479:'s "Symposium on Angkor," that the cultural restoration in Cambodia should also be a spiritual restoration. To that end, the renaissance of Khmer civilization did not only require a stronger economy but a new generation of politicians with a "warrior mentality", "visionary men and women who can reignite pride in the culture that the previous generation brought close to annihilation".
346:, producing “revised” and politicized cultural works as artists were encouraged “ to adapt the tradition to modern times". Chheng Phon as Minister would however restore what was left of Khmer traditions among his people, saying: "the influence of Buddhism is quite significant, and the traditions of monarchy are still felt." He worked as an expert consultant on the set of
303:
the surviving dancers together. In 1981, Chheng Phon was named director of the School of Fine Arts which he reopened in Phnom Penh, as a place where he could gather the artists scattered across the country and train a new generation of dancers. His perception of the dire state of culture in
Cambodia after the fall of the Khmers Rouges was unambiguous:
342:, thus becoming "the first person without any revolutionary or definite communist background to be appointed to a party leadership position". In 1982, Chheng Phon was appointed Minister of Culture of Kampuchea, staying in office until 1991, a position in which he had to reconcile his love for Khmer traditions and the political agenda of
227:, and frequented the Royal Palace where he learnt the Royal Ballet of Cambodia. He studied to become a teacher in 1955, and received a scholarship to pursue his studies in China which he completed in 1960, returning to Cambodia, not without difficulty, as his relationship with Sihanouk become more tense. He then started working at the
422:. On March 7, 1998, he signed a $ 25.8 million contract with a private company called Ciccone to stage the elections, and when criticized for his actions, he assumed his responsibility, saying there were no other options. Nevertheless, his neutrality was appreciated in the election process, even by international observers such as
302:
and Chheng Phon were among the cultural stars who miraculously survived and now dedicated the rest of their lives to resuscitating their cherished traditions of dance.They were enlisted by the new
Ministry of Information and Culture under Keo Chenda, charged with the critical mission of bringing all
280:
Chheng Phon was one of the small number of court dancers and dance teachers who survived the Pol Pot killings and "one of only three major cultural figures who survived the years of killings, hiding his identity and pretending to be a peasant." He spend these terrible years in
Kompong Thom Province.
524:
He dedicated his life after the Civil War to the training of specialists who would devote themselves to the restoration of cultural property and was especially well known for assembling the artists and performers who survived the Khmer Rouge. As such, Chheng Phon is remembered as one of the "heroic
511:
While he was very conservative on cultural issues, Chheng Phon was open to new creations, such as the 1999 version of
Shakespeare's Othello which was blended into Khmer ballet by his niece Sophiline Shapiro whom he praised for her "communication between the west and the east".
520:
He was a representative playwright of
Cambodia and also a professor of the study of ancient Khmer art. He was also a screenwriter, director, an actor. He contributed to the restoration of traditional culture in villages that were destroyed during the Khmer Civil War.
491:
monuments; for him, "build a five-star hotel near the monuments would be to destroy the monuments". He wanted horse-drawn carts as taxis and no airport close to the archeological site. He had an ambitious vision for the restoration of national monuments of
Cambodia:
271:
by encouraging performers and collecting musical scores. He tried to develop an Artist
Village intended to showcase the customs and traditions of Cambodia, through handicrafts, dance and music, but the idea fell short because of the war.
196:
in the early 1990s, who is remembered as a "prominent dramatist and professor of
Cambodia" as well as a "visionary of formidable knowledge, dedication, and energy" who has devoted a lifetime to preserving and nurturing Cambodian culture.
248:, he started a performing arts "farm" outside of Phnom Penh to train students from the University of Fine Arts in traditional dance drama while they raised vegetables, chickens, and pigs. With his troupe, he created four stories of the
231:
in Phnom Penh where he founded the Khmer
Folklore Troupe in 1964 in order to fight against what he considered "rampant pessimism" in the field of culture in Cambodia. He become a full-fledged professor at the university in 1968.
474:
Chheng Phon defended his efforts to rebuild the classical dance tradition by appealing to a sense of pride in a
Cambodian "national aesthetic." Chheng Phon often insisted, as he did during his intervention at
375:
On August 5, 1990, Chheng Phon submitted his resignation as Minister for Culture for health reasons, though some journalists have noted that the real cause may have been his proximity with Ung Phan of the
380:
royalist party which had just been ousted. He retired from most of his political affairs in 1992 and used his own money to establish the Center for Culture and Vipassana at his home in the suburbs of
454:
The death of this elderly man is the loss of a father, a grandfather of Brahmavihara and the loss of human resources, took an important role in serving and developing the nation.
298:
proclaimed the restoration of normal society after four years of the Pol Pot regime had trashed most aspects of family life and the previous society. Actor, poet, and director
387:
He travelled to California in 1993 to meet former students who had sought asylum in the United States. Together, they recreated the Khmer Royal Ballet in an auditorium at
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In 1973, he was named at the head of the National Conservatory of Spectacles of Cambodia, where he labored to save the art of
430:, which acknowledged that Chheng Phon actively helped deploy a network of independent observers during the election cycle.
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384:, in a place that was originally, in the late 1980s, a place for artists to study meditation in relation to performance.
343:
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Contribution à l'histoire de la littérature khmère: Ecrivains et expressions litteraires du Cambodge au XXeme siecle
1611:
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920:
406:
After seven years far from political life, he returned to the public scene to hold a position as chairman of the
1340:
1295:
Report: International Observation Missions Cambodia Commune Council Elections, 24 December 2001-15 February 2002
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947:
809:
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Khemaravidyā caṃṇeḥṭẏṅ qaṃbī qatītakāl niṅ kārruam vibhāgdān knuṅ kārsṭār niṅ sthāpanā prades Kambujā ḷoeṅviñ
348:
392:
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In 1990, as Minister of Culture, he told the Khmer classical ballet to revive all 18 forms of the ballet.
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We still remember the high civilization of Angkor. What we had 1,000 years ago we must make alive again.
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220:
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The changing faces of tradition : a report on the folk and traditional arts in the United States
268:
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359:, in 1989 to promote the preservation of both tangible and intangible cultural assets of Cambodia.
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244:, leading a Cambodian dance troupe. Later in the 1970s, as the country became engulfed by the
224:
642:(The Four Sublime or Divine States of Mind), Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1995
529:
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747:(in French). Royal Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports of Cambodia. 1998. p. 313.
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536:
443:
335:
299:
111:
1444:
Isaacs, Arnold R.; Hardy, Gordon; Brown, MacAlister; Company, Boston Publishing (1987).
253:
245:
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1421:"Flowers in the Forest: A Talk with Chheng Phon, Minister of Information and Culture"
759:"Flowers in the Forest: A Talk with Chheng Phon, Minister of Information and Culture"
703:"Flowers in the Forest: A Talk with Chheng Phon, Minister of Information and Culture"
555:
316:
487:
As Minister of Culture, Chheng Phon struggled to preserve the authentic site of the
355:
Professor Chheng Phon reopened the University of Fine Arts, Phnom Penh, the former
1160:
Beyond Democracy in Cambodia: Political Reconstruction in a Post-conflict Society
1059:. Nauka Publishers, Central Department of Oriental Literature. 1989. p. 115.
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1989: First Honor Medal for Edification and Preservation of Khmer Culture of the
164:
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70:
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23:
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In 1972, Chheng Phon became the President of the Khmer Artists' Association.
411:
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535:
Chheng Phon was the mentor to a whole generation of Khmer artists, such as
398:
In 1993 he became a member of the National Council of Culture of Cambodia.
1118:"Flowers in the Forest: A Talk with , Minister of Information and Culture"
189:
115:
95:
582:(Dissertation Research), Royal University of Fine Arts, Phnom Penh, 1968
1396:
Expressions of Cambodia: The Politics of Tradition, Identity and Change
973:
Ebihara, May Mayko; Mortland, Carol A.; Ledgerwood, Judy (2018-07-05).
447:
308:
1236:
Nature and Causes of Conflict Escalation in the 1998 National Election
894:"How Cambodian culture re-emerged after the devastating Pol Pot years"
630:, Virtue and Wisdom, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1994
646:
The Tenfold Conducts of Khmer-Human Leaders during Angkorean Period
470:
The "warrior mentality" and spiritual battle of Khmer civilization
922:
Communities of Imagination: Contemporary Southeast Asian Theatres
528:
He is survived by two sons, who are filmmakers. Culture Minister
249:
216:
181:
1320:"Former Minister of Culture and Information Dies - Khmer Times"
811:
Educating in the Arts: The Asian Experience: Twenty-Four Essays
414:
who now considered him a supporter of Hun Sen too close to the
628:
Combating Corruption Through the Promotion of Khmer Morality
410:
in 1997, a choice that was criticized by those close to the
731:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 1994. p. 105.
330:
Serving the renaissance of Cambodia as Minister of Culture
206:
Youth of a Khmer teacher of performing arts before the War
604:
Pu-kun: A Real Khmer Fanner (A Work of Speaking Theater),
446:
at the age of 86. Sending his condolences to the family,
592:
Formula for Leading and Governing Khmer Culture and Arts
319:
regime destroyed our national culture almost completely.
1393:
Ollier, Leakthina Chau-Pech; Winter, Tim (2006-10-19).
594:, Ministry of Information and Culture, Phnom Penh, 1981
1493:"Hanky-panky with Ramayana? No, Shakespeare's Othello"
1239:. Cambodia Development Resource Institute. p. 35.
1186:"Khmer Dancers Try To Save an Art Form Ravaged by War"
1096:(in Czech). Národní filmový archiv. 2010. p. 78.
837:"Khmer Dancers Try To Save an Art Form Ravaged by War"
814:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 96.
606:
Ministry of Information and Culture, Phnom Penh, 1990
285:
Reviving Khmer greatness with the Ministry of Culture
1146:. University of California Press. 1961. p. 96.
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21:
660:, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1996
654:, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1995
648:, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1995
636:, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1995
624:, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1994
618:, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1994
612:, Center for Culture and Vipassana, Ta Khmau, 1994
16:Cambodian Minister of Culture during the Kampuchea
1545:"Former Culture Minister, NEC Chair Dies Aged 86"
588:, Royal University of Fine Arts, Phnom Penh, 1973
576:, Royal University of Fine Arts, Phnom Penh, 1967
570:, Royal University of Fine Arts, Phnom Penh, 1966
366:Later life of the cultural conscience of Cambodia
1222:. Economist Intelligence Unit. 1998. p. 13.
1006:(in French). Editions l'Harmattan. p. 229.
976:Cambodian Culture since 1975: Homeland and Exile
946:Brandon, James R.; Banham, Martin (1997-01-28).
240:In 1970, he visited Japan to participate in the
1298:. Asian Network for Free Elections. p. 6.
598:Perspectives on Khmer Culture in the Years 2000
525:saviours of the performing arts" in Cambodia".
494:
452:
305:
352:, a Czech-Cambodian romantic drama from 1987.
616:Peacebuilding Through Culture and Cooperation
8:
1072:Nine Levels of Hell (1987) – Filmový přehled
507:Cultural communication between West and East
450:acknowledged him as a national hero saying:
211:Youth and formation: from student to teacher
925:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 121.
600:, Ministry of Information and Culture, 1985
34:
1275:Human Rights Watch (Organization) (1998).
1030:Cultures: Diversity in Reading and Writing
952:. Cambridge University Press. p. 23.
574:The Khmer Folk Arts: Khmer Music and Dance
438:Chheng Phon died on December 22, 2016, in
18:
1450:. Boston Publishing Company. p. 13.
568:Primary Studies on Khmer Arts and Culture
1519:Cambodian Dance: Celebration of the Gods
1233:Hughes, Caroline; Sopheap, Real (2000).
979:. Cornell University Press. p. 42.
580:The Real Value of Khmer Arts and Culture
236:Traditional dancing during the Civil War
223:. In his twenties, he was a favorite of
1574:. Cornell University Press. p. v.
670:
418:, which he had left briefly before the
408:National Election Committee of Cambodia
402:Heading the National Election Committee
1473:
1463:
1252:"Caught between a hammer and an anvil"
1278:Cambodia: Fair Elections Not Possible
1157:Öjendal, Joakim; Lilja, Mona (2009).
539:who considered Phon as his "mentor".
188:and died on December 22, 2016, was a
7:
949:The Cambridge Guide to Asian Theatre
371:From retirement to spiritual retreat
892:Honholtz, Linda (August 25, 2009).
290:Bringing surviving dancers together
194:Minister of Information and Culture
532:is Chheng Phon's daughter-in-law.
334:In 1981, Chheng Pon was appointed
260:A leading figure for Khmer artists
14:
1617:People from Kampong Cham province
1281:. Human Rights Watch. p. 23.
919:Diamond, Catherine (2016-11-30).
658:Religion, Culture and Development
48:Minister of Culture and Fine Arts
1345:. DIANE Publishing. p. 37.
652:The Seven Stages of Purification
428:Asian Network for Free Elections
138:is Chheng Phon’s daughter-in-law
1571:Sbek Thom: Khmer Shadow Theater
1568:Kravel, Pech Tum (2018-05-31).
1447:Pawns of War: Cambodia and Laos
1219:Country Report: Cambodia, Laos
1033:. Prentice Hall. p. 259.
610:Khmer Lives, Arts, and Culture
550:People's Republic of Kampuchea
340:People's Republic of Kampuchea
252:drama and five stories of the
242:Osaka International Exposition
1:
869:"Presentation of Chheng Phon"
808:Joubert, Lindy (2008-06-19).
679:"Presentation of Chheng Phon"
357:Royal University of Fine Arts
229:Royal University of Fine Arts
1056:Oriental Studies in the USSR
1543:Sokhean, Ben (2016-12-22).
1184:Mydans, Seth (1993-12-30).
1163:. NIAS Press. p. 240.
835:Mydans, Seth (1993-12-30).
389:California State University
1633:
1399:. Routledge. p. 149.
1250:Courtes, Marie-Christine.
276:Surviving the Khmer Rouges
171:
76:
53:
42:
35:
33:
1516:Heywood, Denise (2008).
1425:www.culturalsurvival.org
1366:Bhandari, C. M. (1995).
1292:Kang, Iong Nian (2002).
1122:www.culturalsurvival.org
763:www.culturalsurvival.org
707:www.culturalsurvival.org
634:40 Questions, 40 Answers
416:Cambodian People's Party
269:Cambodian puppet theater
215:Chheng Phon was born in
126:Cambodian People's Party
1027:Thiroux, Emily (1993).
728:Southeast Asian Affairs
1372:. White Orchid Press.
1000:Khing, Hoc Dy (1990).
504:
462:
459:Prime Minister Hun Sen
448:Prime Minister Hun Sen
420:Paris Peace Agreements
327:
1522:. River. p. 83.
1497:www.phnompenhpost.com
1256:www.phnompenhpost.com
782:Chheng, Phon (1997).
586:The Khmer Shadow Play
221:Kompong Cham province
186:Kompong Cham province
92:Kampong Cham province
900:. Honolulu (Hawaii)
640:Brahmavihara Dharma
622:Master and Follower
349:Nine Levels of Hell
1549:The Cambodia Daily
1476:has generic name (
1190:The New York Times
1093:Czech feature film
841:The New York Times
424:Human Rights Watch
344:communist ideology
165:Government website
1612:Cambodian artists
1581:978-1-5017-1933-2
1529:978-974-9863-40-4
1457:978-0-939526-24-6
1406:978-1-134-17196-5
1379:978-974-89229-4-2
1352:978-1-4289-6654-3
1305:978-974-7216-41-7
1170:978-87-7694-043-0
1103:978-80-7004-141-3
1040:978-0-13-194614-9
1013:978-2-7384-0844-0
986:978-1-5017-2385-8
959:978-0-521-58822-5
932:978-0-8248-6767-6
821:978-1-4020-6387-9
483:Conserving Angkor
294:In January 1979,
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105:December 22, 2016
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81:Personal details
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1607:2016 deaths
1602:1930 births
784:"Biography"
501:Chheng Phon
324:Chheng Phon
296:Heng Samrin
178:Chheng Phon
71:Heng Samrin
28:Chheng Phon
1596:Categories
1554:2022-02-21
1502:2022-02-21
1430:2022-02-21
1326:2022-02-21
1261:2022-02-21
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1078:2022-02-21
898:eTurboNews
878:2022-02-21
854:2022-02-21
768:2022-02-21
712:2022-02-21
688:2022-02-21
665:References
393:Long Beach
382:Phnom Penh
152:politician
143:Profession
1466:cite book
1198:0362-4331
849:0362-4331
412:FUNCINPEC
378:FUNCINPEC
313:Ieng Sary
201:Biography
132:Relations
60:1982–1991
56:In office
499:—
457:—
440:Ta Khmau
322:—
149:Academic
116:Cambodia
108:Ta Khmau
96:Cambodia
338:of the
309:Pol Pot
256:drama.
219:in the
184:in the
160:Website
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543:Honors
516:Legacy
489:Angkor
254:Bassac
465:Views
434:Death
1576:ISBN
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1478:help
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250:Yike
217:1930
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