Knowledge (XXG)

Ceylon spiny mouse

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Head and body length 9–11 cm. Tail 6–7 cm. Reddish gray above, with gray flat spines (each with 11mm in length) and the reddish hue from the intermixed fine fur. The underparts are pure white with many long black hairs overlying. Whitish to grayish underparts, sometimes with a reddish-brown
412: 1726: 1605: 1791: 405: 1587: 1576: 1543: 806: 1907: 218:
tinge. The ears are dark and relatively large. Snout pointed. Tail scaly, dark purple in color, and longer than body length. The incisors are orange.
1700: 1565: 398: 1739: 1554: 630: 612: 373: 603: 1922: 1888: 815: 240: 1765: 594: 45: 974: 1783: 797: 639: 621: 365: 1744: 1917: 965: 250: 1778: 230: 1796: 721: 1623: 1616: 1598: 1166: 754: 1451: 1083: 575: 1109: 1433: 1424: 1034: 1021: 983: 351: 65: 1927: 1881: 1640: 1397: 763: 390: 1912: 680: 536: 160: 1513: 1316: 1687: 502: 234: 1678: 1486: 1379: 1370: 1272: 1220: 545: 326: 30: 1343: 1184: 839: 689: 262: 60: 1361: 1731: 1874: 1817: 1504: 1495: 1415: 1298: 931: 379: 369: 1858: 1822: 254: 1388: 1229: 1100: 909: 461: 321: 244: 1757: 1804: 992: 1193: 359: 226:
The Ceylon spiny mouse is an endangered species known only from the following locations.
1844: 1442: 1406: 1263: 1143: 1901: 1752: 1352: 1248: 1211: 1202: 1118: 355: 312: 303: 50: 1325: 1254: 1175: 730: 268: 1853: 1770: 1713: 1672: 1334: 1238: 1053: 778: 671: 137: 1663: 1307: 887: 347: 276: 258: 1160: 946: 878: 869: 704: 383: 206: 77: 1809: 1657: 1292: 1077: 745: 654: 517: 449: 202: 97: 209:, where it is known as ශ්‍රී ලංකා ක‍ටු හීන් මීයා in Sinhala language. 1705: 1471: 830: 473: 422: 198: 127: 1718: 467: 455: 443: 194: 117: 107: 87: 1634: 272: 361:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
1692: 1638: 394: 297: 295: 293: 1862: 1647: 1051: 1019: 1009: 944: 922: 900: 867: 856: 828: 776: 743: 702: 652: 573: 562: 515: 493: 482: 327:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T13961A22404354.en 1882: 406: 8: 1889: 1875: 1635: 1067: 1027: 1016: 864: 570: 490: 413: 399: 391: 39: 20: 807:Nolthenius's long-tailed climbing mouse ( 325: 302:de A. Goonatilake, W.L.D.P.T.S. (2019). 631:Gray-bellied pencil-tailed tree mouse ( 289: 604:Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse ( 7: 1841: 1839: 816:Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse ( 613:Koopman's pencil-tailed tree mouse ( 313:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1861:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 595:Palawan pencil-tailed tree mouse ( 14: 241:North Eastern Province, Sri Lanka 1908:IUCN Red List endangered species 1843: 798:Nilgiri long-tailed tree mouse ( 640:Small pencil-tailed tree mouse ( 622:Large pencil-tailed tree mouse ( 64: 975:Miss Ryley's soft-furred rat ( 966:Sand-colored soft-furred rat ( 366:Johns Hopkins University Press 1: 421:Extant species of subfamily 251:Southern Province, Sri Lanka 1167:Little Indian field mouse ( 755:Indochinese harvest mouse ( 231:Central Province, Sri Lanka 1944: 1838: 1452:Gray-bellied pygmy mouse ( 1084:Sumatran shrewlike mouse ( 350:; Carleton, M. D. (2005). 1923:Mammals described in 1932 1534: 1464: 1285: 1153: 1131: 1096: 1070: 1035:Ethiopian striped mouse ( 1030: 984:Kondana soft-furred rat ( 722:Delacour's marmoset rat ( 438: 166: 159: 61:Scientific classification 59: 37: 28: 23: 1398:Free State pygmy mouse ( 764:Eurasian harvest mouse ( 358:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). 1110:Gairdner's shrewmouse ( 681:Minahassa ranee mouse ( 537:Long-tailed shrew rat ( 1434:Thomas's pygmy mouse ( 1425:Setzer's pygmy mouse ( 503:Sulawesian shrew rat ( 352:"Superfamily Muroidea" 1371:African pygmy mouse ( 1273:Earth-colored mouse ( 1221:Sheath-tailed mouse ( 368:. pp. 894–1531. 320:: e.T13961A22404354. 1918:Rodents of Sri Lanka 1514:Shortridge's mouse ( 1478:Ceylon spiny mouse ( 1344:Desert pygmy mouse ( 1317:Callewaert's mouse ( 1185:Fawn-colored mouse ( 840:Red climbing mouse ( 690:Lesser ranee mouse ( 1505:Rock-loving mouse ( 1496:Flat-haired mouse ( 525:(Greater Sulawesian 31:Conservation status 24:Ceylon spiny mouse 1487:Phillips's mouse ( 1380:Temminck's mouse ( 1230:Macedonian mouse ( 546:Tate's shrew rat ( 263:Yala National Park 193:) is a species of 185:Ceylon spiny mouse 152:M. fernandoni 1870: 1869: 1833: 1832: 1818:Open Tree of Life 1641:Taxon identifiers 1632: 1631: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1362:Matthey's mouse ( 1047: 1046: 1005: 1004: 993:Soft-furred rat ( 956:soft-furred rats) 852: 851: 662:(Pygmy tree mice) 558: 557: 548:T. rhinogradoides 375:978-0-8018-8221-0 181: 180: 54: 16:Species of rodent 1935: 1891: 1884: 1877: 1847: 1840: 1826: 1825: 1813: 1812: 1800: 1799: 1787: 1786: 1774: 1773: 1761: 1760: 1748: 1747: 1735: 1734: 1722: 1721: 1709: 1708: 1696: 1695: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1636: 1443:Delicate mouse ( 1416:Peters's mouse ( 1407:Oubangui mouse ( 1299:Baoule's mouse ( 1264:Algerian mouse ( 1086:M. crociduroides 1068: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1028: 1017: 959: 958: 957: 932:Blanford's rat ( 865: 791: 790: 789: 733:H. longicaudatus 715: 714: 713: 665: 664: 663: 597:C. calamianensis 588: 587: 586: 571: 530: 529: 528: 491: 462:Euarchontoglires 415: 408: 401: 392: 387: 364:(3rd ed.). 339: 338: 336: 334: 329: 299: 176:(Phillips, 1932) 172: 69: 68: 48: 43: 42: 21: 1943: 1942: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1933: 1932: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1836: 1834: 1829: 1821: 1816: 1808: 1805:Observation.org 1803: 1795: 1790: 1782: 1777: 1769: 1764: 1756: 1751: 1743: 1738: 1730: 1725: 1717: 1712: 1704: 1699: 1691: 1686: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1643: 1633: 1628: 1607:Stenocephalomys 1522: 1460: 1389:Neave's mouse ( 1353:Mahomet mouse ( 1281: 1223:M. fragilicauda 1212:Servant mouse ( 1203:Cypriot mouse ( 1149: 1127: 1119:Volcano mouse ( 1101:Mayor's mouse ( 1092: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1043: 1001: 955: 953: 952: 951: 950: 940: 918: 910:Crump's mouse ( 896: 860: 848: 824: 787: 785: 784: 783: 782: 772: 739: 712:(Marmoset rats) 711: 710: 709: 708: 698: 661: 660: 659: 658: 648: 615:C. karlkoopmani 584: 582: 581: 580: 579: 566: 554: 526: 524: 523: 522: 521: 511: 486: 478: 434: 419: 376: 346: 343: 342: 332: 330: 301: 300: 291: 286: 224: 215: 177: 174: 168: 155: 63: 55: 44: 40: 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1941: 1939: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1900: 1899: 1894: 1893: 1886: 1879: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1848: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1814: 1801: 1788: 1775: 1762: 1749: 1736: 1723: 1710: 1697: 1684: 1679:Mus fernandoni 1669: 1653: 1651: 1649:Mus fernandoni 1645: 1644: 1639: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1614: 1603: 1596: 1585: 1574: 1563: 1552: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1516:M. shortridgei 1511: 1502: 1493: 1484: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1449: 1440: 1431: 1422: 1413: 1404: 1395: 1386: 1382:M. musculoides 1377: 1368: 1359: 1350: 1341: 1332: 1326:Gounda mouse ( 1323: 1319:M. callewaerti 1314: 1305: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1270: 1261: 1255:Steppe mouse ( 1252: 1245: 1236: 1232:M. macedonicus 1227: 1218: 1209: 1200: 1194:Cook's mouse ( 1191: 1182: 1176:Ryukyu mouse ( 1173: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1116: 1107: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1090: 1071: 1065: 1061:(Typical mice) 1049: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1031: 1025: 1014: 1007: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1000: 999: 990: 981: 972: 962: 960: 942: 941: 939: 938: 928: 926: 920: 919: 917: 916: 906: 904: 898: 897: 895: 894: 885: 875: 873: 862: 854: 853: 850: 849: 847: 846: 836: 834: 826: 825: 823: 822: 813: 804: 794: 792: 788:climbing mice) 774: 773: 771: 770: 761: 751: 749: 741: 740: 738: 737: 731:Marmoset rat ( 728: 718: 716: 700: 699: 697: 696: 687: 678: 674:H. margarettae 668: 666: 650: 649: 647: 646: 637: 628: 619: 610: 601: 591: 589: 583:(Pencil-tailed 568: 560: 559: 556: 555: 553: 552: 543: 539:T. macrocercus 533: 531: 513: 512: 510: 509: 499: 497: 488: 480: 479: 477: 476: 470: 464: 458: 452: 446: 439: 436: 435: 420: 418: 417: 410: 403: 395: 389: 388: 374: 341: 340: 306:Mus fernandoni 288: 287: 285: 282: 281: 280: 266: 248: 238: 235:Kumbalaghamuwa 223: 220: 214: 211: 197:in the family 190:Mus fernandoni 179: 178: 175: 170:Mus fernandoni 164: 163: 157: 156: 149: 147: 143: 142: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 57: 56: 38: 35: 34: 29: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1940: 1929: 1928:Murinae stubs 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1892: 1887: 1885: 1880: 1878: 1873: 1872: 1866: 1864: 1860: 1857:article is a 1856: 1855: 1849: 1846: 1842: 1837: 1824: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1689: 1685: 1680: 1674: 1670: 1665: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1637: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1619: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1595: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1584: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1533: 1519: 1517: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1498:M. platythrix 1494: 1492: 1490: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1480:M. fernandoni 1475: 1474: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1373:M. minutoides 1369: 1367: 1365: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1335:Hausa mouse ( 1333: 1331: 1329: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1278: 1276: 1275:M. terricolor 1271: 1269: 1267: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1257:M. spicilegus 1253: 1251: 1250: 1249:Mus nitidulus 1246: 1244: 1242: 1239:House mouse ( 1237: 1235: 1233: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1187:M. cervicolor 1183: 1181: 1179: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1145: 1144:M. lepidoides 1140: 1138: 1137:M. lepidoides 1134: 1133: 1130: 1124: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1040: 1038: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1008: 998: 996: 991: 989: 987: 982: 980: 978: 977:M. kathleenae 973: 971: 969: 964: 963: 961: 949: 948: 943: 937: 935: 930: 929: 927: 925: 921: 915: 913: 908: 907: 905: 903: 899: 893: 891: 886: 884: 882: 877: 876: 874: 872: 871: 866: 863: 859: 855: 845: 843: 838: 837: 835: 833: 832: 827: 821: 819: 814: 812: 810: 805: 803: 801: 800:V. nilagirica 796: 795: 793: 781: 780: 775: 769: 767: 762: 760: 758: 757:M. erythrotis 753: 752: 750: 748: 747: 742: 736: 734: 729: 727: 725: 720: 719: 717: 707: 706: 701: 695: 693: 688: 686: 684: 683:H. minahassae 679: 677: 675: 672:Ranee mouse ( 670: 669: 667: 657: 656: 651: 645: 643: 638: 636: 634: 629: 627: 625: 620: 618: 616: 611: 609: 607: 602: 600: 598: 593: 592: 590: 578: 577: 572: 569: 565: 561: 551: 549: 544: 542: 540: 535: 534: 532: 520: 519: 514: 508: 506: 501: 500: 498: 496: 492: 489: 485: 481: 475: 471: 469: 465: 463: 459: 457: 453: 451: 447: 445: 441: 440: 437: 432: 428: 424: 416: 411: 409: 404: 402: 397: 396: 393: 385: 381: 377: 371: 367: 363: 362: 357: 356:Wilson, D. E. 353: 349: 348:Musser, G. G. 345: 344: 328: 323: 319: 315: 314: 309: 307: 298: 296: 294: 290: 283: 278: 274: 270: 267: 264: 260: 256: 252: 249: 246: 242: 239: 236: 232: 229: 228: 227: 221: 219: 212: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 191: 186: 173: 171: 165: 162: 161:Binomial name 158: 154: 153: 148: 145: 144: 141: 140: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 67: 62: 58: 52: 47: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1913:Mus (rodent) 1863:expanding it 1852: 1850: 1835: 1648: 1617: 1610: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1588: 1581: 1577: 1570: 1566: 1559: 1555: 1548: 1544: 1515: 1506: 1497: 1489:M. phillipsi 1488: 1479: 1477: 1470: 1468: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1426: 1418:M. setulosus 1417: 1409:M. oubanguii 1408: 1399: 1390: 1381: 1372: 1363: 1354: 1345: 1336: 1327: 1318: 1309: 1308:Toad mouse ( 1300: 1291: 1289: 1274: 1265: 1256: 1247: 1240: 1231: 1222: 1213: 1205:M. cypriacus 1204: 1195: 1186: 1177: 1168: 1159: 1157: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1120: 1111: 1102: 1085: 1076: 1074: 1052: 1036: 1020: 1010: 994: 985: 976: 967: 945: 934:M. blanfordi 933: 923: 911: 901: 889: 888:Elvira rat ( 881:C. cutchicus 880: 868: 857: 841: 829: 817: 809:V. nolthenii 808: 799: 786:(Long-tailed 777: 765: 756: 744: 732: 724:H. delacouri 723: 703: 691: 682: 673: 653: 641: 632: 623: 614: 606:C. gliroides 605: 596: 576:Chiropodomys 574: 563: 547: 538: 516: 504: 495:Melasmothrix 494: 484:Melasmothrix 483: 460:Superorder: 430: 427:Melasmothrix 426: 360: 331:. Retrieved 317: 311: 305: 269:Uva Province 225: 216: 189: 188: 184: 182: 169: 167: 151: 150: 138: 18: 1714:iNaturalist 1673:Wikispecies 1507:M. saxicola 1445:M. tenellus 1400:M. orangiae 1364:M. mattheyi 1241:M. musculus 1037:M. imberbis 968:M. gleadowi 879:Cutch rat ( 818:V. oleracea 779:Vandeleuria 692:H. pusillus 642:C. pusillus 633:C. muroides 527:shrew rats) 333:16 November 213:Description 1902:Categories 1582:Pithecheir 1436:M. sorella 1427:M. setzeri 1355:M. mahomet 1346:M. indutus 1328:M. goundae 1301:M. baoulei 1266:M. spretus 1214:M. famulus 1169:M. booduga 1121:M. vulcani 995:M. meltada 986:M. kondana 766:M. minutus 585:tree mice) 284:References 277:Monaragala 259:Hambantota 203:found only 46:Endangered 1593:Pseudomys 1589:Pogonomys 1549:Chrotomys 1469:Subgenus 1454:M. triton 1391:M. neavei 1337:M. haussa 1290:Subgenus 1196:M. cookii 1178:M. caroli 1158:Subgenus 1112:M. pahari 1103:M. mayori 1075:Subgenus 1022:Muriculus 947:Millardia 912:D. crumpi 890:C. elvira 870:Cremnomys 858:Millardia 705:Hapalomys 442:Kingdom: 207:Sri Lanka 146:Species: 84:Kingdom: 78:Eukaryota 1784:13001551 1732:10225674 1664:Q1760974 1658:Wikidata 1567:Hadromys 1545:Aethomys 1538:See also 1293:Nannomys 1078:Coelomys 1013:division 924:Madromys 861:division 842:V. fulva 746:Micromys 655:Haeromys 624:C. major 567:division 564:Micromys 518:Tateomys 487:division 472:Family: 468:Rodentia 456:Mammalia 450:Chordate 448:Phylum: 444:Animalia 384:62265494 201:. It is 124:Family: 118:Rodentia 108:Mammalia 98:Chordata 94:Phylum: 88:Animalia 74:Domain: 51:IUCN 3.1 1823:3608886 1797:2162866 1771:1003359 1706:2438804 1693:1179232 1611:Xeromys 1578:Oenomys 1571:Maxomys 1560:Golunda 1556:Colomys 1472:Pyromys 1310:M. bufo 831:Vernaya 505:M. naso 474:Muridae 466:Order: 454:Class: 423:Murinae 255:Buttawa 199:Muridae 134:Genus: 128:Muridae 114:Order: 104:Class: 49: ( 1745:585384 1624:Others 1618:Otomys 1600:Rattus 954:(Asian 902:Diomys 382:  372:  245:Kumana 195:rodent 1851:This 1810:85173 1758:13961 1727:IRMNG 1719:44694 1139:group 354:. In 273:Galge 222:Range 1859:stub 1792:NCBI 1753:IUCN 1740:ITIS 1701:GBIF 380:OCLC 370:ISBN 335:2021 318:2019 261:and 183:The 1854:Mus 1779:MSW 1766:MDD 1688:EoL 1161:Mus 1054:Mus 1011:Mus 431:Mus 322:doi 275:in 257:in 205:in 139:Mus 1904:: 1820:: 1807:: 1794:: 1781:: 1768:: 1755:: 1742:: 1729:: 1716:: 1703:: 1690:: 1675:: 1660:: 1476:: 1297:: 1165:: 1141:: 1082:: 378:. 316:. 310:. 292:^ 1890:e 1883:t 1876:v 1865:. 1609:– 1591:– 1580:– 1569:– 1558:– 1547:– 1518:) 1509:) 1500:) 1491:) 1482:) 1456:) 1447:) 1438:) 1429:) 1420:) 1411:) 1402:) 1393:) 1384:) 1375:) 1366:) 1357:) 1348:) 1339:) 1330:) 1321:) 1312:) 1303:) 1277:) 1268:) 1259:) 1243:) 1234:) 1225:) 1216:) 1207:) 1198:) 1189:) 1180:) 1171:) 1123:) 1114:) 1105:) 1088:) 1039:) 997:) 988:) 979:) 970:) 936:) 914:) 892:) 883:) 844:) 820:) 811:) 802:) 768:) 759:) 735:) 726:) 694:) 685:) 676:) 644:) 635:) 626:) 617:) 608:) 599:) 550:) 541:) 507:) 433:) 429:– 425:( 414:e 407:t 400:v 386:. 337:. 324:: 308:" 304:" 279:) 271:( 265:) 253:( 247:) 243:( 237:) 233:( 187:( 53:)

Index

Conservation status
Endangered
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Mus
Binomial name
rodent
Muridae
found only
Sri Lanka
Central Province, Sri Lanka
Kumbalaghamuwa
North Eastern Province, Sri Lanka
Kumana
Southern Province, Sri Lanka
Buttawa
Hambantota
Yala National Park
Uva Province
Galge
Monaragala

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