429:
705:
3207:
877:. Some other species, although having edible fruit, are not grown extensively for consumption, except in northern regions where the two main species will not grow. Irrigation, spraying, labor, and their propensity to damage from rain and hail make cherries relatively expensive. Nonetheless, demand is high for the fruit. In commercial production, sour cherries, as well as sweet cherries sometimes, are harvested by using a mechanized "shaker." Hand picking is also widely used for sweet as well as sour cherries to harvest the fruit to avoid damage to both fruit and trees.
172:
948:
841:
66:
1919:
1005:
58:
5061:
537:
1831:
524:
5139:
4852:
4864:
159:
2033:
In
Australia, cherries are grown in all the states except for the Northern Territory. The major producing regions are located in the temperate areas within New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania. Western Australia has limited production in the elevated parts in the southwest of the
2073:
Key commercial varieties in order of seasonality include 'Empress', 'Merchant', 'Supreme', 'Ron's seedling', 'Chelan', 'Ulster', 'Van', 'Bing', 'Stella', 'Nordwunder', 'Lapins', 'Simone', 'Regina', 'Kordia' and 'Sweetheart'. New varieties are being introduced, including the late season 'Staccato'
1989:
Most cherry varieties have a chilling requirement of 800 or more hours, meaning that in order to break dormancy, blossom, and set fruit, the winter season needs to have at least 800 hours where the temperature is below 7 °C (45 °F). "Low chill" varieties requiring 300 hours or less are
1994:, whereas the cultivar, Royal Crimson, is self-fertile. These varieties extend the range of cultivation of cherries to the mild winter areas of southern US. This is a boon to California producers of sweet cherries, as California is the second largest producer of sweet cherries in the US.
980:) lays its eggs in the immature fruit, whereafter its larvae feed on the cherry flesh and exit through a small hole (about 1 mm diameter), which in turn is the entry point for fungal infection of the cherry fruit after rainfall. In addition, cherry trees are susceptible to bacterial
896:
Like most temperate-latitude trees, cherry trees require a certain number of chilling hours each year to break dormancy and bloom and produce fruit. The number of chilling hours required depends on the variety. Because of this cold-weather requirement, no members of the genus
4716:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
2025:, all three regions together producing 5.5 million kg annually or 60% of total Canadian output. Sweet cherry varieties in British Columbia include 'Rainier', 'Van', 'Chelan', 'Lapins', 'Sweetheart', 'Skeena', 'Staccato', 'Christalina' and 'Bing.'
774:
extends through most of Europe, western Asia, and parts of northern Africa, and the fruit has been consumed throughout its range since prehistoric times. A cultivated cherry is recorded as having been brought to Rome by
3498:"All the cherry gardens and orchards of Kent are said to have been stocked with the Flemish cherry from a plantation of 105 acres in Teynham, made with foreign cherries, pippins , and golden rennets , done by the
968:), which causes leaves at the tips of branches to curl, with the blackfly colonies exuding a sticky secretion which promotes fungal growth on the leaves and fruit. At the fruiting stage in June/July (Europe), the
880:
Common rootstocks include
Mazzard, Mahaleb, Colt, and Gisela Series, a dwarfing rootstock that produces trees significantly smaller than others, only 8 to 10 feet (2.5 to 3 meters) tall. Sour cherries require no
960:
Generally, the cherry can be a difficult fruit tree to grow and keep alive. In Europe, the first visible pest in the growing season soon after blossom (in April in western Europe) usually is the
3166:
2645:
825:, Nova Scotia. Richard Guthrie described in 1629, the "fruitful valley adorned with...great variety of fruit trees, chestnuts, pears, apples, cherries, plums and all other fruits."
3485:
Cherries were first brought into Kent tempore H. viii, who being in
Flanders, and likeing the Cherries, ordered his Gardener, brought them hence, and propagated them in England
428:
4692:
4492:
3248:
4593:
4361:
4384:
939:. 'Burlat' is an early variety which ripens during the beginning of December, 'Lapins' ripens near the end of December, and 'Sweetheart' finish slightly later.
704:
4401:
1958:, Brooks, Tulare, King, and Sweetheart. Both Oregon and Michigan provide light-colored 'Royal Ann' ('Napoleon'; alternately 'Queen Anne') cherries for the
888:
A cherry tree will take three to four years once it is planted in the orchard to produce its first crop of fruit, and seven years to attain full maturity.
3206:
3153:
2632:
4655:
4625:
3630:
3194:
when ingested. The amount of amygdalin in each cherry varies widely, and symptoms would show only after eating several crushed pits (3–4 of the
2074:
and early season 'Sequoia'. The
Australian Cherry Breeding program is developing a series of new varieties which are under testing evaluation.
1493:
4823:
3690:
508:
Thunb. – Nanking cherry, Manchu cherry, downy cherry, Shanghai cherry, Ando cherry, mountain cherry, Chinese dwarf cherry, Chinese bush cherry
4728:
3576:
3419:
4567:
3409:
188:
contains species that are typically called cherries. They are known as true cherries and distinguished by having a single winter bud per
3660:
3394:
4912:
4723:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
4289:
4264:
4234:
4204:
4179:
4154:
4129:
4104:
4079:
4054:
4029:
4004:
3979:
3954:
3929:
3904:
3879:
3854:
3829:
3804:
3779:
3754:
3729:
3704:
3469:
3214:
Cherry wood is valued for its rich color and straight grain in manufacturing fine furniture, particularly desks, tables and chairs.
4684:
912:
latitudes. Cherries blossom in April (in the
Northern Hemisphere) and the peak season for the cherry harvest is in the summer. In
742:
The word "cherry" is also used for some species that bear fruits with similar size and shape even though they are not in the same
932:) in June to mid-August. In many parts of North America, they are among the first tree fruits to flower and ripen in mid-Spring.
4545:
3536:
with the crest of a "cherry tree fructed proper" and motto "known by their fruits" were only granted on July 28, 1949, however.
834:
3365:
4794:
4440:
4742:
3512:
4600:
1913:
4353:
3531:
1986:. The specific region of northern Michigan known for tart cherry production is referred to as the "Traverse Bay" region.
4680:
4376:
45:
4764:
1013:
813:
Cherries, along with many other fruiting trees and plants, probably first arrived in North
America around 1606 in the
49:
4330:
4882:
2043:
423:
5060:
4416:
1897:
171:
4856:
3546:
1979:
935:
In the
Southern Hemisphere, cherries are usually at their peak in late December and are widely associated with
4523:. Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences
4985:
4945:
2039:
1975:
1074:
873:), which is used mainly for cooking. Both species originate in Europe and western Asia; they usually do not
31:
3198:
variety or 7–9 of the red or black varieties). Swallowing the pits whole normally causes no complications.
4975:
4965:
4905:
3162:
2641:
2078:
2035:
3443:
3333:
3253:
3024:
2503:
1017:
947:
844:
803:
1161:
840:
65:
5171:
4868:
4647:
4617:
4516:
4466:
3622:
3076:
3037:
2555:
2516:
2055:
1432:
989:
902:
345:
179:
153:
5020:
615:(Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) Walp. – hollyleaf cherry, evergreen cherry, holly-leaved cherry or islay
5095:
4980:
4816:
3682:
1901:
1341:
1004:
818:
717:
651:
619:
450:
401:
337:
321:
3572:
441:
Bush cherries are characterized by having three winter buds per axil. They used to be included in
5105:
3011:
2991:
2753:
2490:
2470:
2232:
2114:
2101:(table). As raw fruit, sweet cherries provide little nutrient content per 100 g serving, as only
2018:
1927:
1900:), where the local producers send, as a tradition since 1932, the first crate of cherries to the
667:
643:
587:
549:
518:
297:
241:
5015:
4571:
1806:
producing 28% of this total. Other major producers of sweet cherries were the United States and
558:
contains most racemose species that are called cherries which used to be included in the genera
5161:
5142:
5110:
5035:
4898:
4734:
4724:
4408:
3465:
3415:
3388:
3312:
3304:
3089:
2876:
2568:
2355:
1959:
1918:
1223:
969:
691:
635:
611:
528:
289:
265:
57:
3652:
3459:
3284:
373:
Rehder – northern
Japanese hill cherry, northern Japanese mountain cherry or Sargent's cherry
115:. The name 'cherry' also refers to the cherry tree and its wood, and is sometimes applied to
5126:
5010:
3296:
3223:
3191:
2893:
2372:
2006:
1967:
1358:
925:
504:
488:
433:
409:
385:
369:
329:
273:
249:
124:
5176:
5166:
4970:
4950:
4297:
4268:
4242:
4212:
4183:
4158:
4133:
4108:
4083:
4058:
4033:
4008:
3983:
3958:
3933:
3908:
3883:
3858:
3833:
3808:
3783:
3758:
3733:
3708:
2063:
2047:
2010:
913:
874:
822:
784:
755:
721:
675:
579:
541:
536:
480:
393:
361:
3165:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
2644:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
2128:
contain 50% more vitamin C per 100 g (12% DV) and about 20 times more vitamin A (8% DV),
2009:
where an annual cherry festival has been celebrated for seven consecutive decades in the
4876:
1830:
5100:
5085:
5080:
5072:
5000:
4960:
3233:
3195:
2125:
2059:
1955:
1892:
since the 1920s, the first cherries of the season come in April/May from the region of
1475:
1376:
1204:
953:
603:
595:
472:
464:
377:
313:
305:
257:
225:
216:
205:
163:
128:
111:
523:
5155:
5045:
5040:
5030:
5025:
5005:
4995:
4990:
4955:
4541:
3238:
2811:
2709:
2290:
2188:
2129:
2102:
2090:
2017:. In addition to the Okanagan, other British Columbia cherry growing regions are the
1951:
1878:
1307:
917:
909:
795:
683:
627:
496:
281:
220:), and by having smooth fruit with no obvious groove. Examples of true cherries are:
2081:
is called the "Cherry
Capital of Australia" and hosts the National Cherry Festival.
5090:
4932:
3243:
3228:
2685:
2164:
1971:
1129:
961:
854:
771:
659:
233:
189:
105:
70:
3361:
1962:
process. Most sour (also called tart) cherries are grown in Michigan, followed by
139:
is often referred to specifically by the name "wild cherry" in the British Isles.
4790:
4444:
3437:
901:
can grow in tropical climates. (See "production" section for more information on
4940:
4769:
3780:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus × subhirtella 'Autumnalis Rosea' AGM / RHS Gardening"
3504:
3480:
2669:
2148:
2118:
1991:
1947:
1882:
866:
709:
353:
4851:
4718:
5050:
4652:
US Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database, Standard Reference 21
4622:
US Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database, Standard Reference 21
3527:
3182:
The cherry kernels, accessible by chewing or breaking the hard-shelled cherry
3063:
2910:
2859:
2819:
2542:
2389:
2338:
2298:
1983:
1931:
1854:
882:
814:
277:
Pall. – European dwarf cherry, dwarf cherry, Mongolian cherry or steppe cherry
4412:
3308:
135:
may refer to any of the cherry species growing outside cultivation, although
3608:. University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources. pp. 27–8.
3499:
3477:
3187:
3050:
2969:
2956:
2807:
2529:
2448:
2435:
2286:
2106:
2022:
1998:
1939:
1810:. World production of sour cherries in 2020 was 1.48 million tonnes, led by
985:
936:
747:
492:
Labill. – mountain cherry, rock cherry, spreading cherry or prostrate cherry
4738:
3316:
389:
Lindl. – Japanese cherry, hill cherry, Oriental cherry or East Asian cherry
4863:
3755:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus × subhirtella 'Autumnalis' AGM / RHS Gardening"
3414:(second ed.). Boca Raton, Florida, USA: CRC Press. pp. 833–834.
17:
4924:
4407:(Report). National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. June 23, 2011.
4322:
3629:. Department of Plant Sciences, University of California at Davis. 2016.
2842:
2321:
2067:
1943:
1893:
993:
862:
807:
780:
776:
100:
4005:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus pendula 'Pendula Rubra' AGM / RHS Gardening"
3980:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus pendula 'Pendula Rosea' AGM / RHS Gardening"
3300:
2943:
2787:
2422:
2266:
2110:
2094:
2014:
2002:
1850:
921:
791:
732:
317:
L. – Saint Lucie cherry, rock cherry, perfumed cherry or mahaleb cherry
158:
4323:"Crops/Regions/Production of Cherries by Countries (from pick lists)"
3905:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus cerasus 'Morello' (C) AGM / RHS Gardening"
3855:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Kiku-shidare-zakura' AGM / RHS Gardening"
3258:
3183:
2926:
2816:
2405:
2295:
2051:
1935:
1889:
1866:
1842:
1835:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1803:
1480:
981:
929:
736:
211:
197:
193:
116:
88:
4379:[Ceret cherries for the President of the Republic in 1932].
3283:
Shi, Shuo; Li, Jinlu; Sun, Jiahui; Yu, Jing; Zhou, Shiliang (2013).
293:
Siebold ex Koidz. – Japanese mountain cherry or Japanese hill cherry
4890:
739:, from which cherries were first thought to be exported to Europe.
44:"Cherry tree" and "cherry wood" redirect here. For other uses, see
4265:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus avium 'Stella' (F) AGM / RHS Gardening"
3205:
2699:
2178:
1917:
1874:
1870:
1846:
1829:
1807:
1799:
1031:
1003:
946:
839:
703:
535:
522:
449:, but phylogenetic research indicates they should be a section of
427:
201:
170:
157:
93:
83:
64:
56:
38:
4377:"Des cerises de Céret pour le président de la République en 1932"
4055:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus avium 'Plena' (d) AGM / RHS Gardening"
4030:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Pink Perfection' AGM / RHS Gardening"
731:, referring to an ancient Greek region, Kerasous (Κερασοῦς) near
3805:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus padus 'Colorata' AGM / RHS Gardening"
3606:
The Home Orchard: Growing Your Own Deciduous Fruit and Nut Trees
3102:
2581:
1963:
1877:
and other Mediterranean regions, and to a smaller extent in the
799:
4894:
4875:
3930:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus × incam 'Okamé' AGM / RHS Gardening"
381:
Franch. – paperbark cherry, birch bark cherry or Tibetan cherry
245:
Maxim. – Taiwan cherry, Formosan cherry or bell-flowered cherry
4326:
3705:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Accolade' (d) AGM / RHS Gardening"
3285:"Phylogeny and Classification of Prunus sensu lato (Rosaceae)"
2729:
2208:
2098:
1787:
1639:
333:
Matsum. – Takane cherry, peak cherry or Japanese alpine cherry
4711:
4709:
3436:
3261:, a spice made out of cherry seeds (found within cherry pits)
1798:
In 2020, world production of sweet cherries was 2.61 million
5059:
4155:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Shirofugen' AGM / RHS Gardening"
4763:
Kumar, Karthik (2022-06-24). Uttekar, Pallavi Suyog (ed.).
3730:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Amanogawa' AGM / RHS Gardening"
1997:
Native and non-native sweet cherries grow well in Canada's
4685:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
4180:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Shirotae' AGM / RHS Gardening"
908:
Cherries have a short growing season and can grow in most
513:
Bird cherries, cherry laurels, and other racemose cherries
4105:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus sargentii AGM / RHS Gardening"
4080:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus × cistena AGM / RHS Gardening"
3955:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Pandora' AGM / RHS Gardening"
269:(Douglas ex Hook.) Walp. – Oregon cherry or bitter cherry
3880:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Kursar' AGM / RHS Gardening"
3830:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus 'Kanzan' AGM / RHS Gardening"
4765:"Are Cherry Pits Safe to Eat? Cyanide Content and More"
4130:"RHS Plant Selector Prunus serrula AGM / RHS Gardening"
1978:
is called the "Cherry Capital of the World", hosting a
1926:
In the United States, most sweet cherries are grown in
229:(Siebold & Zucc.) Franch. & Sav. – clove cherry
4599:. Horticulture Australia Limited (HAL). Archived from
1970:, and Washington. Sour cherries include 'Nanking' and
1501:
Top (sweet) cherry producing nations in 2020 (tonnes)
996:
from overly wet soil, crown rot, and several viruses.
3364:. Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper. 2017.
1841:
Major commercial cherry orchards in West Asia are in
833:"Cherry orchard" redirects here. For other uses, see
237:(L.) L. – sweet cherry, wild cherry, mazzard or gean
5119:
5071:
4931:
4356:[First cherries from Céret and elsewhere].
3138:
3126:
3101:
3088:
3075:
3062:
3049:
3036:
3023:
3010:
2989:
2968:
2955:
2942:
2925:
2909:
2892:
2875:
2858:
2841:
2806:
2785:
2750:
2726:
2708:
2698:
2682:
2668:
2663:
2617:
2605:
2580:
2567:
2554:
2541:
2528:
2515:
2502:
2489:
2468:
2447:
2434:
2421:
2404:
2388:
2371:
2354:
2337:
2320:
2285:
2264:
2229:
2205:
2187:
2177:
2161:
2147:
2142:
1649:Top sour cherry producing nations in 2020 (tonnes)
607:
Maxim. – Japanese bird cherry or Gray's bird cherry
4720:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
4648:"Nutrition facts, cherries, sour, red, raw, 100 g"
4570:. BC Ministry of Agriculture. 2013. Archived from
4493:"New cherry tree varieties thrive in mild climate"
1865:Major commercial cherry orchards in Europe are in
341:L.f. – pin cherry, fire cherry, or wild red cherry
119:and visually similar flowering trees in the genus
4675:
4673:
3528:"Sittingbourne and Milton Urban District Council"
3001:
2797:
2480:
2276:
1008:Rainier cherries from the state of Washington, US
476:Bunge – Chinese plum-cherry or humble bush cherry
204:of several together (occasionally solitary, e.g.
3249:List of Award of Garden Merit flowering cherries
4317:
4315:
599:(Wall. ex Royle) Steud. – Himalayan bird cherry
591:Aiton – Carolina laurel cherry or laurel cherry
4618:"Nutrition facts, cherries, sweet, raw, 100 g"
3190:, a chemical that releases the toxic compound
2664:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
2143:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
885:, while few sweet varieties are self-fertile.
570:(tropical species such as African cherry) and
349:Lindl. – Chinese sour cherry or Chinese cherry
4906:
4793:. Queen's Printer for Ontario, Canada. 2016.
2109:are present in moderate content, while other
309:Rupr. – Manchurian cherry or Amur chokecherry
8:
3464:. David R. Godine Publisher. p. xliii.
2658:
2137:
532:, hollyleaf cherry (a cherry laurel species)
175:Germersdorfer variety cherry tree in blossom
3573:"Soul to Brain: Wow! Its Cherry Harvesting"
3411:World Economic Plants: A Standard Reference
1946:. Important sweet cherry cultivars include
4913:
4899:
4891:
4681:United States Food and Drug Administration
4354:"Premières cerises de Céret et d'ailleurs"
2767:
2657:
2246:
2136:
2054:, the Goulburn and Murray valley areas in
1647:
1499:
1022:
746:genus; some of these species include the "
3683:"cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis cingulata)"
3599:
3597:
3595:
3593:
790:Cherries were introduced into England at
574:. Examples of the racemose cherries are:
3408:Wiersema, John H.; León, Blanca (2016).
2121:(DV) per serving, respectively (table).
1012:The following cultivars have gained the
853:The cultivated forms are of the species
663:L. – bird cherry or European bird cherry
437:, Nanking cherry (a bush cherry species)
413:Matsum. – Yoshino cherry or Tokyo cherry
301:(Koidz.) Koehne – Korean mountain cherry
27:Fruit of some plants of the genus Prunus
4396:
4394:
3270:
631:(Eastw.) Sarg. – Catalina Island cherry
4329:, FAOSTAT, Statistics Division. 2014.
4327:UN Food & Agriculture Organization
3663:from the original on 13 September 2017
3617:
3615:
3397:from the original on 14 February 2017.
2089:Raw sweet cherries are 82% water, 16%
2066:, and the Huon and Derwent Valleys in
1990:Minnie Royal and Royal Lee, requiring
1788:UN Food & Agriculture Organization
1640:UN Food & Agriculture Organization
1494:List of countries by cherry production
545:, black cherry (a bird cherry species)
325:Rupr. – Miyama cherry or Korean cherry
103:of several species, such as the sweet
99:Commercial cherries are obtained from
74:, sweet cherry (a true cherry species)
4829:from the original on 25 December 2016
4797:from the original on 25 December 2016
4791:"Types of Ontario wood: Black cherry"
4628:from the original on 11 February 2013
4548:from the original on 21 November 2016
4381:Vieux papiers des Pyrénées-Orientales
4358:Vieux papiers des Pyrénées-Orientales
4352:Fabricio Cardenas (August 24, 2014).
3659:. Cherry Growers of Australia. 2011.
3368:from the original on 14 February 2017
2034:state. Key production areas include
716:The English word cherry derives from
167:, sour cherry (a true cherry species)
7:
3483:(1626–1697) noted in his memoranda:
3447:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3328:
3326:
3289:Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
3278:
3276:
3274:
4491:Vincent Lazaneo (21 January 2011).
3604:Ingels, Chuck; et al. (2007).
1922:Fresh Michigan cherries in a basket
4658:from the original on 31 March 2013
4544:. Osoyoos Festival Society. 2016.
4375:Fabricio Cardenas (June 1, 2014).
3393:. Oxford University. p. 334.
3390:A History of the Vegetable Kingdom
583:(Hook.f.) Kalkman – African cherry
357:Wall ex Hook.f. – Himalayan cherry
25:
4267:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4182:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4157:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4132:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4107:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4082:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4057:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4032:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
4007:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3982:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3957:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3932:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3907:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3882:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3857:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3832:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3807:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3782:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3757:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3732:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3707:. Apps.rhs.org.uk. Archived from
3435:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
2117:each supply less than 10% of the
679:Ehrh. – black cherry, wild cherry
647:(Ser.) Steud. – Nepal bird cherry
459:. Examples of bush cherries are:
365:C.K.Schneid. – tailed-leaf cherry
5138:
5137:
4862:
4850:
4594:"ANNUAL INDUSTRY REPORT 08 • 09"
4521:fruitandnuteducation.ucdavis.edu
4387:from the original on 2014-10-26.
4364:from the original on 2015-06-27.
4333:from the original on 11 May 2017
3693:from the original on 2015-09-24.
3633:from the original on 8 July 2016
3627:Fruit and Nut Information Center
3547:"Journey to the brave new world"
3534:from the original on 2015-01-19.
3515:from the original on 2008-09-22.
3458:Oliver Lawson Dick, ed. (1949).
2124:Compared to sweet cherries, raw
687:F.Schmidt – Hokkaido bird cherry
468:Koehne – purple-leaf sand cherry
4822:. Utah State University. 1987.
4745:from the original on 2024-05-09
4695:from the original on 2024-03-27
4467:"Traverse City- Cherry Capital"
3579:from the original on 2012-03-07
1982:and making the world's largest
835:Cherry Orchard (disambiguation)
397:(Koidz.) Ingram – Oshima cherry
639:(L.) Urb. – West Indian cherry
1:
1914:Cherry production in Michigan
924:in mid-July, and in southern
3161:Percentages estimated using
2640:Percentages estimated using
2077:The New South Wales town of
770:The indigenous range of the
86:of many plants of the genus
46:Cherry tree (disambiguation)
3210:Cherrywood chest of drawers
3154:Link to USDA Database entry
2633:Link to USDA Database entry
1014:Royal Horticultural Society
655:Sw. – western cherry laurel
50:Cherrywood (disambiguation)
5193:
4817:"Selecting wood furniture"
2674:263 kJ (63 kcal)
2153:209 kJ (50 kcal)
1911:
1491:
832:
712:(18th Century Netherlands)
516:
421:
210:; some species with short
151:
43:
36:
29:
5135:
5057:
4933:Sweet (Bigaroon, Mazzard)
3160:
3150:
3146:
3122:
3114:
2985:
2981:
2781:
2777:
2770:
2766:
2746:
2742:
2722:
2718:
2678:
2659:Cherries, sweet, red, raw
2639:
2629:
2625:
2601:
2593:
2464:
2460:
2260:
2256:
2249:
2245:
2225:
2221:
2201:
2197:
2157:
1902:president of the Republic
1784:
1636:
806:, who had tasted them in
671:Griseb. – Antilles cherry
424:Prunus sect. Microcerasus
5073:Sour (Amarelle, Morello)
3571:Chainpure (2009-06-23).
2138:Cherries, sour, red, raw
1980:National Cherry Festival
777:Lucius Licinius Lucullus
405:Nakai – Ulleungdo cherry
253:Bois. – grey-leaf cherry
37:Not to be confused with
4883:The American Cyclopædia
3387:Rhind, William (1841).
3163:US recommendations
2642:US recommendations
2132:in particular (table).
1976:Traverse City, Michigan
1834:Ripe sweet cherries in
861:) to which most cherry
61:Red cherries with stems
32:Cherry (disambiguation)
5065:
4290:"RHS Plant Selector –
4235:"RHS Plant Selector –
4205:"RHS Plant Selector –
3505:"A View of the Parish"
3211:
3167:the National Academies
2646:the National Academies
1923:
1838:
1484:for ornamental trees.
1009:
990:brown rot of the fruit
957:
850:
821:, which is modern-day
713:
708:The Cherry Seller, by
546:
533:
484:Thunb. – Korean cherry
438:
176:
168:
75:
62:
5063:
4654:. Nutritiondata.com.
4624:. Nutritiondata.com.
3444:Catholic Encyclopedia
3254:List of cherry dishes
3209:
2772:Vitamins and minerals
2251:Vitamins and minerals
1921:
1833:
1018:Award of Garden Merit
1007:
950:
903:chilling requirements
845:Salvatore Postiglione
843:
707:
539:
526:
431:
174:
161:
68:
60:
5011:Royal Ann (Napoleon)
4871:at Wikimedia Commons
4857:Prunus subg. Cerasus
4542:"Cherry Fiesta 2017"
3461:Aubrey's Brief Lives
2097:, and negligible in
974:Rhagoletis cingulata
964:("cherry blackfly,"
783:, also known as the
346:Prunus pseudocerasus
285:Thunb. – Fuji cherry
154:Prunus subg. Cerasus
30:For other uses, see
5096:Griotte de Kleparow
2894:Pantothenic acid (B
2660:
2373:Pantothenic acid (B
2139:
1992:cross-pollinization
1898:Pyrénées-Orientales
1650:
1502:
1292:Plena (Grandiflora)
1176:Kiku-shidare-zakura
1112:Avium Grandiflora (
718:Old Northern French
652:Prunus occidentalis
620:Prunus laurocerasus
402:Prunus takesimensis
338:Prunus pensylvanica
322:Prunus maximowiczii
5066:
4447:on 8 December 2014
4441:"Cherry Varieties"
3657:Cherish the moment
3338:in Flora of China"
3301:10.1111/jipb.12095
3212:
3128:Other constituents
2607:Other constituents
2019:Similkameen Valley
1924:
1839:
1648:
1500:
1362:(Sargent's cherry)
1091:Autumnalis Rosea (
1010:
962:black cherry aphid
958:
943:Pests and diseases
851:
787:region, in 72 BC.
779:from northeastern
752:Muntingia calabura
714:
668:Prunus pleuradenia
644:Prunus napaulensis
623:L. – cherry laurel
588:Prunus caroliniana
566:(cherry laurels),
547:
534:
519:Prunus subg. Padus
439:
298:Prunus leveilleana
242:Prunus campanulata
177:
169:
92:, and is a fleshy
76:
63:
5149:
5148:
4867:Media related to
4730:978-0-309-48834-1
4497:San Diego Tribune
4402:Cherry Production
3575:. Chainpure.com.
3502:of Henry VIII." (
3421:978-1-4665-7681-0
3295:(11): 1069–1079.
3173:
3172:
3118:
3117:
2652:
2651:
2597:
2596:
2085:Nutritional value
1960:maraschino cherry
1794:
1793:
1790:
1646:
1645:
1642:
1472:
1471:
978:Rhagoletis cerasi
692:Prunus virginiana
636:Prunus myrtifolia
612:Prunus ilicifolia
562:(bird cherries),
529:Prunus ilicifolia
290:Prunus jamasakura
266:Prunus emarginata
16:(Redirected from
5184:
5141:
5140:
4946:Black Republican
4915:
4908:
4901:
4892:
4887:
4879:
4866:
4855:Data related to
4854:
4839:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4828:
4821:
4813:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4787:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4777:
4760:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4713:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4677:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4644:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4614:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4598:
4590:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4579:
4564:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4553:
4538:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4528:
4513:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4488:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4471:Michigan History
4463:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4443:. Archived from
4437:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4422:on April 6, 2012
4421:
4415:. Archived from
4406:
4398:
4389:
4388:
4372:
4366:
4365:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4338:
4319:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4305:
4296:. Archived from
4286:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4276:
4261:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4241:. Archived from
4231:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4211:. Archived from
4201:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4191:
4176:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4151:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4126:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4116:
4101:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4076:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4026:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4001:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3951:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3941:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3901:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3866:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3826:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3816:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3726:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3679:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3649:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3619:
3610:
3609:
3601:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3524:
3518:
3516:
3496:
3490:
3489:
3455:
3449:
3448:
3440:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3330:
3321:
3320:
3280:
3224:Cherry ice cream
3192:hydrogen cyanide
3005:
2930:
2914:
2897:
2880:
2863:
2846:
2808:Vitamin A equiv.
2801:
2768:
2661:
2484:
2409:
2393:
2376:
2359:
2342:
2325:
2287:Vitamin A equiv.
2280:
2247:
2140:
2115:dietary minerals
2007:British Columbia
1785:
1651:
1637:
1503:
1380:(Tibetan cherry)
1359:Prunus sargentii
1342:Prunus × cistena
1075:P. × subhirtella
1023:
970:cherry fruit fly
926:British Columbia
865:belong, and the
695:L. – chokecherry
505:Prunus tomentosa
500:L. – sand cherry
489:Prunus prostrata
434:Prunus tomentosa
410:Prunus yedoensis
386:Prunus serrulata
370:Prunus sargentii
330:Prunus nipponica
274:Prunus fruticosa
261:L. – sour cherry
250:Prunus canescens
192:, by having the
21:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5182:
5181:
5152:
5151:
5150:
5145:
5131:
5115:
5067:
5055:
4966:Emperor Francis
4951:Black Tartarian
4927:
4919:
4874:
4847:
4842:
4832:
4830:
4826:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4810:
4800:
4798:
4789:
4788:
4784:
4775:
4773:
4762:
4761:
4757:
4748:
4746:
4731:
4715:
4714:
4707:
4698:
4696:
4679:
4678:
4671:
4661:
4659:
4646:
4645:
4641:
4631:
4629:
4616:
4615:
4611:
4603:
4596:
4592:
4591:
4587:
4577:
4575:
4566:
4565:
4561:
4551:
4549:
4540:
4539:
4535:
4526:
4524:
4515:
4514:
4510:
4501:
4499:
4490:
4489:
4485:
4475:
4473:
4465:
4464:
4460:
4450:
4448:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4425:
4423:
4419:
4404:
4400:
4399:
4392:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4336:
4334:
4321:
4320:
4313:
4303:
4301:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4274:
4272:
4263:
4262:
4258:
4248:
4246:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4218:
4216:
4203:
4202:
4198:
4189:
4187:
4178:
4177:
4173:
4164:
4162:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4139:
4137:
4128:
4127:
4123:
4114:
4112:
4103:
4102:
4098:
4089:
4087:
4078:
4077:
4073:
4064:
4062:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4039:
4037:
4028:
4027:
4023:
4014:
4012:
4003:
4002:
3998:
3989:
3987:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3964:
3962:
3953:
3952:
3948:
3939:
3937:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3914:
3912:
3903:
3902:
3898:
3889:
3887:
3878:
3877:
3873:
3864:
3862:
3853:
3852:
3848:
3839:
3837:
3828:
3827:
3823:
3814:
3812:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3789:
3787:
3778:
3777:
3773:
3764:
3762:
3753:
3752:
3748:
3739:
3737:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3714:
3712:
3703:
3702:
3698:
3681:
3680:
3676:
3666:
3664:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3636:
3634:
3621:
3620:
3613:
3603:
3602:
3591:
3582:
3580:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3556:
3554:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3503:
3497:
3493:
3472:
3457:
3456:
3452:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3422:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3371:
3369:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3346:
3344:
3332:
3331:
3324:
3282:
3281:
3272:
3268:
3220:
3204:
3180:
3175:
3174:
3156:
3151:
3109:
3096:
3083:
3070:
3057:
3044:
3031:
3018:
3006:
2976:
2963:
2950:
2937:
2928:
2920:
2912:
2904:
2895:
2887:
2878:
2870:
2861:
2853:
2844:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2814:
2802:
2773:
2762:
2757:
2738:
2733:
2694:
2689:
2654:
2653:
2635:
2630:
2588:
2575:
2562:
2549:
2536:
2523:
2510:
2497:
2485:
2455:
2442:
2429:
2416:
2407:
2399:
2391:
2383:
2374:
2366:
2357:
2349:
2340:
2332:
2323:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2293:
2281:
2252:
2241:
2236:
2217:
2212:
2173:
2168:
2087:
2064:South Australia
2048:New South Wales
2031:
2023:Kootenay Valley
2011:Okanagan Valley
1916:
1910:
1863:
1828:
1796:
1795:
1496:
1490:
1279:Pink Perfection
1037:
1030:
1002:
945:
914:southern Europe
894:
875:cross-pollinate
838:
831:
823:Annapolis Royal
768:
760:Mimusops elengi
748:Jamaican cherry
727:from the Latin
702:
676:Prunus serotina
580:Prunus africana
542:Prunus serotina
521:
515:
481:Prunus japonica
426:
420:
394:Prunus speciosa
362:Prunus rufoides
156:
150:
145:
96:(stone fruit).
53:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5190:
5188:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5154:
5153:
5147:
5146:
5136:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5123:
5121:
5117:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5077:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5058:
5056:
5054:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4937:
4935:
4929:
4928:
4920:
4918:
4917:
4910:
4903:
4895:
4889:
4888:
4877:"Cherry"
4872:
4860:
4859:at Wikispecies
4846:
4845:External links
4843:
4841:
4840:
4808:
4782:
4755:
4729:
4705:
4669:
4639:
4609:
4606:on 2012-04-25.
4585:
4559:
4533:
4508:
4483:
4458:
4432:
4390:
4367:
4344:
4311:
4300:on 17 May 2013
4281:
4256:
4245:on 6 June 2013
4226:
4215:on 6 June 2013
4196:
4171:
4146:
4121:
4096:
4071:
4046:
4021:
3996:
3971:
3946:
3921:
3896:
3871:
3846:
3821:
3796:
3771:
3746:
3721:
3696:
3674:
3644:
3611:
3589:
3563:
3538:
3519:
3509:Teynham Parish
3491:
3470:
3450:
3438:"Pontus"
3427:
3420:
3400:
3379:
3353:
3322:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3262:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3234:Cherry pit oil
3231:
3226:
3219:
3216:
3203:
3200:
3179:
3176:
3171:
3170:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3148:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3092:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3079:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3014:
3008:
3007:
3000:
2995:
2987:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2974:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2946:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2916:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2900:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2883:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2866:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2849:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2823:
2815:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2796:
2791:
2783:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2771:
2764:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2649:
2637:
2636:
2631:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2479:
2474:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2438:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2395:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2379:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2362:
2352:
2351:
2347:
2345:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2328:
2318:
2317:
2314:
2309:
2308:
2304:
2302:
2294:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2275:
2270:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2250:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2135:
2134:
2086:
2083:
2060:Adelaide Hills
2030:
2027:
1909:
1906:
1862:
1859:
1827:
1824:
1818:, Ukraine and
1792:
1791:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1644:
1643:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1498:
1497:
1492:Main article:
1489:
1486:
1476:cherry blossom
1470:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1377:Prunus serrula
1372:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1001:
998:
954:Monilinia laxa
951:Cherries with
944:
941:
893:
892:Growing season
890:
830:
827:
802:, by order of
767:
764:
756:Spanish cherry
701:
698:
697:
696:
688:
680:
672:
664:
656:
648:
640:
632:
624:
616:
608:
604:Prunus grayana
600:
596:Prunus cornuta
592:
584:
517:Main article:
514:
511:
510:
509:
501:
493:
485:
477:
473:Prunus humilis
469:
465:Prunus cistena
422:Main article:
419:
416:
415:
414:
406:
398:
390:
382:
378:Prunus serrula
374:
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
318:
314:Prunus mahaleb
310:
306:Prunus maackii
302:
294:
286:
278:
270:
262:
258:Prunus cerasus
254:
246:
238:
230:
226:Prunus apetala
164:Prunus cerasus
152:Main article:
149:
146:
144:
141:
129:cherry blossom
112:Prunus cerasus
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5189:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5144:
5134:
5128:
5125:
5124:
5122:
5118:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5078:
5076:
5074:
5070:
5064:Bing cherries
5062:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4976:Germersdorfer
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4938:
4936:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4923:
4916:
4911:
4909:
4904:
4902:
4897:
4896:
4893:
4885:
4884:
4878:
4873:
4870:
4865:
4861:
4858:
4853:
4849:
4848:
4844:
4825:
4818:
4812:
4809:
4796:
4792:
4786:
4783:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4759:
4756:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4726:
4722:
4721:
4712:
4710:
4706:
4694:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4676:
4674:
4670:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4643:
4640:
4627:
4623:
4619:
4613:
4610:
4602:
4595:
4589:
4586:
4574:on 1999-02-02
4573:
4569:
4563:
4560:
4547:
4543:
4537:
4534:
4522:
4518:
4512:
4509:
4498:
4494:
4487:
4484:
4472:
4468:
4462:
4459:
4446:
4442:
4436:
4433:
4418:
4414:
4410:
4403:
4397:
4395:
4391:
4386:
4383:(in French).
4382:
4378:
4371:
4368:
4363:
4360:(in French).
4359:
4355:
4348:
4345:
4332:
4328:
4324:
4318:
4316:
4312:
4299:
4295:
4293:
4285:
4282:
4271:on 2013-05-17
4270:
4266:
4260:
4257:
4244:
4240:
4238:
4230:
4227:
4214:
4210:
4208:
4200:
4197:
4186:on 2013-05-17
4185:
4181:
4175:
4172:
4161:on 2013-05-17
4160:
4156:
4150:
4147:
4136:on 2013-05-17
4135:
4131:
4125:
4122:
4111:on 2013-05-17
4110:
4106:
4100:
4097:
4086:on 2013-05-17
4085:
4081:
4075:
4072:
4061:on 2013-05-17
4060:
4056:
4050:
4047:
4036:on 2013-05-17
4035:
4031:
4025:
4022:
4011:on 2013-05-17
4010:
4006:
4000:
3997:
3986:on 2013-05-17
3985:
3981:
3975:
3972:
3961:on 2013-05-17
3960:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3936:on 2013-05-17
3935:
3931:
3925:
3922:
3911:on 2013-05-17
3910:
3906:
3900:
3897:
3886:on 2013-05-17
3885:
3881:
3875:
3872:
3861:on 2013-05-17
3860:
3856:
3850:
3847:
3836:on 2013-05-17
3835:
3831:
3825:
3822:
3811:on 2013-05-17
3810:
3806:
3800:
3797:
3786:on 2013-05-17
3785:
3781:
3775:
3772:
3761:on 2013-05-17
3760:
3756:
3750:
3747:
3736:on 2013-05-17
3735:
3731:
3725:
3722:
3711:on 2013-05-17
3710:
3706:
3700:
3697:
3692:
3688:
3687:plantwise.org
3684:
3678:
3675:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3648:
3645:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3607:
3600:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3590:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3564:
3552:
3548:
3542:
3539:
3533:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3492:
3488:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3473:
3471:9781567920635
3467:
3463:
3462:
3454:
3451:
3446:
3445:
3439:
3431:
3428:
3423:
3417:
3413:
3412:
3404:
3401:
3396:
3392:
3391:
3383:
3380:
3367:
3363:
3357:
3354:
3343:
3339:
3337:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3271:
3265:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3239:Cherry pitter
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3177:
3168:
3164:
3159:
3155:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3113:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3015:
3013:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2960:
2958:
2954:
2947:
2945:
2941:
2934:
2932:
2924:
2917:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2899:
2891:
2884:
2882:
2874:
2867:
2865:
2860:Riboflavin (B
2857:
2850:
2848:
2840:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2813:
2812:beta-Carotene
2809:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2769:
2765:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2711:
2710:Dietary fiber
2707:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2686:Carbohydrates
2681:
2677:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2662:
2647:
2643:
2638:
2634:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2592:
2585:
2583:
2579:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2494:
2492:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2439:
2437:
2433:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2413:
2411:
2403:
2396:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2378:
2370:
2363:
2361:
2353:
2346:
2344:
2339:Riboflavin (B
2336:
2329:
2327:
2319:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2292:
2291:beta-Carotene
2288:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2248:
2244:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2190:
2189:Dietary fiber
2186:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2165:Carbohydrates
2160:
2156:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2133:
2131:
2130:beta-Carotene
2127:
2126:sour cherries
2122:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2103:dietary fiber
2100:
2096:
2092:
2091:carbohydrates
2084:
2082:
2080:
2075:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1993:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1920:
1915:
1908:North America
1907:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1886:
1884:
1881:and southern
1880:
1879:Baltic States
1876:
1872:
1868:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1837:
1832:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1789:
1783:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1745:United States
1744:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1641:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1531:United States
1530:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1495:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1327:(wild cherry)
1326:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1266:Pendula Rubra
1265:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1253:Pendula Rosea
1252:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1146:Grandiflora (
1145:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1033:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1006:
999:
997:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
956:
955:
949:
942:
940:
938:
933:
931:
927:
923:
919:
918:North America
915:
911:
906:
904:
900:
891:
889:
886:
884:
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
849:
846:
842:
836:
828:
826:
824:
820:
816:
811:
809:
805:
801:
797:
796:Sittingbourne
793:
788:
786:
782:
778:
773:
765:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
740:
738:
734:
730:
726:
723:
719:
711:
706:
699:
694:
693:
689:
686:
685:
684:Prunus ssiori
681:
678:
677:
673:
670:
669:
665:
662:
661:
657:
654:
653:
649:
646:
645:
641:
638:
637:
633:
630:
629:
628:Prunus lyonii
625:
622:
621:
617:
614:
613:
609:
606:
605:
601:
598:
597:
593:
590:
589:
585:
582:
581:
577:
576:
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
556:
552:
544:
543:
538:
531:
530:
525:
520:
512:
507:
506:
502:
499:
498:
497:Prunus pumila
494:
491:
490:
486:
483:
482:
478:
475:
474:
470:
467:
466:
462:
461:
460:
458:
457:
453:
448:
444:
436:
435:
430:
425:
418:Bush cherries
417:
412:
411:
407:
404:
403:
399:
396:
395:
391:
388:
387:
383:
380:
379:
375:
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371:
367:
364:
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359:
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355:
351:
348:
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343:
340:
339:
335:
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331:
327:
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319:
316:
315:
311:
308:
307:
303:
300:
299:
295:
292:
291:
287:
284:
283:
282:Prunus incisa
279:
276:
275:
271:
268:
267:
263:
260:
259:
255:
252:
251:
247:
244:
243:
239:
236:
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231:
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227:
223:
222:
221:
219:
218:
213:
209:
208:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
186:
182:
173:
166:
165:
160:
155:
148:True cherries
147:
142:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
113:
109:and the sour
108:
107:
102:
97:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
73:
72:
67:
59:
55:
51:
47:
40:
33:
19:
5120:Other edible
4921:
4881:
4831:. Retrieved
4811:
4799:. Retrieved
4785:
4774:. Retrieved
4768:
4758:
4747:. Retrieved
4719:
4697:. Retrieved
4688:
4660:. Retrieved
4651:
4642:
4630:. Retrieved
4621:
4612:
4601:the original
4588:
4576:. Retrieved
4572:the original
4562:
4550:. Retrieved
4536:
4525:. Retrieved
4520:
4511:
4500:. Retrieved
4496:
4486:
4474:. Retrieved
4470:
4461:
4449:. Retrieved
4445:the original
4435:
4424:. Retrieved
4417:the original
4380:
4370:
4357:
4347:
4337:12 September
4335:. Retrieved
4302:. Retrieved
4298:the original
4291:
4284:
4273:. Retrieved
4269:the original
4259:
4247:. Retrieved
4243:the original
4236:
4229:
4217:. Retrieved
4213:the original
4206:
4199:
4188:. Retrieved
4184:the original
4174:
4163:. Retrieved
4159:the original
4149:
4138:. Retrieved
4134:the original
4124:
4113:. Retrieved
4109:the original
4099:
4088:. Retrieved
4084:the original
4074:
4063:. Retrieved
4059:the original
4049:
4038:. Retrieved
4034:the original
4024:
4013:. Retrieved
4009:the original
3999:
3988:. Retrieved
3984:the original
3974:
3963:. Retrieved
3959:the original
3949:
3938:. Retrieved
3934:the original
3924:
3913:. Retrieved
3909:the original
3899:
3888:. Retrieved
3884:the original
3874:
3863:. Retrieved
3859:the original
3849:
3838:. Retrieved
3834:the original
3824:
3813:. Retrieved
3809:the original
3799:
3788:. Retrieved
3784:the original
3774:
3763:. Retrieved
3759:the original
3749:
3738:. Retrieved
3734:the original
3724:
3713:. Retrieved
3709:the original
3699:
3686:
3677:
3667:12 September
3665:. Retrieved
3656:
3647:
3635:. Retrieved
3626:
3605:
3581:. Retrieved
3566:
3555:. Retrieved
3553:. 1996-11-30
3550:
3541:
3522:
3508:
3494:
3484:
3476:The curious
3475:
3460:
3453:
3442:
3430:
3410:
3403:
3389:
3382:
3370:. Retrieved
3356:
3345:. Retrieved
3341:
3335:
3292:
3288:
3244:Dried cherry
3229:Cherry juice
3213:
3181:
3178:Health risks
3132:
3127:
3002:
2997:
2990:
2798:
2793:
2786:
2752:
2728:
2684:
2611:
2606:
2481:
2476:
2469:
2277:
2272:
2265:
2231:
2207:
2163:
2123:
2088:
2076:
2072:
2032:
1996:
1988:
1925:
1887:
1864:
1840:
1797:
1479:
1473:
1375:
1357:
1340:
1325:Prunus avium
1324:
1306:
1222:
1203:
1147:
1128:
1113:
1096:
1092:
1073:
1072:Autumnalis (
1011:
977:
973:
966:Myzus cerasi
965:
959:
952:
934:
920:in June, in
916:in June, in
907:
898:
895:
887:
879:
870:
858:
855:sweet cherry
852:
847:
812:
789:
772:sweet cherry
769:
759:
751:
743:
741:
728:
724:
715:
690:
682:
674:
666:
660:Prunus padus
658:
650:
642:
634:
626:
618:
610:
602:
594:
586:
578:
571:
567:
564:Laurocerasus
563:
559:
554:
550:
548:
540:
527:
503:
495:
487:
479:
471:
463:
455:
451:
446:
442:
440:
432:
408:
400:
392:
384:
376:
368:
360:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
296:
288:
280:
272:
264:
256:
248:
240:
234:Prunus avium
232:
224:
215:
206:
184:
180:
178:
162:
137:Prunus avium
136:
132:
127:cherry" or "
120:
110:
106:Prunus avium
104:
98:
87:
79:
77:
71:Prunus avium
69:
54:
5172:Fruit trees
5106:Montmorency
4833:25 December
4801:25 December
4770:MedicineNet
4662:19 February
4632:19 February
4209:'Shogetsu'"
3653:"Varieties"
3481:John Aubrey
3372:13 February
3342:eFloras.org
2843:Thiamine (B
2322:Thiamine (B
2119:Daily Value
1883:Scandinavia
1826:Middle East
1660:Production
1512:Production
1097:subhirtella
867:sour cherry
848:Cherry time
829:Cultivation
754:) and the "
710:Sara Troost
354:Prunus rufa
133:Wild cherry
5156:Categories
5111:North Star
5036:Sweetheart
4776:2022-07-05
4749:2024-06-21
4699:2024-03-28
4568:"Cherries"
4527:2018-06-06
4502:2018-06-06
4451:24 October
4426:2011-10-06
4275:2012-11-11
4190:2012-11-11
4165:2012-11-11
4140:2012-11-11
4115:2012-11-11
4090:2012-11-11
4065:2012-11-11
4040:2012-11-11
4015:2012-11-11
3990:2012-11-11
3965:2012-11-11
3940:2012-11-11
3915:2012-11-11
3890:2012-11-11
3865:2012-11-11
3840:2012-11-11
3815:2012-11-11
3790:2012-11-11
3765:2012-11-11
3740:2012-11-11
3715:2012-11-11
3583:2011-11-26
3557:2023-12-31
3551:The Herald
3347:2021-02-14
3266:References
3202:Other uses
3186:, contain
3064:Phosphorus
2820:zeaxanthin
2543:Phosphorus
2299:zeaxanthin
2062:region in
1984:cherry pie
1932:California
1928:Washington
1912:See also:
1855:Azerbaijan
1780:1,479,045
1734:Uzbekistan
1632:2,609,550
1553:Uzbekistan
1488:Production
1393:Shirofugen
1224:P. × incam
1205:P. cerasus
1127:Colorata (
883:pollenizer
871:P. cerasus
819:Port Royal
817:colony of
815:New France
804:Henry VIII
207:P. serrula
125:ornamental
18:Cherrytree
4925:cultivars
4413:1948-9072
3500:fruiterer
3478:antiquary
3309:1744-7909
3188:amygdalin
3077:Potassium
3051:Manganese
3038:Magnesium
2970:Vitamin K
2957:Vitamin C
2927:Folate (B
2911:Vitamin B
2877:Niacin (B
2556:Potassium
2530:Manganese
2517:Magnesium
2449:Vitamin K
2436:Vitamin C
2406:Folate (B
2390:Vitamin B
2356:Niacin (B
2107:vitamin C
2029:Australia
1999:provinces
1940:Wisconsin
1308:P. incisa
1305:Praecox (
1202:Morello (
1059:Amanogawa
1000:Cultivars
986:cytospora
937:Christmas
910:temperate
863:cultivars
766:Antiquity
700:Etymology
217:P. maacki
196:in small
123:, as in "
101:cultivars
5162:Cherries
5143:Category
4971:Ferrovia
4869:Cherries
4824:Archived
4795:Archived
4743:Archived
4739:30844154
4693:Archived
4683:(2024).
4656:Archived
4626:Archived
4546:Archived
4517:"Cherry"
4476:27 March
4385:Archived
4362:Archived
4331:Archived
4239:'Spire'"
3691:Archived
3661:Archived
3631:Archived
3623:"Cherry"
3577:Archived
3532:Archived
3513:Archived
3395:Archived
3366:Archived
3362:"Cherry"
3317:23945216
3218:See also
3133:Quantity
2998:Quantity
2992:Minerals
2921:0.049 mg
2905:0.199 mg
2888:0.154 mg
2871:0.033 mg
2854:0.027 mg
2794:Quantity
2788:Vitamins
2612:Quantity
2537:0.112 mg
2477:Quantity
2471:Minerals
2400:0.044 mg
2384:0.143 mg
2273:Quantity
2267:Vitamins
2111:vitamins
2068:Tasmania
2056:Victoria
2044:Bathurst
2013:town of
1968:New York
1944:Michigan
1786:Source:
1726:121,651
1715:153,100
1704:165,738
1693:174,630
1682:189,184
1671:254,800
1657:Country
1638:Source:
1619:Bulgaria
1578:104,380
1567:164,080
1556:185,068
1545:255,471
1534:294,900
1523:724,994
1509:Country
1419:Shōgetsu
1406:Shirotai
1130:P. padus
1046:Accolade
994:root rot
988:canker,
859:P. avium
808:Flanders
781:Anatolia
572:Maddenia
5127:Nanking
5101:Marasca
5086:Balaton
5081:Amarena
5021:Schmidt
5001:Rainier
4986:Lambert
4961:Chinook
4886:. 1879.
4578:28 June
4294:'Ukon'"
3637:28 June
3336:Cerasus
3196:Morello
3110:0.07 mg
3058:0.07 mg
3032:0.36 mg
3012:Calcium
2944:Choline
2754:Protein
2511:0.32 mg
2491:Calcium
2423:Choline
2350:0.04 mg
2333:0.03 mg
2233:Protein
2095:protein
2015:Osoyoos
2003:Ontario
1956:Rainier
1851:Lebanon
1802:, with
1770:53,763
1767:Belarus
1759:61,460
1756:Hungary
1748:63,276
1737:70,650
1690:Ukraine
1622:52,330
1611:63,550
1608:Ukraine
1600:82,130
1589:93,740
1240:Pandora
1221:Okamé (
922:England
794:, near
792:Teynham
733:Giresun
729:cerasum
725:cherise
447:Cerasus
214:, e.g.
212:racemes
198:corymbs
194:flowers
185:Cerasus
117:almonds
82:is the
5177:Drupes
5167:Prunus
5046:Ulster
5041:Tieton
5031:Stella
5026:Skeena
5006:Regina
4996:Picota
4991:Lapins
4981:Hudson
4956:Chelan
4922:Cherry
4737:
4727:
4552:6 June
4411:
4304:29 May
4292:Prunus
4249:29 May
4237:Prunus
4219:29 May
4207:Prunus
3468:
3418:
3315:
3307:
3259:Mahleb
3090:Sodium
3084:222 mg
2977:2.1 μg
2951:6.1 mg
2817:lutein
2704:12.8 g
2700:Sugars
2670:Energy
2589:0.1 mg
2569:Sodium
2563:173 mg
2456:2.1 μg
2430:6.1 mg
2367:0.4 mg
2312:770 μg
2296:lutein
2179:Sugars
2172:12.2 g
2149:Energy
2058:, the
2052:Wandin
2040:Orange
1972:'Evans
1952:Ulster
1942:, and
1936:Oregon
1890:France
1867:Turkey
1861:Europe
1853:, and
1843:Turkey
1836:Tehran
1820:Serbia
1816:Turkey
1812:Russia
1804:Turkey
1800:tonnes
1712:Poland
1701:Serbia
1679:Turkey
1668:Russia
1586:Greece
1520:Turkey
1481:Prunus
1447:Stella
1189:Kursar
1162:Kanzan
1150:Plena)
1116:Plena)
1036:Spread
1029:Height
982:canker
930:Canada
899:Prunus
785:Pontus
744:Prunus
737:Turkey
722:Norman
568:Pygeum
553:subg.
551:Prunus
456:Prunus
454:subg.
452:Prunus
445:subg.
443:Prunus
202:umbels
183:subg.
181:Prunus
143:Botany
121:Prunus
89:Prunus
80:cherry
5091:Evans
4827:(PDF)
4820:(PDF)
4604:(PDF)
4597:(PDF)
4420:(PDF)
4405:(PDF)
3139:Water
3071:21 mg
3045:11 mg
3019:13 mg
2836:85 μg
2833:38 μg
2761:1.1 g
2737:0.2 g
2714:2.1 g
2618:Water
2550:15 mg
2498:16 mg
2443:10 mg
2315:85 μg
2307:64 μg
2216:0.3 g
2193:1.6 g
2183:8.5 g
2093:, 1%
2079:Young
2036:Young
1894:Céret
1875:Spain
1871:Italy
1847:Syria
1808:Chile
1777:World
1654:Rank
1629:World
1597:Spain
1575:Italy
1542:Chile
1506:Rank
1433:Spire
1041:Ref.
560:Padus
555:Padus
94:drupe
84:fruit
39:Chery
4941:Bing
4835:2016
4803:2016
4735:PMID
4725:ISBN
4664:2013
4634:2013
4580:2014
4554:2018
4478:2018
4453:2014
4409:ISSN
4339:2017
4306:2013
4251:2013
4221:2013
3669:2017
3639:2016
3466:ISBN
3416:ISBN
3374:2017
3313:PMID
3305:ISSN
3184:pits
3142:82 g
3103:Zinc
3097:0 mg
3025:Iron
2964:7 mg
2938:4 μg
2828:3 μg
2693:16 g
2621:86 g
2582:Zinc
2576:3 mg
2524:9 mg
2504:Iron
2417:8 μg
2113:and
2105:and
2042:and
2021:and
2005:and
1964:Utah
1948:Bing
1723:Iran
1564:Iran
1478:and
1474:See
1460:Ukon
1026:Name
976:and
800:Kent
190:axil
48:and
5051:Van
5016:Sam
4689:FDA
3297:doi
3003:%DV
2799:%DV
2730:Fat
2482:%DV
2441:11%
2278:%DV
2240:1 g
2209:Fat
2099:fat
2046:in
2001:of
1974:.'
1888:In
1365:12+
1350:1.5
1347:1.5
1330:12+
1169:12+
1148:see
1114:see
1016:'s
798:in
762:).
758:" (
750:" (
720:or
200:or
131:."
5158::
4880:.
4767:.
4741:.
4733:.
4708:^
4691:.
4687:.
4672:^
4650:.
4620:.
4519:.
4495:.
4469:.
4393:^
4325:.
4314:^
3689:.
3685:.
3655:.
3625:.
3614:^
3592:^
3549:.
3530:.
3511:.
3507:.
3474:.
3441:.
3340:.
3325:^
3311:.
3303:.
3293:55
3291:.
3287:.
3273:^
3108:1%
3095:0%
3082:7%
3069:2%
3056:3%
3043:3%
3030:2%
3017:1%
2975:2%
2962:8%
2949:1%
2936:1%
2919:3%
2903:4%
2886:1%
2869:3%
2852:2%
2831:0%
2826:0%
2587:1%
2574:0%
2561:6%
2548:1%
2535:5%
2522:2%
2509:2%
2496:1%
2454:2%
2428:1%
2415:2%
2398:3%
2382:3%
2365:3%
2348:3%
2331:3%
2310:7%
2305:7%
2070:.
2050:,
2038:,
1966:,
1954:,
1950:,
1938:,
1934:,
1930:,
1904:.
1885:.
1873:,
1869:,
1857:.
1849:,
1845:,
1822:.
1814:,
1764:10
1616:10
1466:8+
1437:12
1386:8+
1383:12
1368:8+
1333:8+
1298:8+
1295:12
1243:12
1230:12
1166:12
1136:12
1095:×
1093:P.
1020::
992:,
984:,
905:)
810:.
735:,
78:A
4914:e
4907:t
4900:v
4837:.
4805:.
4779:.
4752:.
4702:.
4666:.
4636:.
4582:.
4556:.
4530:.
4505:.
4480:.
4455:.
4429:.
4341:.
4308:.
4278:.
4253:.
4223:.
4193:.
4168:.
4143:.
4118:.
4093:.
4068:.
4043:.
4018:.
3993:.
3968:.
3943:.
3918:.
3893:.
3868:.
3843:.
3818:.
3793:.
3768:.
3743:.
3718:.
3671:.
3641:.
3586:.
3560:.
3517:)
3487:.
3424:.
3376:.
3350:.
3334:"
3319:.
3299::
3169:.
2931:)
2929:9
2913:6
2898:)
2896:5
2881:)
2879:3
2864:)
2862:2
2847:)
2845:1
2648:.
2410:)
2408:9
2392:6
2377:)
2375:5
2360:)
2358:3
2343:)
2341:2
2326:)
2324:1
1896:(
1753:9
1742:8
1731:7
1720:6
1709:5
1698:4
1687:3
1676:2
1665:1
1605:9
1594:8
1583:7
1572:6
1561:5
1550:4
1539:3
1528:2
1517:1
1463:8
1453:4
1450:4
1440:8
1425:8
1422:8
1412:8
1409:8
1399:8
1396:8
1317:8
1314:8
1311:)
1285:8
1282:8
1272:4
1269:4
1259:4
1256:4
1246:8
1233:8
1227:)
1214:4
1211:4
1208:)
1195:8
1192:8
1182:4
1179:4
1139:8
1133:)
1105:4
1102:8
1099:)
1084:8
1081:8
1078:)
1065:4
1062:8
1052:8
1049:8
1038:m
1032:m
972:(
928:(
869:(
857:(
837:.
52:.
41:.
34:.
20:)
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