Knowledge (XXG)

Cecilia Fryxell

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daughters for years in advance. The students were divided into three classes as well as one teachers' class. A foreign language was practiced every week, and exercised with the teacher in the afternoon of that week. She herself was the teacher in the subjects history and Christianity. She is not considered to have been innovative in introducing new subjects, but she was recommended for her way of focusing on the personality of her students. She is described as strong and forceful and not tolerant in questions of religion and personal morals, but despite this, life at her school was described as informal, familial and jolly. In 1877, she donated her school to the state and started an elementary school seminary on the estate.
31: 107: 173:, vicar in Helsingborg. The school had room for 40 students. In 1852, she moved her girls' school to an estate of Count G. Lewenhaupt, Carlslund outside VÀsterÄs, where she could house 100 students. However, she wished to have her own building for her school, and in 1858, she was able to buy the manor Rostad outside Kalmar, where her school was housed from 1859 until 1877. 176:
Her school at Rostad was entirely her own. She accepted students from all over Sweden, from neighboring nations as well as further afield: she even had some students from North America. 30 of her students lived at the school. These places were in such demand that parents booked places for their
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Fryxell had a large influence upon girls' schools and women's education in mid 19th-century Sweden, when a wave of girls' schools were established all over the country. Many of her students became teachers and founders of girls' schools themselves in other parts of the country, such as
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to wealthy families: first to the landowner L. M. Uggla at Svaneholms manor in Dalsland and thereafter to landowner and courtier Olof Nordenfeldt at Björneborg in VÀrmland south of Kristinehamn In 1843, she decided to become a missionary after a sermon held by
143:. Fjellstedt arranged for her to be educated for missionary service at a missionary institute at Basel in Switzerland. However, she was considered unsuitable as a missionary for health reasons. Instead, she studied the 129:
Fryxell was born in Kantenberg, VassÀnda-Naglum, in 1806. Her father was Gustaf Fryxell and mother Catharina Maria Liljegren and her grandfather Jöns Olof Fryxell. She was a relative of the poet and educator
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Rostad full of life during the time of Cecilia Fryxell's living and educating there (Photo from the 1860s, by John Dryselius).
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Cecilia Fryxell during her time as principal at her school at Rostad, Kalmar. Portrait by wood engraver Evald Hansen.
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U Cecilia Fryxell, urn:sbl:14529, Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (art av Bengt Hildebrand), hÀmtad 2014-02-27.
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in Sweden. The girls' school in Sweden from the mid-19th century onward was influenced by her methods.
361: 351: 230: 117:(14 August 1806 – 6 May 1883) was a Swedish educator and principal, regarded as a pioneer within the 312: 30: 293: 278: 261:
Cecilia Fryxell : en mĂ€rkeskvinna inom pedagogik och missionsarbete i 1800-talets Sverige
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and Germany in 1843–1847, and was employed as a teacher at Waisenhaus in the Basel Institute.
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Elgqvist-Saltzman, Inga, 1997: "Cecilia Fryxell - pedagogen pÄ Rostad" in Lundh, Kiki (red)
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one of the first Afro-Swedish women whose life is documented, worked for Fryxell
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http://www.ub.gu.se/kvinn/portaler/kunskap/biografier/fryxell.xml
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in Gothenburg. In 1848, she opened her first school for girls in
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In 1847, she returned to Sweden, and was employed at the
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Fries, Ellen (E.F.): "Minnesruna - Cecilia Fryxell" i
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http://www.ub.gu.se/kvinn/digtid/02/1884/tfh1884_2.pdf
96: 88: 66: 40: 21: 275:Jag ger dig mitt liv - Om fjorton kvinnor i Kalmar 134:. Cecilia Fryxell early supported herself as a 8: 29: 18: 290:Svenska kvinnor: föregĂ„ngare, nyskapare 268:Cecilia Fryxell : levnadsteckning 7: 14: 336:Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon 357:19th-century Swedish educators 308:Tidskrift för hemmet nr 2 1884 1: 92:Educator and school principal 58:Kantenberg, VassĂ€nda-Naglum, 16:Swedish educator (1806–1883) 378: 288:Österberg, Carin et al., 28: 180:Fryxell died in 1883 in 329:MichaĂ«lsson, Madeleine 331:Ulrika Cecilia Fryxell 292:. Lund: Signum 1990. ( 207:Frederique Hammarstedt 115:Ulrica Cecilia Fryxell 111: 45:Ulrica Cecilia Fryxell 109: 266:HĂ€ggström, Karin: 119:education of girls 112: 247:Mazahr Makatemele 215:Natalia Andersson 169:with the help of 104: 103: 369: 259:Wigforss, Vera: 171:Peter Wieselgren 145:boarding schools 141:Peter Fjellstedt 100:Girls' education 73: 54: 52: 33: 19: 377: 376: 372: 371: 370: 368: 367: 366: 342: 341: 326: 324:Further reading 256: 243: 231:Sigrid Rudebeck 190: 162:Societetsskolan 157: 127: 84: 75: 71: 62: 56: 50: 48: 47: 46: 36: 24: 23:Cecilia Fryxell 17: 12: 11: 5: 375: 373: 365: 364: 359: 354: 344: 343: 340: 339: 325: 322: 321: 320: 315: 310: 301: 286: 271: 264: 255: 252: 251: 250: 242: 239: 223:Maria Henschen 189: 186: 156: 153: 132:Anders Fryxell 126: 123: 102: 101: 98: 97:Known for 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 76: 74:(aged 76) 68: 64: 63: 57: 55:14 August 1806 44: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 374: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 349: 347: 338: 337: 332: 328: 327: 323: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 305: 302: 299: 298:91-87896-03-6 295: 291: 287: 284: 280: 276: 272: 269: 265: 262: 258: 257: 253: 248: 245: 244: 240: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 187: 185: 183: 178: 174: 172: 168: 164: 163: 154: 152: 150: 147:for girls in 146: 142: 137: 133: 124: 122: 120: 116: 108: 99: 95: 91: 89:Occupation(s) 87: 83: 79: 69: 65: 61: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 334: 307: 289: 283:91-8840227-4 274: 267: 260: 203:Sophia Posse 191: 179: 175: 160: 158: 128: 114: 113: 72:(1883-05-06) 362:1883 deaths 352:1806 births 167:Helsingborg 149:Switzerland 346:Categories 254:References 235:Gothenburg 70:6 May 1883 51:1806-08-14 211:Stockholm 195:Elsa Borg 155:Principal 136:governess 125:Biography 241:See also 219:VĂ€sterĂ„s 227:Uppsala 296:  281:  188:Legacy 182:Kalmar 82:Sweden 78:Kalmar 60:Sweden 199:GĂ€vle 294:ISBN 279:ISBN 270:1977 263:1960 229:and 205:and 67:Died 41:Born 333:at 233:in 225:in 217:in 209:in 197:in 348:: 237:. 221:, 213:, 201:, 184:. 80:, 300:) 285:) 277:( 53:) 49:(

Index


Sweden
Kalmar
Sweden

education of girls
Anders Fryxell
governess
Peter Fjellstedt
boarding schools
Switzerland
Societetsskolan
Helsingborg
Peter Wieselgren
Kalmar
Elsa Borg
GĂ€vle
Sophia Posse
Frederique Hammarstedt
Stockholm
Natalia Andersson
VÀsterÄs
Maria Henschen
Uppsala
Sigrid Rudebeck
Gothenburg
Mazahr Makatemele
ISBN
91-8840227-4
ISBN

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