1407:
1572:
1090:
1330:
440:
1474:
1312:
1187:
927:
1673:
584:
1928:
7229:
3730:
5751:
1348:
7627:
5514:
7637:
7217:
1914:
24:
121:
3718:
392:, which literally means "for Christmas" and may refer to clothing worn on the day of the holiday. Add to this, pamamasko is the act of Christian children going from house to house greeting Christmas cheers their relatives or friends and asking Christmas gifts whether in cash or in kind. It is the time after they went to church on every Christmas morning.
1375:, or the Feast of the Purification of Mary and the Presentation of the Baby Jesus at the Temple. This marked the end of a long 40-day "Christmastide" corresponding to the 40 days of Lent. This date falls on February 2, after Mary had participated in a rite of purification in according to the ancient Candlemas festival rooted in
974:
is performed after dark, with the actors portraying Joseph and the Virgin Mary going to pre-designated houses. They perform a chant meant to rouse the "owners of the house" (also actors) to request for lodging. The owners then cruelly turn them away, sometimes also in song, saying that their house is
1379:(Jewish law). This is also when Simeon makes his well-known prophecy to Mary and Joseph about the Holy Child, of Jesus being a light for the Gentiles. Many parishes, if possible will still keep their nativity scenes displayed up until the celebration of the Presentation of the Lord on February 2.
1136:
Other traditions and beliefs include encouraging children to jump at the stroke of midnight to increase their height; displaying circular fruit such as oranges; wearing clothes with dots and other circular designs to symbolize coins and money; eating twelve grapes at midnight for good luck in the
1077:. One of the widely practiced pranks on this day is to borrow money without the intention of paying back. Creditors are usually helpless in getting remuneration from borrower, and are instead forewarned not to lend money on this day. Victims of such pranks were once called out, "
1524:
with two "tails" at the lower two tips. Other popular variations are four, eight, and ten-pointed stars, while rarer ones sport six, seven, nine, and more than twelve points. The earliest paróls were made from simple materials like bamboo, Japanese rice paper (known as
1128:
Filipinos make noise both to greet the New Year and in the belief that the din exorcises their surroundings of malevolent spirits. In spite of the yearly ban (due to the national government restrictions), people in most towns and cities customarily light
1406:
1045:
When nighttime falls, members of the family usually return home or linger to drink, play parlor games, and chat. Some may opt to have another feast for dinner, while a minority spend the entire day at home to rest after the previous days' festivities.
1042:". The menu is heavily dependent upon the finances of the family with richer families preparing grand feasts, while poorer families choose to cook simple yet special dishes. Some families choose to open presents on this day after the lunch.
1571:
1820:
is a
Spanish term for bonus. Its prevalent use may have originated from Filipino workers of the Spanish era, receiving extra pay from the generosity of the rich employers during the celebration of the Christmas season.
6457:
521:, while in some parishes, some churches and others, anticipated Masses begin the previous evening at 20:00 PST, or as early as 16:00 or as late as 21:00 PST or even 22:00 PST. After hearing Mass, Catholic families buy
1881:
in 1990, has become the most famous song for
Christmas in the Philippines. It is synonymous with the start of the Christmas season, often played in homes, shopping malls, and on radio stations as early as September.
6640:
1293:
in Iloilo, the
Kahimunan in Butuan, and the feasts of the Holy Child in the districts of Tondo and Pandacan in Manila. The National Cathedral or the Central Church of the Iglesia Filipina Independiente or
6515:
1168:
A dying tradition is the
Hispanic custom of children leaving their shoes out by the window or the door, so that the Three Kings can leave small gifts like candy or money inside upon their descent on
7063:
1808:. The tradition of carols stems from the long years of Spanish rule, in which traditions practiced in Spanish Latin America during this time of the year were adopted to suit Philippine conditions.
975:
already filled with other guests. Finally, Joseph and Mary make their way to the parish church where a replica of the stable has been set up. The birth of Jesus is celebrated at midnight with the
5552:
1281:
held in honor of the Christ Child. Celebrations are mostly focused in Cebu, where the
Sinulog Festival is held, while there are other celebrations held nationwide in its honor, including the
7078:
6467:
5701:
1731:
when the COD building closed down in 2002. The last known display in
Greenhills was held from November 2016 to January 2017, before returning to Cubao in 2018 at the Times Square Park. This
6254:
6462:
1695:
can be seen in homes, churches, schools and even office buildings; the ones on office buildings can be extravagant, using different materials for the figures and using
Christmas lights,
1858:, looking like a rounded piece of toffee, is made by steaming a mix of rice flour, tapioca, brown sugar, and lye, which is then colored with yellow food coloring or annatto tree extract
1007:
Preferably in the morning, Filipinos typically visit their extended family, especially to pay their respects to senior relatives. This custom of giving respect is enacted through the "
6981:
4765:
1463:, and in a large variety of other ways, going as far as draping the whole outside of the house in lights. Despite these, the Philippines still retains its traditional decorations.
6413:
6249:
1739:
to make the figures move up and down, or turn, etc. Each year, the company owning it changes the theme from the
Nativity Story, with variations such as a fairground story, and
6915:
6234:
4760:
3662:
5813:
6105:
6100:
5570:
3177:
6571:
1793:", these carolers wait expectantly for the homeowners to reward them with coins. Afterward, the carolers thank the generous homeowners by singing "Thank you, thank you,
6626:
6115:
5545:
3008:
1894:
in the
Philippines and abroad, the countdown to Christmas gradually begins by September, reaching its peak in December, and concludes at midnight between December 24 (
1555:. The festival features a competition of giant lanterns, and the popularity of the festival, has earned the city the moniker, "Christmas Capital of the Philippines".
3266:
7666:
6211:
6206:
6201:
4716:
1852:
is made from mixing fermented rice with yeast overnight to create a dough which is then wrapped in banana leaves and steamed to create small, puffy, rounded cakes.
7168:
6216:
2145:
In the
Philippines, the parol has become an iconic symbol of the Filipino Christmas and is as important to Filipinos as the Christmas tree is to Western cultures.
6239:
6110:
41:
6706:
3625:
1816:
This is a word heard repeatedly during the Christmas Season in the Philippines. Presently, the term is interpreted as gift or money received from benefactors.
1000:
is often celebrated between 10 pm and midnight, a schedule preferred by many Filipinos who stay up late on Christmas Eve for the night-long celebration of the
6264:
5863:
5783:
5769:
5736:
5102:
4463:
1089:
7671:
6259:
5828:
5538:
3369:
2956:
2242:
1868:
1654:
1533:
sticks, paper, and glue. Present-day paról has endless possible shapes and forms and is made of a variety of materials, such as cellophane, plastic, rope,
504:
churches having adopted the practise of pre-Christmas dawn services. Attending the Masses is meant to show devotion to God and heightened anticipation for
5625:
5600:
273:
6244:
5843:
5610:
4361:
4192:
3445:
5648:
6986:
6553:
6492:
5848:
5726:
2770:
1121:
a lavish midnight feast that supposedly symbolizes their hopes for prosperity in the coming year, and lasts until the following morning as with the
7541:
7201:
6660:
6183:
5853:
5731:
4696:
2867:
2509:
6085:
5798:
2247:
1633:
were introduced by the Spanish since the 16th century. They are an ubiquitous and iconic Christmas symbol in the Philippines, on par with the
7661:
5778:
5764:
5663:
5091:
4898:
3722:
3693:
2125:
1438:
1394:
are celebrated in commemoration. Similar celebrations are held nationwide in towns where Our Lady of the Candles is its patroness, including
404:, tracing their roots back to Spanish colonial rule from 1521 to 1898. Currently, the Philippines holds the longest running festivity of the
7266:
6849:
6135:
6075:
6050:
6000:
5930:
5833:
5823:
4972:
3663:
https://www.gmanetwork.com/entertainment/showbiznews/news/21385/jose-mari-chan-trends-online-a-day-before-the-start-of-the-ber-months/photo
2186:
525:
for breakfast outside the church and eat it either within the church precincts or at home. Vendors offer many native delicacies, including
88:
3600:
2485:
60:
7020:
6120:
6015:
5965:
5910:
5803:
5788:
5605:
4701:
4416:
3761:
634:
461:
996:
is celebrated on December 25 and is usually one of several Masses that all family members (including non-churchgoers) are present. The
7178:
7088:
6885:
6160:
6125:
6080:
6030:
6005:
5940:
5935:
5920:
5885:
5880:
5838:
5818:
5808:
5793:
5561:
4770:
4559:
4130:
3956:
1137:
twelve months of the year (a Spanish custom); and opening all windows and doors to let in the blessings on the first day of the year.
489:
205:
162:
158:
7592:
3152:
561:" (literally, "heater"), a post-Mass snack of mostly rice pastries served with coffee or cocoa at the house of the Mass sponsor. The
6798:
6680:
6145:
6130:
6095:
6065:
6055:
6025:
5960:
5905:
5900:
5890:
5686:
5032:
3428:
3403:
3352:
2581:
2158:
107:
67:
4947:
3499:
1371:
In older traditions (which are still kept in the liturgical calendar of the Extraordinary Form of the Mass) Christmas lasted until
1329:
3126:
1017:(lit. " hand, please"). The elder often responds by reciting a blessing or simply acknowledging the gesture, and in return gives "
7096:
7045:
7040:
6389:
6155:
6150:
6060:
6040:
6035:
6010:
5985:
5980:
5970:
5925:
5895:
5172:
4967:
4862:
3187:
2900:
2895:
2586:
501:
417:
6165:
6140:
6090:
6070:
6020:
5955:
5945:
1473:
1243:(Christ Child) on the third Sunday of January. The image depiction most associated with this day is the purportedly miraculous
7602:
74:
6673:
6566:
6436:
6045:
5995:
5990:
5950:
5915:
5578:
4876:
4259:
4038:
45:
3733:
3685:
3318:
131:
on display at night. The parol is regarded as one of the most iconic and important symbols of the Filipino Christmas season.
7516:
2332:
637:"Good Night") feast. Family members dine together at around midnight. Some families would also open presents at this time.
7196:
7101:
5975:
5595:
4797:
4584:
4579:
4093:
3884:
2544:
2400:
1295:
493:
439:
7561:
56:
7055:
6907:
6530:
6520:
5691:
4952:
4202:
2191:
2097:
1941:
1311:
707:
299:
177:
1529:") or crêpe paper, and were lit by a candle or coconut oil lamp. Simple paróls can be easily constructed with just ten
6865:
1190:
1181:
713:
6594:
7351:
3210:
2304:
2269:
7597:
7126:
6774:
6693:
6687:
5587:
3864:
1724:
522:
169:
7556:
3074:
34:
7068:
6942:
5108:
5097:
5017:
4869:
4790:
4609:
4366:
4254:
3968:
3929:
3576:
2934:
2838:
2802:
2709:
2678:
2647:
2614:
2458:
2396:
2365:
2277:
1013:". A supplicant takes the back of an elder's hand and presses it against the forehead while giving the greeting,
188:
played as early as August, the holiday season gradually begins by September, reaches its peak in December during
7566:
2964:
2740:
1777:
In the Philippines, children in small groups go from house to house singing Christmas carols, which they called
7511:
7476:
7431:
7283:
7259:
7007:
6544:
6472:
5124:
4910:
4832:
4750:
4743:
4646:
4529:
3951:
3783:
796:
518:
7401:
7396:
7291:
6587:
4249:
2213:
1769:
with different themes are displayed in front of the establishments and roads of Tarlac for the entire season.
1244:
1239:
1186:
197:
7496:
7411:
7391:
7341:
7301:
3551:
2032:
287:
7521:
7486:
7311:
7083:
7025:
6316:
5759:
5653:
5072:
5057:
4992:
4942:
4937:
4846:
4827:
4711:
4431:
3980:
3754:
1874:
1169:
926:
7551:
7436:
7326:
3023:
1846:
is made from rice flour, coconut milk, and water, which are poured into a clay pot lined with banana leaves
1735:
is a lights and sounds presentation, the story being narrated over speakers set up and most probably using
7607:
7481:
7441:
7361:
7306:
7015:
6890:
6713:
6497:
5638:
5002:
4626:
4569:
4114:
3818:
1728:
1552:
1548:
81:
7506:
7406:
7386:
7316:
7612:
7531:
7501:
7491:
7466:
7456:
7446:
7426:
7346:
7141:
7136:
6935:
6725:
6576:
6525:
6381:
5620:
4904:
4676:
4574:
4321:
3924:
3857:
3101:
1650:
1098:
1094:
497:
7451:
7416:
7366:
6752:
2425:
3234:
7526:
7421:
7296:
6654:
6647:
6633:
6601:
6371:
6175:
5721:
5673:
5658:
5087:
5042:
4691:
4666:
4631:
4621:
4616:
4594:
4381:
4351:
4306:
4281:
1414:
1146:
323:
307:
229:
3524:
7581:
7571:
7471:
7376:
7336:
7321:
7252:
7156:
7146:
7073:
6759:
6732:
6666:
6395:
6346:
6226:
6193:
5062:
5037:
4977:
4883:
4849:
4817:
4706:
4686:
4681:
4671:
4661:
4651:
4641:
4599:
4589:
4073:
3889:
3182:
2775:
2748:
1919:
1487:
Every Christmas season, Filipino homes and buildings are adorned with star-shaped lanterns, called
1335:
1282:
1074:
311:
7636:
2987:
2924:
1035:
to their godchildren, to whom they often give larger amounts compared to other younger relatives.
508:, and folk belief holds that God grants the special wish of a devotee that hears all nine Masses.
7381:
7356:
7331:
7233:
7221:
7131:
7108:
6449:
6306:
6286:
5517:
5022:
4636:
4519:
4458:
4453:
4436:
4396:
3904:
3811:
3747:
1933:
1395:
1248:
1133:, or employ safer methods of merrymaking such as banging on pots and pans and blowing car horns.
826:
684:
213:
2040:
517:
this holiday begins as early as 04:00 (or rarely, 02:30) or as late as 06:00 (or rarely, 06:30)
1672:
583:
7371:
7275:
7188:
6296:
5872:
5706:
5177:
5167:
5027:
4932:
4838:
4783:
4480:
4346:
4326:
4239:
4048:
3975:
3946:
3934:
3797:
3689:
3679:
3424:
3399:
3348:
3002:
2453:
1987:
1638:
1498:
1446:
1383:
1158:
867:
718:
671:
666:
608:
505:
225:
193:
140:
3471:
2833:
2797:
2704:
2360:
6959:
6699:
6612:
6487:
6356:
5350:
5208:
5137:
5082:
5067:
4852:
4539:
4509:
4411:
4401:
4336:
4152:
4053:
2929:
2873:
2866:
2642:
2609:
2131:
2124:
1580:
1506:
1150:
735:
654:
648:
616:
444:
405:
335:
315:
149:
128:
5147:
2673:
1840:
has a distinctive purple color which comes naturally from a sticky rice called “pirurutong”
1298:
is dedicated to the Santo Niño and other several parishes and missions around the country.
6921:
6477:
6426:
6351:
6341:
6331:
6301:
5716:
5465:
5345:
5303:
5283:
5268:
4987:
4982:
4962:
4755:
4738:
4728:
4514:
4446:
4406:
4341:
4291:
4224:
3909:
2309:
2218:
1541:
1391:
1268:
806:). Almost all of these dishes are eaten with white rice. Desserts and side dishes include
790:
676:
596:
367:
201:
185:
4182:
4078:
3267:"Christmas in our isles, a long enduring feast (First published 1978, TV Times magazine)"
3050:"17 Traditional Filipino Christmas Foods That Every Filipino Should've Had At Least Once"
5750:
3729:
3601:"Jose Mari Chan deserves to be named National Artist for immortal Christmas song--solon"
2048:
1347:
569:
are also served to those attending the anticipated evening Masses together with dinner.
358:
196:; however, festivities may last until the third Sunday of January, the feast day of the
7151:
7118:
6992:
6879:
6803:
6792:
6561:
6311:
6291:
5396:
5258:
5203:
5077:
5007:
4957:
4804:
4524:
4492:
4486:
4376:
4316:
4157:
4125:
4063:
4033:
3963:
2337:
1878:
1658:
1596:
1576:
1566:
1514:
1456:
1451:
1434:
1426:
1387:
1210:
1202:
1194:
1070:
1056:
1009:
1004:. Fireworks and most merrymaking devices are sometimes used at the start of Christmas.
840:
821:
776:
481:
448:
381:
1641:) which are often incorporated into the scene as the source of illumination. Both the
1263:
into the Catholic faith. Tradition holds that Humamay—who received the Christian name
535:(a purple, sticky rice delicacy steamed in bamboo tubes, buttered then sprinkled with
7655:
7630:
6976:
6970:
6832:
6366:
6361:
6336:
6321:
5530:
5460:
5381:
5319:
4426:
4421:
4301:
4296:
4219:
3941:
3899:
3852:
3804:
3049:
1895:
1681:
1666:
1502:
1339:
1226:
992:
753:
701:
695:
658:
624:
604:
578:
554:
466:
420:
each observe different Christmas traditions, and the following are generally common.
189:
2540:
6964:
6928:
6838:
6743:
6581:
6421:
5711:
5643:
5630:
5455:
5403:
5238:
4997:
4497:
4371:
4028:
3919:
3879:
3825:
2851:
2815:
2722:
2627:
2378:
2064:
For example, in the aforementioned Hiligaynon and Ilocano languages, it is spelled
1837:
1830:
1789:
s (aluminum bottle caps) strung on a piece of wire. With the traditional chant of "
1704:
1700:
1130:
1027:
942:
890:
878:
813:
434:
5485:
5162:
5157:
3292:
1237:
The latest date for the end of popular Christmas celebrations is the Feast of the
372:
7640:
6827:
5633:
5495:
5470:
5391:
5371:
5366:
5340:
5293:
5273:
5223:
4604:
4391:
4331:
4311:
4271:
4266:
4187:
4137:
2736:
2669:
1849:
1746:
1740:
1716:
1712:
1612:
1537:
1430:
1418:
1410:
1357:
1255:
and gave the image as a present to Humamay, chief consort of the local monarch,
1252:
963:
946:
913:
902:
896:
855:
831:
592:
536:
401:
264:
154:
23:
7216:
120:
7173:
6858:
6814:
6482:
6326:
6278:
5233:
5198:
5047:
4534:
4475:
4441:
4234:
4214:
4167:
4162:
4058:
4023:
4013:
3790:
3345:
Filipino American Faith in Action: Immigration, Religion, and Civic Engagement
1909:
1782:
1616:
1584:
1222:
1122:
1060:
851:
835:
817:
808:
723:
629:
282:
234:
173:
1960:
For the names of Christmas in other languages spoken in the Philippines, see
6872:
5696:
5475:
5263:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5218:
4544:
4177:
4172:
4147:
4103:
4043:
3894:
3770:
3649:
1913:
1899:
1891:
1757:
Capital of the Philippines" holds the annual "Belenísmo sa Tarlac". It is a
1736:
1600:
1599:
or tableau depicting the Birth of Christ. Derived from the Spanish name for
1521:
1372:
1353:
1321:
1290:
1275:, providing a legendary origin for the fervent religious dancing during the
1022:
987:
908:
859:
846:
765:
549:
531:(rice flour and egg-based cake, cooked using coal burners above and under);
303:
136:
5298:
4470:
1699:
s for the Star, and painted background scenery. A notable outdoor belén in
949:
in search of lodging is re-enacted. The pageant, traditionally called the "
3717:
3626:"Jose Mari Chan shares an interesting story about Christmas in Our Hearts"
1800:
An example of a traditional Filipino carol is a part of a series known as
1703:
is the one that used to be at the Manila COD department store building in
1669:), government buildings, commercial establishments, and in public spaces.
1540:, glass, and even recycled refuse. Paról-making is a folk craft, and many
7162:
7035:
5615:
5489:
5480:
5434:
5278:
5152:
5052:
4549:
4503:
4244:
4098:
4083:
4018:
4003:
3992:
2281:
1855:
1843:
1761:-making contest which is participated by establishments and residents in
1259:, when she, together with her husband and a number of his subjects, were
935:
884:
689:
527:
400:
The celebrations of Christmas in the Philippines have deep influences of
295:
269:
7030:
6896:
6620:
5681:
5424:
5419:
5324:
5288:
5213:
5182:
4229:
4068:
4008:
3874:
3024:"A Filipino Christmas Feast: 11 Nostalgic Food to Serve on Noche Buena"
2898:[Filipinos having their own gimmick 20 days before Christmas].
2514:
2430:
1442:
1376:
1317:
1277:
1260:
1256:
872:
781:
759:
741:
540:
1661:. Most churches in the Philippines also transform their altars into a
1382:
This final salvo is marked by the Feast of Our Lady of the Candles in
1031:. Godparents in particular are socially obligated to give presents or
557:). Some Aglipayan churches invite the congregation to partake of the "
6719:
6445:
6402:
5429:
5386:
5376:
5012:
4890:
4386:
4356:
4142:
4088:
3869:
3678:
Bernabe, Emma; Lapid, Virginia; Sibayan, Bonifacio (March 31, 2019).
2563:
2561:
2159:"The country that celebrates Christmas for more than 4 months a year"
2015:
1762:
1750:
1708:
1608:
1530:
1460:
1214:
1206:
1102:
802:
784:
771:
747:
729:
680:
477:
209:
7244:
3556:
Aleteia — Catholic Spirituality, Lifestyle, World News, and Culture
1437:, tinsel, faux evergreens, reindeer, and snow have become popular.
6821:
5228:
3914:
2187:"A very Filipino Christmas: Early starts, pigs and plenty of flan"
1685:
1671:
1634:
1624:
1570:
1534:
1489:
1479:
1472:
1405:
1286:
1185:
1088:
931:
925:
582:
438:
124:
119:
3153:"The Filipino Christmas Countdown: 12 Dishes for the Noche Buena"
2986:
Leibowitz, Angela Dimayuga, as told to Karen (December 4, 2017).
356:
serves as the root word of some Christmas-related terms, such as
6808:
5450:
5114:
3832:
3370:"Christmas Belen tradition brings Baby Jesus to Vancouver homes"
2163:
1620:
1551:
is an annual festival held the Saturday before Christmas Eve in
7248:
5534:
3743:
3446:"The Philippines Has the Longest Christmas Season in the World"
238:
commonly refers to Christmas. It comes from the Spanish phrase
6507:
2102:
1711:
from 1952 until the store and display itself was relocated to
1665:
at Christmas. They are also found in schools (which also hold
1544:
children often craft them as a school project or for leisure.
17:
2957:"Misa de Gallo or Misa de Aguinaldo – What's the difference?"
2022:, when used by itself, specifically refers to Christmas.
153:) is a major annual celebration, as in most countries of the
3739:
3102:"Here's What Christmas Dinner Looks Like In The Philippines"
2582:"Unique traditional Christmas delicacy in Pampanga lives on"
2480:
2098:"The Philippines shows the world how to celebrate Christmas"
1833:, providing a warm, sweet treat in the early morning hours.
1497:, meaning "lantern" or "lamp". These lanterns represent the
1247:, the first Christian icon brought to the islands. In 1521,
1221:(solemn transfer) from its original location in what is now
3127:"12 Uniquely Filipino Christmas Dishes during Noche Buena"
675:). Common traditional dishes served for the meal include:
3552:"The traditional Philippines' Christmas dawn Mass treats"
2896:"Mga Pinoy kaniya-kaniyang pakulo 20 araw bago ang Pasko"
2868:"Bong Go's 'pamasko' lifts spirits of Tacloban residents"
2771:"Namamasko po: Christmas scenarios we can all relate to"
1390:, the National Shrine of Our Lady of the Candles, where
184:), spanning what it refers to as the "ber months". With
2426:"How Filipinos celebrated Christmas in the Spanish era"
1977:
suffix, i.e. September, October, November, and December
3255:'Merriam Webster – English English- Spanish Dictionary
1829:
Several rice cakes often sold outside churches during
3211:"Feast of the Epiphany marks end of Christmas Season"
2305:"Feast of the Epiphany marks end of Christmas Season"
2243:"Black or white: The Nazarene and the Pinoy devotion"
1591:
Another traditional Filipino Christmas symbol is the
1217:
in its honor. The date commemorates the image's 1787
990:
in the Philippines is primarily a family affair. The
349:, is also used occasionally in non-formal contexts.
322:
is still in use, although its spelling may vary. In
7580:
7540:
7282:
7187:
7117:
7054:
7006:
6952:
6906:
6848:
6782:
6773:
6742:
6611:
6552:
6543:
6506:
6444:
6435:
6412:
6380:
6277:
6225:
6192:
6174:
5871:
5862:
5758:
5672:
5586:
5577:
5443:
5412:
5359:
5333:
5312:
5191:
5136:
5123:
4921:
4816:
4727:
4558:
4280:
4201:
4112:
3989:
3843:
2567:
2510:"Mayor leads opening of 'Pascua na Zamboanga 2018'"
1513:). Paról are as beloved and iconic to Filipinos as
941:In different provinces and schools, the journey of
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2927:[A boyfriend is wish for Christmas (2)].
2412:ang hiniram ng mga Pilipino sa Kastilang pascua...
2214:"The 'ber' months are here, bringing good tidings"
916:, wine, beer, alcoholic drinks, and fruit juices.
176:), the Philippines celebrates the world's longest
3075:"10 Classic Filipino Noche Buena Food and Dishes"
1623:and some stable animals, and is surmounted by an
2988:"A Merry and Bright Filipino-American Christmas"
2798:"Daygon, a Cebuano Christmas caroling tradition"
2539:Jalando-on, Francis Neil G. (January 29, 2019).
2333:"Avoid commercialization of Christmas–CBCP exec"
1398:, whose town fiesta is celebrated on this date.
5571:Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines
3470:Soliman, Michelle Anne P. (November 27, 2018).
2955:Lilia Borlongan – Alvarez (December 15, 2013).
2610:"Popular Christmas carols go local in Pampanga"
2157:Pitrelli, Monica Buchanan (December 20, 2021).
1961:
1165:), which falls on the first Sunday of January.
1069:. Filipinos once celebrated the day by playing
1025:, often placed in a sealed envelope such as an
7169:Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting
3291:Ferrolino, Mark Louis F. (December 15, 2017).
1213:, is borne in procession on January 9 after a
1110:
512:
455:
345:, a Filipinized rendering of the English word
7260:
5546:
3755:
3500:"Top 10 Unique Filipino Christmas Traditions"
2827:
2825:
2698:
2696:
1116:
1064:
471:
8:
3007:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2832:Robas, Sharon Wendy A. (December 16, 2005).
1421:ahead of the "ber" months on August 31, 2022
484:from December 16 to 24 (Christmas Eve). The
3577:"Puto - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics"
3022:Koppe, Jaclyn Clemente (23 December 2023).
2769:Vila, Alixandra Caole (December 24, 2015).
1995:
1869:List of Filipino Christmas carols and songs
1205:, whose devotees are primarily centered in
1149:, more commonly known as Three Kings' Day (
408:in the world, which begins on September 1.
243:
7267:
7253:
7245:
6779:
6549:
6441:
5868:
5583:
5553:
5539:
5531:
5133:
3762:
3748:
3740:
2331:Medenilla, Samuel P. (September 6, 2021).
2129:[Filipino Christmas and Culture].
2047:), which in turn was borrowed from Hebrew
204:, the Christmas season is observed by the
2303:Hermoso, Christina P. (January 3, 2021).
1520:The most common form of the lantern is a
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
3319:"'Belen most important Christmas decor'"
2923:Greenfield, Joseph (December 12, 2015).
2865:Ismael, Javier Joe (December 27, 2020).
1501:that guided the magi, also known as the
623:) on December 24 is celebrated with the
286:, which was borrowed from Ancient Greek
212:(the fourth Sunday before Christmas) to
5732:2016 International Eucharistic Congress
5727:Pope Francis's visit to the Philippines
2359:Pangalangan, Raul C. (March 30, 2007).
2270:"Origins of Pinoy Christmas traditions"
2085:
1953:
216:, which falls between January 2 and 8.
7667:Christian festivals in the Philippines
3317:Macairan, Evelyn (December 19, 2010).
3048:Tan, Kim Shelly (September 29, 2023).
3000:
2534:
2532:
2241:de Guzman, Odi M. (January 5, 2016) .
1386:, where the image is enshrined in the
192:, and concludes within the week after
5092:Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus
3546:
3544:
3525:"The many ways to enjoy puto bumbong"
3494:
3492:
2703:Tan, Michael L. (December 28, 2005).
2641:Tan, Michael L. (December 20, 2001).
2608:Orejas, Tonette (December 25, 2006).
2185:Maxabella, Bron (December 20, 2021).
2091:
2089:
1607:, it depicts the infant Jesus in the
362:, the name for the Christmas season;
148:
7:
3265:Bondoc, Joshua (December 22, 2021).
2743:[Has the campaign begun?].
2580:Rutao, Gracie (September 24, 2020).
2452:Tan, Michael L. (December 6, 2013).
1367:The Feast of Our Lady of the Candles
1304:Santo Niño feasts in the Philippines
1229:in the Quiapo District of the city.
1115:), Filipino families gather for the
262:, fell out of use, leaving the word
46:adding citations to reliable sources
7021:Notre Dame Broadcasting Corporation
3421:The World Encyclopedia of Christmas
3398:. Infobase Publishing. p. 33.
3100:Mohamed, Sarah (19 November 2023).
2393:Daluyan: Journal ng Wikang Filipino
2039:) was itself borrowed from Aramaic
1271:—danced for joy upon receiving the
649:Christmas dinner § Philippines
7672:Public holidays in the Philippines
7064:Schools, colleges and universities
6886:Intramuros Grand Marian Procession
5562:Catholic Church in the Philippines
3444:Llamas, Cora (December 20, 2021).
2508:Garcia, Bong (November 24, 2018).
1637:(Christmas lanterns depicting the
1619:, the shepherds, their flock, the
1483:on a house as Christmas decoration
1063:is commemorated on December 28 as
14:
3235:"Does Christmas End on Epiphany?"
3209:Hermoso, Christina (2021-01-03).
2568:Bernabe, Lapid & Sibayan 2019
2486:Diccionario de la lengua española
2096:Brown, Sarah (December 5, 2012).
1962:§ Etymology and nomenclature
1145:Christmas officially ends on the
800:, and various types of barbecue (
523:traditional Filipino holiday fare
7635:
7626:
7625:
7227:
7215:
7046:Jesuit Communications Foundation
7041:Cebu Catholic Television Network
6390:Catechism for Filipino Catholics
5749:
5513:
5512:
4968:Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004
4863:Old Santeclaus with Much Delight
3728:
3716:
2834:"One family keeps the tradition"
2424:Tan, Nigel (December 24, 2016).
1926:
1912:
1781:. Makeshift instruments include
1346:
1328:
1310:
1038:A festive lunch may follow the "
1021:" or money in the form of crisp
961:", is modeled after the Spanish
579:Christmas Eve § Philippines
418:ethnic groups in the Philippines
168:As one of the two predominantly
161:on December 25, concurrent with
22:
7179:Pope's Worldwide Prayer Network
5717:Canonization of Pedro Calungsod
5702:Reproductive Health Bill debate
3504:Asia Media Centre | New Zealand
2925:"BF ang wish ngayong Pasko (2)"
1797:(you are so kind), thank you!"
300:languages spoken in the country
33:needs additional citations for
7593:British Indian Ocean Territory
6567:Crucifixion in the Philippines
4948:Bronner's Christmas Wonderland
4877:Christmas Day in the Workhouse
4260:Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
4039:Legend of the Christmas Spider
3472:"COD display returns to Cubao"
3343:Gonzalez, Joaquin Jay (2009).
2904:(in Tagalog). December 5, 2021
543:meat). Drinks include coffee,
429:Simbang Gabi and Misa de Gallo
276:. Meanwhile, the Spanish word
57:"Christmas in the Philippines"
1:
7197:Pontificio Collegio Filippino
7102:Colegio de San Juan de Letran
4899:Christmas television specials
4798:The New Oxford Book of Carols
3885:Annunciation to the shepherds
2545:Central Philippine University
2401:University of the Philippines
2395:(in Tagalog). Vol. 1–2.
665:(not to be confused with the
159:public holiday in the country
7662:Christmas in the Philippines
6531:Religious of the Virgin Mary
6521:Franciscan Apostolic Sisters
5712:Revision of the Roman Missal
4953:Christmas and holiday season
3736:travel guide from Wikivoyage
3734:Christmas in the Philippines
3723:Christmas in the Philippines
3423:. McClelland & Stewart.
3178:"FunFare with Ricardo F. Lo"
2806:. January 7, 2007. p. 5
2454:"Translating 'Silent Night'"
1992:Paskó ng (Muling) Pagkabuhay
1942:Holy Week in the Philippines
1806:"Sa maybahay ang aming bati"
1587:, Manila on December 7, 2022
1575:A Catholic nun looks at the
6866:Feast of the Black Nazarene
3686:University of Hawaiʻi Press
3394:Dice, Elizabeth A. (2009).
3293:"A Christmas like no other"
1973:The months ending with the
1804:, which is commonly called
1680:set up in the altar of the
1191:Feast of the Black Nazarene
1182:Feast of the Black Nazarene
1176:Feast of the Black Nazarene
1073:on one another, similar to
318:, the Spanish-derived word
7688:
6516:Dominican Sisters of Siena
5747:
3865:Adoration of the Shepherds
2707:[Christmas gift].
2612:. Inquirer Central Luzon.
2126:"Paskong Pinoy at Kultura"
1866:
1725:Greenhills Shopping Center
1564:
1179:
646:
576:
432:
220:Etymology and nomenclature
170:Catholic countries in Asia
7621:
7210:
7097:University of Santo Tomas
5687:World Meeting of Families
5568:
5508:
5109:WWE Tribute to the Troops
4870:A Visit from St. Nicholas
4791:The Oxford Book of Carols
4367:Feast of the Seven Fishes
3930:Massacre of the Innocents
3779:
3347:. NYU Press. p. 18.
3054:TheSmartLocal Philippines
2935:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2839:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2803:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2710:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2679:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2648:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2615:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2459:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2397:Sentro ng Wikang Filipino
2366:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2278:Philippine Daily Inquirer
2005:Pasch of the Resurrection
1653:in Filipino homes before
657:eaten around midnight on
272:into the local languages
7342:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
6106:San Fernando de La Union
4911:Apollo 8 Genesis reading
2643:"Gifts that keep giving"
1765:. Giant versions of the
1125:taken on Christmas Eve.
906:. Popular beverages are
603:For Catholic Filipinos,
280:is descended from Latin
157:. It is celebrated as a
7603:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
7202:San Lorenzo Ruiz Chapel
7127:Catholic Women's League
7026:Radio Maria Philippines
6116:San Jose de Nueva Ecija
5654:People Power Revolution
5611:Secularization movement
5073:Small Business Saturday
4943:Black Friday (shopping)
4938:Black Friday (partying)
4432:Nine Lessons and Carols
4362:Events and celebrations
2674:"Christmas old and new"
2361:"Ritualizing the faith"
1875:Christmas in Our Hearts
1723:was transferred to the
1233:Feast of the Santo Niño
1162:
1112:Bisperas ng Bagong Taón
1111:
612:
513:
488:is practiced mainly by
470:, "Rooster's Mass", or
456:
376:, the act of caroling;
181:
144:
7234:Philippines portal
7222:Catholicism portal
7016:Catholic Media Network
6916:Fasting and abstinence
6891:Obando Fertility Rites
6468:Augustinian Recollects
6194:Territorial prelatures
5639:Second Vatican Council
4717:Post-War United States
3419:Bowler, Gerry (2012).
3396:Christmas and Hanukkah
2363:. Passion for Reason.
1719:in 1966. In 2003, the
1689:
1588:
1553:San Fernando, Pampanga
1549:Giant Lantern Festival
1484:
1429:, decorations such as
1422:
1198:
1154:
1117:
1106:
1079:Na-Niños Inocentes ka!
1065:
938:
627:, and the traditional
620:
600:
553:(thick, Spanish-style
511:Morning observance of
472:
452:
253:Easter of the Nativity
208:from the first day of
132:
7142:Family Rosary Crusade
6661:Immaculate Conception
6595:Santo Niño de Arévalo
6577:Eucharistic adoration
5697:Death of Cardinal Sin
5692:Death of John Paul II
5621:Philippine Revolution
4766:Hit singles in the US
4761:Hit singles in the UK
4322:Carols by Candlelight
4250:Santa Claus' daughter
3858:Adoration of the Magi
3581:www.sciencedirect.com
2672:(December 25, 2012).
1867:Further information:
1675:
1651:Christmas decorations
1649:were the traditional
1574:
1476:
1445:, as the tail of the
1415:Christmas decorations
1409:
1189:
1155:Día de los Tres Reyes
1147:Feast of the Epiphany
1099:Bonifacio Global City
1095:Bonifacio High Street
1092:
929:
870:), and various other
586:
498:Evangelical Christian
442:
334:), a word related to
172:(the other one being
123:
7517:United Arab Emirates
6227:Apostolic vicariates
6184:Military Ordinariate
6176:Military ordinariate
5722:Million People March
5664:Death penalty debate
5659:1995 World Youth Day
5606:Expulsion of Jesuits
5058:Santa's Candy Castle
4382:Google Santa Tracker
3725:at Wikimedia Commons
3374:CanadianFilipino.net
3368:Laquian, Eleanor R.
2967:on December 24, 2014
2739:(December 3, 2021).
1627:, the Star or both.
1611:, surrounded by the
1441:are strung about in
1413:figurines and other
1163:Araw ng Tatlóng Harì
788:(stuffed milkfish),
587:Typical traditional
476:, "Gift Mass") is a
424:Christmas traditions
308:Spanish-based creole
258:); the latter part,
230:Philippine languages
135:In the Philippines,
42:improve this article
7544:limited recognition
7157:Neocatechumenal Way
7147:Knights of Columbus
6987:Historical churches
6463:Augustinian in Cebu
6396:Doctrina Christiana
6347:Florentino Lavarias
6255:San Jose in Mindoro
6111:San Jose de Antique
6101:San Carlos Borromeo
5626:American occupation
5063:Santa Claus Village
4978:Christmas Mountains
4884:Journey of the Magi
3890:Baptism of the Lord
3183:The Philippine Star
2776:The Philippine Star
2749:The Philippine Star
2403:. 1990. p. 7.
2284:on October 19, 2021
2222:. September 1, 2021
1920:Christianity portal
1898:) and December 25 (
1579:figures inside the
1517:are to Westerners.
1283:Ati-Atihan Festival
1084:
912:as well as coffee,
679:, various types of
539:and shredded dried
7276:Christmas in Asia
7132:Couples for Christ
6674:La Naval de Manila
6588:Santo Niño de Cebú
6307:Rex Andrew Alarcon
6287:Luis Antonio Tagle
5601:Spanish occupation
5173:Twelve-dish supper
5023:Jews and Christmas
4973:Christmas Lectures
4702:American Civil War
4437:NORAD Tracks Santa
3813:Saint Nicholas Day
3450:Christianity Today
3133:. 24 December 2018
3131:The Filipino Times
3081:. 22 December 2020
3079:Behold Philippines
2135:. December 2, 2021
2014:means "Pasch" or "
1934:Philippines portal
1802:"Maligayang Pasko"
1690:
1589:
1485:
1423:
1396:Candelaria, Quezon
1249:Ferdinand Magellan
1245:Santo Niño de Cebú
1227:its present shrine
1199:
1197:on January 9, 2012
1140:
1107:
939:
876:(rice cakes) like
685:Filipino spaghetti
621:Víspera de Navidad
601:
599:as the centerpiece
453:
133:
7649:
7648:
7586:other territories
7242:
7241:
7002:
7001:
6769:
6768:
6753:San José de Baras
6539:
6538:
6372:Socrates Villegas
6297:Gaudencio Rosales
6273:
6272:
5745:
5744:
5644:First Papal visit
5528:
5527:
5504:
5503:
5168:Thirteen desserts
5088:Virginia O'Hanlon
4933:Advent Conspiracy
4847:Films (Christmas,
4839:A Christmas Carol
4784:Carols for Choirs
4327:Cavalcade of Magi
4307:Boar's Head Feast
3976:Star of Bethlehem
3947:Nativity of Jesus
3935:flight into Egypt
3820:St. Stephen's Day
3721:Media related to
3695:978-0-8248-7899-3
3237:. January 6, 2017
2741:"Kampanya na ba?"
2541:"Jesus is Paskwa"
1988:Filipino-language
1753:is known as the "
1639:Star of Bethlehem
1499:Star of Bethlehem
1493:from the Spanish
1447:Star of Bethlehem
1392:Tridentine Masses
1384:Jaro, Iloilo City
945:and the pregnant
868:roasted chestnuts
719:chicken galantina
613:Bisperas ng Pasko
547:(ginger tea) and
473:Misa de Aguinaldo
451:for Simbang Gabi.
443:The altar of the
240:pascua de navidad
150:[pɐsˈkɔʔ]
118:
117:
110:
92:
7679:
7639:
7629:
7628:
7598:Christmas Island
7284:Sovereign states
7269:
7262:
7255:
7246:
7232:
7231:
7230:
7220:
7219:
6780:
6681:Paz y Buen Viaje
6550:
6442:
5869:
5814:Lingayen–Dagupan
5753:
5634:Asia-Pacific War
5584:
5555:
5548:
5541:
5532:
5520:
5516:
5515:
5351:Redcurrant sauce
5140:
5134:
5129:
5103:Winter festivals
4853:Christmas horror
4820:
4731:
4562:
4417:Meals and feasts
4337:Christmas jumper
4284:
4255:Santa's reindeer
4207:
4153:Father Christmas
4117:
4074:Santa's workshop
3995:
3957:in later culture
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3773:
3764:
3757:
3750:
3741:
3732:
3720:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3665:
3660:
3654:
3653:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3548:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3521:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3496:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3482:
3467:
3461:
3460:
3458:
3456:
3441:
3435:
3434:
3416:
3410:
3409:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3329:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3262:
3256:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3221:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3186:. Archived from
3174:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3045:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3019:
3013:
3012:
3006:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2963:. Archived from
2952:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2874:The Manila Times
2870:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2842:. pp. 16–17
2829:
2820:
2819:
2813:
2811:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2766:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2700:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2625:
2623:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2536:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2389:
2383:
2382:
2376:
2374:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2289:
2280:. Archived from
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2140:
2132:The Manila Times
2128:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2093:
2073:
2062:
2056:
2029:
2023:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1984:
1978:
1971:
1965:
1958:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1917:
1916:
1795:ang babait ninyo
1581:Manila Cathedral
1439:Christmas lights
1350:
1332:
1314:
1141:Three Kings' Day
1120:
1114:
1109:On December 31 (
1075:April Fool's Day
1068:
736:arroz valenciana
669:dinner known as
655:Christmas dinner
635:Filipino Spanish
516:
500:and independent
475:
459:
445:Manila Cathedral
406:Christmas season
384:or present; and
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
214:Three Kings' Day
178:Christmas season
152:
129:Christmas lights
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
7687:
7686:
7682:
7681:
7680:
7678:
7677:
7676:
7652:
7651:
7650:
7645:
7617:
7585:
7576:
7557:Northern Cyprus
7543:
7536:
7278:
7273:
7243:
7238:
7228:
7226:
7214:
7206:
7183:
7113:
7050:
6998:
6948:
6902:
6844:
6765:
6738:
6607:
6535:
6502:
6431:
6427:Pedro Calungsod
6408:
6376:
6352:Jose Romeo Lazo
6342:Angelito Lampon
6332:Gilbert Garcera
6302:Orlando Quevedo
6269:
6250:Puerto Princesa
6221:
6188:
6170:
5858:
5767:
5762:
5754:
5741:
5668:
5573:
5564:
5559:
5529:
5524:
5518:
5500:
5466:Pickled herring
5439:
5408:
5355:
5346:Cranberry sauce
5329:
5308:
5284:Red velvet cake
5269:Poppy seed roll
5187:
5138:
5127:
5125:
5119:
5098:White Christmas
4988:Christmas truce
4983:Christmas seals
4963:Christmas creep
4925:
4923:
4917:
4818:
4812:
4729:
4723:
4560:
4554:
4407:Lord of Misrule
4342:Christmas Peace
4292:Advent calendar
4282:
4276:
4225:Knecht Ruprecht
4205:
4203:
4197:
4119:
4115:
4108:
3997:
3993:
3985:
3910:Herod the Great
3845:
3839:
3833:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3713:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3681:Ilokano Lessons
3677:
3674:
3669:
3668:
3661:
3657:
3648:
3647:
3643:
3634:
3632:
3623:
3622:
3618:
3609:
3607:
3605:Manila Bulletin
3599:
3598:
3594:
3585:
3583:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3561:
3559:
3550:
3549:
3542:
3533:
3531:
3529:Manila Bulletin
3523:
3522:
3518:
3509:
3507:
3498:
3497:
3490:
3480:
3478:
3469:
3468:
3464:
3454:
3452:
3443:
3442:
3438:
3431:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3406:
3393:
3392:
3388:
3378:
3376:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3355:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3327:
3325:
3323:PhilStar Global
3316:
3315:
3311:
3301:
3299:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3275:
3273:
3271:PhilStar Global
3264:
3263:
3259:
3254:
3250:
3240:
3238:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3219:
3217:
3215:Manila Bulletin
3208:
3207:
3203:
3193:
3191:
3190:on May 16, 2015
3176:
3175:
3171:
3161:
3159:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3136:
3134:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3110:
3108:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3084:
3082:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3058:
3056:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3032:
3030:
3021:
3020:
3016:
2999:
2992:
2990:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2970:
2968:
2961:Manila Bulletin
2954:
2953:
2949:
2939:
2937:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2907:
2905:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2845:
2843:
2831:
2830:
2823:
2809:
2807:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2781:
2779:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2753:
2751:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2716:
2714:
2702:
2701:
2694:
2684:
2682:
2670:Tan, Michael L.
2668:
2667:
2663:
2653:
2651:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2621:
2619:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2592:
2590:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2566:
2559:
2549:
2547:
2538:
2537:
2530:
2520:
2518:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2462:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2436:
2434:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2372:
2370:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2343:
2341:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2315:
2313:
2310:Manila Bulletin
2302:
2301:
2297:
2287:
2285:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2223:
2219:Manila Bulletin
2212:
2211:
2207:
2197:
2195:
2184:
2183:
2179:
2169:
2167:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2138:
2136:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2108:
2106:
2095:
2094:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2076:
2072:, respectively.
2063:
2059:
2030:
2026:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1985:
1981:
1972:
1968:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1908:
1888:
1877:", released by
1871:
1865:
1827:
1814:
1775:
1657:introduced the
1569:
1563:
1515:Christmas trees
1471:
1457:Christmas trees
1455:, star shapes,
1435:Christmas trees
1404:
1369:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1351:
1343:
1342:
1333:
1325:
1324:
1315:
1306:
1305:
1269:Joan of Castile
1235:
1184:
1178:
1143:
1087:
1071:practical jokes
1066:Niños Inocentes
1054:
1051:Niños Inocentes
985:
930:Panunulúyan in
924:
791:lengua estofado
651:
645:
581:
575:
460:("Night Mass";
449:Christmas trees
447:decorated with
437:
431:
426:
414:
398:
255:
252:
249:
246:
222:
206:Catholic Church
186:Christmas music
163:other countries
155:Christian world
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
7685:
7683:
7675:
7674:
7669:
7664:
7654:
7653:
7647:
7646:
7644:
7643:
7633:
7622:
7619:
7618:
7616:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7589:
7587:
7578:
7577:
7575:
7574:
7569:
7564:
7559:
7554:
7548:
7546:
7538:
7537:
7535:
7534:
7529:
7524:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7499:
7494:
7489:
7484:
7479:
7474:
7469:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7439:
7434:
7429:
7424:
7419:
7414:
7409:
7404:
7399:
7394:
7389:
7384:
7379:
7374:
7369:
7364:
7359:
7354:
7349:
7344:
7339:
7334:
7329:
7324:
7319:
7314:
7309:
7304:
7299:
7294:
7288:
7286:
7280:
7279:
7274:
7272:
7271:
7264:
7257:
7249:
7240:
7239:
7237:
7236:
7224:
7211:
7208:
7207:
7205:
7204:
7199:
7193:
7191:
7185:
7184:
7182:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7159:
7154:
7152:Legion of Mary
7149:
7144:
7139:
7134:
7129:
7123:
7121:
7115:
7114:
7112:
7111:
7106:
7105:
7104:
7099:
7091:
7086:
7081:
7076:
7071:
7066:
7060:
7058:
7052:
7051:
7049:
7048:
7043:
7038:
7033:
7028:
7023:
7018:
7012:
7010:
7004:
7003:
7000:
6999:
6997:
6996:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6977:Filipino names
6974:
6967:
6962:
6956:
6954:
6950:
6949:
6947:
6946:
6943:Visita Iglesia
6939:
6932:
6925:
6918:
6912:
6910:
6904:
6903:
6901:
6900:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6880:Flores de Mayo
6876:
6869:
6862:
6854:
6852:
6846:
6845:
6843:
6842:
6835:
6830:
6825:
6818:
6811:
6806:
6804:Christmas tree
6801:
6796:
6788:
6786:
6777:
6771:
6770:
6767:
6766:
6764:
6763:
6756:
6748:
6746:
6740:
6739:
6737:
6736:
6729:
6722:
6717:
6710:
6703:
6696:
6694:Perpetual Help
6691:
6684:
6677:
6670:
6663:
6658:
6651:
6644:
6637:
6630:
6623:
6617:
6615:
6609:
6608:
6606:
6605:
6598:
6591:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6562:Black Nazarene
6558:
6556:
6547:
6541:
6540:
6537:
6536:
6534:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6512:
6510:
6504:
6503:
6501:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6465:
6460:
6454:
6452:
6439:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6429:
6424:
6418:
6416:
6410:
6409:
6407:
6406:
6399:
6392:
6386:
6384:
6378:
6377:
6375:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6317:Victor Bendico
6314:
6312:Ricardo Baccay
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6292:Jose Advincula
6289:
6283:
6281:
6275:
6274:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6231:
6229:
6223:
6222:
6220:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6198:
6196:
6190:
6189:
6187:
6186:
6180:
6178:
6172:
6171:
6169:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5877:
5875:
5866:
5860:
5859:
5857:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5784:Cagayan de Oro
5781:
5775:
5773:
5756:
5755:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5742:
5740:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5678:
5676:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5592:
5590:
5581:
5575:
5574:
5569:
5566:
5565:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5550:
5543:
5535:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5522:
5509:
5506:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5493:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5447:
5445:
5441:
5440:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5416:
5414:
5410:
5409:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5400:
5399:
5397:Smoking Bishop
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5363:
5361:
5357:
5356:
5354:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5337:
5335:
5331:
5330:
5328:
5327:
5322:
5316:
5314:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5195:
5193:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5144:
5142:
5131:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5112:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5085:
5080:
5078:Super Saturday
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5008:Giving Tuesday
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4958:Christmas club
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4929:
4927:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4915:
4914:
4913:
4908:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4866:
4856:
4844:
4843:
4842:
4835:
4824:
4822:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4809:
4808:
4805:Piae Cantiones
4801:
4794:
4787:
4777:
4771:Music charts (
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4735:
4733:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4720:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4566:
4564:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4456:
4451:
4450:
4449:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4288:
4286:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4263:
4262:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4240:Père Fouettard
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4211:
4209:
4206:Saint Nicholas
4199:
4198:
4196:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4158:Grandpa Indian
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4134:
4133:
4126:Saint Nicholas
4122:
4120:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4064:Old Man Winter
4061:
4056:
4051:
4049:Miner's figure
4046:
4041:
4036:
4034:Kallikantzaros
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4000:
3998:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3972:
3971:
3964:Nativity scene
3961:
3960:
3959:
3954:
3944:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3861:
3860:
3849:
3847:
3841:
3840:
3838:
3837:
3830:
3823:
3816:
3809:
3802:
3799:Children's Day
3795:
3788:
3785:Blue Christmas
3780:
3777:
3776:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3759:
3752:
3744:
3738:
3737:
3726:
3712:
3711:External links
3709:
3708:
3707:
3694:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3655:
3641:
3616:
3592:
3568:
3540:
3516:
3488:
3462:
3436:
3429:
3411:
3404:
3386:
3360:
3353:
3335:
3309:
3283:
3257:
3248:
3226:
3201:
3169:
3144:
3118:
3092:
3066:
3040:
3014:
2978:
2947:
2933:(in Tagalog).
2915:
2887:
2857:
2821:
2789:
2761:
2747:(in Tagalog).
2728:
2692:
2661:
2645:. Pinoy Kasi.
2633:
2600:
2572:
2570:, p. 315.
2557:
2528:
2500:
2472:
2444:
2416:
2384:
2351:
2338:BusinessMirror
2323:
2295:
2261:
2233:
2205:
2177:
2149:
2116:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2057:
2031:Ancient Greek
2024:
1979:
1966:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1923:
1907:
1904:
1887:
1884:
1879:Jose Mari Chan
1864:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1826:
1823:
1813:
1810:
1779:pangangaroling
1774:
1771:
1667:nativity plays
1659:Christmas tree
1577:nativity scene
1567:Nativity scene
1562:
1557:
1527:papél de Hapón
1522:5-pointed star
1477:A traditional
1470:
1465:
1427:secularization
1403:
1400:
1388:Jaro Cathedral
1368:
1365:
1352:
1345:
1344:
1334:
1327:
1326:
1316:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1289:Province, the
1234:
1231:
1211:Cagayan de Oro
1203:Black Nazarene
1195:Quiapo, Manila
1193:procession in
1180:Main article:
1177:
1174:
1142:
1139:
1086:
1085:New Year's Eve
1083:
1057:Holy Innocents
1053:
1048:
984:
981:
923:
918:
841:crema de fruta
822:macaroni salad
777:chicken pastel
667:New Year's Eve
644:
639:
574:
571:
506:Christ's birth
433:Main article:
430:
427:
425:
422:
413:
410:
397:
394:
382:Christmas gift
330:(also spelled
274:over the years
221:
218:
194:New Year's Day
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7684:
7673:
7670:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7659:
7657:
7642:
7638:
7634:
7632:
7624:
7623:
7620:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7590:
7588:
7583:
7579:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7567:South Ossetia
7565:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7553:
7550:
7549:
7547:
7545:
7539:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7475:
7473:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7448:
7445:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7418:
7415:
7413:
7410:
7408:
7405:
7403:
7400:
7398:
7395:
7393:
7390:
7388:
7385:
7383:
7380:
7378:
7375:
7373:
7370:
7368:
7365:
7363:
7360:
7358:
7355:
7353:
7350:
7348:
7345:
7343:
7340:
7338:
7335:
7333:
7330:
7328:
7325:
7323:
7320:
7318:
7315:
7313:
7310:
7308:
7305:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7289:
7287:
7285:
7281:
7277:
7270:
7265:
7263:
7258:
7256:
7251:
7250:
7247:
7235:
7225:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7212:
7209:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7194:
7192:
7190:
7186:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7164:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7124:
7122:
7120:
7116:
7110:
7107:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7094:
7092:
7090:
7087:
7085:
7082:
7080:
7077:
7075:
7072:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7061:
7059:
7057:
7053:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7031:Radio Veritas
7029:
7027:
7024:
7022:
7019:
7017:
7014:
7013:
7011:
7009:
7005:
6995:
6994:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6972:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6951:
6945:
6944:
6940:
6938:
6937:
6933:
6931:
6930:
6926:
6924:
6923:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6911:
6909:
6905:
6899:
6898:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6881:
6877:
6875:
6874:
6870:
6868:
6867:
6863:
6861:
6860:
6856:
6855:
6853:
6851:
6847:
6841:
6840:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6823:
6819:
6817:
6816:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6794:
6790:
6789:
6787:
6785:
6781:
6778:
6776:
6772:
6762:
6761:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6750:
6749:
6747:
6745:
6741:
6735:
6734:
6730:
6728:
6727:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6715:
6711:
6709:
6708:
6704:
6702:
6701:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6689:
6685:
6683:
6682:
6678:
6676:
6675:
6671:
6669:
6668:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6656:
6652:
6650:
6649:
6645:
6643:
6642:
6638:
6636:
6635:
6631:
6629:
6628:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6618:
6616:
6614:
6610:
6604:
6603:
6599:
6597:
6596:
6592:
6590:
6589:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6557:
6555:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6542:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6513:
6511:
6509:
6505:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6455:
6453:
6451:
6447:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6419:
6417:
6415:
6411:
6405:
6404:
6400:
6398:
6397:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6387:
6385:
6383:
6379:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6367:Rómulo Valles
6365:
6363:
6362:Marlo Peralta
6360:
6358:
6357:José S. Palma
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6337:Martin Jumoad
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6322:José Cabantan
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6284:
6282:
6280:
6276:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6235:Bontoc-Lagawe
6233:
6232:
6230:
6228:
6224:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6199:
6197:
6195:
6191:
6185:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6177:
6173:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5878:
5876:
5874:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5861:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5829:Nueva Segovia
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5757:
5752:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5707:Year of Faith
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5679:
5677:
5675:
5671:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5576:
5572:
5567:
5563:
5556:
5551:
5549:
5544:
5542:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5521:
5511:
5510:
5507:
5497:
5494:
5491:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5444:Meat and fish
5442:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5411:
5405:
5402:
5398:
5395:
5394:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5382:Hot chocolate
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5358:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5332:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5194:
5190:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5122:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5110:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5083:Ugly sweaters
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4993:Controversies
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4928:
4920:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4897:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4881:
4878:
4874:
4872:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4828:In literature
4826:
4825:
4823:
4821:
4815:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4795:
4793:
4792:
4788:
4786:
4785:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4745:
4742:
4741:
4740:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4726:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4697:United States
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4563:
4557:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4488:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4427:Moravian star
4425:
4423:
4422:Midnight Mass
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4312:Candle arches
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4302:Advent wreath
4300:
4298:
4297:Advent candle
4295:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4285:
4279:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4208:
4204:Companions of
4200:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:Gift-bringers
4111:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3988:
3982:
3981:Twelfth Night
3979:
3977:
3974:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3965:
3962:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3942:Nativity Fast
3940:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3900:Christmastide
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3875:Angel Gabriel
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3853:Biblical Magi
3851:
3850:
3848:
3842:
3836:
3831:
3829:
3824:
3822:
3817:
3815:
3810:
3808:
3806:Christmas Eve
3803:
3801:
3796:
3794:
3789:
3787:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3774:
3765:
3760:
3758:
3753:
3751:
3746:
3745:
3742:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3724:
3719:
3715:
3714:
3710:
3697:
3691:
3687:
3683:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3664:
3659:
3656:
3651:
3645:
3642:
3631:
3627:
3624:Abunda, Boy.
3620:
3617:
3606:
3602:
3596:
3593:
3582:
3578:
3572:
3569:
3557:
3553:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3530:
3526:
3520:
3517:
3505:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3477:
3476:BusinessWorld
3473:
3466:
3463:
3451:
3447:
3440:
3437:
3432:
3430:9781551996073
3426:
3422:
3415:
3412:
3407:
3405:9781438119717
3401:
3397:
3390:
3387:
3375:
3371:
3364:
3361:
3356:
3354:9780814732977
3350:
3346:
3339:
3336:
3324:
3320:
3313:
3310:
3298:
3297:BusinessWorld
3294:
3287:
3284:
3272:
3268:
3261:
3258:
3252:
3249:
3236:
3230:
3227:
3216:
3212:
3205:
3202:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3179:
3173:
3170:
3158:
3157:Pinoy Kitchen
3154:
3148:
3145:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3119:
3107:
3106:Food Republic
3103:
3096:
3093:
3080:
3076:
3070:
3067:
3055:
3051:
3044:
3041:
3029:
3025:
3018:
3015:
3010:
3004:
2989:
2982:
2979:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2951:
2948:
2936:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2919:
2916:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2891:
2888:
2876:
2875:
2869:
2861:
2858:
2853:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2817:
2805:
2804:
2799:
2793:
2790:
2778:
2777:
2772:
2765:
2762:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2729:
2724:
2712:
2711:
2706:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2685:September 19,
2681:
2680:
2675:
2671:
2665:
2662:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2637:
2634:
2629:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2604:
2601:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2546:
2542:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2504:
2501:
2488:
2487:
2482:
2476:
2473:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2448:
2445:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2420:
2417:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2380:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2355:
2352:
2340:
2339:
2334:
2327:
2324:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2299:
2296:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2274:Inquirer Pop!
2271:
2265:
2262:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2237:
2234:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2209:
2206:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2181:
2178:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2134:
2133:
2127:
2120:
2117:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2079:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2028:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1924:
1921:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1900:Christmas Day
1897:
1896:Christmas Eve
1893:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1862:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1796:
1792:
1791:Namamasko po!
1788:
1784:
1780:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1705:Avenida Rizal
1702:
1698:
1694:
1687:
1683:
1682:Candon Church
1679:
1674:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1586:
1583:-Basilica in
1582:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1482:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1366:
1359:
1355:
1349:
1341:
1340:Kalibo, Aklan
1337:
1331:
1323:
1319:
1313:
1299:
1297:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1170:Twelfth Night
1166:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1134:
1132:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1093:Fireworks at
1091:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:Misa de Gallo
995:
994:
993:Misa de Gallo
989:
988:Christmas Day
983:Christmas Day
982:
980:
978:
977:Misa de Gallo
973:
968:
966:
965:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
937:
933:
928:
922:
919:
917:
915:
911:
910:
905:
904:
899:
898:
893:
892:
887:
886:
881:
880:
875:
874:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
848:
843:
842:
837:
833:
829:
828:
823:
819:
815:
811:
810:
805:
804:
799:
798:
793:
792:
787:
786:
783:
778:
774:
773:
768:
767:
762:
761:
756:
755:
750:
749:
744:
743:
738:
737:
732:
731:
727:(meatballs),
726:
725:
720:
716:
715:
710:
709:
704:
703:
702:queso de bola
698:
697:
692:
691:
686:
682:
678:
674:
673:
668:
664:
660:
659:Christmas Eve
656:
650:
643:
640:
638:
636:
632:
631:
626:
625:Midnight Mass
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
605:Christmas Eve
598:
594:
590:
585:
580:
573:Christmas Eve
572:
570:
568:
564:
560:
556:
555:hot chocolate
552:
551:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
529:
524:
520:
515:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
469:
468:
467:Misa de Gallo
463:
458:
450:
446:
441:
436:
428:
423:
421:
419:
411:
409:
407:
403:
395:
393:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
374:
369:
365:
361:
360:
355:
350:
348:
344:
340:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
284:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:
261:
241:
237:
236:
231:
227:
219:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
190:Christmastide
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
166:
164:
160:
156:
151:
146:
142:
138:
130:
126:
122:
112:
109:
101:
98:December 2012
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
7582:Dependencies
7512:Turkmenistan
7477:Saudi Arabia
7461:
7161:
6991:
6969:
6965:Bamboo Organ
6941:
6934:
6927:
6920:
6895:
6878:
6871:
6864:
6857:
6839:Simbang Gabi
6837:
6820:
6813:
6791:
6783:
6758:
6751:
6731:
6724:
6712:
6705:
6698:
6686:
6679:
6672:
6665:
6653:
6646:
6639:
6632:
6625:
6602:Señor Tesoro
6600:
6593:
6586:
6582:Sacred Heart
6572:Divine Mercy
6422:Lorenzo Ruiz
6401:
6394:
5844:San Fernando
5760:Archdioceses
5674:Contemporary
5631:World War II
5456:Gefilte fish
5404:Ponche crema
5239:Melomakarono
5107:
4998:Cyber Monday
4903:
4868:
4837:
4803:
4796:
4789:
4782:
4779:Music books
4772:
4656:
4610:Nazi Germany
4502:
4498:Secret Santa
4485:
4372:Flying Santa
4079:Tió de Nadal
4029:Korvatunturi
3880:Annunciation
3846:Christianity
3827:Sol Invictus
3699:. Retrieved
3680:
3658:
3650:"Ber Months"
3644:
3633:. Retrieved
3630:Philstar.com
3629:
3619:
3608:. Retrieved
3604:
3595:
3584:. Retrieved
3580:
3571:
3560:. Retrieved
3558:. 2023-12-18
3555:
3532:. Retrieved
3528:
3519:
3508:. Retrieved
3506:. 2023-12-13
3503:
3481:September 8,
3479:. Retrieved
3475:
3465:
3455:December 24,
3453:. Retrieved
3449:
3439:
3420:
3414:
3395:
3389:
3379:December 24,
3377:. Retrieved
3373:
3363:
3344:
3338:
3328:December 24,
3326:. Retrieved
3322:
3312:
3302:December 24,
3300:. Retrieved
3296:
3286:
3276:December 24,
3274:. Retrieved
3270:
3260:
3251:
3239:. Retrieved
3229:
3218:. Retrieved
3214:
3204:
3194:September 7,
3192:. Retrieved
3188:the original
3181:
3172:
3160:. Retrieved
3156:
3147:
3135:. Retrieved
3130:
3121:
3109:. Retrieved
3105:
3095:
3083:. Retrieved
3078:
3069:
3057:. Retrieved
3053:
3043:
3031:. Retrieved
3027:
3017:
2991:. Retrieved
2981:
2971:December 24,
2969:. Retrieved
2965:the original
2960:
2950:
2938:. Retrieved
2928:
2918:
2906:. Retrieved
2901:ABS-CBN News
2899:
2890:
2878:. Retrieved
2872:
2860:
2852:Google Books
2850:– via
2844:. Retrieved
2837:
2816:Google Books
2814:– via
2808:. Retrieved
2801:
2792:
2780:. Retrieved
2774:
2764:
2754:February 12,
2752:. Retrieved
2744:
2737:Abelgas, Gus
2731:
2723:Google Books
2721:– via
2715:. Retrieved
2713:. p. 11
2708:
2683:. Retrieved
2677:
2664:
2652:. Retrieved
2646:
2636:
2628:Google Books
2626:– via
2620:. Retrieved
2613:
2603:
2591:. Retrieved
2587:ABS-CBN News
2585:
2575:
2548:. Retrieved
2519:. Retrieved
2513:
2503:
2491:. Retrieved
2489:(in Spanish)
2484:
2475:
2463:. Retrieved
2457:
2447:
2435:. Retrieved
2429:
2419:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2392:
2387:
2379:Google Books
2377:– via
2371:. Retrieved
2369:. p. 14
2364:
2354:
2344:September 7,
2342:. Retrieved
2336:
2326:
2316:September 9,
2314:. Retrieved
2308:
2298:
2286:. Retrieved
2282:the original
2273:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2246:
2236:
2226:September 7,
2224:. Retrieved
2217:
2208:
2196:. Retrieved
2190:
2180:
2168:. Retrieved
2162:
2152:
2144:
2137:. Retrieved
2130:
2119:
2107:. Retrieved
2101:
2069:
2065:
2060:
2052:
2044:
2036:
2027:
2019:
2011:
1991:
1982:
1974:
1969:
1956:
1889:
1872:
1838:Puto bumbong
1831:Simbang Gabi
1828:
1817:
1815:
1805:
1801:
1799:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1778:
1776:
1766:
1758:
1754:
1745:
1732:
1720:
1701:Metro Manila
1696:
1692:
1691:
1677:
1662:
1646:
1642:
1630:
1629:
1604:
1592:
1590:
1559:
1546:
1526:
1519:
1511:Tatlóng Harì
1510:
1494:
1488:
1486:
1478:
1467:
1450:
1424:
1381:
1370:
1276:
1272:
1264:
1257:Raja Humabon
1238:
1236:
1218:
1200:
1167:
1144:
1135:
1131:firecrackers
1127:
1108:
1078:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1018:
1014:
1008:
1006:
1001:
997:
991:
986:
976:
971:
969:
962:
958:
954:
950:
940:
920:
907:
901:
895:
889:
883:
879:puto bumbong
877:
871:
863:
845:
839:
825:
807:
801:
795:
789:
780:
770:
764:
758:
752:
746:
740:
734:
728:
722:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
670:
662:
661:is known as
652:
641:
628:
602:
591:meal in the
588:
567:putò bumbóng
566:
562:
558:
548:
544:
533:putò bumbóng
532:
526:
514:Simbang Gabi
510:
496:, with some
486:Simbang Gabi
485:
465:
457:Simbang Gabi
454:
435:Simbang Gabi
416:The various
415:
399:
389:
385:
377:
371:
363:
357:
353:
351:
346:
342:
338:
331:
327:
319:
302:, including
298:". In other
294:), meaning "
291:
281:
277:
263:
259:
239:
233:
223:
202:Liturgically
167:
134:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
7641:Asia portal
7542:States with
7462:Philippines
7402:South Korea
7397:North Korea
7292:Afghanistan
7074:Divine Word
7069:Augustinian
6833:Three Kings
6828:Santa Claus
6809:Gift giving
6688:Peñafrancia
6627:Buen Suceso
6473:Divine Word
6458:Augustinian
5649:Martial Law
5471:Roast goose
5392:Mulled wine
5372:Champurrado
5367:Apple cider
5341:Bread sauce
5294:Szaloncukor
5274:Pumpkin pie
5224:Gingerbread
5178:Smörgåsbord
4819:Other media
4657:Philippines
4647:New Zealand
4530:Twelve Days
4487:Räuchermann
4442:Nutcrackers
4392:Las Posadas
4352:Decorations
4332:Christingle
4272:Zwarte Piet
4267:Snegurochka
4188:Sinterklaas
4138:Santa Claus
3672:Works cited
3241:December 1,
2993:December 1,
2705:"'Pamasko'"
2654:October 26,
2618:. p. 4
2550:February 8,
2493:February 8,
2465:February 7,
2437:February 7,
2170:October 11,
1783:tambourines
1747:Tarlac City
1743:' journey.
1741:Santa Claus
1717:Quezon City
1613:Virgin Mary
1503:Three Kings
1431:Santa Claus
1419:Quezon City
1411:Santa Claus
1402:Decorations
1358:Iloilo City
1123:Noche Buena
1118:Media Noche
1002:Noche Buena
972:Panunulúyan
964:Las Posadas
959:Pananapátan
955:Pananawágan
951:Panunulúyan
947:Virgin Mary
921:Panunulúyan
903:sapin-sapin
856:mango float
832:fruit salad
683:(noodles),
663:Noche Buena
642:Noche Buena
630:Noche Buena
593:Philippines
589:noche buena
537:brown sugar
402:Catholicism
341:, is used.
324:Kapampangan
270:assimilated
232:, the word
180:(Filipino:
7656:Categories
7522:Uzbekistan
7497:Tajikistan
7412:Kyrgyzstan
7392:Kazakhstan
7312:Bangladesh
7302:Azerbaijan
7137:El Shaddai
7109:Vincentian
7093:Dominican
7089:Notre Dame
6960:Almsgiving
6936:Via Crucis
6859:Ati-Atihan
6815:Nochebuena
6760:Tata Hosep
6707:Porta Vaga
6634:Candelaria
6526:Notre Dame
6483:Franciscan
6382:Literature
6136:Tagbilaran
6076:Novaliches
6051:Malaybalay
6001:Kabankalan
5931:Cabanatuan
5873:Suffragans
5849:Tuguegarao
5765:cathedrals
5596:First Mass
5199:Candy cane
5148:Joulupöytä
5048:Pikkujoulu
4712:New Mexico
4561:By country
4535:Wassailing
4476:Poinsettia
4283:Traditions
4235:Mrs. Claus
4215:Belsnickel
4168:Julemanden
4163:Joulupukki
4094:Wenceslaus
4059:North Pole
4024:Jack Frost
4014:Christkind
3969:Neapolitan
3792:Boxing Day
3701:August 23,
3635:2024-01-20
3610:2024-01-20
3586:2024-01-20
3562:2024-01-20
3534:2024-01-20
3510:2024-01-20
3220:2023-12-10
2940:August 23,
2908:August 23,
2880:August 22,
2782:August 23,
2622:August 23,
2593:August 23,
2521:August 23,
2373:August 22,
2288:October 3,
2254:October 3,
2198:October 9,
2080:References
1886:Countdowns
1873:The song "
1825:Rice cakes
1785:made with
1737:automatons
1617:St. Joseph
1585:Intramuros
1565:See also:
1336:Ati-Atihan
1296:Aglipayans
1273:Santo Niño
1240:Santo Niño
1223:Rizal Park
1219:Traslación
1061:Childermas
852:champorado
836:buko salad
818:leche flan
809:úbe halayá
724:almondigas
672:Medianoche
647:See also:
577:See also:
502:Protestant
494:Aglipayans
412:Activities
390:pang-Paskó
359:Kapaskuhán
312:Hiligaynon
260:de navidad
198:Santo Niño
182:Kapaskuhan
174:East Timor
68:newspapers
7608:Hong Kong
7562:Palestine
7487:Sri Lanka
7482:Singapore
7362:Indonesia
7174:The Feast
7056:Education
6971:Bayanihan
6908:Holy Week
6873:Dinagyang
6850:Festivals
6784:Christmas
6726:Salvación
6545:Devotions
6478:Dominican
6437:Religious
6121:San Pablo
6086:Parañaque
6016:Kidapawan
5966:Dumaguete
5911:Bayombong
5854:Zamboanga
5486:Tourtière
5476:Romeritos
5413:Dumplings
5360:Beverages
5264:Pecan pie
5254:Panettone
5249:Pampushka
5244:Mince pie
5219:Fruitcake
5163:Réveillon
5043:NFL games
5038:NBA games
5033:In August
5003:Economics
4773:Billboard
4627:Indonesia
4570:Australia
4545:Yule goat
4520:Stockings
4454:Ornaments
4183:Père Noël
4178:Olentzero
4173:Noel Baba
4148:Ded Moroz
4104:Yule Lads
4044:Mari Lwyd
3895:Bethlehem
3772:Christmas
2846:April 12,
2810:April 12,
2745:Pang-Masa
2717:April 12,
2139:March 20,
1892:Filipinos
1818:Aguinaldo
1812:Aguinaldo
1655:Americans
1601:Bethlehem
1373:Candlemas
1354:Dinagyang
1322:Cebu City
1291:Dinagyang
1059:' Day or
1040:Págmamáno
1033:aguinaldo
1023:banknotes
1019:Aguinaldo
1010:Págmamáno
909:tsokolate
860:fruitcake
847:ensaymada
827:membrilyo
782:relyenong
766:caldereta
745:, etc.),
595:, with a
550:tsokolate
490:Catholics
373:pamamaskó
364:namamaskó
352:The word
347:Christmas
304:Chavacano
228:and most
137:Christmas
7631:Category
7552:Abkhazia
7502:Thailand
7457:Pakistan
7437:Mongolia
7432:Maldives
7427:Malaysia
7327:Cambodia
7189:Overseas
7163:Opus Dei
7084:La Salle
7036:TV Maria
6929:Senákulo
6714:Remedios
6648:Caysasay
6498:Salesian
6493:La Salle
6450:brothers
6279:Prelates
6161:Urdaneta
6126:Sorsogon
6081:Pagadian
6031:Libmanan
6006:Kalookan
5941:Catarman
5936:Calbayog
5921:Borongan
5886:Antipolo
5881:Alaminos
5864:Dioceses
5799:Cotabato
5770:churches
5682:EDSA Dos
5616:Gomburza
5579:Timeline
5519:Category
5490:meat pie
5481:Stuffing
5435:Varenyky
5304:Yule log
5279:Qurabiya
5153:Julebord
5126:Food and
5053:SantaCon
5018:El Gordo
4905:Yule Log
4677:Scotland
4590:Ethiopia
4575:Colombia
4550:Yule log
4504:Spanbaum
4481:Pyramids
4347:Crackers
4245:Sack Man
4131:folklore
4099:Yule cat
4004:Badalisc
3994:folklore
3905:Epiphany
3162:18 April
3137:18 April
3111:18 April
3085:18 April
3059:18 April
3033:18 April
3003:cite web
2481:"pascua"
2399:and the
2248:GMA News
2192:SBS Food
1906:See also
1856:Kutsinta
1844:Bibingka
1773:Caroling
1729:San Juan
1688:above it
1645:and the
1542:Filipino
1443:festoons
1417:sold in
1261:baptized
1251:came to
1159:Filipino
1015:Máno, pô
936:Batangas
900:, and
885:bibingka
864:castañas
714:embutido
690:hamonado
609:Filipino
563:bibingka
528:bibingka
480:of dawn
386:pampaskó
368:caroller
296:Passover
226:Filipino
141:Filipino
7527:Vietnam
7442:Myanmar
7422:Lebanon
7352:Georgia
7307:Bahrain
7297:Armenia
6982:Funeral
6897:Sinulog
6775:Culture
6733:Turumba
6667:Manaoag
6641:Caracol
6621:Angelus
6508:Sisters
6446:Priests
6327:John Du
6240:Calapan
6212:Isabela
6207:Infanta
6202:Batanes
6146:Talibon
6131:Surigao
6096:Romblon
6066:Masbate
6056:Malolos
6026:Legazpi
5961:Dipolog
5906:Bangued
5901:Balanga
5891:Bacolod
5779:Caceres
5737:500 YOC
5588:History
5425:Pierogi
5420:Hallaca
5325:Borscht
5289:Stollen
5259:Pavlova
5234:Makówki
5214:Cozonac
5183:Wigilia
5068:Scrooge
5028:In July
4926:society
4858:Poetry
4692:Ukraine
4667:Romania
4632:Ireland
4622:Iceland
4617:Hungary
4605:Germany
4595:Finland
4585:England
4580:Denmark
4540:Windows
4471:Piñatas
4459:Parades
4412:Markets
4397:Letters
4387:Hampers
4230:Krampus
4069:Perchta
4009:Caganer
3652:. 2024.
2930:Bandera
2515:SunStar
2431:Rappler
2109:May 15,
1999:
1990:phrase
1986:In the
1684:with a
1507:Tagalog
1425:Due to
1377:Halakha
1318:Sinulog
1278:Sinulog
1151:Spanish
1028:ang pao
957:", or "
873:kakanin
760:mechado
742:bringhe
617:Spanish
545:salabát
541:coconut
462:Spanish
396:History
378:pamaskó
343:Krismas
336:Tagalog
316:Ilocano
247:
82:scholar
7572:Taiwan
7507:Turkey
7472:Russia
7407:Kuwait
7387:Jordan
7377:Israel
7337:Cyprus
7322:Brunei
7317:Bhutan
7079:Jesuit
6953:Others
6922:Pabasa
6799:Carols
6744:Joseph
6720:Rosary
6613:Marian
6488:Jesuit
6414:Saints
6403:Pasyón
6265:Taytay
6217:Marawi
6156:Tarlac
6151:Tandag
6061:Marbel
6041:Maasin
6036:Lucena
6011:Kalibo
5986:Iligan
5981:Ilagan
5971:Gumaca
5926:Butuan
5896:Baguio
5834:Ozamis
5824:Manila
5496:Turkey
5430:Tamale
5387:Kissel
5377:Eggnog
5334:Sauces
5320:Menudo
5299:Turrón
5209:Cookie
5192:Sweets
5158:Kūčios
5139:Dinner
5013:Grinch
4924:modern
4891:Tomten
4850:Santa,
4833:novels
4751:Operas
4739:Carols
4707:Hawaii
4687:Sweden
4682:Serbia
4672:Russia
4662:Poland
4652:Norway
4642:Mexico
4600:France
4515:Stamps
4510:Szopka
4402:Lights
4357:Didukh
4193:Others
4143:Befana
4089:Vertep
3952:in art
3920:Joseph
3870:Advent
3692:
3427:
3402:
3351:
3028:Tatler
2410:Paskwa
2070:Paskua
2066:Paskwa
2053:pésakh
2045:paskha
2037:páskha
2016:Easter
1787:tansan
1763:Tarlac
1751:Tarlac
1709:Manila
1609:manger
1597:creche
1531:bamboo
1461:angels
1452:Belens
1267:after
1215:novena
1207:Manila
1103:Taguig
943:Joseph
803:inihaw
785:bangús
772:callos
754:menudo
748:lumpia
730:paelya
708:morcón
681:pancit
677:lechón
597:lechón
559:paínit
482:Masses
478:novena
320:pascua
314:, and
292:páskha
283:pascha
278:pascua
268:to be
265:pascua
210:Advent
125:Parols
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
7613:Macau
7532:Yemen
7492:Syria
7467:Qatar
7447:Nepal
7382:Japan
7357:India
7347:Egypt
7332:China
7119:Laity
7008:Media
6822:Parol
6793:Belén
6554:Jesus
6260:Tabuk
6166:Virac
6141:Tagum
6091:Pasig
6071:Naval
6021:Laoag
5956:Digos
5946:Cubao
5804:Davao
5789:Capiz
5229:Kutia
5128:drink
4756:Songs
4730:Music
4637:Italy
4493:Seals
4447:dolls
4377:Gifts
4317:Cards
4220:Elves
4084:Turoń
4054:Nisse
4019:Grýla
3915:Jesus
2406:Pasku
2033:πάσχα
2020:Paskó
2012:Paskó
1948:Notes
1863:Songs
1767:belén
1759:belén
1755:Belén
1733:belén
1721:belén
1713:Cubao
1697:parol
1693:Belén
1686:parol
1678:Belén
1663:Belén
1647:parol
1643:Belén
1635:parol
1631:Belén
1625:angel
1605:Belén
1593:belén
1560:Belén
1538:shell
1535:capiz
1495:farol
1490:paról
1480:parol
1468:Paról
1287:Aklan
1265:Juana
932:Ibaan
891:suman
814:turon
797:adobo
696:jamón
388:, or
354:Paskó
339:Paskó
332:Pascu
328:Pasku
288:πάσχα
235:paskó
145:Pasko
89:JSTOR
75:books
7452:Oman
7417:Laos
7372:Iraq
7367:Iran
6993:Mano
6700:Piat
6655:Guia
6448:and
6245:Jolo
6046:Mati
5996:Imus
5991:Ipil
5951:Daet
5916:Boac
5839:Palo
5819:Lipa
5809:Jaro
5794:Cebu
5768:and
5451:Carp
5313:Soup
5204:Cake
5115:Xmas
4744:list
4525:Tree
4464:list
3925:Mary
3834:Yule
3703:2022
3690:ISBN
3483:2021
3457:2021
3425:ISBN
3400:ISBN
3381:2021
3349:ISBN
3330:2021
3304:2021
3278:2021
3243:2018
3196:2011
3164:2024
3139:2024
3113:2024
3087:2024
3061:2024
3035:2024
3009:link
2995:2018
2973:2014
2942:2022
2910:2022
2882:2022
2848:2022
2812:2022
2784:2022
2756:2022
2719:2022
2687:2022
2656:2022
2624:2022
2595:2022
2552:2022
2523:2022
2495:2022
2467:2022
2439:2022
2375:2022
2346:2021
2318:2021
2290:2022
2256:2022
2228:2021
2200:2022
2172:2022
2164:CNBC
2141:2022
2111:2021
2068:and
2041:פסחא
1996:lit.
1975:-ber
1890:For
1850:Puto
1621:Magi
1547:The
1253:Cebú
1209:and
1201:The
970:The
953:", "
914:soda
897:biko
653:The
565:and
492:and
380:, a
366:, a
244:lit.
127:and
61:news
7584:and
5976:Iba
5461:Ham
3991:In
2408:at
2103:CNN
2049:פסח
2018:".
2010:),
1902:).
1727:in
1707:in
1595:—a
1449:in
1356:in
1338:in
1320:in
1285:in
1225:to
1101:in
615:";
519:PST
310:),
306:(a
224:In
44:by
7658::
5094:")
5090:("
4922:In
3844:In
3688:.
3684:.
3628:.
3603:.
3579:.
3554:.
3543:^
3527:.
3502:.
3491:^
3474:.
3448:.
3372:.
3321:.
3295:.
3269:.
3213:.
3180:.
3155:.
3129:.
3104:.
3077:.
3052:.
3026:.
3005:}}
3001:{{
2959:.
2871:.
2836:.
2824:^
2800:.
2773:.
2695:^
2676:.
2584:.
2560:^
2543:.
2531:^
2512:.
2483:.
2456:.
2428:.
2335:.
2307:.
2276:.
2272:.
2245:.
2216:.
2189:.
2161:.
2143:.
2100:.
2088:^
2055:).
1749:,
1715:,
1676:A
1615:,
1603:,
1509::
1459:,
1433:,
1172:.
1161::
1157:;
1153::
1097:,
1081:"
979:.
967:.
934:,
894:,
888:,
882:,
862:,
858:,
854:,
850:,
844:,
838:,
834:,
830:,
824:,
820:,
816:,
812:,
794:,
779:,
775:,
769:,
763:,
757:,
751:,
739:,
721:,
717:,
711:,
705:,
699:,
693:,
687:,
619::
611::
607:("
464::
370:;
326:,
200:.
165:.
147:;
143::
7268:e
7261:t
7254:v
5772:)
5763:(
5554:e
5547:t
5540:v
5492:)
5488:(
4893:"
4889:"
4886:"
4882:"
4879:"
4875:"
4865:"
4861:"
4855:)
4775:)
3763:e
3756:t
3749:v
3705:.
3638:.
3613:.
3589:.
3565:.
3537:.
3513:.
3485:.
3459:.
3433:.
3408:.
3383:.
3357:.
3332:.
3306:.
3280:.
3245:.
3223:.
3198:.
3166:.
3141:.
3115:.
3089:.
3063:.
3037:.
3011:)
2997:.
2975:.
2944:.
2912:.
2884:.
2854:.
2818:.
2786:.
2758:.
2725:.
2689:.
2658:.
2630:.
2597:.
2554:.
2525:.
2497:.
2469:.
2441:.
2381:.
2348:.
2320:.
2292:.
2258:.
2230:.
2202:.
2174:.
2113:.
2051:(
2043:(
2035:(
2008:'
2002:'
1994:(
1964:.
1525:"
1505:(
1105:.
866:(
733:(
633:(
290:(
256:'
250:'
242:(
139:(
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
