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Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations

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63: 228: 133: 22: 450:), is an independent, non-profit research and network organisation working on social, ecological and economic issues related to sustainable development. Since 1973, the organisation investigates multinational corporations and the consequences of their activities for people and the environment around the world. 578:
The development of the internet is ensuring a wide availability of information, which has meant that the role of SOMO has changed since the 1990s. The added value of SOMO is, on the one hand, carrying out (or commissioning) research into production and labour conditions in various production chains,
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organisations and sympathisers decided to establish a research bureau to monitor the activities and interests of these multinational companies. This led, in 1973, to the establishment of Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations (SOMO). Two of the organisations involved in setting up SOMO
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In its early days, SOMO’s main focus was on developing countries. However, from 1975 on, SOMO carried out research in support of workers in the Netherlands who were employed by multinational companies. SOMO provided publications and training for works councils and trade union executive groups of
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and on the other on strengthening cooperation between organisations which want to influence businesses and policymakers. By combining research and network coordination, SOMO wants to promote the integration of knowledge and action. SOMO coordinates various networks (
546:(EWCs) meant that – logically – SOMO had acquired a new, related, field of operation. Drawing up company profiles of multinational companies and providing support in setting up EWCs became a core field of SOMO in the 1980s and 1990s. Research into 566:, labour relationships in developing countries and international trade and investment. Commissions are obtained via subsidies issued by the Dutch government and European government bodies. SOMO’s commissioning parties are 728: 618:
In the period 2005-2010, the focus was on working conditions and the environment in production sectors, along with initiatives covering economic themes, such as ‘tax justice’ and reforming the financial markets.
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almost all the major multinationals which had their head offices in the Netherlands. Many SOMO employees acted as experts for works councils of Dutch companies during restructuring, mergers and reorganisations.
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X-Y and Sjaloom originally financed the wages and other costs of the first researcher. Later on, the growing SOMO organisation was funded for many years partly by subsidies from NCO (now NCDO).
562:, work for the works councils decreased, leaving primarily the work focusing on developing countries. Since the end of the 1990s, research work has focused primarily on the themes of 41: 519:. At the time, the process of democratising the Chilean economy was threatened by the manipulations of multinational - mainly American - corporations with interests in 837: 827: 92: 817: 292: 201: 264: 173: 832: 842: 271: 180: 822: 278: 187: 143: 260: 169: 150: 611:
NL. As an extension of its research and network coordination, SOMO is also focusing more and more on increasing the capacity of southern
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In the early 1970s, large groups of Dutch people declared themselves in solidarity with the reform politics of the Chilean President
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and the business sectors dominated by them was also becoming an important field for research.
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European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes
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The influence of social organisations on multinationals is growing.
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Government regulation is targeted at a fair distribution of
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The policy and practice of businesses serve sustainable and
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The intended objectives of SOMO were reformulated in 2010:
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SOMO also represents various consortia ( 50:Learn how and when to remove these messages 341: 330:Learn how and when to remove this message 312:Learn how and when to remove this message 115:Learn how and when to remove this message 771:The Northern Alliance for Sustainability 735:European Coalition for Corporate Justice 605:European Coalition for Corporate Justice 149:Relevant discussion may be found on the 691:European Coalition of Corporate Justice 838:1973 establishments in the Netherlands 828:Research institutes in the Netherlands 704:Agribusiness Accountability Initiative 248:Please improve this article by adding 7: 818:Foundations based in the Netherlands 833:Social responsibility organizations 589:Coalition for Trade and Development 14: 843:Organizations established in 1973 766:The Global Union Research Network 31:This article has multiple issues. 823:Organisations based in Amsterdam 226: 142:relies largely or entirely on a 131: 61: 20: 564:Corporate Social Responsibility 532:were X-Y Beweging and Sjaloom. 39:or discuss these issues on the 782:Werkgroep Duurzame Natuursteen 603:) and is also involved in the 1: 250:secondary or tertiary sources 777:Tropical Commodity Coalition 685:Member of steering committee 659:Networks coordinated by SOMO 756:Seattle to Brussels Network 751:Regulate Global Finance Now 502:and the financial sectors. 859: 741:Our World is Not For Sale 347: 463:Corporate accountability 457:Sectors and value chains 70:This article includes a 761:Sociaal Forum Nederland 558:Around the turn of the 548:multinational companies 544:European Works Councils 453:SOMO has expertise in: 99:more precise citations. 714:Clean Clothes Campaign 447: 237:relies excessively on 679:Tax Justice Nederland 574:Establishing networks 155:improve this article 609:Tax Justice Network 601:Towards Tax Justice 344: 636:social development 460:Corporate research 408:Executive director 72:list of references 432: 431: 340: 339: 332: 322: 321: 314: 296: 220: 219: 205: 125: 124: 117: 54: 850: 804: 803: 801:Official website 428: 425: 423: 371: 369: 345: 335: 328: 317: 310: 306: 303: 297: 295: 254: 230: 222: 215: 212: 206: 204: 163: 135: 127: 120: 113: 109: 106: 100: 95:this article by 86:inline citations 65: 64: 57: 46: 24: 23: 16: 858: 857: 853: 852: 851: 849: 848: 847: 808: 807: 799: 798: 795: 790: 687: 664:GoodElectronics 661: 656: 625: 593:GoodElectronics 576: 556: 513: 508: 500:pharmaceuticals 466:Economic reform 420: 412:Audrey Gaughran 409: 402: 367: 365: 336: 325: 324: 323: 318: 307: 301: 298: 255: 253: 247: 243:primary sources 231: 216: 210: 207: 164: 162: 148: 136: 121: 110: 104: 101: 90: 76:related reading 66: 62: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 856: 854: 846: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 810: 809: 806: 805: 794: 793:External links 791: 789: 786: 785: 784: 779: 774: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 732: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 700: 699: 694: 686: 683: 682: 681: 675: 674: 671: 668: 665: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 650: 647:sustainability 639: 632: 624: 621: 575: 572: 555: 554:Change of work 552: 525:multinationals 512: 509: 507: 504: 468: 467: 464: 461: 458: 430: 429: 418: 414: 413: 410: 407: 404: 403: 401: 400: 390: 388: 384: 383: 378: 374: 373: 372:in Netherlands 362: 358: 357: 354: 350: 349: 338: 337: 320: 319: 234: 232: 225: 218: 217: 153:. 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Several 381:Foundation 302:March 2013 272:newspapers 239:references 181:newspapers 36:improve it 709:Banktrack 623:From 2010 398:Amsterdam 361:Formation 151:talk page 42:talk page 654:Networks 496:clothing 484:minerals 387:Location 773:(ANPED) 517:Allende 506:History 417:Website 366: ( 286:scholar 195:scholar 93:improve 737:(ECCJ) 731:(EADI) 693:(ECCJ) 490:& 478:& 476:energy 288:  281:  274:  267:  259:  197:  190:  183:  176:  168:  521:Chile 480:water 444:Dutch 424:.somo 293:JSTOR 279:books 202:JSTOR 188:books 78:, or 645:and 613:NGOs 599:and 492:food 440:SOMO 434:The 377:Type 368:1973 364:1973 356:SOMO 265:news 174:news 426:.nl 422:www 241:to 157:by 814:: 697:Ta 591:, 587:, 583:, 498:, 494:, 486:, 482:, 474:, 446:: 396:, 252:. 82:, 74:, 45:. 649:. 638:. 442:– 438:( 370:) 333:) 327:( 315:) 309:( 304:) 300:( 290:· 283:· 276:· 269:· 246:. 213:) 209:( 199:· 192:· 185:· 178:· 161:. 147:. 118:) 112:( 107:) 103:( 89:. 52:) 48:(

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