86:
449:. They are rarely found in far northern areas, high mountains or deserts. They live in low, damp areas within forests and grasslands, as well as in drier environments where vegetation is low-growing but profuse, such as lawns, golf courses and parks. They are most numerous in early summer when grass, weeds and other vegetation are most prevalent. Harvest mites can also find their way into homes via human hosts who have passed through such areas.
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349:
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After feeding on their hosts, the larvae drop to the ground and become nymphs, then mature into adults, which have eight legs and are harmless to humans. In the postlarval stage, they are not parasitic and feed on plant materials. The females lay three to eight eggs in a clutch, usually on a leaf or
413:
are found throughout the world. In Europe and North
America, they tend to dwell in hot and humid climates. In more temperate regions, they are found only in summer. In France, for example, they are called
64:
1570:
1107:
311:, they inject digestive enzymes into the skin that break down skin cells. They do not actually "bite", but instead form a hole in the skin called a
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255:
are nearly microscopic, measuring 0.4 mm (0.01 in) and have a chrome-orange hue. A common species of harvest mite in North
America is
1054:
396:
315:, and chew up tiny parts of the inner skin, thus causing severe irritation and swelling. The severe itching is accompanied by red
1164:
1130:
953:
Berlese (Acarina, Trombiculidae): Designation of neotype with larval and post-larval stages from
Malayan bats, and new name,
374:
1583:
1045:
Tideland treasure: the naturalist's guide to the beaches and salt marshes of Hilton Head Island and the southeastern coast
1115:
247:
family. In their larval stage, they attach to various animals and humans, then feed on skin, often causing itching and
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or lesions on a sun-exposed area. For humans, itching usually occurs after the larvae detach from the skin.
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989:). Australian Veterinary Journal. 87(8), 338-341. DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2009.00462.x
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Ohio State
University Extension Fact Sheet, Entomology, Chiggers, HYG-2100-98
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Iowa State
University Department of Entomology Insect Information Note
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30:"Chigger" redirects here. For the fleas known as "jiggers", see
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Audy, J. R.; Nadchatram, M.; Loomis, R. B.; Traub, R. (1965).
342:
1004:
http://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1102956
985:) infection in the endangered bridled nailtail wallaby (
445:
are found mostly in the south-east, the south, and the
1095:. Vol. XI (9th ed.). 1880. pp. 500–501.
1049:. Columbia, S.C: University of South Carolina Press.
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Old JM, Lowry J, Young LJ (2009). Scrub-itch mite (
1116:"Chiggers!" at Missouri Department of Conservation
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1111:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 41.
283:feeds on a large variety of creatures, including
335:under the roots of a plant, and die by autumn.
43:"Red bug" redirects here. For other uses, see
1158:
8:
1064:Green, Sherri Deatherage (June–July 2005).
377:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1417:
1303:
1192:
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1151:
1143:
755:Vercammen-Grandjean & Nadchatram, 1963
62:
51:
397:Learn how and when to remove this message
939:
7:
1599:dd07f955-f373-42d4-b17e-b594a2c71d9a
1537:be0afafa-34cf-4d25-bb61-13c977d7bd75
625:(Brown, Goff & Nadchatram, 1988)
375:adding citations to reliable sources
961:, Cooreman, 1960 nec Berlese, 1905"
25:
1288:
347:
84:
485:(Wen & Corpuz-Raros, 1997)
1:
745:Womersley & Heaslip, 1943
525:Womersley & Heaslip, 1943
264:The larval mites feed on the
1002:Berlese, 1905. Accessed at:
307:. After crawling onto their
279:. The six-legged parasitic
1661:
885:Audy & Womersley, 1957
841:Trombicula tienmushanensis
42:
29:
1286:
1066:"Give Chiggers The Brush"
835:Vercammen-Grandjean, 1965
581:Trombicula hexasternalaea
468:(Goff & Easton, 1989)
199:
192:
81:Scientific classification
79:
70:
61:
54:
1041:Todd Ballantine (1991).
681:Trombicula mitchellensis
651:Trombicula manjuyodensis
605:Sasa & Jameson, 1954
45:Red bug (disambiguation)
38:Chigger (disambiguation)
1108:Encyclopædia Britannica
1092:Encyclopædia Britannica
1035:(subscription required)
1030:Encyclopædia Britannica
1022:World Book Encyclopedia
955:Myotrombicula dilaratni
928:List of human parasites
905:(Wen & Xiang, 1984)
881:Trombicula victoriensis
851:Trombicula tsaochiensis
735:(Wang & Song, 1990)
661:Trombicula meilingensis
511:Trombicula chejudoensis
474:Trombicula alfreddugesi
258:Trombicula alfreddugesi
895:Traub & Audy, 1954
861:Trombicula tuberculata
855:(Chen & Hsu, 1963)
785:(Zhao & Qiu, 1979)
741:Trombicula quadriensis
721:Trombicula pectinigera
631:Trombicula longwuensis
501:Trombicula canestrinii
441:In the United States,
251:. These relatives of
36:. For other uses, see
1137:Trombicula autmunalis
871:Trombicula umboiensis
791:Trombicula southcotti
751:Trombicula reticulata
731:Trombicula pyriformis
641:Trombicula lukoschusi
531:Trombicula dasyphloea
521:Trombicula chiroptera
409:Species in the genus
1532:Fauna Europaea (new)
987:Onychogalea fraenata
635:Zhao & Wen, 1984
621:Trombicula leytensis
551:Trombicula dimolinae
491:Trombicula blumbergi
464:Trombicula agurensis
371:improve this section
1102:"Harvest-bug"
1086:"Harvest-Bug"
983:Eutrombicula hirsti
901:Trombicula wenquana
821:Trombicula thomsoni
781:Trombicula sinensis
711:Trombicula patrizii
691:Trombicula naultini
611:Trombicula leegoffi
571:Trombicula geckobia
481:Trombicula asiatica
75:from North America
811:Trombicula thomasi
801:Trombicula spinosa
771:Trombicula signata
601:Trombicula koomori
591:Trombicula knighti
561:Trombicula elegans
27:Genus of arachnids
1632:
1631:
1607:Open Tree of Life
1423:Taxon identifiers
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1413:
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1394:Opilioacariformes
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1070:Mother Earth News
1056:978-0-87249-795-5
761:Trombicula rugosa
575:(Womersley, 1952)
457:Species include:
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1006:on 2019-01-16
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356:This section
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1384:Trigynaspida
1366:Mesostigmata
1321:Holothyridae
1316:Allothyridae
1225:Palaeosomata
1210:Enarthronota
1205:Brachypylina
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918:Chigger bite
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875:(Goff, 1982)
869:
865:Fauran, 1959
859:
849:
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765:(Goff, 1979)
759:
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705:Domrow, 1978
699:
689:
685:(Goff, 1983)
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645:(Goff, 1983)
639:
629:
619:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
559:
549:
545:Domrow, 1964
539:
535:Domrow, 1959
529:
519:
515:(Goff, 1984)
509:
499:
489:
479:
472:
462:
456:
442:
440:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
410:
408:
393:
384:
369:Please help
357:
339:Distribution
333:
263:
256:
235:, are small
232:
228:
224:
220:
215:
214:
213:
200:
194:Type species
178:
177:
168:Trombiculini
73:harvest mite
55:
49:
32:
1558:iNaturalist
1455:Wikispecies
1326:Neothyridae
1308:Holothyrida
1271:Prostigmata
1253:Psoroptidia
1188:Acariformes
1033:, 2005 ed.
845:(Chu, 1964)
715:Valle, 1952
317:pimple-like
297:box turtles
219:, known as
128:Chelicerata
124:Subphylum:
1475:Trombicula
1461:Trombicula
1431:Trombicula
1220:Mixonomata
1215:Holosomata
1025:, 2000 ed.
1000:Trombicula
965:Acarologia
934:References
815:(Oudemans)
555:Audy, 1952
443:trombicula
424:vendangeon
422:(August),
411:Trombicula
313:stylostome
271:, but not
241:arthropods
233:berry bugs
216:Trombicula
179:Trombicula
118:Arthropoda
56:Trombicula
1446:Q14830884
1346:Argasidae
1335:Ixodida (
1197:Oribatida
358:does not
329:skin rash
243:) in the
237:arachnids
138:Arachnida
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
1639:Category
1482:BioLib:
1440:Wikidata
1351:Ixodidae
959:T. minor
912:See also
453:Taxonomy
434:, after
428:vendange
426:, after
418:, after
225:red bugs
221:chiggers
154:Family:
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
18:Chiggers
1622:9699512
1612:3532325
1576:1102956
1550:2128071
1173:Acari (
447:Midwest
438:(red).
379:removed
364:sources
321:papules
319:bumps (
305:insects
289:rabbits
277:animals
185:Berlese
174:Genus:
164:Tribe:
144:Order:
134:Class:
71:Larval
1619:uBio:
1596:NZOR:
1563:646159
1511:1TROBG
1379:Sejina
1053:
957:, for
432:rouget
416:aoûtat
285:humans
187:, 1905
1571:IRMNG
1524:92352
1498:8YSFX
1485:78880
1337:ticks
1179:mites
1175:ticks
436:rouge
325:hives
323:) or
309:hosts
301:quail
293:toads
281:larva
275:, of
273:blood
269:cells
253:ticks
231:, or
1545:GBIF
1506:EPPO
1177:and
1051:ISBN
1020:The
420:août
362:any
360:cite
327:and
266:skin
1584:NBN
1493:CoL
1470:AFD
373:by
1641::
1609::
1586::
1573::
1560::
1547::
1534::
1521::
1508::
1495::
1472::
1457::
1442::
1105:.
1089:.
1068:.
967:.
963:.
299:,
295:,
287:,
261:.
227:,
223:,
1339:)
1181:)
1166:e
1159:t
1152:v
1059:.
1037:.
969:7
949:"
400:)
394:(
389:)
385:(
381:.
367:.
47:.
40:.
20:)
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