The Meaning of Bandung 2066: 2036: 2025:Tito: "Do you smoke?" 2019:Tito: "Do you drink?" 1890: 1796:: Knight Grand Cross ( 1440:Libingan ng mga Bayani 1390: 1378: 1222:United States Congress 1198:secretary of education 1115:The Philippines Herald 1073: 1008:Carlos Peña Romulo Sr. 794:Libingan ng mga Bayani 5518:Victoria Tauli-Corpuz 4924:Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero 4901:Fides Cuyugan-Asensio 4835:Antonino Buenaventura 4691:Historical Literature 4605:Salvacion Lim Higgins 2467:"Carlos P. Romulo of 2387:on September 19, 2011 2060: 2034:Romulo: "I etcetera." 1909:Boy Scouts of America 1885: 1635:Philippine Gold Cross 1582:– (13 September 1954) 1384: 1376: 1266:Romulo served as the 1241:delegation headed by 1212:Resident commissioner 1202:Diosdado P. Macapagal 1071: 5797:Filipino journalists 5561:1929: Otto Schöbl / 5350:by first nominations 4622:Lamberto V. Avellana 2703:"Nomination Archive" 2417:on September 2, 2013 2122:I Walked with Heroes 2076:My Brother Americans 1937:Princeton University 1912:Silver Buffalo Award 1798:Caballeros Gran Cruz 1752:Order of the Phoenix 1503:Grand Collar of the 1460:I Walked with Heroes 1387:Lingayen, Pangasinan 1299:UN secretary-general 1226:Spanish–American War 641:Position established 56:improve this article 5031:J. Navarro Elizalde 4989:Guillermo Tolentino 4889:Francisco Feliciano 4871:Ernani Joson Cuenco 4764:Virgilio S. Almario 4740:Francisco Arcellana 4552:Francisca R. Aquino 4520:José María Zaragoza 2967:Government offices 2868:Extensive biography 2605:. January 14, 1984. 2525:on October 30, 2014 2475:The Pulitzer Prizes 2447:on February 3, 2014 2129:Last Man off Bataan 2111:The Magsaysay Story 1335:Joaquín M. Elizalde 1272:UN Security Council 1206:Ferdinand E. Marcos 1052:Romulo believed in 888:Columbia University 767:Spanish East Indies 5677:People from Tarlac 5632:Filipino diplomats 5019:Hernando R. Ocampo 4788:Cirilo F. Bautista 4776:Bienvenido Lumbera 4716:Amado V. Hernandez 4676:Marilou Diaz-Abaya 3121:Herbert Vere Evatt 2577:The New York Times 2502:The New York Times 2469:Philippines Herald 2407:"Curriculum Vitae" 2067: 1891: 1399:delegation to the 1391: 1379: 1364:Nacionalista Party 1152:, being appointed 1138:Del Monte Airfield 1091:He studied at the 1074: 971:United States Army 742:Carlos Peña Romulo 653:Position abolished 599:Position abolished 488:Diosdado Macapagal 293:Diosdado Macapagal 71:"Carlos P. Romulo" 18:Carlos Peña Romulo 5579: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5571: 5570: 5548: 5547: 5526: 5525: 5462:Aloysius Schwartz 5426: 5425: 5418:José García Villa 5397: 5396: 5374: 5373: 5323: 5322: 5319: 5318: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5282: 5261: 5260: 5239: 5238: 5216: 5215: 5194: 5193: 5171: 5170: 5099: 5098: 5067:Francisco Coching 5049:Benedicto Cabrera 5007:Vicente Manansala 4977:Fernando Amorsolo 4877:Andrea Veneracion 4746:N. V. M. Gonzalez 4722:José Garcia Villa 4438: 4437: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3173: 3168:Salvador P. Lopez 3165:Succeeded by 3145:Academic offices 3138:Nasrollah Entezam 3135:Succeeded by 3113:Diplomatic posts 3107: 3099:Succeeded by 3087: 3069: 3061:Succeeded by 3032:Succeeded by 3016:Salvador P. Lopez 3006: 2996:Succeeded by 2984: 2794:978-0-8135-4682-7 2775:978-0-19-992824-8 2740:on August 8, 2024 2728:Nations, United. 2257:978-1-009-35912-2 2043:General MacArthur 1961:World Peace Award 1899:Nobel Peace Prize 1544:Dakilang Kamanong 1505:Order of Sikatuna 1462:(autobiography), 1311:permanent members 1307:Lester B. Pearson 1216:Romulo served as 1204:'s and President 1164:Diplomatic career 1134:Douglas MacArthur 1005: 1004: 776:December 15, 1985 723:Salvador P. Lopez 305:Salvador P. Lopez 219:Nasrollah Entezam 142:or maternal 132: 131: 124: 106: 16:(Redirected from 5819: 5637:Filipino writers 5550: 5528: 5494:PREDA Foundation 5441:Carlos P. Romulo 5428: 5399: 5376: 5354: 5347: 5337: 5336: 5331: 5298: 5289: 5263: 5241: 5218: 5196: 5173: 5151: 5144: 5126: 5119: 5112: 5103: 4983:Botong Francisco 4942:Severino Montano 4918:Atang de la Rama 4841:Lucrecia Kasilag 4800:Resil B. Mojares 4782:Lazaro Francisco 4734:Carlos P. Romulo 4652:Fernando Poe Jr. 4538: 4537: 4526:Francisco Mañosa 4465: 4458: 4451: 4442: 4430: 4429: 4428: 4416: 4415: 4414: 4402: 4401: 4400: 4388: 4387: 4386: 4363: 4362: 4361: 4349: 4348: 4347: 4335: 4334: 4333: 4321: 4320: 4319: 4307: 4306: 4305: 4293: 4292: 4291: 4279: 4278: 4277: 4265: 4264: 4263: 4251: 4250: 4249: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4212: 4211: 4210: 4198: 4197: 4196: 4184: 4183: 4182: 4170: 4169: 4168: 4156: 4155: 4154: 4142: 4141: 4140: 4128: 4127: 4126: 4114: 4113: 4112: 4100: 4099: 4098: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4061: 4060: 4059: 4047: 4046: 4045: 4033: 4032: 4031: 4019: 4018: 4017: 4005: 4004: 4003: 3991: 3990: 3989: 3977: 3976: 3975: 3963: 3962: 3961: 3949: 3948: 3947: 3935: 3934: 3933: 3910: 3909: 3908: 3896: 3895: 3894: 3882: 3881: 3880: 3868: 3867: 3866: 3854: 3853: 3852: 3840: 3839: 3838: 3826: 3825: 3824: 3812: 3811: 3810: 3798: 3797: 3796: 3784: 3783: 3782: 3759: 3758: 3757: 3745: 3744: 3743: 3731: 3730: 3729: 3717: 3716: 3715: 3703: 3702: 3701: 3689: 3688: 3687: 3675: 3674: 3673: 3661: 3660: 3659: 3647: 3646: 3645: 3633: 3632: 3631: 3608: 3607: 3606: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3580: 3579: 3578: 3566: 3565: 3564: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3538: 3537: 3536: 3524: 3523: 3522: 3510: 3509: 3508: 3496: 3495: 3494: 3482: 3481: 3480: 3457: 3456: 3455: 3443: 3442: 3441: 3429: 3428: 3427: 3415: 3414: 3413: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3387: 3386: 3385: 3373: 3372: 3371: 3359: 3358: 3357: 3345: 3344: 3343: 3331: 3330: 3329: 3317: 3316: 3315: 3292: 3291: 3290: 3278: 3277: 3276: 3264: 3263: 3262: 3250: 3249: 3248: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3206: 3199: 3192: 3183: 3152:Vicente G. Sinco 3150:Preceded by 3118:Preceded by 3105: 3102:Manuel Collantes 3081: 3075:Preceded by 3067: 3044:Preceded by 3011:Preceded by 3000: 2978: 2972:Preceded by 2940:Preceded by 2930: 2918: 2895:Internet Archive 2886: 2856: 2847: 2828: 2807: 2798: 2779: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2736:. Archived from 2725: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2699: 2693: 2692: 2681: 2675: 2674: 2667:Knights of Rizal 2659: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2638: 2629: 2628: 2621:Official Gazette 2613: 2607: 2606: 2603:Official Gazette 2595: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2584: 2568: 2562: 2556: 2550: 2549: 2546:National Midweek 2541: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2521:. Archived from 2512: 2506: 2505: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2486: 2463: 2457: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2443:. Archived from 2433: 2427: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2383:. Archived from 2373: 2367: 2361: 2355: 2349: 2340: 2334: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2293: 2285: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2231: 2176: 2171: 2170: 2162: 2157: 2156: 2002:Andrei Vyshinsky 1931:world government 1888:Jawaharlal Nehru 1868: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1846:: Grand Cordon, 1845: 1836: 1834: 1833: 1822: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1795: 1786: 1784: 1783: 1772: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1749: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1726: 1724: 1723: 1705: 1694: 1683: 1672: 1654: 1643: 1632: 1621: 1601: 1594:– (July 3, 1949) 1589: 1573: 1560:Maringal na Krus 1557: 1541: 1530: 1514: 1502: 1417:Ferdinand Marcos 1319:Dag Hammarskjöld 1243:Andrei Vishinsky 1174:Ferdinand Marcos 1170:Manuel L. Quezon 1128:At the start of 1058:internationalism 1054:anti-colonialism 1047:national artists 1029: 984: 969:commissioned to 953: 951: 950: 938:Military service 933: 930: 928: 779: 752:January 14, 1898 751: 749: 733:Personal details 719: 709: 700: 671: 649: 637: 625:Manuel L. Quezon 614: 595: 585: 568: 549: 539: 520: 508: 496: 484:Carlos P. Garcia 469: 448: 438: 419: 404: 392: 385:Ferdinand Marcos 375: 354: 344: 325: 313: 301: 282: 271:Manuel Collantes 267: 255: 247:Ferdinand Marcos 236: 215: 203: 194: 171: 161:Carlos P. Romulo 157: 127: 120: 116: 113: 107: 105: 64: 40: 32: 21: 5827: 5826: 5822: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5582: 5581: 5580: 5567: 5563:Proceso Gabriel 5544: 5522: 5500:1000Peace Women 5474:Antonio Fortich 5422: 5393: 5370: 5338: 5334: 5332: 5315: 5311:Richard F. Heck 5279: 5257: 5235: 5212: 5190: 5167: 5135: 5130: 5100: 5095: 5077: 5001:Victorio Edades 4995:Napoleon Abueva 4964: 4948:Salvador Bernal 4905: 4847:Lucio San Pedro 4810: 4770:Alejandro Roces 4703: 4686: 4628:Gerardo de León 4609: 4586: 4539: 4535: 4530: 4483: 4474: 4469: 4439: 4434: 4426: 4424: 4412: 4410: 4398: 4396: 4384: 4382: 4367: 4359: 4357: 4345: 4343: 4331: 4329: 4317: 4315: 4303: 4301: 4289: 4287: 4275: 4273: 4261: 4259: 4247: 4245: 4233: 4231: 4216: 4208: 4206: 4194: 4192: 4180: 4178: 4166: 4164: 4152: 4150: 4138: 4136: 4124: 4122: 4110: 4108: 4096: 4094: 4082: 4080: 4065: 4057: 4055: 4043: 4041: 4029: 4027: 4015: 4013: 4001: 3999: 3987: 3985: 3973: 3971: 3959: 3957: 3945: 3943: 3931: 3929: 3914: 3906: 3904: 3892: 3890: 3878: 3876: 3864: 3862: 3850: 3848: 3836: 3834: 3822: 3820: 3808: 3806: 3794: 3792: 3780: 3778: 3763: 3755: 3753: 3741: 3739: 3727: 3725: 3713: 3711: 3699: 3697: 3685: 3683: 3671: 3669: 3657: 3655: 3643: 3641: 3629: 3627: 3612: 3604: 3602: 3590: 3588: 3576: 3574: 3562: 3560: 3548: 3546: 3534: 3532: 3520: 3518: 3506: 3504: 3492: 3490: 3478: 3476: 3461: 3453: 3451: 3439: 3437: 3425: 3423: 3411: 3409: 3397: 3395: 3383: 3381: 3369: 3367: 3355: 3353: 3341: 3339: 3327: 3325: 3313: 3311: 3296: 3288: 3286: 3274: 3272: 3260: 3258: 3246: 3244: 3232: 3230: 3215: 3210: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3161: 3153: 3140: 3131: 3123: 3108: 3104: 3095: 3080: 3070: 3066: 3057: 3049: 3047:Alejandro Roces 3039: 3037: 3028: 3026: 3018: 3014: 2999: 2992: 2977: 2961:Post abolished 2956: 2945: 2923: 2874: 2864: 2859: 2850: 2844: 2834:Bloody Shambles 2831: 2825: 2810: 2804:Reader's Digest 2801: 2795: 2782: 2776: 2763: 2759: 2754: 2753: 2743: 2741: 2727: 2726: 2722: 2712: 2710: 2707:The Nobel Prize 2701: 2700: 2696: 2683: 2682: 2678: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2646: 2644: 2640: 2639: 2632: 2615: 2614: 2610: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2582: 2580: 2579:. sec. B, p. 18 2570: 2569: 2565: 2557: 2553: 2543: 2542: 2538: 2528: 2526: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2499: 2498: 2494: 2484: 2482: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2450: 2448: 2435: 2434: 2430: 2420: 2418: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2390: 2388: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2362: 2358: 2350: 2343: 2335: 2328: 2318: 2316: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2286: 2282: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2258: 2233: 2232: 2215: 2210: 2174:Politics portal 2172: 2165: 2160:Scouting portal 2158: 2151: 2148: 2125:(autobiography) 2115:Ramón Magsaysay 2100:Ramón Magsaysay 2096:Crusade in Asia 2086:I am a Filipino 2055: 2009:Josip Broz Tito 1990: 1986:Reader's Digest 1880: 1854: 1852: 1831: 1829: 1808: 1806: 1781: 1779: 1773:: Grand Cross, 1758: 1756: 1750:: Grand Cross, 1735: 1733: 1721: 1719: 1675:Legion of Merit 1610: 1558:: Grand Cross ( 1542:: Grand Cross ( 1487:National Honors 1484: 1452: 1450:Published books 1436: 1413: 1396: 1360:Ramon Magsaysay 1356:Elpidio Quirino 1348: 1343: 1327: 1295: 1289: 1264: 1251: 1234: 1214: 1166: 1066: 1010: 968: 948: 946: 925: 886: 861: 856: 843: 842:Virginia Llamas 830: 825: 817: 816:Other political 805:Political party 796: 781: 777: 753: 747: 745: 744: 743: 717: 707: 701: 696: 672: 667: 647: 635: 627: 615: 610: 593: 583: 569: 564: 547: 537: 531:Elpidio Quirino 521: 516: 506: 494: 486: 482: 480:Ramon Magsaysay 470: 465: 446: 436: 420: 415: 402: 396:Alejandro Roces 390: 376: 371: 352: 342: 336:Elpidio Quirino 326: 321: 311: 299: 283: 278: 265: 253: 237: 232: 213: 201: 195: 190: 174: 162: 155: 136:Philippine name 128: 117: 111: 108: 65: 63: 53: 41: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5825: 5823: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5647:Ilocano people 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5584: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5572: 5569: 5568: 5566: 5565: 5558: 5556: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5542: 5536: 5534: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5520: 5514: 5508: 5502: 5496: 5486: 5480:Fidel V. Ramos 5476: 5470: 5468:Corazon Aquino 5464: 5458: 5452: 5446: 5443: 5436: 5434: 5424: 5423: 5421: 5420: 5414: 5407: 5405: 5395: 5394: 5392: 5391: 5385: 5383: 5372: 5371: 5369: 5368: 5362: 5360: 5351: 5344: 5340: 5339: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5317: 5316: 5314: 5313: 5306: 5304: 5295: 5285: 5284: 5281: 5280: 5278: 5277: 5271: 5269: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5255: 5249: 5247: 5237: 5236: 5234: 5233: 5226: 5224: 5214: 5213: 5211: 5210: 5204: 5202: 5192: 5191: 5189: 5188: 5182: 5180: 5169: 5168: 5166: 5165: 5159: 5157: 5148: 5141: 5137: 5136: 5131: 5129: 5128: 5121: 5114: 5106: 5097: 5096: 5094: 5093: 5088: 5082: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5069: 5063: 5057: 5055:Abdulmari Imao 5051: 5045: 5039: 5033: 5027: 5021: 5015: 5009: 5003: 4997: 4991: 4985: 4979: 4972: 4970: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4962: 4956: 4950: 4944: 4938: 4936:Daisy Avellana 4932: 4926: 4920: 4913: 4911: 4907: 4906: 4904: 4903: 4897: 4891: 4885: 4879: 4873: 4867: 4861: 4855: 4849: 4843: 4837: 4831: 4829:Jovita Fuentes 4825: 4823:Antonio Molina 4818: 4816: 4812: 4811: 4809: 4808: 4802: 4796: 4790: 4784: 4778: 4772: 4766: 4760: 4758:F. Sionil José 4754: 4748: 4742: 4736: 4730: 4724: 4718: 4711: 4709: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4701: 4699:Carlos Quirino 4694: 4692: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4684: 4678: 4672: 4666: 4664:Kidlat Tahimik 4660: 4654: 4648: 4642: 4640:Ishmael Bernal 4636: 4630: 4624: 4617: 4615: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4601: 4594: 4592: 4591:Fashion Design 4588: 4587: 4585: 4584: 4578: 4572: 4566: 4564:Lucrecia Reyes 4560: 4554: 4547: 4545: 4541: 4540: 4533: 4531: 4529: 4528: 4522: 4516: 4510: 4508:Leandro Locsin 4504: 4498: 4491: 4489: 4485: 4484: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4470: 4468: 4467: 4460: 4453: 4445: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4418: 4404: 4390: 4375: 4373: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4365: 4354:Muhammad-Bande 4351: 4337: 4323: 4309: 4295: 4281: 4267: 4253: 4239: 4224: 4222: 4218: 4217: 4215: 4214: 4200: 4186: 4172: 4158: 4144: 4130: 4116: 4102: 4088: 4073: 4071: 4067: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4049: 4035: 4021: 4007: 3993: 3979: 3965: 3951: 3937: 3922: 3920: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3912: 3898: 3884: 3870: 3856: 3842: 3828: 3814: 3800: 3786: 3771: 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Nations 1165: 1162: 1065: 1062: 1003: 1002: 999: 998: 993: 989: 988: 978: 974: 973: 962: 961:Branch/service 958: 957: 944: 940: 939: 935: 934: 929:.carlospromulo 923: 919: 918: 911: 907: 906: 903: 899: 898: 895: 891: 890: 881: 875: 874: 871: 867: 866: 853:Alberto Romulo 850: 846: 845: 840: 836: 835: 819: 813: 812: 806: 802: 801: 791: 787: 786: 780:(aged 87) 774: 770: 769: 741: 739: 735: 734: 730: 729: 726: 725: 720: 714: 713: 710: 704: 703: 693: 692: 685: 684: 679: 675: 674: 664: 663: 659:Member of the 656: 655: 650: 644: 643: 638: 632: 631: 622: 618: 617: 607: 606: 602: 601: 596: 590: 589: 586: 580: 579: 576: 572: 571: 561: 560: 554: 553: 550: 544: 543: 540: 534: 533: 528: 524: 523: 513: 512: 509: 503: 502: 497: 491: 490: 477: 473: 472: 462: 461: 455: 454: 449: 443: 442: 439: 433: 432: 427: 423: 422: 412: 411: 405: 399: 398: 393: 387: 386: 383: 379: 378: 368: 367: 361: 360: 355: 349: 348: 345: 339: 338: 333: 329: 328: 318: 317: 314: 308: 307: 302: 296: 295: 290: 286: 285: 275: 274: 268: 262: 261: 256: 250: 249: 244: 240: 239: 229: 228: 222: 221: 216: 210: 209: 204: 198: 197: 187: 186: 180: 179: 176: 175: 173:Romulo in 1949 172: 164: 163: 160: 130: 129: 44: 42: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5824: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5587: 5564: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5551: 5541: 5538: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5529: 5519: 5515: 5513: 5509: 5507: 5506:Leila de Lima 5503: 5501: 5497: 5495: 5491: 5487: 5485: 5481: 5477: 5475: 5471: 5469: 5465: 5463: 5459: 5457: 5456:Imelda Marcos 5453: 5451: 5450:Marcelo Nubla 5447: 5444: 5442: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5433: 5429: 5419: 5415: 5413: 5409: 5408: 5406: 5404: 5400: 5390: 5387: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5377: 5367: 5364: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5355: 5352: 5348: 5345: 5341: 5330: 5312: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5303: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5290: 5276: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5268: 5264: 5254: 5251: 5250: 5248: 5246: 5242: 5232: 5228: 5227: 5225: 5223: 5219: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5203: 5201: 5197: 5187: 5184: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5174: 5164: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5152: 5149: 5145: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5127: 5122: 5120: 5115: 5113: 5108: 5107: 5104: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5080: 5074: 5070: 5068: 5064: 5062: 5058: 5056: 5052: 5050: 5046: 5044: 5040: 5038: 5034: 5032: 5028: 5026: 5025:Arturo R. Luz 5022: 5020: 5016: 5014: 5013:Cesar Legaspi 5010: 5008: 5004: 5002: 4998: 4996: 4992: 4990: 4986: 4984: 4980: 4978: 4974: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4961: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4949: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4931: 4930:Rolando Tinio 4927: 4925: 4921: 4919: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4902: 4898: 4896: 4895:Ryan Cayabyab 4892: 4890: 4886: 4884: 4880: 4878: 4874: 4872: 4868: 4866: 4862: 4860: 4856: 4854: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4842: 4838: 4836: 4832: 4830: 4826: 4824: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4813: 4807: 4803: 4801: 4797: 4795: 4794:Ramon Muzones 4791: 4789: 4785: 4783: 4779: 4777: 4773: 4771: 4767: 4765: 4761: 4759: 4755: 4753: 4749: 4747: 4743: 4741: 4737: 4735: 4731: 4729: 4725: 4723: 4719: 4717: 4713: 4712: 4710: 4706: 4700: 4696: 4695: 4693: 4689: 4683: 4679: 4677: 4673: 4671: 4667: 4665: 4661: 4659: 4655: 4653: 4649: 4647: 4643: 4641: 4637: 4635: 4631: 4629: 4625: 4623: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4612: 4606: 4602: 4600: 4596: 4595: 4593: 4589: 4583: 4579: 4577: 4573: 4571: 4567: 4565: 4561: 4559: 4555: 4553: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4542: 4527: 4523: 4521: 4517: 4515: 4511: 4509: 4505: 4503: 4502:Pablo Antonio 4499: 4497: 4493: 4492: 4490: 4486: 4482: 4477: 4473: 4466: 4461: 4459: 4454: 4452: 4447: 4446: 4443: 4422: 4419: 4408: 4405: 4394: 4391: 4380: 4377: 4376: 4374: 4370: 4355: 4352: 4341: 4338: 4327: 4324: 4313: 4310: 4299: 4296: 4285: 4282: 4271: 4268: 4257: 4254: 4243: 4240: 4229: 4226: 4225: 4223: 4219: 4204: 4201: 4190: 4187: 4176: 4173: 4162: 4159: 4148: 4145: 4134: 4131: 4120: 4117: 4106: 4103: 4092: 4089: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4068: 4053: 4050: 4039: 4036: 4025: 4022: 4011: 4008: 3997: 3994: 3983: 3980: 3969: 3966: 3955: 3952: 3941: 3938: 3927: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3902: 3899: 3888: 3885: 3874: 3871: 3860: 3857: 3846: 3843: 3832: 3829: 3818: 3815: 3804: 3801: 3790: 3787: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3770: 3766: 3751: 3748: 3737: 3734: 3723: 3720: 3709: 3706: 3695: 3692: 3681: 3678: 3667: 3664: 3653: 3650: 3639: 3636: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3615: 3600: 3597: 3586: 3583: 3572: 3569: 3558: 3555: 3544: 3541: 3530: 3527: 3516: 3513: 3502: 3499: 3488: 3485: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3464: 3449: 3446: 3435: 3432: 3421: 3418: 3407: 3404: 3393: 3390: 3379: 3376: 3365: 3362: 3351: 3348: 3337: 3334: 3323: 3320: 3309: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3299: 3284: 3281: 3270: 3267: 3256: 3253: 3242: 3239: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3207: 3202: 3200: 3195: 3193: 3188: 3187: 3184: 3169: 3160: 3159: 3148: 3143: 3139: 3130: 3129: 3122: 3116: 3111: 3103: 3094: 3093: 3086: 3085: 3079: 3078:Narciso Ramos 3073: 3065: 3064:Onofre Corpuz 3056: 3055: 3048: 3042: 3036: 3025: 3024: 3017: 3009: 3005: 3004: 2991: 2990: 2983: 2982: 2976: 2975:Sergio Osmeña 2970: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2955: 2954: 2951: 2944: 2938: 2935: 2931: 2926: 2919: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2854: 2849: 2845: 2843:0-948817-67-4 2839: 2835: 2830: 2826: 2824:9789712731433 2820: 2816: 2815: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2796: 2790: 2786: 2781: 2777: 2771: 2767: 2762: 2761: 2756: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2724: 2721: 2708: 2704: 2698: 2695: 2690: 2686: 2680: 2677: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2658: 2655: 2643: 2637: 2635: 2631: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2612: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2594: 2591: 2578: 2574: 2567: 2564: 2560: 2555: 2552: 2547: 2540: 2537: 2524: 2520: 2517: 2511: 2508: 2503: 2496: 2493: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2470: 2462: 2459: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2432: 2429: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2372: 2369: 2365: 2360: 2357: 2353: 2352:Panlilio 2010 2348: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2337:Kaminski 2016 2333: 2331: 2327: 2315: 2311: 2305: 2302: 2297: 2291: 2283: 2281:971-91769-0-3 2277: 2273: 2266: 2263: 2259: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2214: 2207: 2203: 2202:Philinda Rand 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2175: 2169: 2164: 2161: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2064: 2059: 2052: 2050: 2046: 2044: 2039: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2016: 2014: 2010: 2005: 2003: 1999: 1996:in 1948, the 1995: 1987: 1979:(LL.D.), 1950 1978: 1975: 1972: 1970:(LL.D.), 1935 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1933:), March 1947 1932: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1889: 1884: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1851: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1828: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1815:United States 1805: 1803: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1778: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1755: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1732: 1729: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1698: 1693: 1689: 1687: 1682: 1678: 1676: 1673:: Commander, 1671: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1658: 1653: 1649: 1647: 1642: 1638: 1636: 1631: 1627: 1625: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1605: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1572: 1568: 1565: 1561: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1540: 1536: 1534: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1519:, Commander ( 1518: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1501: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1444:Kurt Waldheim 1441: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1410: 1408: 1407:, Indonesia. 1406: 1402: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1375: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1352:Liberal Party 1345: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1294: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1203: 1200:in President 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1186:United States 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1163: 1161: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1108:Manuel Quezon 1105: 1101: 1096: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1070: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1048: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1000: 997: 994: 990: 987: 986:Major General 983: 979: 975: 972: 966: 963: 959: 956: 945: 941: 936: 932: 924: 920: 917: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 889: 885: 882: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860:(grandnephew) 859: 854: 851: 847: 841: 837: 833: 828: 823: 820: 814: 810: 807: 803: 800:, Philippines 799: 795: 792: 790:Resting place 788: 785:, Philippines 784: 775: 771: 768: 764: 760: 756: 740: 736: 731: 727: 724: 721: 715: 712:Vicente Sinco 711: 705: 699: 694: 691: 686: 683: 680: 676: 670: 665: 662: 657: 654: 651: 645: 642: 639: 633: 630: 629:Sergio Osmeña 626: 623: 619: 613: 608: 603: 600: 597: 591: 587: 581: 578:Sergio Osmeña 577: 573: 567: 562: 559: 555: 551: 545: 541: 535: 532: 529: 525: 519: 514: 511:Emilio Abello 510: 504: 501: 498: 492: 489: 485: 481: 478: 474: 468: 463: 460: 456: 453: 450: 444: 441:Sergio Osmeña 440: 434: 431: 430:Sergio Osmeña 428: 424: 418: 413: 409: 408:Onofre Corpuz 406: 400: 397: 394: 388: 384: 380: 374: 369: 366: 362: 359: 356: 350: 346: 340: 337: 334: 330: 324: 319: 315: 309: 306: 303: 297: 294: 291: 287: 281: 276: 272: 269: 263: 260: 259:Narciso Ramos 257: 251: 248: 245: 241: 235: 230: 227: 223: 220: 217: 211: 208: 205: 199: 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Joya 4883:Ramon Santos 4853:Levi Celerio 4752:Edith Tiempo 4733: 4728:Nick Joaquin 4658:Manuel Conde 4646:Eddie Romero 4599:Ramón Valera 4582:Agnes Locsin 4570:Ramon Obusan 4558:Leonor Orosa 4488:Architecture 4480: 3364:van Kleffens 3282: 3156: 3126: 3090: 3083: 3082: 3052: 3038:Mauro Mendez 3021: 3002: 3001: 2998:Maximo Kalaw 2987: 2980: 2979: 2960: 2948: 2889:A film clip 2880: 2852: 2833: 2813: 2803: 2784: 2765: 2742:. Retrieved 2738:the original 2733: 2723: 2713:February 19, 2711:. Retrieved 2709:. April 2020 2706: 2697: 2688: 2679: 2666: 2657: 2645:. Retrieved 2620: 2611: 2602: 2593: 2581:. Retrieved 2576: 2566: 2554: 2545: 2539: 2529:February 11, 2527:. Retrieved 2523:the original 2518: 2510: 2504:. p. 1. 2501: 2495: 2483:. Retrieved 2474: 2468: 2461: 2451:September 7, 2449:. Retrieved 2445:the original 2440: 2431: 2419:. Retrieved 2415:the original 2410: 2401: 2389:. Retrieved 2385:the original 2380: 2371: 2359: 2319:February 19, 2317:. Retrieved 2313: 2304: 2271: 2265: 2239: 2139: 2134: 2128: 2120: 2110: 2105: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2047: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2006: 1991: 1985: 1892: 1797: 1713: 1712: 1697:Purple Heart 1662: 1661: 1611: 1609: 1575: 1559: 1548:Gawad Mabini 1543: 1520: 1492: 1486: 1485: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1453: 1437: 1427: 1425: 1414: 1397: 1349: 1328: 1296: 1265: 1252: 1235: 1215: 1167: 1158: 1130:World War II 1127: 1119:Yay Panlilio 1114: 1112: 1097: 1090: 1075: 1064:Early career 1051: 1044: 1007: 1006: 996:World War II 992:Battles/wars 913: 865:(grandniece) 858:Roman Romulo 822:Nacionalista 818:affiliations 798:Metro Manila 778:(1985-12-15) 718:Succeeded by 697: 678:Constituency 668: 652: 648:Succeeded by 640: 611: 598: 594:Succeeded by 565: 548:Succeeded by 517: 507:Succeeded by 466: 452:Maximo Kalaw 447:Succeeded by 416: 403:Succeeded by 372: 353:Succeeded by 322: 316:Mauro Mendez 312:Succeeded by 279: 266:Succeeded by 233: 214:Succeeded by 191: 151: 147: 118: 109: 99: 92: 85: 78: 66: 54:Please help 49:verification 46: 29: 5602:1985 deaths 5597:1899 births 5512:Maria Ressa 5490:Shay Cullen 5484:Nur Misuari 5412:Amado Yuzon 5293:Expatriates 5231:Maria Ressa 4969:Visual Arts 4960:Tony Mabesa 4865:José Maceda 4806:Gémino Abad 4682:Ricardo Lee 4634:Lino Brocka 4576:Alice Reyes 4496:Juan Nakpil 3775:von Wechmar 3708:Amerasinghe 3652:Trepczyński 3013:Felino Neri 2663:"Our Story" 2559:Romulo 2015 2421:October 26, 2391:October 26, 1988:(June 1989) 1686:Silver Star 1188:and to the 1182:Philippines 955:Philippines 834:(1946–1953) 829:(1953–1957) 811:(1978–1985) 708:Preceded by 636:Preceded by 584:Preceded by 538:Preceded by 495:Preceded by 437:Preceded by 391:Preceded by 347:Felino Neri 343:Preceded by 300:Preceded by 254:Preceded by 207:H. 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Index

Carlos Peña Romulo

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President of the United Nations General Assembly
H. V. Evatt
Nasrollah Entezam
Secretary/Minister of Foreign Affairs
Ferdinand Marcos
Narciso Ramos
Manuel Collantes
Diosdado Macapagal
Salvador P. Lopez
Elpidio Quirino
Joaquín Miguel Elizalde
Secretary of Instruction and Information/Education
Alejandro Roces
Onofre Corpuz

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