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1073:"Heads, heads – take care of your heads", cried the loquacious stranger as they came out under the low archway which in those days formed the entrance to the coachyard. "Terrible place – dangerous work – other day – five children – mother – tall lady, eating sandwiches – forgot the arch – crash – knock – children look round – mother's head off – sandwich in her hand – no mouth to put it in – head of family off."
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and other Acts set the radius within which licensed London cabs illuminated or otherwise advertising for business had to take a fare (and convey passengers). The legacy of this is that streets within a six-mile radius of
Charing Cross are the basis of 'black taxi' driver training. Such cabs can turn
1077:
The story echoes an accident of 11 April 1800, when the
Chatham and Rochester coach was emerging from the gateway of the Golden Cross, and "a young woman, sitting on the top, threw her head back, to prevent her striking against the beam; but there being so much luggage on the roof of the coach as to
1228:
to the east). From the early 19th century, legislation applicable only to the London metropolis used
Charing Cross as a central point to define its geographical scope. Its later use in legislation waned in favour of providing a schedule of local government areas and became mostly obsolete with the
1428:
church in the City. Some of these structures were later moved or destroyed, but reference to them persisted as if they still remained in place. An exaggerated but well-meaning criticism was that "all the Books of Roads ... published, differ in the
Situation of Mile Stones, and instead of being a
1008:, or Royal Mews, the stables for the Palace of Whitehall and thus the King's own presence at the Houses of Parliament (Palace of Westminster). The whole area of the broad pavements of what was a three-way main junction with private (stables) turn-off was a popular place of street entertainment.
820:
The frontage of the
Rounceval property caused the narrowing at the end of the Whitehall entry to Charing Cross, and formed the section of Whitehall formerly known as Charing Cross, until road widening in the 1930s caused the rebuilding of the south side of the street which created a wide
726:, the king beheaded during the Cromwellian era, mounted on a horse. The site is recognised by modern convention as the centre of London for determining distances (whether geodesically or by road network) in preference to other measurement points (such as
513:, erected in 1675, stands on a high plinth, situated roughly where the medieval monumental cross (the 'Charing Cross') had previously stood for 353 years (since its construction in 1294) until destroyed in 1647 by the revolutionary government of
969:, in the reign of Charles I, but in 1649 Parliament ordered a man to destroy it; however he instead hid it and brought it back to the new King, Charles II (Charles I's son), and his Parliament who had the statue erected here in 1675.
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Answers and
Returns Made Pursuant to an Act: Passed in the Eleventh Year of the Reign of His Majesty King George IV. Intituled "An Act for Taking an Account of the Population of Great Britain, and of the Increase Or Diminution
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200 metres (200 yards) away, along the Strand in front of
Charing Cross Station/Hotel. The area derives its name from the original monument destroyed by Parliament in the 1600s; the memorial replacement dates from the
864:
at
Charing Cross; they retreated within Whitehall after firing their shot, causing consternation within, thinking the force had changed sides. The rebels – themselves fearful of artillery on the higher ground around
1301:
The
Metropolitan Streets Act 1856 gave the Commissioner of Metropolitan Police power to control some acts within six miles of Charing Cross. Powers to license shoeblack pitches remain, heavily superseded by the
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The front entrance of
Charing Cross railway station in a 19th-century print. The cross in front of the station Hotel is a Victorian replacement for the original Eleanor Cross which stood near the site.
1165:
The rebuilding of a monument to resemble the one lost under Cromwell's low church Britain took place in 1864 in Britain's main era of medieval revivalism. The next year the memorial was completed and
778:. The house and lands were seized for the king in 1379, under a statute "for the forfeiture of the lands of schismatic aliens". Protracted legal action returned some rights to the prior, but in 1414,
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1212:, the main route from the north (which became the east side of Trafalgar Square), was named after the railway station, itself a major destination for traffic, rather than after the original cross.
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A major London coaching inn, the "Golden Cross" – first mentioned in 1643 – faced this junction. From here, in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, coaches linked variously terminuses of:
1142:(1838). The Cross rises 70 feet (21 m) in three main stages on an octagonal plan, surmounted by a spire and cross. The shields in the panels of the first stage are copied from the
762:
At some time between 1232 and 1236, the Chapel and Hospital of St Mary Rounceval was founded at Charing. It occupied land at the corner of the modern Whitehall and into the centre of
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that once marked the site. The medieval monumental cross, the Charing Cross (1294–1647), was the largest and most ornate instance of a chain of medieval Eleanor crosses running from
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in 1850, with many Anglican churches also having restored or re-created their medieval ornamentations by the end of the century. By this time England was the epicentre of the
525:, on the corner with The Mall, retains the address 49 Charing Cross and 1-4 Charing Cross continues to exist. The name previously applied to the whole stretch of road between
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monument on 5 February 1970. The month before, the bronze equestrian statue of Charles, on a pedestal of carved Portland stone, was given Grade I listed protection.
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records in his diaries visiting the taverns and watching the entertainments and executions that were held there. This was combined with the south of the mews when
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suppressed the 'alien' houses. The priory fell into a long decline from lack of money and arguments regarding the collection of tithes with the parish church of
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521:. Charing Cross is marked on contemporary maps as the road junction around the statue's traffic island, though it is also a thoroughfare in postal addresses:
2412:'The statue of Charles I and site of the Charing Cross', Survey of London: volume 16: St Martin-in-the-Fields I: Charing Cross (1935), pp. 258–268. URL:
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The Office (superseded in 1855 and today by each local authority's Building Control departments or teams) could regulate use and building standards under the
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695:, erected in 1865, is a reimagining of the medieval cross, on a larger scale, more ornate, and not on the original site. It was designed by the architect
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of 1675, of which editions and derivations continued to be published throughout the 18th century, used the "Standard" (a former conduit head) in
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1065:. In the latter, the dangers to public safety of the quite low archway to access the inn's coaching yard were memorably pointed out by
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734:). Charing Cross is marked on modern maps as a road junction, and was used in street numbering for the section of Whitehall between
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were mostly measured from their terminus which was peripheral to the free-passage urban, London roads. Ten of these are notable:
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and Trafalgar Square. Since 1 January 1931 this segment has more logically and officially become the northern end of Whitehall.
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The Traveller's Pocket-Book: or, Ogilby and Morgan's Book of the Roads Improved and Amended, in a method never before attempted
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Road distances from London continue to be measured from Charing Cross. Prior to its selection as a commonly agreed central
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The Pillory at Charing Cross (1809). The dark equestrian statue is the junction centrepiece (marker). This is a drawing by
715:; and it stands 222 yards (203 metres) to the north-east of the original cross, focal to the station forecourt, facing the
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411:, London, England, where six routes meet. Since the early 19th century, Charing Cross has been the notional "centre of
801:. The statue of Charles I is at the right of the painting. At the left is the Golden Cross Inn, with signboard outside.
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By the late 18th century, the Charing Cross district was increasingly coming to be perceived as the "centre" of the
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474:('Riverbend') that occupied the area of this important road junction in the middle ages, together with the grand
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965:. A statue of Charles I was, likewise in Charles II's reign, erected on the site. This had been made in 1633 by
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on the eastern portion of the property. In June 1874, the duke's property at Charing Cross was purchased by the
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2068:– frequent visits between 1660–69. Particularly 13 October 1660 – for his account of the execution of Harrison.
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793:
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577:'s map of Westminster, 1593. The map is oriented with north to the top right, and Whitehall to the bottom left.
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1000:, where malefactors were publicly flogged, stood alongside for centuries. About 200 yards to the east was the
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1177:. It was intertwined with deeply philosophical movements associated with a re-awakening of "High Church" or
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hinder her laying herself sufficiently back, it caught her face, and tore the flesh in a dreadful manner."
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stated all parishes within 12 miles of Charing Cross could be added. This was expanded to 15 miles by the
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was built on the site in 1832, the rest of the stable yard becoming the National Gallery primarily.
633:("dear queen" in French), but the name pre-dates Queen Eleanor's death by at least a hundred years.
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2000:: volume 18: St Martin-in-the-Fields II: The Strand (1937), pp. 10–20. Retrieved 14 February 2009
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1980:: volume 18: St Martin-in-the-Fields II: The Strand (1937), pp. 1–9. Retrieved 14 February 2009
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1089:. A nod to this is made by some offices on the Strand, in a building named Golden Cross House.
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A map showing the Charing Cross ward of Westminster Metropolitan Borough as it appeared in 1916
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494:. The cross in its various historical forms has also lent its name to its locality, including
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in London from Claude Monet, in YOUR CITY AT THE THYSSEN, a Thyssen Museum project on Flickr
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A New and Accurate Description of all the Direct and Principal Cross Roads in Great Britain
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1279:. It has since been harmonised to Greater London, as to stations and main conurbations.
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The Eleanor Cross was pulled down, by order of Parliament, in 1647, at the time of the
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502:, a taller emulation of the original, and built to mark the station's opening in 1864.
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as the centrepiece of the station forecourt. It is not a replica, being of an ornate
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419:. Clockwise from north, the routes that meet at Charing Cross are: the east side of
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Liturgical Space: Christian Worship and Church Buildings in Western Europe 1500-2000
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barred to them, had crossed the river by what was then the next bridge upstream, at
675:. It was destroyed in 1647 on the orders of the purely Parliamentarian phase of the
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517:. The famously beheaded King, appearing ascendant, is the work of French sculptor
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with the Charing Cross Hotel. In 1865, a replacement cross was commissioned from
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The inn and its yard, pillory, and what remained of the Royal Mews, made way for
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to this location. It was a landmark for many centuries of the hamlet of Charing,
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The statue of Charles I and site of the Charing Cross | British History Online
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431MHz-432MHz are banned for amateur radio use within 100km of Charing Cross.
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2180:: volumes 33 and 34: St Anne Soho (1966), pp. 296–312. Retrieved 3 March 2009
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1890:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 859–860.
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648:. This place latter comprised little more than wayside cottages serving the
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in the then hamlet of Charing, an important junction since the middle ages.
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in the northern area of Trafalgar Square, and built specifically for the
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Frontage onto Strand/Charing Cross of Northumberland House in 1752 by
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1777:. Vol. 18. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 167.
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Since 1675 the site of the cross has been occupied by a statue of
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Medieval and Renaissance: Past, Present and Future: Charing Cross
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30:
This article is about a location in London. For other uses, see
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841:, soon after her accession to the throne, and replace her with
1937:
Charing Cross, the railway stations, and Old Hungerford Market
1652:. On the other side of the river, connected by the pedestrian
498:. On the forecourt of this terminus station stands the ornate
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224:
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1208:(which had lain beneath the arches of the railway station).
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which remains the root of the English and Welsh part of the
2368:
Transactions of London and Middlesex Archaeological Society
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In 1554, Charing Cross was the site of the final battle of
486:, which later gave way to government property; a little of
391:
2193:
The Spirit of Despotism: invasions of privacy in the 1790s
1944:: Volume 3 (1878), pp. 123–134. accessed: 13 February 2009
1771:
The Place-Names of Middlesex apart from the City of London
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The name of the lost hamlet, Charing, is derived from the
758:. The two projecting garden wings had not yet been added.
617:, a river bend, in this case, referring to a bend in the
388:
2196:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 20–27, 34.
671:
The stone cross was the work of the medieval sculptor,
27:
The point from which distances from London are measured
1185:) concerned by the growth of religious nonconformism.
470:
Historically, the name was derived from the hamlet of
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Guide to the Traveller, serve only to confound him".
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2319:"Bow Bell Milestone 35 miles from London (1252622)"
1728:(note also "Charing Cross" street sign, upper left)
1188:The cross, having been revived, gave its name to a
1115:The railway station opened in 1864, fronted on the
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point from which distances from London are measured
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1644:To the east of the Charing Cross road junction is
766:, running down to a wharf by the river. It was an
1820:"Charing Cross – Britannica Online Encyclopedia"
915:
869:– did not press their attack and marched on to
786:. In 1541, religious artefacts were removed to
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2269:
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2160:(Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing, 2008), p. 114,
1224:(supplanting the traditional heartland of the
860:The palace was defended by 1000 men under Sir
587:And henceforth see you call it Charing Cross.
2435:
2054:Old London Coaching Inns and Their Successors
1971:The chapel and hospital of St. Mary Rounceval
1466:
1336:, various points were used for this purpose.
1250:(colloquially London cab/taxi) licensing and
8:
2985:Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges
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1965:
1963:
943:Extract from "The Downfall of Charing Cross"
845:. Wyatt's army had come from Kent, and with
817:for the formation of Northumberland Avenue.
2037:Ben Weinreb and Christopher Hibbert (1983)
2022:Ben Weinreb and Christopher Hibbert (1983)
853:. Their circuitous route brought them down
640:made during 1291–94 by order of King
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957:were executed here, including the notable
585:Whereon her statue shall with glory shine;
41:
2171:Shaftesbury Avenue and Charing Cross Road
1181:self-belief (and by the Catholic convert
600:Famous Chronicle of King Edward the First
2095:"Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross (1236708)"
1235:
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922:'Cause, good old cross, it always stood
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2009:Alan Brooke and David Brandon (2004).
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1169:died, having been appointed the first
583:Erect a rich and stately carved cross,
423:leading to St Martin's Place and then
953:(1660 or shortly after) eight of the
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3705:Districts of the City of Westminster
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930:For fear the King should rule again,
906:, becoming the subject of a popular
2260:(12th ed.). London. p. x.
1846:Eleanor of Castille (archived copy)
1293:, within 12 miles of Charing Cross
732:Great Britain road numbering scheme
2666:British Optical Association Museum
2324:National Heritage List for England
2131:National Heritage List for England
2100:National Heritage List for England
1261:down exceptionally long journeys.
926:Since crosses you so much disdain,
918:Methinks the common-council shou'd
664:of the late fourteenth century is
550:The old Eleanor cross at Charing (
25:
3715:Monuments and memorials in London
2661:British Dental Association Museum
2295:. London: Macmillan. p. 58.
1738:Local attractions – Charing Cross
1306:' street trading licensing laws.
770:house, tied to a mother house at
752:John Rocque's Map of London, 1746
636:The suffix "Cross" refers to the
463:; and two short roads leading to
56:Charing Cross roundabout, with a
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3162:
3157:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3123:
3111:
3106:
3094:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3060:
3055:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
2907:Cities of London and Westminster
2627:
2389:
1630:
1611:
1553:
1536:
1528:
1511:
1258:London Hackney Carriage Act 1831
687:. A 70 ft (21 m)-high
375:
284:Cities of London and Westminster
81:
74:
50:
2126:"Statue of Charles I (1357291)"
2957:Queen's Park Community Council
2736:Institute of Contemporary Arts
1919:Where Is The Centre Of London?
1146:and bear the arms of England,
837:and others to overthrow Queen
32:Charing Cross (disambiguation)
1:
2786:Royal Academy of Music Museum
1909:). Retrieved 13 February 2009
1646:Charing Cross railway station
1554:
1512:
1285:Metropolitan Buildings Office
1216:Official use as central point
873:, where they were met by the
711:stone (a fine sandstone) and
693:Charing Cross railway station
551:
2280:. January 1833. p. 498.
1794:. London: Batsford. p.
1537:
1529:
1481:Neighbouring areas of London
1277:Metropolitan Police Act 1839
1273:Metropolitan Police Act 1829
1267:Metropolitan Police District
1099:Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross
893:replacement of the original
660:). A variant from the hazy
500:Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross
60:on the site of the original
3619:Grade II* listed buildings
2741:Kennel Club Dog Art Gallery
2361:"Jack Cade at London Stone"
2348:. London. 1760. p. iv.
2011:Tyburn: London's Fatal Tree
815:Metropolitan Board of Works
644:as a memorial to his wife,
108:OS grid reference
39:Human settlement in England
3746:
3720:Execution sites in England
1907:Victoria and Albert Museum
1788:Bebbington, Helen (1972).
1775:English Place-Name Society
1701:Collins English Dictionary
1412:), and the Stones' End in
1107:Area around Charing Cross
1096:
662:Middle English orthography
656:(much of the east side of
29:
3669:
2625:
2416:. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
2291:Hissey, James J. (1910).
2238:(1798). "Advertisement".
1486:
1171:Archbishop of Westminster
833:. This was an attempt by
310:
270:
230:
69:
49:
3615:Grade I listed buildings
2930:Westminster City Council
2726:Household Cavalry Museum
2040:The London Encyclopaedia
2025:The London Encyclopaedia
1435:speculated in 1586 that
1291:London Building Act 1844
507:bronze equestrian statue
2751:London Transport Museum
2656:Benjamin Franklin House
1953:Harold P. Clunn (1970)
1887:Encyclopædia Britannica
1439:had been measured from
784:St Martin-in-the-Fields
573:Charing Cross shown on
3710:Kilometre-zero markers
3015:Rail and tube stations
2796:Sherlock Holmes Museum
2190:Barrell, John (2006).
1747:, londoncountyhall.com
1654:Golden Jubilee Bridges
1576:Golden Jubilee Bridges
1447:Neighbouring locations
1437:Roman roads in Britain
1380:, the southern end of
1329:
1196:, a police station, a
1112:
1075:
1043:. The inn features in
993:
947:
924:So firmly in the city.
920:Of it have taken pity,
899:
802:
759:
625:claimed the name is a
607:
578:
566:
558:
542:Location and etymology
208:Postcode district
142:Ceremonial county
3200:Great Portland Street
2861:Parks and open spaces
2781:Royal Academy of Arts
2771:Palace of Westminster
2293:The Charm of the Road
2013:. Stroud, Sutton: 238
1881:"Charing Cross"
1842:"The Eleanor Crosses"
1743:26 March 2012 at the
1726:Flickr. Charing Cross
1714:Charing Cross Express
1619:Charing Cross station
1323:
1125:South Eastern Railway
1106:
1071:
975:
928:Faith, if I were you,
888:
796:
764:Northumberland Avenue
749:
673:Alexander of Abingdon
572:
564:
549:
496:Charing Cross Station
437:Northumberland Avenue
3725:London crime history
3608:Art and architecture
3520:Tottenham Court Road
2716:Handel & Hendrix
2676:Canada House Gallery
2406:Charing Cross Bridge
2359:Clark, John (2007).
2240:Cary's New Itinerary
1991:Northumberland House
1183:Augustus Welby Pugin
1136:George Gilbert Scott
811:Northumberland House
756:Northumberland House
294:London Assembly
186:Sovereign state
2681:Churchill War Rooms
2511:(in commercial use)
2451:City of Westminster
2220:(1675). "Preface".
2052:Arthur Groom (1928)
1856:on 12 November 2013
1791:London Street Names
1424:were measured from
1358:General Post Office
1326:statue of Charles I
1058:The Pickwick Papers
990:Microcosm of London
807:Earl of Northampton
736:Great Scotland Yard
728:St Paul's Cathedral
654:Palace of Whitehall
527:Great Scotland Yard
407:) is a junction in
353:51.5073°N 0.12755°W
349: /
124:London borough
58:Statue of Charles I
3730:Eleanor of Castile
3005:Westminster Bridge
2879:Kensington Gardens
2831:Wallace Collection
2746:London Film Museum
2078:The Daily Register
1955:The Face of London
1942:Old and New London
1822:. library.eb.co.uk
1669:London Underground
1416:. Some roads into
1386:Westminster Bridge
1384:, the east end of
1378:Whitechapel Church
1330:
1210:Charing Cross Road
1113:
1087:South Africa House
994:
900:
803:
760:
703:of Lambeth out of
646:Eleanor of Castile
579:
567:
559:
425:Charing Cross Road
276:UK Parliament
220:Dialling code
3687:
3686:
3394:Piccadilly Circus
2912:Westminster North
2846:Westminster Abbey
2691:Courtauld Gallery
2671:Buckingham Palace
2512:
2479:
2203:978-0-19-928120-6
1623:Network SouthEast
1599:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1578:
1390:Shoreditch Church
1356:of 1798 used the
1318:
1317:
1140:Martyrs' Memorial
1052:David Copperfield
1002:Hungerford Market
986:Rudolph Ackermann
982:Thomas Rowlandson
944:
904:English Civil War
881:Civil war removal
877:and surrendered.
839:Mary I of England
831:Wyatt's Rebellion
742:St Mary Rounceval
666:Cherryngescrouche
604:
461:Buckingham Palace
449:Parliament Square
441:Thames Embankment
415:" and became the
368:
367:
358:51.5073; -0.12755
16:(Redirected from
3737:
3677:
3676:
3600:
3596:
3591:
3586:
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3574:
3569:
3561:
3557:
3549:
3545:
3540:
3535:
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3428:
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3416:
3408:
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3362:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3340:
3336:
3328:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3306:
3302:
3297:
3289:
3285:
3277:
3273:
3265:
3263:Leicester Square
3261:
3256:
3248:
3244:
3236:
3234:Hyde Park Corner
3232:
3224:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3202:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3180:
3176:
3171:
3166:
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3086:
3081:
3076:
3068:
3064:
3059:
3051:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
2980:Grosvenor Bridge
2922:Local government
2841:West End theatre
2826:Two Temple Place
2816:Trafalgar Square
2766:National Gallery
2731:Hunterian Museum
2651:Banqueting House
2631:
2614:Westbourne Green
2565:Paddington Green
2510:
2473:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2421:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2376:
2375:
2365:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2315:Historic England
2311:
2305:
2304:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2271:
2262:
2261:
2254:Paterson, Daniel
2250:
2244:
2243:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2214:
2208:
2207:
2187:
2181:
2177:Survey of London
2167:
2161:
2154:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2122:Historic England
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2091:Historic England
2087:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2050:
2044:
2035:
2029:
2020:
2014:
2007:
2001:
1997:Survey of London
1987:
1981:
1977:Survey of London
1967:
1958:
1951:
1945:
1933:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1883:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1852:. Archived from
1850:Museum of London
1838:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1765:; Mawer, Allen;
1759:
1748:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1717:
1711:
1705:
1693:
1634:
1615:
1585:
1573:
1557:
1556:
1540:
1539:
1532:
1531:
1515:
1514:
1493:Trafalgar Square
1489:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1452:
1410:Great North Road
1402:St Giles's Pound
1374:Hyde Park Corner
1248:Hackney carriage
1236:
1167:Cardinal Wiseman
1083:Trafalgar Square
1014:Trafalgar Square
992:(1808–11).
959:Fifth Monarchist
945:
942:
855:St Martin's Lane
805:In 1608–09, the
750:An extract from
713:Aberdeen granite
605:
593:
556:
553:
531:Trafalgar Square
492:Trafalgar Square
421:Trafalgar Square
403:
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364:
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118:
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95:Location within
85:
84:
78:
54:
42:
21:
18:Charing (London)
3745:
3744:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3734:
3700:Areas of London
3690:
3689:
3688:
3683:
3665:
3639:
3603:
3581:
3576:Westbourne Park
3564:
3552:
3525:
3503:
3486:
3474:
3469:St James's Park
3457:
3435:
3423:
3411:
3399:
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3156:
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3105:
3093:
3071:
3054:
3022:
3009:
3000:Waterloo Bridge
2995:Vauxhall Bridge
2961:
2916:
2893:
2889:St James's Park
2855:
2836:Wellington Arch
2821:Twinings Museum
2776:Queen's Gallery
2756:Madame Tussauds
2632:
2623:
2453:
2448:
2395:
2388:
2385:
2380:
2379:
2374:: 169–89 (178).
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2084:
2076:
2072:
2064:
2060:
2051:
2047:
2036:
2032:
2021:
2017:
2008:
2004:
1988:
1984:
1968:
1961:
1952:
1948:
1934:
1925:
1917:
1913:
1899:
1895:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1825:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1806:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1763:Gover, J. E. B.
1761:
1760:
1751:
1745:Wayback Machine
1736:
1732:
1724:
1720:
1712:
1708:
1696:"Charing Cross"
1694:
1690:
1685:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1635:
1627:
1626:
1616:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1588:Waterloo Bridge
1584:
1572:
1570:London Waterloo
1541:
1482:
1479:
1449:
1396:(Marble Arch),
1394:Tyburn Turnpike
1304:London boroughs
1218:
1190:railway station
1144:Eleanor Crosses
1101:
1095:
1063:Charles Dickens
1046:Sketches by Boz
967:Hubert Le Sueur
963:Thomas Harrison
951:the Restoration
946:
941:
938:
931:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
919:
883:
827:
744:
689:stone sculpture
683:himself in the
681:Oliver Cromwell
677:Long Parliament
606:
592:
589:
586:
584:
554:
544:
539:
519:Hubert Le Sueur
515:Oliver Cromwell
439:leading to the
431:leading to the
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378:
374:
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3609:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3601:
3579:
3562:
3559:Warwick Avenue
3550:
3523:
3501:
3484:
3481:St John's Wood
3472:
3455:
3433:
3421:
3409:
3397:
3380:
3363:
3341:
3329:
3307:
3290:
3278:
3266:
3249:
3246:Lancaster Gate
3237:
3225:
3203:
3181:
3154:
3132:
3120:
3103:
3091:
3069:
3052:
3019:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2990:Lambeth Bridge
2987:
2982:
2977:
2975:Chelsea Bridge
2971:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
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2899:Constituencies
2895:
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2828:
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2813:
2808:
2803:
2801:Somerset House
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2761:Mall Galleries
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2706:Fleming Museum
2703:
2701:Faraday Museum
2698:
2693:
2688:
2686:Clarence House
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
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2591:St John's Wood
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2383:External links
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2015:
2002:
1982:
1959:
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1911:
1905:Stuart Frost (
1893:
1878:, ed. (1911).
1876:Chisholm, Hugh
1867:
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1811:
1804:
1780:
1767:Stenton, F. M.
1749:
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1648:, situated on
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1433:William Camden
1426:St Mary-le-Bow
1370:turnpike roads
1362:Lombard Street
1324:Plaque by the
1316:
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1307:
1299:
1298:Street trading
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1231:Greater London
1217:
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1179:Anglo-Catholic
1175:Gothic Revival
1097:Main article:
1094:
1093:Cross memorial
1091:
978:Augustus Pugin
939:
932:I'd pull down
916:
882:
879:
875:Tower Garrison
857:to Whitehall.
843:Lady Jane Grey
826:
823:
821:thoroughfare.
743:
740:
705:Portland stone
699:and carved by
623:folk etymology
590:
581:
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540:
538:
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523:Drummonds Bank
457:Admiralty Arch
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3430:Regent's Park
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3327:
3326:Oxford Circus
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3117:Charing Cross
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2884:Regent's Park
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2711:Guards Museum
2709:
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2537:Little Venice
2534:
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2524:
2522:
2521:Knightsbridge
2519:
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2498:Covent Garden
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2397:London portal
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2019:
2016:
2012:
2006:
2003:
1999:
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1986:
1983:
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1805:9780713401400
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1673:Charing Cross
1671:stations are
1670:
1665:
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1658:Waterloo East
1655:
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1534:Charing Cross
1526:
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1498:Covent Garden
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1382:London Bridge
1379:
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1355:
1354:New Itinerary
1351:
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1311:Amateur radio
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1252:The Knowledge
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1238:
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1234:
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1200:, a hotel, a
1199:
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968:
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905:
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895:Eleanor Cross
892:
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880:
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858:
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852:
851:Hampton Court
848:
847:London Bridge
844:
840:
836:
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788:St Margaret's
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638:Eleanor cross
634:
632:
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624:
621:. A debunked
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563:
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541:
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489:
485:
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476:Eleanor cross
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371:Charing Cross
362:
331:
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116:
111:
109:
98:
89:Charing Cross
77:
68:
63:
62:Eleanor Cross
59:
53:
45:Charing Cross
43:
37:
33:
19:
3651:Blue plaques
3644:Other topics
3151:Edgware Road
3129:Edgware Road
3049:Baker Street
2811:Tate Britain
2721:Horse Guards
2696:Crime Museum
2646:Apsley House
2581:Queen's Park
2526:Lisson Grove
2493:Clare Market
2405:
2371:
2367:
2354:
2345:
2340:
2328:. Retrieved
2322:
2309:
2292:
2286:
2275:
2257:
2248:
2239:
2230:
2221:
2218:Ogilby, John
2212:
2192:
2185:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2157:
2135:. Retrieved
2129:
2116:
2104:. Retrieved
2098:
2085:
2080:. April 1800
2077:
2073:
2065:
2061:
2053:
2048:
2038:
2033:
2023:
2018:
2010:
2005:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1975:
1970:
1954:
1949:
1941:
1936:
1914:
1901:
1896:
1885:
1870:
1858:. Retrieved
1854:the original
1845:
1836:
1824:. Retrieved
1814:
1790:
1783:
1770:
1733:
1721:
1709:
1699:
1691:
1667:The nearest
1666:
1643:
1533:
1441:London Stone
1431:
1398:Holborn Bars
1368:on the main
1353:
1341:
1331:
1229:creation of
1219:
1194:tube station
1187:
1164:
1114:
1108:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1018:
1010:Samuel Pepys
996:A prominent
995:
989:
948:
917:
901:
859:
835:Thomas Wyatt
828:
819:
804:
772:Roncesvalles
761:
721:
691:in front of
670:
665:
635:
630:
614:
608:
597:
595:George Peele
582:
504:
471:
469:
370:
369:
302:West Central
241:Metropolitan
36:
3598:Westminster
3287:Marble Arch
3088:Bond Street
2638:Attractions
2619:Westminster
2137:13 February
2106:13 February
2066:Pepys Diary
1860:12 November
1414:The Borough
1408:(as to the
1338:John Ogilby
1334:datum point
1121:E. M. Barry
1031:, Bristol,
1006:King's Mews
768:Augustinian
701:Thomas Earp
697:E. M. Barry
631:chère reine
611:Old English
575:John Norden
555: 1293
484:Westminster
455:leading to
447:leading to
409:Westminster
356: /
132:Westminster
3694:Categories
3635:Public art
3377:Paddington
3360:Paddington
3338:Paddington
3304:Marylebone
3275:Maida Vale
3222:Green Park
3178:Embankment
2869:Green Park
2851:London Zoo
2791:Royal Mews
2600:including
2586:St James's
2563:including
2559:Paddington
2544:Marylebone
2535:including
2531:Maida Vale
2474:(see also
2236:Cary, John
2156:N. Yates,
1683:References
1677:Embankment
1664:stations.
1650:The Strand
1582:South Bank
1406:Hicks Hall
1366:milestones
1222:metropolis
1206:music hall
1138:'s Oxford
961:, Colonel
867:St James's
754:, showing
650:Royal Mews
627:corruption
488:The Strand
341:51°30′26″N
3452:Royal Oak
3418:Queensway
3066:Bayswater
2935:Elections
2874:Hyde Park
2602:Chinatown
2508:Hyde Park
2503:Fitzrovia
2488:Belgravia
2483:Bayswater
2459:Districts
2242:. London.
2224:. London.
2222:Britannia
1698:entry in
1603:Transport
1565:Whitehall
1350:John Cary
1342:Britannia
1233:in 1965.
1160:Grade II*
1134:based on
1129:Victorian
1067:Mr Jingle
1033:Cambridge
955:regicides
891:Victorian
862:John Gage
799:Canaletto
724:Charles I
709:Mansfield
685:Civil War
658:Whitehall
511:Charles I
465:Pall Mall
445:Whitehall
344:0°07′39″W
260:Ambulance
196:Post town
3679:Category
3547:Victoria
2609:Victoria
2569:Tyburnia
2554:Millbank
2277:Thereof"
1769:(1942).
1741:Archived
1662:Waterloo
1523:The Mall
1503:Kingsway
1348:; while
1346:Cornhill
1204:, and a
1198:hospital
1156:Ponthieu
1037:Holyhead
1025:Brighton
940:—
908:Royalist
776:Pyrenees
642:Edward I
615:cierring
591:—
557:to 1643)
453:The Mall
115:TQ302804
3661:Schools
3406:Pimlico
2967:Bridges
2576:Pimlico
2549:Mayfair
2516:Kilburn
2471:Aldwych
2467:Adelphi
2301:5071681
1202:theatre
1148:Castile
1123:by the
998:pillory
871:Ludgate
780:Henry V
774:in the
537:History
480:Lincoln
472:Charing
325:England
178:England
172:Country
3656:People
3498:Temple
2476:Strand
2330:9 July
2299:
2200:
1826:7 July
1802:
1656:, are
1625:trains
1545:Strand
1422:Sussex
1418:Surrey
1364:. The
1242:Scope
1117:Strand
934:Tiburn
911:ballad
898:1800s.
825:Battle
809:built
717:Strand
619:Thames
603:(1593)
490:; and
429:Strand
427:; the
413:London
330:London
265:London
253:London
236:Police
201:LONDON
162:London
154:Region
2364:(PDF)
2043:: 815
2028:: 138
1957:: 254
1716:Tesco
1021:Dover
936:too.
613:word
402:CHARR
2950:2018
2945:2014
2940:2010
2596:Soho
2567:and
2469:and
2332:2015
2297:OCLC
2198:ISBN
2139:2009
2108:2009
1862:2013
1828:2010
1800:ISBN
1675:and
1660:and
1586:via
1574:via
1420:and
1271:The
1256:The
1226:City
1192:, a
1154:and
1152:Leon
1111:1833
1055:and
1041:York
1039:and
1029:Bath
984:for
980:and
889:The
598:The
529:and
467:.
459:and
433:City
404:-ing
248:Fire
3628:A–Z
3623:1–9
2056:: 3
1921:BBC
1360:in
1352:'s
1340:'s
1239:Use
1061:by
988:'s
949:At
679:or
629:of
509:of
225:020
213:WC2
3696::
2372:58
2370:.
2366:.
2321:.
2317:.
2266:^
2256:.
2174:,
2147:^
2128:.
2124:.
2097:.
2093:.
1994:,
1974:,
1962:^
1940:,
1926:^
1884:.
1848:.
1844:.
1798:.
1796:81
1773:.
1752:^
1679:.
1404:,
1400:,
1392:,
1388:,
1376:,
1150:,
1109:c.
1069::
1049:,
1035:,
1027:,
1023:,
913::
719:.
707:,
668:.
552:c.
505:A
451:;
443:;
435:;
386:ær
383:tʃ
320:UK
2478:)
2443:e
2436:t
2429:v
2334:.
2303:.
2206:.
2141:.
2110:.
1864:.
1830:.
1808:.
1704:.
1474:e
1467:t
1460:v
395:/
392:ŋ
389:ɪ
380:ˈ
377:/
373:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
