Knowledge (XXG)

Chapman Cohen

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721: 740: 335:"I am afraid that if I said how many authors I read and the number of books I read, between the ages of thirteen and eighteen many would think I was romancing. But I can definitely date the fact that before I was eighteen I was familiar with Spinoza, Locke, Hume, and Berkeley, besides having revelled in the Platonic dialogues..." (Cohen, 1940, p. 43) 217:
reveal that during the 1919 indoor lecturing season, he spoke at no less than 34 venues on more than 50 occasions. Venues included Manchester and Leicester (often), Abertillery, South Shields, Swansea, Glasgow, Paisley, Edinburgh, Liverpool, Belfast, Leeds. Subjects included "Christianity, the Army
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Chapman Cohen (known by his contemporaries as CC) was the elder son of Enoch Cohen, a confectioner, and his wife, Deborah (née Barnett). He was born in Leicester, although the family moved to London in 1889. He attended a local elementary school but was otherwise self-educated. He had read Spinoza,
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the speaker was opposed by an old gentleman – at least he seemed old to me – who suffered from an impediment in his speech. The lecturer in replying spent part of his time in mimicking the old gentleman's speech. After he had "replied," the lecturer asked for more opposition. Mainly because of his
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For about forty-four years I have been busy in the interests of Freethought with my pen as well as with my tongue, and for about forty-two years I have been a regular writer for one of the oldest Freethought journals in Europe, and with a single exception, the oldest in the world. For twenty-four
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Foote's tradition of militant journalism was maintained by Chapman, although the style changed from an emphasis on biblical criticism to criticism of religion based on a materialistic philosophy and the findings of science, particularly evolution. Chapman was a prolific author and his writing is
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His approach to his lectures and debates was similar and he was well known for his quickfire responses and sharp humour. A story related by Cohen's son Raymond to this contributor makes the point. At one meeting the issue of deathbed recantations came up.  At the time it was believed that
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Stanley describes Cohen as "highly visible" and according to David Berman (writing before the present prominence of writers such as Richard Dawkins), Cohen was "probably the last popular and popularist champion of atheism in Britain".
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and the Nation", "Freethought, Religion and Death" and "God and Evolution". In 1919 he also debated with the Glasgow spiritualists. His engagements for 1935 show there was little sign of a reduction in his commitments.
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Cohen recalled that he had "little religion at home and none at school", as he was withdrawn from Religious Instruction classes. He described his own attitude to religion as being characterised by "easy-going contempt".
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years I have been the official editor of that journal, and for the same period, President of the National Secular Society, the only organisation for the propagation of militant Freethought in the British Isles.
271:(2004), "as an organizer Cohen did much to build up the resources of secularism in the inter-war years, but by 1949, when he was persuaded to resign as president, many members felt he had stayed on too long." 132:
Cohen and his wife, Celia, had two children; a son, Raymond, who entered the medical profession, and a daughter, Daisy, who died at the age of 29 from tuberculosis.
455: 264:(1940) gives just a little insight into a very private man although it deals mainly with his opinions presented with his characteristic panache and humour. 169:
He spoke against the same lecturer – at their invitation – a few weeks later. Shortly afterwards he was invited to speak by the local branch of the
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Royle (2004). Said Cohen, "in common fairness I object to being called "self-education," as though I did everything myself." (1940, p. 93).
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Stanley, Matthew (2008). "Mysticism and Marxism: A.S. Eddington, Chapman Cohen, and political engagement through science popularization."
815: 173:(NSS). After a year of lecturing for the freethought cause, he joined the NSS. He was elected a vice-president of the NSS in 1895. 148:
was quite accidental. I had heard none of its speakers, read none of its publications, except an occasional glance at Bradlaugh's
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philosophy of life, which had a large sale, and he was outstanding as a forthright, witty and courteous debater and lecturer.
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Locke, Hume, Berkeley, and Plato by the time he was eighteen. He was a bibliophile and avidly collected books all his life.
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Napoleon had been a heretic who recanted on his deathbed and begged for God’s mercy. During the meeting a heckler shouted
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https://web.archive.org/web/20060601235815/http://www.infidels.org/library/historical/chapman_cohen/index.shtml
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The Other Side of Death: A Critical Examination of the Belief in a Future Life, with a Study of Spiritualism
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My career as a lecturer – continuously lecturing – is a record in the history of the Freethought movement.
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Cohen moved to London in 1889, and soon became involved in the secularist movement. Cohen commented that,
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However, his greatest memorial is his writings both numerous books and pamphlets and in the columns of
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As such Cohen is both the longest serving President of the NSS and the longest serving editor of
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Between the wars Chapman dominated the NSS. A study of Chapman's engagements as listed in
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https://web.archive.org/web/20061120091216/http://www.positiveatheism.org//tochcohn.htm
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makes the case for freethought and secularism with great clarity and force. His
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Cohen (1940, p. 61) relates that in the Summer of 1889 he was walking in
113: 112:(1 September 1868 – 4 February 1954) was an English freethinker, atheist, and 84: 441: 44: 204:. Cohen also succeeded Foote as President of the National Secular Society. 344:
Stratton, R. F. (1995, Winter). Remembering a giant. Free Inquiry, 15, 41.
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Religion and sex: studies in the pathology of religious development.
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when he came across a crowd listening to a Christian speaker:
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characterised by a clarity of style and intellectual rigour.
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God and the universe: Eddington, Jeans, Huxley and Einstein.
226:  Cohen looked puzzled, scratched his head and replied 16:
English atheist, secularist writer, and lecturer (1868–1954)
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Almost an autobiography: the confessions of a freethinker.
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A History of Atheism in Britain, From Hobbes to Russell.
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Almost an autobiography: confessions of a freethinker.
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In 1897 Cohen began contributing weekly articles to
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treatment of the old man I accepted the invitation.
99: 91: 79: 71: 52: 30: 23: 676:Vision and Realism: 100 years of The Freeethinker. 302:He was the author of many books setting forth the 604:Opinions, random reflections and wayside sayings. 232:In 1940, summarising his own contribution to the 278:until 1951, when he retired and was replaced by 594:London: Pioneer Press, 1927 (3rd edition 1943). 298:printed a short obituary of Cohen, which said: 598:Materialism : Has it been Exploded ? 8: 616:, 1919. Reprint, New York: AMS Press, 1975. 310:He was cremated at St. Albans crematorium. 454:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 20: 621:Theism or atheism: the great alternative. 224:"What did Napoleon say on his deathbed?" 699:, Vol. 46 (2), June, pp. 181–194. 686:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 319: 144:My introduction to the platform of the 684:(2004). "Cohen, Chapman (1868–1954)", 546:Essays in freethinking: fourth series. 534:Essays in freethinking: second series. 447: 552:Essays in freethinking: fifth series. 540:Essays in freethinking: third series. 528:Essays in freethinking: first series. 367:. London: Pioneer Press. p. 110. 7: 426:. Stein, Gordon. Buffalo, NY. 1985. 636:War, civilization and the churches. 568:Essays in freethinking: volume two. 558:Essays in freethinking: volume one. 516:Pamphlets for the People: Nos 1-18. 14: 678:London: G.W. Foote & Co. Ltd. 738: 648:2nd edition revised and enlarged 722:Works by or about Chapman Cohen 103:Enoch Cohen and Deborah Barnett 632:. London: Pioneer Press, 1922. 588:. London: Pioneer Press, 1921. 1: 811:British critics of religions 660:Berman, David (1988, 1990). 638:London: Pioneer Press, 1930. 624:London: Pioneer Press, 1921. 606:London: Pioneer Press, 1931. 580:London: Pioneer Press, 1931. 554:London: Pioneer Press, 1939. 548:London: Pioneer Press, 1938. 542:London: Pioneer Press, 1928. 536:London: Pioneer Press, 1927. 530:London: Pioneer Press, 1923. 524:London: Pioneer Press, 1940. 518:London: Pioneer Press, 1916. 424:The Encyclopedia of unbelief 737:(public domain audiobooks) 688:, Oxford University Press, 842: 816:British atheism activists 643:Determinism or Free Will? 274:Cohen remained editor of 228:"Not tonight, Josephine?” 194:, and had briefly edited 585:A Grammar of Freethought 502:, 6 February 1954, p. 8. 258:Pamphlets for the People 171:National Secular Society 146:National Secular Society 667:Cohen, Chapman (1940). 365:Almost an Autobiography 363:Cohen, Chapman (1940). 262:Almost an Autobiography 256:The series of eighteen 236:movement, Cohen wrote: 781:Jewish English writers 731:Works by Chapman Cohen 713:Works by Chapman Cohen 690:Retrieved 23 July 2009 671:London: Pioneer Press. 650:. Pioneer Press, 1919. 572:Essays in freethinking 562:Essays in freethinking 481:Stanley (2008), p. 189 308: 246: 167: 154: 826:20th-century atheists 821:19th-century atheists 806:People from Leicester 674:Herrick, Jim (1982). 592:Materialism restated. 490:Berman (1990, p. 220) 472:Cohen (1940, pp. 7–8) 458:) CS1 maint: others ( 413:Herrick (1981, p. 55) 300: 238: 162: 142: 116:writer and lecturer. 646:Walter Scott, 1912. 404:Cohen (1940, p. 66). 395:Cohen (1940, p. 63). 377:Cohen (1940, p. 12). 353:Cohen (1940, p. 93). 791:Freethought writers 386:Cohen (1940, p. 60) 136:Secularist activism 87:writer and lecturer 664:London: Routledge. 612:London/Edinburgh: 801:Jewish socialists 717:Project Gutenberg 150:National Reformer 107: 106: 833: 786:English sceptics 776:English atheists 742: 741: 726:Internet Archive 503: 497: 491: 488: 482: 479: 473: 470: 464: 463: 453: 445: 420: 414: 411: 405: 402: 396: 393: 387: 384: 378: 375: 369: 368: 360: 354: 351: 345: 342: 336: 333: 327: 324: 254:The Freethinker. 250:The Freethinker. 83:Freethinker and 72:Other names 64:Brentwood, Essex 59: 41:1 September 1868 40: 38: 21: 841: 840: 836: 835: 834: 832: 831: 830: 796:Jewish atheists 756: 755: 739: 709: 657: 512: 507: 506: 498: 494: 489: 485: 480: 476: 471: 467: 446: 434: 422: 421: 417: 412: 408: 403: 399: 394: 390: 385: 381: 376: 372: 362: 361: 357: 352: 348: 343: 339: 334: 330: 325: 321: 316: 288: 276:The Freethinker 214:The Freethinker 197:The Truthseeker 192:The Freethinker 188:The Freethinker 138: 122: 67: 61: 57: 56:4 February 1954 48: 42: 36: 34: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 839: 837: 829: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 758: 757: 754: 753: 748: 743: 728: 719: 708: 707:External links 705: 704: 703: 693: 679: 672: 665: 656: 653: 652: 651: 639: 633: 625: 617: 607: 601: 595: 589: 581: 575: 565: 555: 549: 543: 537: 531: 525: 519: 511: 508: 505: 504: 492: 483: 474: 465: 432: 415: 406: 397: 388: 379: 370: 355: 346: 337: 328: 318: 317: 315: 312: 294:On his death, 287: 284: 137: 134: 121: 118: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 81: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 62: 60:(aged 85) 54: 50: 49: 43: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 838: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 763: 761: 752: 749: 747: 744: 736: 732: 729: 727: 723: 720: 718: 714: 711: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 691: 687: 683: 682:Royle, Edward 680: 677: 673: 670: 666: 663: 659: 658: 654: 649: 645: 644: 640: 637: 634: 631: 630: 626: 623: 622: 618: 615: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 586: 582: 579: 576: 573: 569: 566: 563: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513: 509: 501: 496: 493: 487: 484: 478: 475: 469: 466: 461: 457: 451: 443: 439: 435: 429: 425: 419: 416: 410: 407: 401: 398: 392: 389: 383: 380: 374: 371: 366: 359: 356: 350: 347: 341: 338: 332: 329: 323: 320: 313: 311: 307: 305: 299: 297: 292: 285: 283: 281: 277: 272: 270: 267:According to 265: 263: 259: 255: 251: 245: 242: 237: 235: 230: 229: 225: 219: 216: 215: 209: 205: 203: 199: 198: 193: 189: 185: 184: 179: 174: 172: 166: 161: 159: 158:Victoria Park 153: 151: 147: 141: 135: 133: 130: 126: 119: 117: 115: 111: 110:Chapman Cohen 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 80:Occupation(s) 78: 74: 70: 65: 55: 51: 46: 33: 29: 25:Chapman Cohen 22: 19: 696: 685: 675: 668: 661: 655:Bibliography 642: 635: 628: 620: 614:T. N. Foulis 609: 603: 597: 591: 584: 577: 571: 567: 561: 557: 551: 545: 539: 533: 527: 521: 515: 510:Publications 499: 495: 486: 477: 468: 423: 418: 409: 400: 391: 382: 373: 364: 358: 349: 340: 331: 322: 309: 301: 295: 293: 289: 275: 273: 269:Edward Royle 266: 261: 257: 253: 249: 247: 243: 239: 231: 227: 223: 220: 212: 210: 206: 195: 191: 187: 181: 175: 168: 163: 155: 149: 143: 139: 131: 127: 123: 109: 108: 58:(1954-02-04) 18: 771:1954 deaths 766:1868 births 570:Reprint of 560:Reprint of 304:freethought 280:F.A. Ridley 200:, owned by 183:Freethinker 178:G. W. Foote 760:Categories 433:0879753072 314:References 234:secularist 114:secularist 85:secularist 37:1868-09-01 500:The Times 450:cite book 296:The Times 202:J.W. Gott 100:Parent(s) 66:, England 47:, England 45:Leicester 735:LibriVox 442:12254759 92:Children 724:at the 697:Minerva 701:Online 440:  430:  286:Impact 460:link 456:link 438:OCLC 428:ISBN 120:Life 53:Died 31:Born 733:at 715:at 180:'s 762:: 452:}} 448:{{ 436:. 282:. 75:CC 692:. 462:) 444:. 95:2 39:) 35:(

Index

Leicester
Brentwood, Essex
secularist
secularist
National Secular Society
Victoria Park
National Secular Society
G. W. Foote
Freethinker
The Truthseeker
J.W. Gott
The Freethinker
secularist
Edward Royle
F.A. Ridley
freethought
ISBN
0879753072
OCLC
12254759
cite book
link
link
A Grammar of Freethought
T. N. Foulis
Theism or atheism: the great alternative.
The Other Side of Death: A Critical Examination of the Belief in a Future Life, with a Study of Spiritualism
Determinism or Free Will?
2nd edition revised and enlarged
Royle, Edward

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