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Rose, A.H.; Lindquist, O.H. 1985. Insects of eastern spruces, fir and, hemlock, revised edition. Gov’t Can., Can. For. Serv., Ottawa, For. Tech. Rep. 23. 159 p. (cited in Coates et al. 1994, cited orig ed
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and throughout the United States. The species is particularly persistent on planted spruce in the
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settings. In heavy populations, the needles may appear to be flecked with white. The insect
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in the egg stage under the white covering of the scale. In
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This article related to members of the insect family
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190:found on pine, spruce and other conifers across
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496:Insects of the United States
444:. You can help Knowledge by
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501:Insects described in 1856
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41:Scientific classification
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180:pine needle scale insect
408:Chionaspis pinifoliae
252:Chionaspis pinifoliae
175:Chionaspis pinifoliae
160:Chionaspis pinifoliae
25:Chionaspis pinifoliae
16:Species of true bug
142:C. pinifoliae
511:Diaspididae stubs
491:Insects of Canada
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393:Open Tree of Life
244:Taxon identifiers
196:Prairie Provinces
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108:Sternorrhyncha
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446:expanding it
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212:Saskatchewan
188:scale insect
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506:Diaspididae
438:Diaspididae
367:NatureServe
328:iNaturalist
208:overwinters
166:Fitch, 1856
118:Diaspididae
485:Categories
405:ScaleNet:
218:References
129:Chionaspis
104:Suborder:
78:Arthropoda
372:2.1000890
267:Q10450089
136:Species:
98:Hemiptera
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
346:10092899
261:Wikidata
198:in both
114:Family:
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
320:2086762
184:species
124:Genus:
94:Order:
88:Insecta
84:Class:
398:270297
385:340533
333:536686
307:835861
192:Canada
178:, the
440:is a
359:40120
341:IRMNG
294:5Y62B
281:90131
231:1977)
204:urban
200:rural
442:stub
380:NCBI
315:GBIF
276:BOLD
202:and
354:ISC
302:EoL
289:CoL
186:of
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