Knowledge (XXG)

Chaubis Avtar

Source ๐Ÿ“

50: 1623: 858: 1835: 2087:...เจ‡เจน เจตเฉ€ เจธเฉ‹เจšเจฃ เจฆเฉ€ เจ—เจฒ เจนเฉˆ เจ•เจฟ เจœเฉ‡ เจ‡เจธ เจšเจฟเฉฑเจ เฉ€ เจฆเฉ‡ เจ…เจธเจคเจฟเจคเฉเจต เจฆเฉ€ เจ–เจผเจฌเจฐ 'เจฆเจธเจฎ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉฐเจฅ' เจฆเฉ€ เจฌเจพเจฃเฉ€ เจ‰เจคเฉ‡ เจตเจฟเจธเจผเจตเจพเจธ เจ•เจฐเจจ เจตเจพเจฒเฉ‡ เจ•เจฟเจธเฉ‡ เจตเจฟเจ…เจ•เจคเฉ€ เจคเฉ‹เจ‚ เจฎเจฟเจฒเจฆเฉ€, เจคเจพเจ‚ เจ‡เจน เจฎเฉฐเจจเจฟเจ† เจœเจพ เจธเจ•เจฆเจพ เจธเฉ€ เจ•เจฟ เจชเฉ‚เจฐเฉ‡ 'เจฆเจธเจฎ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉฐเจฅ' เจจเฉ‚เฉฐ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉ‚-เจ•เฉเจฐเจฟเจค เจฆเจธเจฃ เจตเจพเจธเจคเฉ‡ เจ‰เจธ เจจเฉ‡ เจซเจผเจฐเจœเจผเฉ€ เจšเจฟเฉฑเจ เฉ€ เจฌเจฃเจพเจˆ เจนเฉˆเฅค เจชเจฐ เจธเจฅเจฟเจคเฉ€ เจ‡เจธ เจฆเฉ‡ เจ‰เจฒเจŸ เจนเฉˆเฅค เจœเจฟเจธ เจ—เจฟ. เจนเจฐเจจเจพเจฎ เจธเจฟเฉฐเจ˜ 'เจฌเจฒเจญ' เจจเฉ‡ เจธ. เจ•เจฐเจฎ เจธเจฟเฉฐเจ˜ 'เจนเจฟเจธเจŸเฉ‹เจฐเฉ€เจ…เจจ' เจฆเฉ€ เจชเฉเจฐเฉเฉ‡เฉเจฐเจจเจพ เจจเจพเจฒ เจ‡เจธ เจชเฉฑเจคเจฐ เจจเฉ‚เฉฐ เจ–เฉ‹เจœ เจ•เฉ‡ เจชเฉเจฐเจšเจพเจฐเจฟเจ† เจธเฉ€, เจตเจพเจธเจคเจต เจตเจฟเจš เจ‰เจน 'เจฆเจธเจฎ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉฐเจฅ' เจฆเจพ เจตเจฟเจฐเฉ‹เจงเฉ€ เจธเฉ€เฅค 'เจ•เฉเจฐเจฟเจธเจผเจจเจพเจตเจคเจพเจฐ เจฌเจพเจฃเฉ€', เจœเจฟเจธ เจฆเจพ เจœเจผเจฟเจ•เจฐ เจ‡เจธ เจชเฉฑเจคเจฐ เจตเจฟเจš เจนเฉˆ, เจ‰เจธ เจจเฉ‚เฉฐ เจ—เจฟเจ†เจจเฉ€ เจนเจฐเจจเจพเจฎ เจธเจฟเฉฐเจ˜ เจ•เจฟเจธเฉ‡ เจ•เจตเฉ€ เจฆเฉ€ เจฐเจšเจจเจพ เจฎเฉฐเจจเจฆเจพ เจนเฉˆเฅค เจ‰เจธ เจฆเฉ‡ เจตเจฟเจšเจพเจฐ เจ…เจจเฉเจธเจพเจฐ 'เจšเจฐเจฟเจคเจฐเฉ‹เจชเจพเจ–เจฟเจ†เจจ' เจฆเฉ‡ เจ•เฉ‡เจตเจฒ 303 เจšเจฐเจฟเจคเฉเจฐ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉ‚-เจ•เฉเจฐเจฟเจค เจนเจจเฅค ...Sri Dasam Granth Krtitv, Dr. Harbhajan Singh 1883: 1358:, and Mahidi as avatars of Vishnu, which differentiates it from other works of literature on the avatars of Vishnu, whom generally do not list these entities as one of Vishnu's incarnations. The verses and composition is martial, stating that avatar of Vishnu appears in the world to restore good and defeat evil, but asserts that these avatars are not God, but agents of the God that is never born nor dies. The predominant part of the text is in 1301: 794: 1694:, in 1776. He had access to the complete Dasam Granth and He mentions that many texts including 4 Vedas, 6 Purans, Chaubis Avtar and 404 chartiras were among various texts translated by scholars to Gurmukhi script. After all the Sanskrit Language was translated and recited to Guru Gobind Singh, Guru Gobind Singh was happy and then everything added to the 131: 1925:
Hindu texts, which describe and revere the divine feminine. The theological import, states Oberoi, is not about deity reincarnation, but accepting the masculine and feminine dimension of Ultimate Reality. These verses on fierce goddesses Durga and Chandi have been interpreted in martial context, by
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The letter was written by Bhai Mani Singh to Mata Sundri, after 5 years of demise of Guru Gobind Singh. This manuscript provides evidence of writing of Krishna Avtar by Guru Gobind Singh also includes 303 Charitars and Shastar Nam Mala. This manuscript was written before compilation of dasam granth
1898:). The verse, translates Robin Rinehart, states, "Since I grabbed hold of your feet, I lower my eyes before no one else. The Puranas speak of Ram, and the Quran of Rahim, but I don't believe in either of them". Similarly, in verse 434 of Krishna Avatar of the text reveres 2078:...เจญเจพเจˆ เจฎเจจเฉ€ เจธเจฟเฉฐเจ˜ เจœเฉ€ เจฆเฉเจ†เจฐเจพ เจฎเจพเจคเจพ เจธเฉเฉฐเจฆเจฐเฉ€ เจœเฉ€ เจจเฉ‚เฉฐ เจฒเจฟเจ–เจฟเจ† เจ‡เจ• เจชเฉฑเจคเจฐ เจ‰เจชเจฒเจฌเจง เจนเฉˆ, เจœเจฟเจธ เจตเจฟเจš เจ‰เจจเฉเจนเจพเจ‚ เจจเฉ‡ 303 'เจšเจฐเจฟเจคเจฐ เจ‰เจชเจพเจ–เจฟเจ†เจจ' เจ…เจคเฉ‡ 'เจ•เฉเจฐเจฟเจธเจผเจจ เจ…เจตเจคเจพเจฐ' เจฆเจพ เจชเฉ‚เจฐเจฌเจพเจฐเจง เจฎเจฟเจฒ เจœเจพเจฃ เจ…เจคเฉ‡ เจ‡เจธ เจฆเจพ เจ‰เจคเจฐเจพเจฐเจง เจ…เจฅเจตเจพ 'เจธเจผเจธเจคเฉเจฐ เจจเจพเจฎ เจฎเจพเจฒเจพ' เจจเจพ เจฎเจฟเจฒเจฃ เจฆเจพ เจœเจผเจฟเจ•เจฐ เจ•เฉ€เจคเจพ เจนเฉˆเฅค ...Sri Dasam Granth Krtitv, Dr. Harbhajan Singh 1365:
Chandi is eulogized at various points in the work of literature, such as at the beginning between verses no.5โ€“8. The deity Krishna is stated to be a devotee of Chandi himself in the text and that he recites hymns praising Durga, such as the
1902:, and asserts that "I will not first honor Ganesha", nor meditate of Krishna or Vishnu, and "I am absorbed in contemplation of His feet. Mahakal is my protector." The verses in the text, states Rinehart, praise Hindu goddesses ( 1289:, which some argue was one of the court poets of the Guru whilst others believe it was one of the Guru's pen-names. The composition covers 30% of the Dasam Granth containing 5571 verses with longest sub compositions being 2059:
Rama Avtar, Dasam Granth, เจธเฉฐเจฎเจค เจธเฉฑเจคเฉเจฐเจน เจธเจนเจธ เจชเจšเจพเจตเจจ เฅฅ เจนเจพเฉœ เจตเจฆเฉ€ เจชเฉเจฐเจฟเจฅเจฎเจฟ เจธเฉเจ– เจฆเจพเจตเจจ เฅฅ เจคเฉเจต เจชเฉเจฐเจธเจพเจฆเจฟ เจ•เจฐเจฟ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉฐเจฅ เจธเฉเจงเจพเจฐเจพ เฅฅ เจญเฉ‚เจฒ เจชเจฐเฉ€ เจฒเจนเฉ เจฒเฉ‡เจนเฉ เจธเฉเจงเจพเจฐเจพ เฅฅเฉฎเฉฌเฉฆเฅฅ เจจเฉ‡เจคเฉเจฐ เจคเฉเฉฐเจ— เจ•เฉ‡ เจšเจฐเจจ เจคเจฐเจฟ เจธเจคเจฆเฉเจฐเฉฑเจต เจคเฉ€เจฐ เจคเจฐเฉฐเจ— เฅฅ เจธเฉเจฐเฉ€ เจญเจ—เจตเจค เจชเฉ‚เจฐเจจ เจ•เฉ€เจฏเฉ‹ เจฐเจ˜เฉเจฌเจฐ เจ•เจฅเจพ เจชเฉเจฐเจธเฉฐเจ—
1894:. Modern era scholars state that verse 863 of the Rama Avatar section of the text rejects worship of particular gods, reject the scriptures of both Hinduism and Islam, and instead reveres the "Sword-bearing lord" ( 2069:....เจญเจพเจˆ เจฎเจจเฉ€ เจธเจฟเฉฐเจ˜ เจœเฉ€ เจฆเจพ เจธเฉฐเจชเจฐเจ• เจฆเฉ‡เจธเจผ เจฆเฉ€ เจฐเจพเจœเจงเจพเจจเฉ€ เจฆเจฟเฉฑเจฒเฉ€ เจจเจพเจฒ เจจเจฟเจฐเฉฐเจคเจฐ เจฌเจฃเจฟเจ† เจธเฉ€ เจ…เจคเฉ‡ เจ‰เจจเฉเจนเจพเจ‚ เจฆเจพ เจ‡เจน เจชเฉฑเจคเจฐ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉ‚ เจ—เฉ‹เจฌเจฟเฉฐเจฆ เจธเจฟเฉฐเจ˜ เจœเฉ€ เจฆเฉ‡ เจœเฉ‹เจคเฉ€-เจœเฉ‹เจคเจฟ เจธเจฎเจพเจ‰เจฃ เจคเฉ‹เจ‚ เจตเฉ€ เจ•เฉ‹เจˆ 4-5 เจธเจพเจฒ เจฌเจพเจ…เจฆ เจฆเจพ เจนเฉˆเฅค.....Sri Dasam Granth Krtitv, Dr. Harbhajan Singh 1850:
The major difference between the Puranas and Chaubis Avtar is that Chaubis Avtar believes in monotheism. It preaches almighty is beyond Birth and treats all incarnations as agents working for God.
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during collections of various compositions. Among critics Gyani Harnam Singh Balabh believes that only 303 Charitars were written by Guru Gobind Singh among 404 Charitars in Charitropakhyan.
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Krishna Avtar, เจธเฉฑเจคเฉเจฐเจน เจธเฉˆ เจชเฉˆเจคเจพเจฒ เจฎเจนเจฟ เจธเจพเจตเจจ เจธเฉเจฆเจฟ เจฅเจฟเจคเจฟ เจฆเฉ€เจช เฅฅ เจจเจ—เจฐ เจชเจพเจ‚เจตเจŸเจพ เจธเฉเจญ เจ•เจฐเจจ เจœเจฎเจจเจพ เจฌเจนเฉˆ เจธเจฎเฉ€เจช เฅฅเฉจเฉชเฉฏเฉฆเฅฅ เจฆเจธเจฎ เจ•เจฅเจพ เจญเจพเจ—เจ‰เจค เจ•เฉ€ เจญเจพเจ–เจพ เจ•เจฐเฉ€ เจฌเจจเจพเจ‡ เฅฅ เจ…เจตเจฐ เจฌเจพเจธเจจเจพ เจจเจพเจนเจฟ เจชเฉเจฐเจญ เจงเจฐเจฎ เจœเฉเฉฑเจง เจ•เฉ‡ เจšเจพเจ‡ เฅฅเฉจเฉชเฉฏเฉงเฅฅ
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is responsible for the dispatching and destruction of the avatars. Most accounts of the various avatars are condensed to a short description of brevity in the work.
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Beginning part of the Krishna Avtar composition (part of the Chaubis Avtar section) of the Dasam Granth in the penmanship of Guru Gobind Singh.
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many Sikh commentators, as meant to symbolize sword and to inspire Sikh warriors heading into battle during the Mughal Empire persecution.
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Following are historical references of 18th century serves as evidences that Guru Gobind Singh had written this composition at
1206: 817: 1677:, in 1776. He had access to the complete Dasam Granth and mentioned that Chaubis Avtar was written by Guru Gobind Singh. 1213: 1663:: This manuscript was finished sometime in the second quarter of the eighteenth century (around 1741) by Seva Das, an 703: 2101: 2350: 2308: 1424:
The Smrtis, the Shastras , the Vedas, all proclaim various mysteries, but I do not recognize a single one of them.
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J Deol (2000), Sikh Religion, Culture and Ethnicity (Editors: AS Mandair, C Shackle, G Singh), Routledge,
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Both the gods and demons unitedly churned the ocean, which hath been narrated in verse by the poet Shyam.
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The framework of the Devi-related verses in the text, according to Harjot Oberoi, are the 6th-century
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The Construction of Religious Boundaries: Culture, Identity, and Diversity in the Sikh Tradition
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I have heard of but do not recognize them. I am absorbed in contemplation at His feet. (434)
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The Puranas speak of Ram, and the Qur'an of Rahim, but I don't believe in either of them.
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The composition itself states on verse no.861 that it was "completed on the bank of the
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avatar mentions many more Vishnu avatars. It also is unique in that it lists Brahma,
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avtar, having 2492 and 864 verses each. The Kalki avtar chapter contains 588 verses.
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Guru Gobind Singh gives the life account of following Avatars in the composition:
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O Revered Sword-Bearing Lord , it was through your grace that this story was told.
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I will not first honor Ganesha , nor do I ever meditate upon Krishna or Vishnu (
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The two avatars of Vishnu, Rama and Krishna, comprise the longest part of the
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Further in the Chheera Samuaandar Mathan, there is reference to Poet Shyam:
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when Guru Gobind Singh was residing there where Rama Avtar was finished at
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Chaubis Avtar in the Hand of Guru Gobind Singh - the 'Mach Avatar' Section
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The text claims it was written for the purpose of espousing the tenets of
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Per internal references of Dasam Granth, Krishna Avtar was composed in
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Since I grabbed hold of your feet, I lower my eyes before no one else.
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The poet Shyam is narrating it according or his own under-standing.1.
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Guru Gobind Singh, Chaubis Avtar (Krishna Avtar section), verse no.434
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tradition of Hinduism. However, unlike many regional Hindu texts, the
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Guru Gobind Singh, Chaubis Avtar (Ram Avtar section), verse no.863
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also as avatar of Vishnu, the last two in a manner similar to the
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Chaubis Avtar Commencement Katha by Dharam Singh Nihang Singh
2273: 2244:. Oxford University Press. pp. 19โ€“22, 96โ€“108, 125โ€“136. 1870:, Guru Gobind Singh also wrote his version under the title 1285:. However, the opening lines of the work use a pen-name of 1406:
Various quotations from the text reject the religions of
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as an avatar of Vishnu who practiced asceticism, forbade
1323:, but they are sequenced differently in these editions. 1319:
is part of all five known major historical variants of
1253:'the twenty four incarnations', pronunciation: 2274:
Giani Sant Singh Maskeen Panth Rattan on Chaubis Avtar
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SS Kapoor, Dasam Granth, Hemkunt Press, pages 68-74
1281:It is traditionally and historically attributed to 100: 92: 84: 74: 64: 59: 21: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2170: 1863:, with many sanctifications and comments by poet. 1826:เฉจเฉช เจ…เจตเจคเจพเจฐ เจธเจฎเฉเฉฐเจฆเฉเจฐ เจฎเจฅเจจ - เฉง/เฉจ - เจธเฉเจฐเฉ€ เจฆเจธเจฎ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉฐเจฅ เจธเจพเจนเจฟเจฌ 2206: 2204: 2217:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 96โ€“97. 1886:Illustrated page from an old Dasam Granth codex 1439: 1416: 2270:in Indian languages and an English translation 1853:Krishna Avtar was written on the basis of the 2309: 1214: 1124:Poetical metres, modes, measures, and rhythms 818: 8: 1814:เฉจเฉช เจ…เจตเจคเจพเจฐ เจฎเฉฑเจ› - เฉง/(เฉช) - เจธเฉเจฐเฉ€ เจฆเจธเจฎ เจ—เฉเจฐเฉฐเจฅ เจธเจพเจนเจฟเจฌ 1402:Rejection of preexisting religious paradigms 1372:, after a morning ritual bath and offering. 1304:Page from a Dasam Granth manuscript showing 2187:. Oxford University Press. pp. 29โ€“32. 1995:. Oxford University Press. pp. 29โ€“31. 2316: 2302: 2294: 2279:Nihhkalanki Avtar Katha - Sachkhoj Academy 2037: 2035: 2033: 2031: 2029: 1708:เจฌเฉ‡เจฆ เจฌเจฟเจฆเจฟเจ† เจชเฉเจฐเจ•เจพเจธเจผ เจ•เฉ‹ เจธเฉฐเจ•เจฒเจช เจงเจฐเจฟเจ“ เจฎเจจ เจฆเจฟเจ†เจฒ เฅฅ 1221: 1207: 836: 825: 811: 109: 48: 18: 1654:Letter to Mata Sundri, Bhai Mani Singh: 973:Apocryphal compositions (Asfottak Banis) 1946: 1263:containing history of 24 incarnations ( 1123: 1060: 972: 864: 844: 121: 1710:เจชเฉฐเจกเจค เจชเฉเจฐเจพเจจ เจ‡เฉฑเจ•เจคเฉเจฐ เจ•เจฐ เจญเจพเจ–เจพ เจฐเจšเฉ€ เจฌเจฟเจธเจพเจฒ เฅฅ 1984: 1982: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1838:Illustrated folio of an 18th century 1760:เจญเจˆ เจจเจฟเจนเจšเจฒ เจซเจ•เฉ€เจฐ เจ—เฉเจฐ เจฌเจกเฉ‡ เจ—เฉเจจเจ— เจ—เฉเจจ เจคเจพเจนเจพเฅฅ 1326:The text is notable for naming Jaina 1254: 7: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1822:Kabi Saiaam Kavitan Madhi Kathiyoเฅฅ 1810:Barnta Saiaam Jathaamti Bhaaeeeเฅฅ1เฅฅ 1342:as the 23rd avatar of Vishnu, adds 1661:Parchi Gobind Singh - Bava Sevadas 14: 1688:Mahima Parkash, Sarup Das Bhalla 1671:Mahima Parkash, Sarup Das Bhalla 856: 792: 129: 1375:As per verse no.3 of the text, 1: 2351:Chandi Charitar Ukat(i) Bilas 1866:Among different versions of 1742:เจ—เฉเจฐเจฎเฉเจ–เฉ€ เจฒเจฟเจ–เจพเจฐเฉ€ เจจเจฟเจ•เจŸ เจฌเฉเจฒเจพเจ เฅฅ 1649:as well as at Paunta Sahib: 1820:เจ•เจฌเจฟ เจธเฉเจฏเจพเจฎ เจ•เจตเจฟเจคเจจ เจฎเจงเจฟ เจ•เจฅเจฟเจฏเฉ‹เฅฅ 1783:เจญเจพเจ–เจพ เจฌเจฃเจพเจˆ เจชเฉเจฐเจญ เจธเฉเจฐเจตเจฃ เจ•เจฐเจพเจˆเฅฅ 1764:เจฒเจฟเจ–เฉ‡ เจธเจ—เจฒ เจชเฉเจจเจฟ เจ•เจฐเฉ‡ เจฌเจฟเจ–เจพเจจเฉ‹ เฅฅ 1748:เจฎเฉเจจเจฟเจฎเฉ‹ เจ•เฉ‹ เจฆเฉ‡เจนเฉ เจ•เจฅเจพ เจธเฉเจจเจพเจ‡ เฅฅ 1746:เจ•เจฐ เจญเจพเจ–เจพ เจฒเจฟเจ–เฉ‹ เจ—เฉเจฐเจฎเฉเจ–เฉ€ เจญเจพเจ‡ เฅฅ 1734:เจธเจคเจฟเจ—เฉเจฐ เจ•เฉ‡ เจ†เจ‡ เจ‡เจ•เจคเฉเจฐ เจธเจญ เจญเจ เฅฅ 1451:Mahakal is my protector.... 762:Sikhism and other religions 441: 432: 423: 2453: 1795:เจฌเจฟเจฆเจฟเจ† เจธเจพเจ—เจฐ เจ—เฉเจฐเจฟเฉฐเจฅ เจชเจฐ เจšเฉœเฉ€ เฅฅ 1775:เจšเฉ‹เจฌเจฟเจธ เจ…เจตเจคเจพเจฐ เจ•เฉ€ เจญเจพเจ–เจพ เจ•เฉ€เจจเจพเฅฅ 1762:เจ…เจตเจฐ เจ•เฉ‡เจคเจ• เจคเจฟเจจ เจจเจพเจฎ เจจ เจœเจพเจจเฉ‹ เฅฅ 1740:เจ–เฉ‡เจฆ เจฌเจฟเจญเฉ‡เจฆ เจ•เจพเจนเฉ‚ เจจเจนเฉ€เจ‚ เจญเจ‡เจ† เฅฅ 1728:เจฌเจพเจจเจพเจฐเจธ เจ†เจฆ เจœเฉ‹ เจฌเจฟเจฆเจฟเจ† เจ เฉŒเจฐเจพ เฅฅ 1722:เจตเจนเฉ€ เจชเฉเจฐเจพเจจ เจธเฉฐเจ— เจฒเจฟเจ†เจตเฉ‡ เจธเฉ‹เจ‡ เฅฅ 2331: 2241:Debating the Dasam Granth 2184:Debating the Dasam Granth 1992:Debating the Dasam Granth 1808:เจฌเจฐเจจเจค เจธเฉเจฏเจพเจฎ เจœเจฅเจพเจฎเจคเจฟ เจญเจพเจˆเฅฅเฉงเฅฅ 1766:เจšเจพเจฐ เจฌเฉ‡เจฆ เจฆเจธ เจ…เจธเจผเจŸ เจชเฉเจฐเจพเจจเจพ เฅฅ 1720:เจœเฉ‹ เจœเจฟเจธ เจฌเจฟเจฆเจพเจ† เจ—เจฟเจ†เจคเจพ เจนเฉ‹เจ‡ เฅฅ 1718:เจฌเจฟเจฆเจฟเจ†เจตเจพเจจ เจชเฉฐเจกเจค เจฒเฉ‡เจนเฉ เจญเจพเจฒ เฅฅ 1556:Arihant Dev (Rishabh Dev) 1437:The text further states: 1256:[tอกสƒษ”biหsรคหส‹tฬชaษพ] 1243: 47: 31: 26: 1989:Rinehart, Robin (2011). 1791:เจธเจญ เจธเจนเฉฐเจธเจ•เฉเจฐเจฟเจค เจญเจพเจ–เจพ เจ•เจฐเฉ€ เฅฅ 1787:เจญเจ เจชเฉเจฐเจธเฉฐเจจ เจธเจคเจ—เฉเจฐ เจฎเจจ เจญเจพเจˆเฅฅ 1779:เจšเจพเจฐ เจธเฉ‹ เจšเจพเจฐ เจšเจฒเจฟเจคเฉเจฐ เจจเจตเฉ€เจจเจพเฅฅ 1738:เจฎเจฟเจฐเจœเจพเจฆเจพเจฌเจพเจง เจ–เจฐเจš เจ•เฉ‹ เจฆเจ‡เจ† เฅฅ 1732:เจชเฉฐเจกเจค เจธเจญ เจฌเจฟเจฆเจฟเจ† เจธเจฟเจฐเจฎเฉŒเจฐเจพ เฅฅ 1726:เจชเฉฐเจกเจค เจชเฉเจฐเจพเจจ เจธเฉฐเจ—เจคเจฟ เจฒเจฟเจ†เจ เฅฅ 1716:เจ†เจ—เจฟเจ† เจ•เฉ€เจจเฉ€ เจธเจคเจ—เฉเจฐ เจฆเจฟเจ†เจฒเจพ เฅฅ 2238:Robin Rinehart (2011). 2181:Robin Rinehart (2011). 1768:เจ›เฉˆ เจธเจพเจธเจคเฉเจฐ เจธเจฟเจฎเฉเจฐเจค เจ†เจจเจพ เฅฅ 1744:เจคเจพ เจ•เฉ‹ เจธเจญ เจฌเจฟเจง เจฆเจˆ เจฌเจฃเจพเจ เฅฅ 840:Part of a series on the 245:Selected revered saints 2211:Harjot Oberoi (1994). 1887: 1847: 1842:manuscript written in 1798: 1736:เจฌเจนเฉ เจ†เจฆเจฐ เจธเจคเจ—เฉเจฐ เจœเฉ€ เจฆเจ เฅฅ 1724:เจฆเฉ‡เจธ เจฆเฉ‡เจธ เจ•เฉ‹ เจธเจฟเจ– เจšเจฒเจพเจ เฅฅ 1627: 1459: 1435: 1312: 1259:) is a composition in 739:Jathedar of Akal Takht 2161:www.searchgurbani.com 2143:www.searchgurbani.com 1923:Devi-Bhagavata Purana 1921:and the 12th-century 1885: 1837: 1830:Relation with Puranas 1758:เจ•เจฌ เจฌเฉเจฐเจนเจฎ เจญเจพเจŸ เจœเฉ‹ เจ†เจนเจพ เฅฅ 1704: 1625: 1303: 2098:"Parchi and History" 1860:Srimad Bhagwat Puran 1642:in 1755 VS/1698 AD. 1095:Appellations for God 1070:Idolatry prohibition 769:Sikhism and Hinduism 997:Lakhi Jungle Khalsa 799:Religion portal 779:Sikhism and Jainism 729:Nanakshahi calendar 1888: 1848: 1696:Vidya Sagar Granth 1628: 1610:Nihkalanki (Kalki) 1544:Bisan (Dattatreya) 1462:List of 24 Avatars 1313: 483:Sikh Rehat Maryada 450:Guru Maneyo Granth 2424: 2423: 2386:Sabad patshahi 10 2356:Chandi Charitar 2 2224:978-0-226-61592-9 2002:978-0-19-984247-6 1702:Full text below: 1634:1745/ 1688 AD at 1338:. The text names 1283:Guru Gobind Singh 1252: 1231: 1230: 1037:Raag Sorath P. 10 1002:Sahansar Sukhmana 894:Chandi Charitar 2 889:Chandi Charitar 1 865:Main compositions 835: 834: 774:Sikhism and Islam 704:Nirgun and Sargun 582:Guru Granth Sahib 231:Guru Granth Sahib 226:Guru Gobind Singh 221:Guru Tegh Bahadur 108: 107: 79:Guru Gobind Singh 2444: 2401:Shastar Nam Mala 2318: 2311: 2304: 2295: 2256: 2255: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2208: 2199: 2198: 2178: 2165: 2164: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2119: 2113: 2112: 2110: 2109: 2100:. 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Index

Gian Prabodh
Brahma Avtar

Sikhism
Guru Gobind Singh
a series
Sikhism
Khanda
People
Topics
Outline
History
Glossary
Sikh gurus
Guru Nanak
Guru Angad
Guru Amar Das
Guru Ram Das
Guru Arjan
Guru Hargobind
Guru Har Rai
Guru Har Krishan
Guru Tegh Bahadur
Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Granth Sahib
Selected revered saints
Bhagat Kabir
Bhagat Ravidas
Bhagat Farid
Bhagat Ramanand

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