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Chow Hang-tung

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352:, over the banned 2020 vigil. On 10 September, the court rejected the bail application of Chow over the latter charge. On 13 December, she was sentenced to 12 months in prison over the banned 2020 vigil. On 4 January 2022, she was jailed for another 15 months over the banned 2021 vigil; the judge ordered 10 months of the sentence to be served consecutively with the December sentence, meaning that Chow was to spend a total of 22 months in jail. The judge did not accept the reasoning of Chow, who defended herself, that she had wanted to "incite others not to forget June 4", not encourage a gathering, which the judge dismissed as "simply unbelievable". During the mitigation hearing the same day, Chow, who had pleaded not guilty, was reading from the memoirs of families of people killed at Tiananmen until admonished by the judge, who said that the court would not allow Chow to make a political statement. 1621: 693: 59: 689: 225: 1031: 1023: 1002: 638: 360:
in June 2023. On 25 January 2024 Chow's acquittal was overturned by a panel of five judges in favor of the prosecution. She remained in a maximum security prison having been denied bail due to her separate national security charge, and due to her conviction, together with Hong Kong Alliance members
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On 14 December 2022, Chow won an appeal against her 15-month sentence over the banned 2021 vigil. The presiding judge said in a written statement that police "did not raise measures or conditions to be considered" in order to let the vigil take place during the pandemic. An application by the Hong
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Chow was arrested again on 8 September 2021, after the Alliance had rejected a demand by police to surrender information regarding allegations that the Alliance was an "agent of foreign forces". Three other members of the Alliance were arrested at the same time, and a fourth one the following day.
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regarding the national security law. In its criticism of the law, which it described, in the wording of the statement, as exhibiting "fundamental incompatibility with international law and with China's human rights obligations", it specifically expressed deep concern about the arrest of Chow and
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considered her arrest as an example of the Chinese government's "crushing of dissent in Hong Kong". Chow was released on bail on 5 June, but was arrested again on 30 June. On 2 July she appeared in court, which adjourned her case to 30 July whilst refusing to grant her bail. After further bail
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On 28 May 2024, Chow was arrested for alleged publication of seditious social media posts, in connection with a Facebook page related to the impending anniversary of the Tiananmen crackdown. The arrests were the first under the
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denials on 9 and 23 July, she was granted bail on 5 August on the condition of posting a cash bail and a surety of HK$ 50,000 ($ 6,400), handing over all travel documents, and submitting a declaration that she does not hold a
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in April. In December 2021 and January 2022, Chow was convicted respectively for inciting and taking part in an unlawful assembly on occasion of the
374: 329:. Prior to her arrest, she had urged Hongkongers to "turn on the lights wherever you are – whether on your phone, candles or electronic candles". 1085: 348:
worth of assets of the Alliance, and charged Chow, alongside Ho, Lee and the Alliance itself with "incitement to subversion", a crime under the
1899: 1446: 1053: 1586: 349: 337: 1503: 405: 389: 186: 247:, which began in June 2021 and was mainly based on national security charges over the Alliance's annual vigils in remembrance of the 357: 1150:"Hong Kong national security police freeze HK$ 2.2 million worth of assets from Tiananmen Massacre vigil group, as leaders charged" 799: 777: 1909: 1894: 830:"Compromise will lead to an 'infinite expansion of the red line,' says head of group behind Hong Kong's Tiananmen Massacre vigil" 203: 587: 748: 1889: 1693: 480: 432: 311: 1117: 858: 35:. In accordance with Hong Kong custom, the Western-style name is Tonyee Chow and the Chinese-style name is Chow Hang-tung. 910:"Group behind Hong Kong's Tiananmen Massacre vigil vows to 'stand firm' after pro-Beijing figure warns it should disband" 612: 397: 1499: 292: 243:; born 24 January 1985) is a Hong Kong activist, barrister and politician. During the crackdown by authorities on the 880:"The arrest of a Hong Kong democracy campaigner over lighting a candle is a warning to the world – Scotsman comment" 1816: 436: 1722: 1474:"Detained activist Chow Hang-tung launches legal bid after 4 'anti-authority' books kept from her by prison dept" 1182:"Hong Kong Tiananmen Massacre vigil group leader denied bail over 'inciting subversion' national security charge" 393: 1826: 1338: 1122: 459: 1393:"3 Hong Kong Tiananmen vigil group activists jailed for 4.5 months for refusing national security data demand" 276: 1420:"Hong Kong Tiananmen vigil activist Chow Hang-tung to serve rest of 15-month jail term after sentence upheld" 288: 284: 199: 190: 169: 1832: 456:"Activist Tonyee Chow loses bid to overturn conviction for refusal to provide authorities with information" 1914: 1810: 366: 1366:"Top Hong Kong court overturns Tiananmen activist Chow Hang-tung's acquittal over 2021 remembrance vigil" 1746: 1616: 1278:"Ex-organiser of Hong Kong Tiananmen vigil Chow Hang-tung wins appeal against conviction and sentencing" 1246:"Ex-organiser of Hong Kong Tiananmen Massacre vigil jailed for 15 months over banned 2021 commemoration" 251:, Chow was cast into the limelight, having become the convenor of the group after the arrest of leaders 1305:"Top Hong Kong court approves gov't application to appeal acquittal of former Tiananmen vigil activist" 1919: 1534: 1478: 1424: 1397: 1370: 1309: 1282: 1250: 1186: 1154: 1058: 973: 941: 914: 518: 181: 1800: 1752: 723: 1844: 1804: 365:
months in jail in March 2023 over the refusal to comply with the data demand. The retrial at the
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released a statement on 12 October 2021 which said that four of its human rights experts (
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A barrister with Harcourt Chambers, she was called to the Bar in Hong Kong in 2016.
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On 4 June 2021, Chow was arrested for promoting an unauthorised assembly on the
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about her right to a free trial in view of her having been denied bail twice.
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from the Alliance were in prison, with Chow having become the new convenor.
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Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
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Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
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Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
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Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
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ended on 21 February 2024 with the 15-month sentence being upheld.
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Kong government to appeal against this ruling was approved by the
223: 580:"Hong Kong: Activist gets 15-month jail term for Tiananmen vigil" 1666: 310:, which organised annual marches and vigils to commemorate the 422:
Franco-German Prize for Human Rights and the Rule of Law 2023
314:. She was thrust into the limelight in 2021 because both 800:"Hundreds gather near Hong Kong park despite vigil ban" 1717:
Korean Association of Bereaved Families for Democracy
380:Chow regularly represented herself in court cases. 210: 163: 151: 143: 121: 116: 100: 88: 69: 40: 1331: 606: 604: 275:Chow was born and grew up in Hong Kong, attending 770:"Lighting a candle for Tiananmen and HK freedoms" 1024:"否認煽惑他人參與六四集會 鄒幸彤:悼念無罪,我不認罪 續還柙至 10 月開審 | 立場報道" 845: 843: 712: 710: 507: 505: 574: 572: 1678: 16:Hong Kong activist, barrister, and politician 8: 611:Pomfret, James; Pang, Jessie (10 Nov 2022). 344:Also on 9 September, police froze 2 million 1585:Gallo, William; Lee, Juhyun (12 May 2023). 1564:Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe 427:Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe 408:) had submitted a detailed analysis to the 291:after having spent some time working at an 249:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre 1685: 1671: 1663: 1626: 1619: 84:December 2015 – 25 September 2021 57: 37: 361:Tang Ngok-kwan and Tsui Hon-kwong, to 4.5 1694:Gwangju Prize for Human Rights laureates 1212:Pang, Jessie; Ng, Edmond (13 Dec 2021). 1084:Siu, Tyrone; Pang, Jessie (8 Sep 2021). 544:Pang, Jessie; Ng, Edmond (13 Dec 2021). 375:Safeguarding National Security Ordinance 340:. Her case was scheduled for 5 October. 717:Fan, Wenxin; Yu, Elaine (25 May 2022). 447: 306:Chow served as vice chairwoman of the 1905:Political prisoners held by Hong Kong 1885:Alumni of the University of Hong Kong 377:that had taken effect in March 2024. 7: 1504:United Nations Human Rights Council 641:. 立場新聞. 19 Jan 2016. Archived from 390:United Nations Human Rights Council 1630:Non-profit organization positions 187:Manchester Metropolitan University 14: 690:"支聯會33歲副主席鄒幸彤:與年輕人割裂是死結,想不到辦法解決" 327:32nd anniversary of the protests 1510:from the original on 2021-10-13 1346:from the original on 2024-01-25 1258:from the original on 2022-03-31 1226:from the original on 2021-12-14 1194:from the original on 2022-03-31 1162:from the original on 2021-12-29 1130:from the original on 2021-09-13 1098:from the original on 2021-09-08 1066:from the original on 2021-12-29 1034:from the original on 2021-08-03 1005:from the original on 2021-08-03 949:from the original on 2022-03-31 890:from the original on 2021-06-05 861:from the original on 2021-06-05 810:from the original on 2021-06-04 780:from the original on 2021-06-05 751:from the original on 2021-11-30 696:from the original on 2021-01-21 590:from the original on 2022-01-04 558:from the original on 2021-12-14 526:from the original on 2021-12-29 491:from the original on 2021-06-13 1556:"CCBE Human Rights Award 2023" 1418:Leung, Hillary (21 Feb 2024). 1276:Leung, Hillary (14 Dec 2022). 1118:"More pain for vigil alliance" 433:Gwangju Prize for Human Rights 425:CCBE Human Rights Award 2023, 312:1989 Tiananmen Square protests 302:Political activism and arrests 1: 1900:Hong Kong democracy activists 1472:Leung, Hillary (2 Aug 2024). 1391:Chau, Candice (11 Mar 2023). 1180:Chau, Candice (10 Sep 2021). 747:. Hong Kong Bar Association. 1445:Leung, Kanis (28 May 2024). 1330:Heung, Sammy (25 Jan 2024). 1244:Chau, Candice (4 Jan 2022). 1052:Chau, Candice (5 Aug 2021). 935:Chau, Candice (2 Jul 2021). 639:"縱機緣巧合 但無悔初心 ─ 訪80後支聯副主席鄒幸彤" 1148:Kwan, Rhoda (10 Sep 2021). 512:Grundy, Tom (25 Sep 2021). 48: 1936: 1528:Lee, James (13 Dec 2023). 1364:Lee, James (25 Jan 2024). 1116:Mok, Maisy (10 Sep 2021). 1001:(in Traditional Chinese). 908:Kwan, Rhoda (7 Jun 2021). 487:(in Chinese). 6 Jun 2021. 481:"政Whats噏:鄒幸彤「呼冤」 話大家將佢寫老晒" 410:Chinese central government 20: 1723:Dandeniya Gamage Jayanthi 1700: 1642: 1634: 1629: 1303:Lee, James (8 Jun 2023). 1030:(in Chinese). Hong Kong. 999:明報新聞網 – 即時新聞 instant news 398:Clément Nyaletsossi Voule 263:, and for organizing the 240: 218: 112: 77: 65: 56: 47: 1827:Jatupat Boonpattararaksa 1339:South China Morning Post 967:Ho, Kelly (9 Jul 2021). 828:Ho, Kelly (4 Jun 2021). 271:Early life and education 1910:Chinese anti-communists 1895:Barristers of Hong Kong 798:Soo, Zen (4 Jun 2021). 667:. 852郵報. Archived from 384:International reactions 289:University of Hong Kong 285:University of Cambridge 228:Chow at a rally in 2017 200:University of Hong Kong 170:University of Cambridge 1655:Organization dissolved 745:"Chow, Hang Tung (Ms)" 435:, by the South Korean 229: 107:Organization dissolved 1890:Hong Kong politicians 1833:Fr. Nandana Manatunga 1747:Angkhana Neelaphaijit 358:Court of Final Appeal 350:national security law 277:Ying Wa Girls' School 233:Tonyee Chow Hang-tung 227: 70:Vice Chairman of the 1811:Latifah Anum Siregar 1535:Hong Kong Free Press 1479:Hong Kong Free Press 1425:Hong Kong Free Press 1398:Hong Kong Free Press 1371:Hong Kong Free Press 1310:Hong Kong Free Press 1283:Hong Kong Free Press 1251:Hong Kong Free Press 1187:Hong Kong Free Press 1155:Hong Kong Free Press 1059:Hong Kong Free Press 974:Hong Kong Free Press 942:Hong Kong Free Press 915:Hong Kong Free Press 834:Hong Kong Free Press 692:. 眾新聞. 28 May 2018. 519:Hong Kong Free Press 1801:Mothers of Khavaran 1753:Irom Chanu Sharmila 724:Wall Street Journal 394:Fionnuala Ní Aoláin 1805:Adilur Rahman Khan 308:Hong Kong Alliance 230: 1872: 1871: 1759:Lenin Raghuvanshi 1661: 1660: 1644:Vice Chairman of 665:"鄒幸彤:劍橋令我唔需要否定中國" 437:May 18 Foundation 346:Hong Kong dollars 222: 221: 147:Hong Kong Chinese 138:British Hong Kong 1927: 1729:Aung San Suu Kyi 1687: 1680: 1673: 1664: 1635:Preceded by 1627: 1623: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1560: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1542: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1469: 1463: 1462: 1460: 1459: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1415: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1405: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1378: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1335: 1327: 1321: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1241: 1235: 1234: 1232: 1231: 1209: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1145: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1039: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1010: 991: 985: 984: 982: 981: 964: 958: 957: 955: 954: 932: 926: 925: 923: 922: 905: 899: 898: 896: 895: 876: 870: 869: 867: 866: 847: 838: 837: 825: 819: 818: 816: 815: 795: 789: 788: 786: 785: 766: 760: 759: 757: 756: 741: 735: 734: 732: 731: 714: 705: 704: 702: 701: 686: 680: 679: 677: 676: 660: 654: 653: 651: 650: 635: 629: 628: 626: 625: 608: 599: 598: 596: 595: 576: 567: 566: 564: 563: 541: 535: 534: 532: 531: 509: 500: 499: 497: 496: 477: 471: 470: 468: 467: 452: 364: 242: 135: 131: 129: 117:Personal details 103: 91: 82: 61: 51: 38: 1935: 1934: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1925: 1924: 1875: 1874: 1873: 1868: 1789:Mun Jeong Hyeon 1777:Sushil Pyakurel 1696: 1691: 1649: 1640: 1609: 1604: 1595: 1593: 1584: 1583: 1579: 1570: 1568: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1549: 1540: 1538: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1513: 1511: 1506:. 12 Oct 2021. 1498: 1497: 1493: 1484: 1482: 1471: 1470: 1466: 1457: 1455: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1430: 1428: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1403: 1401: 1390: 1389: 1385: 1376: 1374: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1349: 1347: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1315: 1313: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1288: 1286: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1261: 1259: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1229: 1227: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1197: 1195: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1165: 1163: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1133: 1131: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1101: 1099: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1069: 1067: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1037: 1035: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1008: 1006: 993: 992: 988: 979: 977: 966: 965: 961: 952: 950: 934: 933: 929: 920: 918: 907: 906: 902: 893: 891: 878: 877: 873: 864: 862: 849: 848: 841: 827: 826: 822: 813: 811: 797: 796: 792: 783: 781: 768: 767: 763: 754: 752: 743: 742: 738: 729: 727: 716: 715: 708: 699: 697: 688: 687: 683: 674: 672: 662: 661: 657: 648: 646: 637: 636: 632: 623: 621: 610: 609: 602: 593: 591: 578: 577: 570: 561: 559: 543: 542: 538: 529: 527: 511: 510: 503: 494: 492: 479: 478: 474: 465: 463: 454: 453: 449: 445: 419: 386: 362: 304: 273: 198: 185: 153: 152:Other political 136: 133: 132:24 January 1985 127: 125: 101: 89: 83: 78: 52: 49: 43: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1933: 1931: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1877: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1863:Chow Hang-tung 1860: 1854: 1848: 1842: 1836: 1830: 1824: 1817:Nguyễn Đan Quế 1814: 1808: 1798: 1792: 1786: 1780: 1774: 1768: 1765:Munir A. Malik 1762: 1756: 1750: 1744: 1738: 1732: 1726: 1720: 1714: 1711:Basil Fernando 1708: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1690: 1689: 1682: 1675: 1667: 1659: 1658: 1651: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1613:Chow Hang-tung 1608: 1607:External links 1605: 1603: 1602: 1577: 1547: 1520: 1491: 1464: 1437: 1410: 1383: 1356: 1322: 1295: 1268: 1236: 1204: 1172: 1140: 1108: 1076: 1044: 1015: 986: 959: 927: 900: 871: 857:. 4 Jun 2021. 839: 820: 790: 761: 736: 706: 681: 655: 630: 600: 586:. 4 Jan 2021. 568: 536: 501: 472: 446: 444: 441: 440: 439: 429: 423: 418: 415: 385: 382: 303: 300: 279:. She studied 272: 269: 220: 219: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 167: 161: 160: 155: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 123: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 75: 74: 67: 66: 63: 62: 54: 53: 45: 44: 42:Chow Hang-tung 41: 23:Hong Kong name 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1932: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1915:Living people 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1880: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1857:Cynthia Maung 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1839:Joanna Cariño 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1735:Wardah Hafidz 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1705:Xanana Gusmão 1703: 1702: 1699: 1695: 1688: 1683: 1681: 1676: 1674: 1669: 1668: 1665: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1639: 1633: 1628: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1611: 1610: 1606: 1592: 1588: 1581: 1578: 1566: 1565: 1557: 1551: 1548: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1524: 1521: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1492: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1468: 1465: 1454: 1453: 1448: 1441: 1438: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1414: 1411: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1387: 1384: 1373: 1372: 1367: 1360: 1357: 1345: 1341: 1340: 1334: 1326: 1323: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1299: 1296: 1285: 1284: 1279: 1272: 1269: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1240: 1237: 1225: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1208: 1205: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1176: 1173: 1161: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1144: 1141: 1129: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1112: 1109: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1080: 1077: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1048: 1045: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1004: 1000: 996: 990: 987: 976: 975: 970: 963: 960: 948: 944: 943: 938: 931: 928: 917: 916: 911: 904: 901: 889: 885: 881: 875: 872: 860: 856: 852: 846: 844: 840: 835: 831: 824: 821: 809: 805: 801: 794: 791: 779: 775: 771: 765: 762: 750: 746: 740: 737: 726: 725: 720: 713: 711: 707: 695: 691: 685: 682: 671:on 2021-01-29 670: 666: 659: 656: 645:on 2021-01-23 644: 640: 634: 631: 620: 619: 614: 607: 605: 601: 589: 585: 581: 575: 573: 569: 557: 553: 552: 547: 540: 537: 525: 521: 520: 515: 508: 506: 502: 490: 486: 482: 476: 473: 462:. 14 Mar 2024 461: 457: 451: 448: 442: 438: 434: 430: 428: 424: 421: 420: 416: 414: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 383: 381: 378: 376: 370: 368: 359: 353: 351: 347: 341: 339: 334: 333: 328: 323: 321: 317: 316:Lee Cheuk-yan 313: 309: 301: 299: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 270: 268: 266: 265:vigil in 2021 262: 261:vigil in 2020 258: 254: 253:Lee Cheuk-yan 250: 246: 238: 234: 226: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 192: 188: 183: 179: 175: 171: 168: 166: 162: 159: 156: 150: 146: 142: 139: 134:(age 39) 124: 120: 115: 111: 108: 105: 99: 96: 93: 87: 81: 76: 73: 68: 64: 60: 55: 46: 39: 34: 33: 28: 24: 19: 1862: 1845:Bedjo Untung 1771:Min Ko Naing 1741:Malalai Joya 1654: 1653: 1643: 1594:. 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Index

Hong Kong name
surname
Chow

Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
Mak Hoi-wah
British Hong Kong
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
Alma mater
University of Cambridge
BA
MSc
MPhil
Manchester Metropolitan University
CPE
LLB
University of Hong Kong
PCLL

Chinese
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
Lee Cheuk-yan
Albert Ho
vigil in 2020
vigil in 2021
Ying Wa Girls' School
geophysics
University of Cambridge
University of Hong Kong

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