254:(CGFI), a pro genetically-engineered food organisation, claims that in one case, Kimbrell was said to have released a baseless food poisoning scare in the Wall Street Journal, following a request to exempt Monsanto from recalling of CANOLA oil from seed with a not yet US approved gene, (although approved in Canada) found in small quantities in their oil, after deciding to concentrate on a different gene that had similar results.
213:
sugar beets in the US. He indicated that "the
Agriculture Department had not adequately assessed the environmental consequences before approving them for commercial cultivation". This decision was reversed in 2011, with the appellate court citing studies that indicated that there was no molecular difference between sugar produced by the GMO and non-GMO variants of sugar beets.
165:, APHIS deregulated the product in 2005. In 2006, this decision was challenged by Geertson Seed Farms and other parties including the Center for Food Safety. This led to a decision by the US District Court of San Francisco to suspend the deregulated status of RRA and place an injunction on the sale and planting of RRA until the completion of an
182:. This 7–1 decision in favor of Monsanto Company declared the injunction against RRA invalid, allowing the sale and planting of the product; it did not, however, restore the deregulated status of the crop. Upon completion of the Environmental Impact Statement, RRA was officially deregulated in January 2011.
257:
GE crop development scientists, molecular biologists, pro GE organisations, and the broader scientific community disagree with anti GE organisations such as the CFS, and argue that the FDA and the courts are careful, scientific and truthful, and that most of the anti GE claims from organisations like
212:
Earlier in 2010, Judge
Jeffrey S. White allowed the planting of GM sugar beets to continue, but he also warned that this may be blocked in the future while an environmental review was taking place. Finally, on 13 August 2010, Judge White ordered the halt to the planting of the genetically modified
126:, and Portland, Oregon. CFS's mission is to empower people, support farmers, and protect the earth from the harmful impacts of industrial agriculture through groundbreaking legal, scientific, and grassroots action. It was founded in 1997.
202:
558:
242:(EPA) decided to reaffirm its denial of the petition, and to allow continued usage of these chemicals, and in 2014 the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) gave a green light to allow the seeds to be used.
553:
473:
228:
These developments have been made to combat newly resistant weeds and insects, immune to developed pesticides and herbicides, which became "a problem needing national attention" according to a
316:
258:
CFS are based on emotion, on misrepresented facts and not on science and the scientific method nor do they reflect the consensus held among scientists regarding GE crops.
578:
573:
583:
151:
492:
193:. In 2013 the United States District Court of San Francisco issued a ruling for the case in favor of the defendant, Thomas Vilsack, Secretary of APHIS.
235:
Kimbrell's most alarming claim is that according to some, the reliance on this non-diverse type of grain, may be "a threat to global food production".
548:
457:
369:
189:, in October, 2012. The CFS alleged that RRA had been improperly reviewed by APHIS, arguing that it should be considered a "Plant Pest" under the
304:
499:(CGFI Website) The FDA according to this article replied that there was no need for concern, for several detailed reasons given in the article.
568:
178:
543:
209:. This case involves Monsanto's breed of pesticide-resistant sugar beets. This lawsuit was also organised by Center for Food Safety.
324:
443:
239:
206:
162:
166:
251:
229:
221:
In a 2012 article on the
Huffington Post blog, Kimbrell noted that Monsanto developed soy, corn and cotton resistant to
474:
Agent Orange GMO? After USDA backs 2,4-D seeds, Michael Pollan and Marion Nestle lead activist hype of discredited link
508:
563:
135:
305:
Supreme Court Lifts Ban on
Planting GM Alfalfa New York Times, Energy & Environment, Retrieved 28 August 2012.
70:
370:
https://web.archive.org/web/20131016004552/https://articles.law360.s3.amazonaws.com/0228000/228390/monsanto.pdf
489:
454:
345:
111:
373:
422:
190:
391:
134:
The Center for Food Safety has been an associated party in challenges against the planting of
173:
115:
36:
356:
496:
461:
404:
277:
59:
protecting the environment and communities from harmful effects of industrial agriculture
537:
155:
119:
185:
The Center for Food Safety also launched a separate lawsuit against RRA in the case
317:"USDA Announces Decision to Fully Deregulate Roundup Ready Alfalfa - USDA Newsroom"
423:
Less than One Month to
Comment on Corn Resistant to Agent Orange Herbicide 2,4-D
439:
123:
49:
435:
46:
425:, On the chemical arms race with weeds (May 2012, Huffington Post website)
147:
158:
85:
523:
477:
203:
United States
District Court for the Northern District of California
225:
which would cause a switch in herbicide usage towards more 2,4-D.
222:
107:
436:
Gene amplification delivers glyphosate-resistant weed evolution
176:
reversed the
District Court decision in 2010, in the case of
559:
Medical and health organizations based in
Washington, D.C.
528:
205:
has been considering the case involving the planting of
554:
Environmental organizations based in
Washington, D.C.
359:, by ANDREW POLLACK, New York Times, August 13, 2010
80:
63:
55:
42:
32:
24:
347:Center for Food Safety v. Vilsack (17 May 2013).
509:Food Safety: Focus on Real Risks, Not Fake Ones
357:Judge Revokes Approval of Modified Sugar Beets
217:The herbicide and pesticide chemical arms race
130:Legal cases against genetically modified crops
490:Anti biotech group scares Wall Street Journal
8:
19:
529:Center for Food Safety's True Food Network
418:
416:
414:
272:
270:
154:(APHIS) for deregulation of their product
152:Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
18:
300:
298:
266:
400:
389:
278:"GEERTSON SEED FARMS DC DC v. JOHANNS"
579:Health charities in the United States
7:
574:Charities based in Washington, D.C.
179:Monsanto Co. v. Geertson Seed Farms
14:
584:Organizations established in 1997
187:Center for Food Safety v. Vilsack
549:Food safety in the United States
207:genetically modified sugar beets
444:University of Western Australia
240:Environmental Protection Agency
167:Environmental Impact Statement
1:
455:EPA first denial of petition
252:Center for Global Food Issues
230:National Academy of Sciences
440:Professor Stephen B. Powels
161:(RRA). After performing an
600:
569:Genetically modified maize
136:genetically modified crops
118:It maintains an office in
16:US non-profit organization
544:Food safety organizations
71:San Francisco, California
163:Environmental Assessment
524:Center for Food Safety
100:Center for Food Safety
20:Center for Food Safety
495:May 21, 2014, at the
460:May 14, 2014, at the
238:One month later, the
112:advocacy organization
327:on 10 September 2015
191:Plant Protection Act
88:.centerforfoodsafety
21:
511:(Academics Review)
201:In 2009–2010, the
110:, U.S. non-profit
73:; Portland, Oregon
564:Anti-GMO movement
399:Missing or empty
96:
95:
591:
512:
506:
500:
487:
481:
471:
465:
452:
446:
432:
426:
420:
409:
408:
402:
397:
395:
387:
385:
384:
378:
372:. Archived from
366:
360:
354:
348:
343:
337:
336:
334:
332:
323:. Archived from
313:
307:
302:
293:
292:
290:
288:
274:
174:US Supreme Court
146:In April, 2004,
116:Washington, D.C.
92:
89:
87:
37:Washington, D.C.
22:
599:
598:
594:
593:
592:
590:
589:
588:
534:
533:
520:
515:
507:
503:
497:Wayback Machine
488:
484:
472:
468:
462:Wayback Machine
453:
449:
433:
429:
421:
412:
398:
388:
382:
380:
376:
368:
367:
363:
355:
351:
344:
340:
330:
328:
315:
314:
310:
303:
296:
286:
284:
276:
275:
268:
264:
248:
219:
199:
150:petitioned the
144:
132:
84:
76:
17:
12:
11:
5:
597:
595:
587:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
536:
535:
532:
531:
526:
519:
518:External links
516:
514:
513:
501:
482:
466:
447:
427:
410:
361:
349:
338:
308:
294:
265:
263:
260:
247:
244:
218:
215:
198:
195:
143:
140:
131:
128:
94:
93:
82:
78:
77:
75:
74:
67:
65:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
44:
40:
39:
34:
30:
29:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
596:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
541:
539:
530:
527:
525:
522:
521:
517:
510:
505:
502:
498:
494:
491:
486:
483:
479:
475:
470:
467:
463:
459:
456:
451:
448:
445:
441:
437:
434:According to
431:
428:
424:
419:
417:
415:
411:
406:
393:
379:on 2013-10-16
375:
371:
365:
362:
358:
353:
350:
346:
342:
339:
326:
322:
318:
312:
309:
306:
301:
299:
295:
283:
279:
273:
271:
267:
261:
259:
255:
253:
245:
243:
241:
236:
233:
231:
226:
224:
216:
214:
210:
208:
204:
196:
194:
192:
188:
183:
181:
180:
175:
170:
168:
164:
160:
157:
156:Roundup Ready
153:
149:
141:
139:
137:
129:
127:
125:
121:
120:San Francisco
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
91:
83:
79:
72:
69:
68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
51:
48:
45:
41:
38:
35:
31:
27:
23:
504:
485:
469:
450:
430:
401:|title=
381:. Retrieved
374:the original
364:
352:
341:
331:16 September
329:. Retrieved
325:the original
320:
311:
287:16 September
285:. Retrieved
281:
256:
249:
237:
234:
227:
220:
211:
200:
186:
184:
177:
171:
145:
133:
103:
99:
97:
25:Abbreviation
232:committee.
197:Sugar beets
138:in the US.
114:, based in
538:Categories
464:April 2012
383:2022-01-02
262:References
124:California
50:non-profit
33:Founded at
246:Criticism
108:501(c)(3)
64:Locations
47:501(c)(3)
493:Archived
480:website)
458:Archived
392:cite web
321:usda.gov
148:Monsanto
442:of the
282:Findlaw
159:Alfalfa
142:Alfalfa
106:) is a
81:Website
56:Purpose
478:Forbes
438:, by
377:(PDF)
223:2,4-D
405:help
333:2015
289:2015
250:The
172:The
98:The
90:.org
43:Type
104:CFS
86:www
28:CFS
540::
413:^
396::
394:}}
390:{{
319:.
297:^
280:.
269:^
169:.
122:,
476:(
407:)
403:(
386:.
335:.
291:.
102:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.