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756:. "Ratón Chito," an unofficial character, previously represented Chuck E. in the country during the 1980's. This unique incarnation appeared throughout the ShowBiz (and later, Boomis) Pizza Fiesta chain of establishments, conceived as a result of closing Pizza Time Theatres in the United States. Assets from several store closures were shipped to the Mexican franchisees, with the intention of retrofitting the Pizza Time Players to better suit the country's market demographic.
868:), branded as Chuck E. Cheese Pizzeria & Games. These locations feature more upscale decor with a "muted" interior color scheme, an open kitchen, the "Play Pass" card system to replace arcade tokens, and the animatronic stage show replaced by a dance floor area. These changes, along with expansions to food offerings, were intended to help the chain be more appealing to adults and encourage family dining as opposed to primarily hosting parties.
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bankruptcy protection. They also filed a voluntary petition under
Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas on June 25, 2020. In December 2020, CEC Entertainment, the owners of Chuck E. Cheese and Peter Piper Pizza chains, emerged from its June bankruptcy under the ownership and selling of its lenders led by Monarch Alternative Capital.
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modernization since 2020, including the introduction of digital entertainment features such as screens, digital dance floors, and trampoline gym areas. After a negative response from the public, the company subsequently announced on May 24 that three additional locations would be keeping their animatronic stages:
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characters. The animatronics used for ShowBiz's Rock-afire
Explosion band were redressed as "Munch's Make Believe Band", with new costumes. The Cyberamics animatronics at Pizza Time Theatre restaurants were also reconfigured and costumed to reflect the updated Munch's Make Believe Band character designs.
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Pasqually's Pizza & Wings. The
Pasqually name comes from Pasqually P. Pieplate, who is a member of Munch's Make Believe Band, the Chuck E Cheese animatronic band. While food sold under this brand comes from the same brick-and-mortar kitchens as Chuck E. Cheese, the company claims to use different
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relocated in 1982 to a location in Carina, Queensland. In
January 2024, it was announced that Chuck E. Cheese would be making its return to Australia with a multi-unit franchise partnership with Royale Hospitality Group. Consecutively, Pizza Time Theatre, Inc. also opened at least one restaurant in
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refilled later. It was tested under different names, including "Chuck E.'s Super
Discount Card" and "Chuck E. Token Card.". In late 2016, a new card system known as "Chuck E.'s Play Pass" was introduced to replace tokens throughout the chain, utilizing a similar method of gameplay as the Token Card.
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In 1981, the restaurant franchise debuted in
Australia under the name Charlie Cheese's Pizza Playhouse. The name change had to do with the common meaning of the word "chuck," which in Australia is a reference to the phrase "to throw up.". The first location, located in Surfer's Paradise, Queensland,
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and his work in animatronics. In
November 1979, he scouted Fechter's business and concluded that Creative Engineering's animatronics would be too strong a competition for Bushnell's work. Brock therefore requested that Bushnell release him from their co-development agreement, wishing to develop with
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looking at different pizza parlors and restaurants to brainstorm concepts. "Chuck E. Cheese was always his (Nolan's) passion project, even before Atari was a thing," said Dabney. "He wanted to start a business of family-friendly restaurants with amusement park midway games. I think initially it made
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By May 2015, the "Chuck E. Live Stage," also known as "Stage V2" or commonly referred to as the "Dance Floor," which featured no animatronics at all, a modernized dance floor, and performances only with costumed characters, had been created. In 2017, the chain announced that animatronic shows would
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In
September 2012, The "Circles of Light" stage at the Montfort Drive location in Dallas, Texas removed their animatronic, initially using the stage platform for costumed character performances. Beginning in early 2013, Circles of Light stages began being installed in newly opened stores without an
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After
Fechter refused to sign over the rights to the Rock-afire Explosion to Showbiz Pizza Time, Inc., "Concept Unification" was undertaken beginning in June 1990 and continuing through 1993 to eliminate Fechter's characters from ShowBiz locations and replace them with that of the Chuck E. Cheese's
817:, and 16 countries around the world, as well as around 109 Peter Piper Pizza restaurants as of September 2022. They are located in 45 states domestically and in 16 foreign countries and territories around the world. As of 2024, franchising is only available for markets outside of the United States.
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with the ticker symbol SHBZ. Beginning in June 1990, ShowBiz restaurants began converting their stage shows and rebranding their storefronts to Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza. In
September 1990, Creative Engineering officially cut ties with SPT. By 1994, all ShowBiz restaurants had rebranded. The name was
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refused to open additional locations, Bushnell purchased the rights to the concept and characters from Warner for $ 500,000. Gene Landrum then resigned from Atari and was made the restaurants' president and chief operating officer. By the end of December 1979, there were seven PTT locations, six in
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When his first animatronic show was being assembled, Bushnell learned the costume he had bought for his main character, a coyote, was actually a rat, prompting him to suggest changing the name from "Coyote Pizza" to "Rick Rat's Pizza". His marketing team believed this name would not be appealing to
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Another primary draw for the centers since their beginning through the mid-2010s has been their animatronic shows. There have historically been several different styles of animatronic shows in use within the company, details of which would vary depending on when the location opened, whether it was
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Pizza Time Theatre went public in 1981. Unlike ShowBiz, Pizza Time focused less on food quality, which was being offered at premium prices. The company placed more attention on the video game aspect of the business, but the popularity of arcades was beginning to decline in the United States. As a
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Upon the opening of ShowBiz Pizza Place, Bushnell sued Brock and Topeka Inn Management over a breach of contract. Brock immediately issued a counter-suit against Bushnell, citing misrepresentation. The court case began in March 1980, and the courts ruled in favor of Bushnell after he successfully
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In May 2024, the animatronic shows were reported to have been set to be phased out by the end of 2024, with all but two venues discontinuing their performances, the Northridge, California and Nanuet, New York locations. The decision aligned with Chuck E. Cheese's strategic transformation towards
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provided the controller equipment for these retrofits, as the animatronics arrived without their original control systems required for operation. The Ratón Chito aspect of ShowBiz Pizza Fiesta was later spun off into Boomis, separating itself from the rest of the company. These stores managed to
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animatronics for ShowBiz Pizza through the early 1980s, Bushnell and Pizza Time Theatre continued work on characters for their portrait format and newer balcony performance stage shows under the umbrella of the Pizza Time Players. Development on Cabaret concepts slowed greatly after Pizza Time
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issued by the company, stamped with various logos and branding that evolved over time. The company experimented with a card access method as a replacement for tokens in the late 2000s, which allowed customers to load credits onto a card that could then be swiped for access at arcade games and
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has been financially damaging to the parent company, and with an estimated $ 1–2 billion in debt, the possibility exists of all CEC properties being forced to close if bankruptcy refinancing fails. CEC Entertainment solicited $ 200 million in loans to finance a restructuring under
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of Topeka Inn Management in June 1979. The agreement handed Brock exclusive franchising rights for opening Pizza Time Theatres in sixteen states across the Southern and Midwestern United States, while also forming a company subdivision, "Pizza Show Biz", to develop the Pizza Time Theatres.
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be removed entirely in favor of this design in seven pilot locations. After the pilot locations showed promise, retirement of animatronics at Chuck E. Cheese locations accelerated and continued through 2019, by which time 80 of its stores were expected to be retrofitted to the new design.
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in framed portraits hanging on the walls of the main dining area. The original show featured Crusty the Cat (the first character to face retirement as he was soon replaced with Mr. Munch in 1978), Pasqually the Singing Chef, Jasper T. Jowls, the Warblettes, and the main focus of the show,
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as the first "legacy and new" store location that would keep their animatronic stage, which is a 2-Stage Cyberamics show. The grand reopening for this store after the remodel was held on November 10 with Nolan Bushnell attending. They would go back on this stance in May 2024 with a
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argued that ShowBiz was imitating his unique concepts. The ruling forced Brock to pay Bushnell a percentage of annual revenues from the first 160 locations he opened. Topeka Inn Management later changed its name to Brock Hotel Corporation, and in 1982 moved its headquarters to
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468:, which began unifying the two brands in 1990, renaming every location Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza. It was later shortened to Chuck E. Cheese's in 1994 and Chuck E. Cheese in 2019. The parent company, ShowBiz Pizza Time also became CEC Entertainment in 1998.
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The floundering company was then purchased by Brock in May 1985, merging the two restaurant companies into ShowBiz Pizza Time Inc. Both restaurant chains continued to operate under their respective titles, while major financial restructuring had begun.
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that reward players in the form of tickets based on score. Tickets can be redeemed later for merchandise, such as candy and toys. In late 2020, paper tickets were retired and replaced with electronic tickets, which are stored on the Play Pass cards.
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During the mid-1990s, the character Chuck E. Cheese began to see significant design changes. His vest (or tuxedo suit) and derby hat were changed for a baseball cap, casual shirt, and optional sneakers in an attempt to appeal to a younger audience.
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also reported that after going public, Chuck E. Cheese would no longer have animatronic animals as part of the entertainment. The proposed merger between CEC Entertainment and Leo Holdings Corporation was terminated on July 29, 2019.
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501:, influenced his concept for Pizza Time Theatre. He has said, "It was my pet project ... I chose pizza because of the wait time and the build schedule—very few components, and not too many ways to screw it up."
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acquired CEC Entertainment, Inc. for $ 54 per share, or about $ 950 million. In October 2014, under Apollo Global Management, CEC Entertainment announced that they would purchase their Phoenix-based competitor,
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In April 2023, the company began testing a small trampoline zone for children at the Brooklyn, New York location. As of 2024 it is being installed in many of the company-owned United States and Canada locations.
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animatronic, although a few Circles of Light stores would open with an animatronic from 2012 to 2018. In 2014, the Montfort Drive location would test a prototype of the "Chuck E. Live Stage" in their gameroom.
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was planned, and the first location would have opened by 2000. However, these plans (like Pizza Time Theatre's plans for future expansion) never materialized. In the Middle East, locations would open in
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was conceptually identical to Pizza Time Theatre in all aspects except for animation, which would be provided by Creative Engineering. ShowBiz Pizza Place opened its first location on March 3, 1980, in
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By 2012, CEC was struggling with decreasing revenue. They ran a rebranding campaign, changing the skateboarding mouse mascot into a slimmer rock star mouse who plays electric guitar. Voice actor
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For stores still featuring animatronics, updated programs for Munch’s Make Believe Band stages were generally distributed on DVD between 2007 and 2022. Studio ‘C’ stores ran off of 3 DVDs and a
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which would open in either November or December of that year. Both stores would be short-lived and would approximately close by the end of 1985. Pizza Time Theatre also opened a location in
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ingredients and recipes that cater to a more mature audience. Practically all of the Chuck E. Cheese stores in the United States are selling and delivering food under this virtual brand.
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In mid-2022, a new system for running the animatronic shows (3-Stage, Cyberamics, and all Studio ‘C’ and Weigl shows) was introduced that would, instead of using physical media such as
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Theatre Inc.'s bankruptcy in 1984 and its purchase by ShowBiz a year later. From 1985 to 1990, the merged company kept their brands (and their respective animatronics) mostly separate.
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1150:, which has a CU 1-Stage. Hicksville held their grand reopening on July 19, Springfield held their grand reopening on July 25, and Charlotte held their grand reopening on July 26.
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renovated, available room for animatronic stages, and other factors. Over the years, these animatronics have often been supplemented by (and in recent years been completely
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no fiscal sense, so he shelved it for a while, but then when Atari took off, he had the means to pursue it, plus a built-in distribution model for Atari's new releases."
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location, a new animatronic show began being installed in new stores, referred to as "Studio 'C'", consisting of a single animated Chuck E. Cheese character created by
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is the titular mascot, a mouse (formerly rat) who is the lead singer and guitarist of the band. He is outgoing, friendly, and likes singing and entertaining families.
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In November 2022, CEC entered into a partnership with another virtual kitchen brand, LankyBox Kitchen. The brand is themed after the YouTube channel LankyBox.
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opening, Chuck E. Cheese had planned additional international locations to open in Jamaica in late 2023, Guyana in 2024, and another in Jamaica by 2025.
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with the ticker symbol CEC. CEC Entertainment has since acquired additional family restaurant properties, including 13 locations of the now-defunct
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was first introduced in 2018 and later became a main character in 2020 as the band's tambourine player, a Hispanic rabbit who has her own garden.
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In December 1979 Brock and Fechter formed ShowBiz Pizza Place Inc., and Brock gave notice to sever his development relationship with Bushnell.
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The Ultimate History of Video Games: From Pong to Pokémon and Beyond: The Story behind the Craze That Touched Our Lives and Changed the World
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In 1998, ShowBiz Pizza Time renamed itself CEC Entertainment, Inc. to reflect the remaining chain brand, alongside moving their stock to the
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To expand beyond California and the west coast, Bushnell began to franchise, resulting in a co-development agreement between himself and
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3263:"Chuck E. Cheese is largely eliminating a big part of its history. Here are a few more things you might not know about the pizza chain"
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After filing for bankruptcy in 1984, the chain was acquired in 1985 by Brock Hotel Corporation, the parent company of competitor
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700:. More restaurants would open in the country, with 13 total stores as of 2023. In the late 90's, there was a plan to expand to
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as the second "legacy and new" store. Nanuet has a Studio 'C' 2000, 16M stage. The grand reopening was held on July 18.
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is the other lead vocalist, a female chicken who is into gaming. She is sometimes shown to have a crush on Chuck E.
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is the main focus of the restaurant portion of the business, but the menu features other items as well including
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auctioning off equipment (including the retrofitted Chuck E. Cheese animatronics) as late as October 2018.
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In 1994, nine years after ShowBiz Pizza Time was formed, the first new international location would open in
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2542:"Apollo Global Management Announces Completion of Its Acquisition of CEC Entertainment, Inc. - MarketWatch"
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in 2022. Three new locations would open in Puerto Rico between 2003 and 2008. Another plan to open in the
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In August 2017, the company began to pilot a new design concept at seven remodelled locations (three in
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to integrate food with arcade games and animated entertainment, thus being one of the pioneers for the "
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1374:"Chuck E. Cheese might be trying to hide who they are, but Orlando still owes a lot to this mouse"
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is the keyboardist, a purple monster-alien who has a habit of eating anything, including pizza.
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customers and proposed "Chuck E. Cheese" instead. The company adopted the rat as their mascot.
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3699:"Chuck E. Cheese Says Goodbye to Tokens and Their Animatronic Robot Band at Over 80 Locations"
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In September 2024, the company launched a chain of mall arcades called Fun Spot Arcade at the
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As of September 2024, Chuck E. Cheese owns and operates approximately 466 locations in the
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3948:"Trying to Support a Local Pizza Joint? Just Make Sure It Isn't Actually Chuck E. Cheese"
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Prior to founding Atari, Bushnell would drive around the Bay Area with Atari co-founder
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through a shell company, Leo Holdings Corporation, of which Apollo will still own 51%.
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Since the company's inception, one of the primary draws for the business has been its
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location in 2016, although the San Fernando location closed sometime in January 2023.
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3647:"Chuck E. Cheese's Animatronic Band Is Starting to Break Up and Fans Are Heartbroken"
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1405:"Chuck E. Cheese's, Silicon Valley Startup: The Origins of the Best Pizza Chain Ever"
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When the first location opened in 1977, the animatronic characters were featured as
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3607:"Chuck E. Cheese Still Uses Floppy Disks To Make Its Rodent Mascot Dance — For Now"
3134:"Chuck E. Cheese's Switches from Tokens to Stored-Value Cards, Annoys Token-Lovers"
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alongside large television monitors, lighting effects, and interactive elements.
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offering inside restaurants. Within the arcade, customers can play card-operated
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In August 1996, a test stage at the Valley View Mall/Montfort Drive location in
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3148:"BIG SCOOP: Chuck E Cheese Parent Company launching new prototype in Trumbull!"
2860:"Chuck E. Cheese heading to bankruptcy; JC Penney at Emerald Square hanging on"
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then shortened to Chuck E. Cheese's by March 1994 after a redesigned concept.
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3839:"Chuck E. Cheese Summer Concert Road Show Back for Third Annual Family Event"
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2360:"Chuck E. Cheese opens at The Falls at Westmall | Loop Trinidad & Tobago"
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In August 2024, the company announced a national tiered membership program.
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2818:"Chuck E. Cheese launches membership plans to help families save up to 50%"
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on March 28, 1984, reporting a loss of $ 58 million incurred in 1983.
409:) is an American entertainment restaurant chain founded on May 17, 1977 by
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3813:"After Outcry, Chuck E. Cheese Says It Will Keep More Animatronic Bands"
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access, and desserts. In addition, some Chuck E. Cheese locations offer
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In January 1989, ShowBiz Pizza Time became a public company, trading on
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2455:"Chuck e. Cheese Voice Actor Says He Was Blindsided by Mascot Makeover"
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1259:"Robots, Pizza, And Sensory Overload: The Chuck E. Cheese Origin Story"
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result, Chuck E. Cheese revenues began to fall by the end of 1982. The
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shows. The chain's name is taken from its main character and mascot,
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3673:"Chuck E. Cheese unveils new restaurant design, gets rid of tokens"
3632:"Leisure eNewsletter - September 2002: A LOOK AT CHUCK E. CHEEse's"
3046:"Bankrupt Chuck E. Cheese moves to destroy 7 billion prize tickets"
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who played the piano and sang in the blues/jazz style of performer
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In August 2022, it was announced that the first Chuck E. Cheese in
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in October 2014. Peter Piper Pizza still operates under that name.
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Top 10 Extinct Chuck E Cheese Animatronic Characters & History
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2987:"Chuck E. Cheese parent CEC Entertainment emerges from bankruptcy"
2960:"Chuck E. Cheese to Leave Bankruptcy With $ 490 Million Less Debt"
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2752:"Chuck E. Cheese unveils Brooklyn Fun Center and Trampoline Zone"
2690:"Animatronic Animals Won't Be Part of the Public Chuck E. Cheese"
2058:"Discovery Zones shuts down over 100 Fun Centers – Jun. 30, 1999"
1514:"If Chuck E. Cheese goes away, so does a bit of San Jose history"
1121:
However, in November 2023, the company announced one location in
4053:
4010:"Chuck E. Cheese launches family-focused LankyBox virtual brand"
3979:"Chuck E. Cheese is Serious About Pasqually's Pizza & Wings"
3729:"CHUCK E. CHEESE ANNOUNCES NEW BAND RESIDENCY IN NORTHRIDGE, CA"
2629:
2239:""Chuck E. Cheese's restaurant to open in PH", January 23, 2013"
673:
franchised by Santa Rosa Enterprises would open in 1983: one in
212:
4064:
1182:
is the bass guitarist, a bloodhound dog hailing from Tennessee.
765:
successfully remain in operation until the 2000's, with one in
379:
1651:; Marty Goldberg, Curt Vendel; Syzygy Press, 2012; pp. 325–334
1487:
1087:
3172:
2891:"Chuck E. Cheese in Talks With Lenders About Financing Deals"
2331:"Iconic brand Chuck E. Cheese opens first location in Africa"
871:
In 2019, the corporation announced it would go public on the
783:
In February 2023, a third Chuck E. Cheese location opened in
745:, was greenlit in January 2013 but that also never happened.
2720:"Chuck E. Cheese parent calls off merger with Leo Holdings"
2305:"Egypt Is Getting Its First Chuck E Cheese in Sheikh Zayed"
1663:"Building a Strong Business Network with Dr. Gene Landrum"
1098:
In 2002, Chuck E. Cheese's opened three locations, two in
516:
The first Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre opened in
4889:
Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange
3902:"Location-Based Entertainment and Experiential Branding"
780:
Royal Mall, with the location opening in February 2024.
520:, in 1977. In 1978, when Atari's then-corporate parent,
3549:"CHUCK E. CHEESE (RODENT AND RESTAURANT) GETS NEW LOOK"
4904:
Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2020
4899:
Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 1984
3874:. CEC Entertainment, Inc. January 2009. Archived from
2595:"Chuck E. Cheese's breaking up the (animatronic) band"
2425:"Chuck E. Cheese's parent boosts its per-share profit"
4789:
2568:"Chuck e. Cheese's parent acquires Peter Piper Pizza"
1022:. The in-house control system, which consisted of a
481:
Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre was founded by
4894:
Companies that have filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy
4745:
4716:
4671:
4642:
4373:
4296:
4243:
4220:
4213:
4102:
2279:"Retro Pizza Zone-Boomis Pizza Fiesta animatronics"
2214:"El Mundo 1983.10.10 — Archivo digital de El Mundo"
2169:"El Mundo 1985.02.03 — Archivo digital de El Mundo"
973:A Chuck E. Cheese "Studio 'C' 2000" animatronic in
837:, the frontman and guitarist for the pop punk band
373:
361:
330:
315:
297:
280:
261:
230:
202:
192:
176:
166:
141:
115:
90:
80:
54:
42:
3356:Pizza Time Theatre 1979 Kooser Rd Portrait Footage
2514:
2513:Gasparro, Annie; Hoffman, Liz (January 16, 2014).
2488:"Chuck E. Cheese being replaced with hipper image"
2084:"Chuck E. Cheese buys Phoenix's Peter Piper Pizza"
1758:(Press release). Creative Engineering, Inc. 1980.
989:Munch's Make Believe Band "1-Stage" in Chile, 2009
3508:"A History of Chuck E. Cheese's Animatronic Band"
3325:"Rat dishes up pizza, computerized entertainment"
3199:"A History of Chuck E. Cheese's Animatronic Band"
1929:"Showbix parent merges concepts into one big pie"
1893:"ShowBiz Parent Merges Concepts Into One Big Pie"
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1780:
712:. These never materialized. An expansion for the
3579:(Press release). Garner Holt Productions. 1998.
2889:Haddon, Soma Biswas and Heather (June 7, 2020).
2657:"Chuck E. Cheese's plans merger, public trading"
1997:"Chuck E. Cheese - Chuck E. Cheese's Characters"
1041:A Chuck E. Cheese’s 3-Stage animatronic show in
433:and other food items; former mainstays included
61:Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre (1977–1985)
3913:(Illustrated ed.). FT Press. p. 272.
3777:Jiménez, Jesus; Molloy, Jackie (May 11, 2024).
3758:Jiménez, Jesus; Molloy, Jackie (May 11, 2024).
3496:. Dir. Brett Whitcomb. Connell Creations, 2008.
3408:"Pizza Time Theatre Balcony Show Photograph #2"
3382:"Pizza Time Theatre Balcony Show Photograph #1"
2626:"Chuck E. Cheese's is getting a major redesign"
2490:. Yahoo! News. Associated Press. Archived from
1837:. Associated Press. March 2, 1984. p. 30.
1474:"Atari & Chuck E. Cheese's: Nolan Bushnell"
748:On March 6, 2012, the first Chuck E. Cheese in
3537:http://www.showbizpizza.com/history/index.html
3101:"Super Discount Card Poster 9Irving, TX 2006)"
4076:
3900:Lieberman, Al & Esgate, Patricia (2002).
1612:"High Profits from a Weird Pizza Combination"
8:
3779:"Farewell, Chuck E. Cheese Animatronic Band"
3760:"Farewell, Chuck E. Cheese Animatronic Band"
2516:"Apollo Global to Buy Chuck E. Cheese Owner"
943:The coin-op games originally accepted brass
111:: CEC (1998 – January 2014, subsidiary)
28:
16:US arcade / themed pizza entertainment chain
4909:Entertainment companies established in 1977
2019:
2017:
106:: SHBZ (January 1989–1998, subsidiary)
4217:
4083:
4069:
4061:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1079:from 1999 to 2022, previously having used
813:, with 97 franchised locations in the US,
689:in 1984 and planned to open a location in
677:in September of that year, and one in the
464:. The merger formed a new parent company,
384:
326:Monarch Alternative Capital (2020–Present)
34:
27:
4869:Former Warner Communications subsidiaries
4758:List of pizza chains of the United States
1605:
1603:
429:and musical shows in addition to serving
3462:"Chuck E. Cheese Gets New Lease on Life"
3019:. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Archived from
1862:"Chuck E. Cheese Gets New Lease on Life"
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1561:. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Archived from
73:Chuck E. Cheese's (1985-1990; 1994–2019)
4879:Companies based in San Jose, California
4796:
2467:from the original on September 25, 2020
2253:"Retro Pizza Zone-Showbiz Pizza Fiesta"
1970:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
1831:"Bankruptcy is Filed by Pizza Time Inc"
1246:
4934:Restaurant chains in the United States
4026:
3907:The Entertainment Marketing Revolution
2930:"Chuck E. Cheese Files for Bankruptcy"
2909:from the original on December 18, 2020
2836:
2769:
2605:from the original on September 3, 2017
1891:Prewitt, Milford (September 1, 1990).
1415:from the original on December 15, 2019
1254:
1252:
1250:
1146:, which has a Cyberamics 1-Stage; and
1029:While Fechter separately produced the
693:in the mid '80s, but the plan failed.
640:Chuck E. Cheese's Boulevard Marina in
4008:Guszkowski, Joe (November 17, 2022).
3442:from the original on February 3, 2020
3335:from the original on October 29, 2021
3114:from the original on December 3, 2014
2940:from the original on November 9, 2020
2732:from the original on October 28, 2021
2391:from the original on January 19, 2024
2354:
2352:
2191:
2189:
2106:
2104:
1945:from the original on November 6, 2015
1909:from the original on November 6, 2015
1403:Madrigal, Alexis C. (July 17, 2013).
1384:from the original on October 16, 2020
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
354:CEC Entertainment, LLC (2020–present)
7:
3946:Castrodale, Jelisa (April 2, 2020).
3653:from the original on August 17, 2017
2985:Fantozzi, Joanna (January 4, 2021).
2636:from the original on August 18, 2017
2143:"Chuck E. Cheese to enter Australia"
1977:from the original on August 29, 2016
1064:Beginning in December 1997 with the
800:Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago
785:Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago
704:, 1998 saw the plan of expanding to
551:Late in 1979, Brock became aware of
399:Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre
348:ShowBiz Pizza Time, Inc. (1985–1998)
345:Pizza Time Theatre, Inc. (1978–1985)
3811:Mayorquín, Orlando (May 24, 2024).
3679:from the original on March 16, 2020
3675:. ABC7 Chicago. November 12, 2019.
3645:Brown, Jennings (August 17, 2017).
3605:Notopoulos, Katie (March 7, 2023).
3586:from the original on March 18, 2009
3518:from the original on March 11, 2020
3414:from the original on March 18, 2009
3388:from the original on March 18, 2009
3304:from the original on March 18, 2009
3209:from the original on March 11, 2020
2858:Peterson, Stephen (June 13, 2020).
2816:McCarthy, Kelly (August 13, 2024).
2435:from the original on March 11, 2021
2123:from the original on August 8, 2016
2064:from the original on March 18, 2020
1872:from the original on March 27, 2021
1765:from the original on March 18, 2009
1733:from the original on March 11, 2021
1673:from the original on March 11, 2016
1630:from the original on March 18, 2009
1494:from the original on March 13, 2017
1353:from the original on March 18, 2009
1300:from the original on March 18, 2009
893:Financial trouble and second buyout
351:CEC Entertainment, Inc. (1998–2020)
319:Brock Hotel Corporation (1985-1988)
70:Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza (1987–1994)
4864:Apollo Global Management companies
3989:from the original on July 13, 2020
3927:from the original on March 2, 2019
3709:from the original on June 11, 2020
3363:from the original on June 15, 2020
3243:from the original on March 1, 2009
2870:from the original on June 14, 2020
2700:from the original on March 9, 2021
2574:from the original on June 22, 2020
2548:from the original on March 5, 2014
1841:from the original on March 8, 2021
1703:from the original on March 8, 2021
1326:. Roseville, CA: Prima Pub., 2001.
14:
4924:Pizza chains of the United States
4834:1977 establishments in California
3958:from the original on May 18, 2020
3506:Loftus, Jamie (August 25, 2017).
3323:Mace, Scott (December 21, 1981).
3230:"Pizza Time Theatre: Stage Shows"
3197:Loftus, Jamie (August 25, 2017).
3080:from the original on July 5, 2011
2669:from the original on June 5, 2019
2624:Whitten, Sarah (August 9, 2017).
2411:"Own a Territory – CEC Franchise"
2038:from the original on May 26, 2024
1337:"Pizza Time's Vaudeville Theatre"
1130:article announcing a location in
591:video game market crashed in 1983
4884:Companies based in Irving, Texas
4811:
4799:
4774:
2688:Patton, Leslie (April 8, 2019).
2197:"The Pizza Times, December 1983"
2113:"Chuck E. Cheese's Collectables"
1699:. December 2, 1979. p. 93.
4939:Restaurants established in 1977
2928:Shafer, Ellise (June 2, 2020).
2655:Ruggless, Ron (April 8, 2019).
1802:Ultimate History of Video Games
1753:"Rock-afire Explosion Brochure"
986:
935:, the latter of which involves
652:Chuck E. Cheese's Mallplaza in
584:Decline, bankruptcy, and merger
250:David McKillips (president and
3460:Oates, Sarah (July 15, 1985).
1860:Oates, Sarah (July 15, 1985).
1282:Packer, Linda (October 1979).
624:in 1999, and all locations of
525:California and one in Nevada (
1:
4854:2020 mergers and acquisitions
4849:2014 mergers and acquisitions
4753:List of Canadian pizza chains
3872:Chuck E. Cheese Official Site
3017:Chuck E. Cheese Official Site
2486:Candice Choi (July 3, 2012).
2032:Chuck E. Cheese official site
1559:Chuck E. Cheese Official Site
287:Pasqually's Pizza & Wings
4014:Restaurant Business Magazine
3977:Coley, Ben (July 10, 2020).
3288:"Pizza Time Theatre Program"
1729:. June 2, 1979. p. 87.
1435:GamesIndustry International
1372:Storey, Ken (May 26, 2020).
919:A 2001 Chuck E. Cheese token
4738:(Domino's - BD, IN, LK, NP)
1797:"Chapter 15: The Aftermath"
1610:Kinkead, Gwen (July 1982).
1210:sandwiches, chicken wings,
1094:Elimination of animatronics
455:family entertainment center
133:Family entertainment center
21:Chuck E. Cheese (character)
4970:
4724:Domino's Pizza Enterprises
4033:: CS1 maint: url-status (
2993:. Nation's Restaurant News
2843:: CS1 maint: url-status (
2776:: CS1 maint: url-status (
2034:. CEC Entertainment, Inc.
1649:Atari Inc: Business is Fun
1221:In March 2020, during the
821:Buyout and modern redesign
791:location in 2014, and the
557:Creative Engineering, Inc.
536:
18:
4771:
3865:"Nutritional Information"
3733:www.investorsobserver.com
1140:Charlotte, North Carolina
752:would officially open in
421:, each location features
33:
4763:List of pizza franchises
4726:(AU, BE, FR, MC, NL, NZ)
4465:Jerry's Subs & Pizza
4195:Uno Pizzeria & Grill
4120:California Pizza Kitchen
3837:LLC, CEC Entertainment.
3494:The Rock-afire Explosion
2662:Nation's Restaurant News
2147:www.pizzamarketplace.com
1900:Nation's Restaurant News
975:Laguna Hills, California
846:Apollo Global Management
743:Makati City, Philippines
466:ShowBiz Pizza Time, Inc.
322:Apollo Global Management
4859:Animatronic attractions
2895:The Wall Street Journal
2521:The Wall Street Journal
1142:, which has a 3-Stage;
873:New York Stock Exchange
853:from ACON Investments.
721:beginning in 2001, the
632:International expansion
403:Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza
239:Gene Landrum (original
101:: CHKY (1981–1984)
19:For the character, see
4919:Pizza chains of Canada
2460:The Hollywood Reporter
1835:Honolulu Star-Bulletin
1667:Houston Style Magazine
1439:"Ted Dabney interview"
1291:Food Service Marketing
1123:Northridge, California
1046:
990:
978:
920:
657:
645:
147:; 47 years ago
4844:1980s fads and trends
4513:Mountain Mike's Pizza
4115:Boston Pizza/Boston's
3574:"Chuck E.'s New Look"
3438:, December 17, 2017,
3152:The Connecticut Scoop
3054:. September 16, 2020.
1938:. September 1, 1990.
1795:Kent, Steven (2001).
1472:(February 27, 2017).
1449:Gamer Network Limited
1148:Springfield, Illinois
1066:Brookfield, Wisconsin
1040:
984:
972:
957:Trumbull, Connecticut
918:
651:
639:
595:Chapter 11 bankruptcy
570:Kansas City, Missouri
522:Warner Communications
495:Country Bear Jamboree
4914:Fast-food franchises
4781:Companies portal
4730:Domino's Pizza Group
4447:Hungry Howie's Pizza
4205:Yellow Cab Pizza Co.
2823:Good Morning America
2570:. October 17, 2014.
2494:on November 22, 2019
2431:. February 2, 2012.
2385:"Investor Relations"
2088:The Arizona Republic
2025:"Investor Relations"
2001:www.showbizpizza.com
1437:(October 18, 2010).
1144:Hicksville, New York
1031:Rock-afire Explosion
833:, was replaced with
723:United Arab Emirates
518:San Jose, California
447:San Jose, California
157:San Jose, California
4453:Hunt Brothers Pizza
3881:on February 6, 2009
3013:"Games & Rides"
2966:. December 15, 2020
2387:. Chuck E. Cheese.
2337:. February 28, 2024
1866:The Washington Post
1344:Western Foodservice
1261:, by Benj Edwards,
1229:services under the
1216:alcoholic beverages
1104:Lake Jackson, Texas
1059:Showbiz Pizza Place
1000:costumed characters
798:At the time of the
698:Lo Barnechea, Chile
565:ShowBiz Pizza Place
539:ShowBiz Pizza Place
533:ShowBiz Pizza Place
491:Enchanted Tiki Room
462:ShowBiz Pizza Place
449:. It was the first
437:, crawl tubes, and
417:. Headquartered in
397:(formerly known as
194:Number of locations
30:
4954:Virtual restaurant
4736:Jubilant FoodWorks
4717:Master franchisees
4346:Speed Rabbit Pizza
4170:Sarpino's Pizzeria
3843:www.prnewswire.com
3817:The New York Times
3783:The New York Times
3764:The New York Times
3553:scholar.lib.vt.edu
3359:, March 21, 2017,
2593:Channick, Robert.
2149:. January 11, 2024
1807:Three Rivers Press
1697:The Sacramento Bee
1623:. pp. 62–68.
1568:on January 6, 2012
1444:Games Industry Biz
1293:. pp. 46–47.
1284:"Catering To Kids"
1047:
991:
979:
921:
844:In February 2014,
658:
646:
560:Fechter instead.
477:Pizza Time Theatre
4944:Theme restaurants
4787:
4786:
4712:
4711:
4627:Round Table Pizza
4621:Rotolo's Pizzeria
4543:Peter Piper Pizza
4519:Mr. Gatti's Pizza
4417:Godfather's Pizza
4381:Benedetti's Pizza
4340:Prezzo Restaurant
4190:The Pizza Company
3237:Showbiz Pizza.com
3108:Showbiz Pizza.com
3074:Showbiz Pizza.com
3067:"CEC Token Cards"
2864:The Sun Chronicle
2792:"Trampoline Zone"
2728:. July 29, 2019.
2285:. October 7, 2018
1902:. pp. 12–3.
1727:Los Angeles Times
1555:"Company History"
1223:COVID-19 pandemic
899:COVID-19 pandemic
851:Peter Piper Pizza
708:first opening in
675:San Juan, Condado
626:Peter Piper Pizza
451:family restaurant
407:Chuck E. Cheese's
392:
391:
368:Peter Piper Pizza
145:May 17, 1977
50:CEC Entertainment
4961:
4929:Pizza franchises
4839:1977 in robotics
4816:
4815:
4804:
4803:
4802:
4795:
4779:
4778:
4777:
4732:(CH, DE, IE, UK)
4405:Freshslice Pizza
4218:
4085:
4078:
4071:
4062:
4057:
4056:
4054:Official website
4039:
4038:
4032:
4024:
4022:
4020:
4005:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3994:
3985:. QSR Magazine.
3983:qsrmagaazine.com
3974:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3912:
3897:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3886:
3880:
3869:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3808:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3797:
3774:
3768:
3767:
3755:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3744:
3739:on April 6, 2024
3735:. Archived from
3725:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3669:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3602:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3585:
3578:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3559:
3545:
3539:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3503:
3497:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3378:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3320:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3303:
3292:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3273:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3234:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3194:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3144:
3138:
3137:
3136:. March 8, 2018.
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3105:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3071:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3026:on June 27, 2009
3025:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2956:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2855:
2849:
2848:
2842:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2775:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2758:. April 23, 2023
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2652:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2518:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2463:. July 3, 2012.
2451:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2356:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2311:. August 9, 2022
2301:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2290:
2283:Retro Pizza Zone
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2257:Retro Pizza Zone
2249:
2243:
2242:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2218:gpa.eastview.com
2210:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2193:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2173:gpa.eastview.com
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2117:showbizpizza.com
2108:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2029:
2021:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1965:"1994 FORM 10-K"
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1944:
1936:ShowbizPizza.com
1933:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1897:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1857:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1792:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1764:
1757:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1723:"Industry Notes"
1719:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1639:
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1635:
1629:
1616:
1607:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1567:
1551:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1519:The Mercury News
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1479:How I Built This
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1400:
1394:
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1360:
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1352:
1341:
1333:
1327:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1299:
1288:
1279:
1266:
1256:
1132:Nanuet, New York
933:redemption games
839:Bowling for Soup
758:Sally Industries
741:mall complex of
388:
383:
382:
380:chuckecheese.com
306:Birthday parties
290:Fun Spot Arcade
155:
153:
148:
38:
31:
4969:
4968:
4964:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4958:
4824:
4823:
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4810:
4800:
4798:
4790:
4788:
4783:
4775:
4773:
4767:
4741:
4708:
4667:
4638:
4609:Pizza Salvatore
4501:Mellow Mushroom
4399:Fox's Pizza Den
4369:
4292:
4263:Greenwich Pizza
4239:
4228:Debonairs Pizza
4209:
4125:Chuck E. Cheese
4098:
4089:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4043:
4042:
4025:
4018:
4016:
4007:
4006:
4002:
3992:
3990:
3976:
3975:
3971:
3961:
3959:
3952:Food & Wine
3945:
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3928:
3921:
3910:
3899:
3898:
3894:
3884:
3882:
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3848:
3846:
3845:(Press release)
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3466:Washington Post
3459:
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3256:
3246:
3244:
3232:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3212:
3210:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3181:
3179:
3177:Fun Spot Arcade
3171:
3170:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3132:
3131:
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3117:
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3011:
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2871:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2835:
2828:
2826:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2800:
2798:
2796:Chuck E. Cheese
2790:
2789:
2785:
2768:
2761:
2759:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2735:
2733:
2718:
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2672:
2670:
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2649:
2639:
2637:
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2606:
2599:Chicago Tribune
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2250:
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2207:
2199:
2195:
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2187:
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2152:
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2141:
2140:
2136:
2126:
2124:
2110:
2109:
2102:
2092:
2090:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2067:
2065:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2027:
2023:
2022:
2015:
2005:
2003:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1931:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1895:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1875:
1873:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1844:
1842:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1817:
1809:. p. 190.
1794:
1793:
1778:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1736:
1734:
1721:
1720:
1716:
1706:
1704:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1661:Ponder, Erica.
1660:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1643:
1633:
1631:
1627:
1614:
1609:
1608:
1581:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1553:
1552:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1522:. June 27, 2020
1512:
1511:
1507:
1497:
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1468:
1467:
1463:
1453:
1451:
1433:
1432:
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1401:
1397:
1387:
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1371:
1370:
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1339:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1317:
1313:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1269:
1257:
1248:
1243:
1201:
1180:Jasper T. Jowls
1161:Chuck E. Cheese
1156:
1108:Dover, Delaware
1096:
1012:Chuck E. Cheese
965:
913:
908:
895:
823:
691:Ealing, England
687:Creteil, France
679:Santa Rosa Mall
634:
586:
541:
535:
479:
474:
443:Chuck E. Cheese
427:amusement rides
395:Chuck E. Cheese
378:
377:
357:
325:
320:
308:
304:
293:
276:
272:
268:
257:
233:
205:
195:
188:
184:
151:
149:
146:
137:
107:
102:
95:
76:
47:
29:Chuck E. Cheese
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4967:
4965:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4826:
4825:
4821:
4820:
4808:
4785:
4784:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4749:
4747:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4733:
4727:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4713:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4700:
4694:
4688:
4682:
4675:
4673:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4665:
4659:
4653:
4646:
4644:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4636:
4630:
4624:
4618:
4612:
4606:
4600:
4594:
4588:
4582:
4576:
4570:
4564:
4558:
4552:
4546:
4540:
4534:
4528:
4522:
4516:
4510:
4504:
4498:
4492:
4486:
4480:
4474:
4468:
4462:
4456:
4450:
4444:
4441:Hot Lips Pizza
4438:
4432:
4426:
4420:
4414:
4408:
4402:
4396:
4390:
4384:
4377:
4375:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4361:
4355:
4349:
4343:
4337:
4331:
4325:
4319:
4313:
4310:Ask Restaurant
4307:
4300:
4298:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4290:
4284:
4278:
4272:
4266:
4260:
4254:
4247:
4245:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4237:
4231:
4224:
4222:
4215:
4211:
4210:
4208:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4180:Shakey's Pizza
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4140:Little Caesars
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4106:
4104:
4100:
4099:
4090:
4088:
4087:
4080:
4073:
4065:
4059:
4058:
4047:
4046:External links
4044:
4041:
4040:
4000:
3969:
3938:
3919:
3892:
3856:
3829:
3803:
3769:
3750:
3720:
3690:
3664:
3637:
3623:
3597:
3565:
3540:
3529:
3498:
3486:
3452:
3425:
3399:
3373:
3346:
3315:
3279:
3254:
3220:
3189:
3164:
3139:
3125:
3091:
3057:
3037:
3004:
2977:
2951:
2920:
2881:
2850:
2808:
2783:
2743:
2711:
2680:
2647:
2616:
2585:
2559:
2533:
2505:
2478:
2446:
2416:
2402:
2376:
2348:
2322:
2296:
2270:
2244:
2230:
2205:
2185:
2160:
2134:
2100:
2075:
2049:
2013:
1988:
1956:
1920:
1883:
1852:
1822:
1815:
1776:
1744:
1714:
1684:
1653:
1641:
1579:
1533:
1505:
1461:
1426:
1395:
1378:Orlando Weekly
1364:
1346:. March 1979.
1328:
1319:Kent, Steve L.
1311:
1267:
1265:, May 31, 2017
1245:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1155:
1152:
1128:New York Times
1095:
1092:
964:
961:
937:games of skill
912:
909:
907:
904:
894:
891:
827:Duncan Brannan
822:
819:
776:would open in
767:Aguascalientes
633:
630:
622:Discovery Zone
585:
582:
537:Main article:
534:
531:
487:Nolan Bushnell
478:
475:
473:
470:
415:Nolan Bushnell
390:
389:
375:
371:
370:
365:
359:
358:
356:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
336:
334:
328:
327:
317:
313:
312:
299:
295:
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288:
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263:
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236:
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228:
227:
206:
203:
200:
199:
196:
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190:
189:
186:
180:
178:
174:
173:
171:Nolan Bushnell
168:
164:
163:
143:
139:
138:
136:
135:
130:
125:
119:
117:
113:
112:
96:
91:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
75:
74:
71:
68:
62:
58:
56:
52:
51:
48:
43:
40:
39:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4966:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4949:Video arcades
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4831:
4829:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4807:
4797:
4793:
4782:
4770:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4750:
4748:
4746:List articles
4744:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4715:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4670:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4643:South America
4641:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4573:Pizza Factory
4571:
4568:
4567:Pizza Delight
4565:
4562:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4550:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4537:Papa Murphy's
4535:
4532:
4529:
4526:
4523:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4490:
4489:Marco's Pizza
4487:
4484:
4483:Lou Malnati's
4481:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4429:Happy's Pizza
4427:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4393:Donatos Pizza
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:North America
4372:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4275:Smokin' Joe's
4273:
4270:
4267:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4248:
4246:
4242:
4235:
4234:Roman's Pizza
4232:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4219:
4216:
4212:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4165:Rossopomodoro
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4103:International
4101:
4097:
4093:
4086:
4081:
4079:
4074:
4072:
4067:
4066:
4063:
4055:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4036:
4030:
4015:
4011:
4004:
4001:
3988:
3984:
3980:
3973:
3970:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3942:
3939:
3926:
3922:
3920:0-13-029350-4
3916:
3909:
3908:
3903:
3896:
3893:
3877:
3873:
3866:
3860:
3857:
3844:
3840:
3833:
3830:
3818:
3814:
3807:
3804:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3773:
3770:
3765:
3761:
3754:
3751:
3738:
3734:
3730:
3724:
3721:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3694:
3691:
3678:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3652:
3648:
3641:
3638:
3633:
3627:
3624:
3612:
3611:BuzzFeed News
3608:
3601:
3598:
3582:
3575:
3569:
3566:
3554:
3550:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3533:
3530:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3502:
3499:
3495:
3490:
3487:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3456:
3453:
3441:
3437:
3436:
3429:
3426:
3413:
3409:
3403:
3400:
3387:
3383:
3377:
3374:
3362:
3358:
3357:
3350:
3347:
3334:
3331:. p. 8.
3330:
3326:
3319:
3316:
3300:
3296:
3289:
3283:
3280:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3255:
3242:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3221:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3193:
3190:
3178:
3174:
3168:
3165:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3113:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3092:
3079:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3058:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3041:
3038:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3008:
3005:
2992:
2988:
2981:
2978:
2965:
2961:
2955:
2952:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2921:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2885:
2882:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2854:
2851:
2846:
2840:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2812:
2809:
2797:
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2300:
2297:
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2274:
2271:
2259:. May 3, 2015
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1816:0-7615-3643-4
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1231:ghost kitchen
1228:
1227:food delivery
1224:
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1082:
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1073:
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1055:Dallas, Texas
1051:
1044:
1043:Dallas, Texas
1039:
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1021:
1017:
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1003:
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953:Trumbull Mall
949:
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906:Entertainment
905:
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869:
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836:
835:Jaret Reddick
832:
828:
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818:
816:
812:
808:
807:United States
803:
801:
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790:
786:
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779:
778:Sheik Zayed's
775:
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578:Irving, Texas
573:
571:
566:
561:
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554:
553:Aaron Fechter
549:
546:
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532:
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419:Irving, Texas
416:
412:
411:Atari, Inc.'s
408:
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404:
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364:
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314:
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307:
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300:
296:
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286:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
270:Chicken wings
267:
264:
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253:
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235:
229:
226:
225:South America
222:
221:North America
218:
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207:
201:
197:
191:
187:United States
183:
182:Irving, Texas
179:
175:
172:
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161:United States
158:
144:
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118:
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105:
100:
97:
94:
89:
86:
83:
79:
72:
69:
66:
65:ShowBiz Pizza
63:
60:
59:
57:
53:
49:
46:
41:
37:
32:
26:
22:
4697:Pizza Capers
4662:Mister Pizza
4650:Jeno's Pizza
4591:Pizza Patrón
4435:Home Run Inn
4328:Peppes Pizza
4304:Apache Pizza
4281:Pizza Corner
4257:Aoki's Pizza
4160:PizzaExpress
4124:
4017:. Retrieved
4013:
4003:
3991:. Retrieved
3982:
3972:
3960:. Retrieved
3951:
3941:
3929:. Retrieved
3906:
3895:
3883:. Retrieved
3876:the original
3871:
3859:
3847:. Retrieved
3842:
3832:
3820:. Retrieved
3816:
3806:
3794:. Retrieved
3782:
3772:
3763:
3753:
3741:. Retrieved
3737:the original
3732:
3723:
3711:. Retrieved
3702:
3693:
3681:. Retrieved
3667:
3655:. Retrieved
3640:
3626:
3614:. Retrieved
3610:
3600:
3588:. Retrieved
3568:
3556:. Retrieved
3552:
3543:
3532:
3520:. Retrieved
3511:
3501:
3493:
3489:
3477:. Retrieved
3465:
3455:
3444:, retrieved
3434:
3428:
3416:. Retrieved
3402:
3390:. Retrieved
3376:
3365:, retrieved
3355:
3349:
3337:. Retrieved
3328:
3318:
3306:. Retrieved
3282:
3270:. Retrieved
3266:
3257:
3245:. Retrieved
3236:
3228:S., Travis.
3223:
3211:. Retrieved
3202:
3192:
3182:September 7,
3180:. Retrieved
3176:
3167:
3157:September 7,
3155:. Retrieved
3151:
3142:
3128:
3116:. Retrieved
3107:
3099:S., Travis.
3094:
3082:. Retrieved
3073:
3065:S., Travis.
3060:
3051:Fox Business
3049:
3040:
3028:. Retrieved
3021:the original
3016:
3007:
2995:. Retrieved
2990:
2980:
2970:December 16,
2968:. Retrieved
2963:
2954:
2942:. Retrieved
2933:
2923:
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2894:
2884:
2872:. Retrieved
2863:
2853:
2827:. Retrieved
2821:
2811:
2799:. Retrieved
2795:
2786:
2760:. Retrieved
2755:
2746:
2734:. Retrieved
2723:
2714:
2702:. Retrieved
2693:
2683:
2671:. Retrieved
2660:
2650:
2640:September 4,
2638:. Retrieved
2619:
2609:September 4,
2607:. Retrieved
2598:
2588:
2576:. Retrieved
2562:
2550:. Retrieved
2536:
2526:November 18,
2524:. Retrieved
2520:
2508:
2496:. Retrieved
2492:the original
2481:
2469:. Retrieved
2458:
2449:
2437:. Retrieved
2428:
2419:
2405:
2393:. Retrieved
2379:
2369:February 16,
2367:. Retrieved
2363:
2339:. Retrieved
2334:
2325:
2313:. Retrieved
2308:
2299:
2287:. Retrieved
2282:
2273:
2261:. Retrieved
2256:
2247:
2233:
2221:. Retrieved
2217:
2208:
2176:. Retrieved
2172:
2163:
2151:. Retrieved
2146:
2137:
2127:February 21,
2125:. Retrieved
2116:
2091:. Retrieved
2087:
2078:
2066:. Retrieved
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2031:
2004:. Retrieved
2000:
1991:
1979:. Retrieved
1968:
1959:
1947:. Retrieved
1935:
1923:
1911:. Retrieved
1899:
1886:
1876:February 28,
1874:. Retrieved
1865:
1855:
1843:. Retrieved
1834:
1825:
1801:
1767:. Retrieved
1747:
1735:. Retrieved
1726:
1717:
1705:. Retrieved
1696:
1693:"Pizza Time"
1687:
1675:. Retrieved
1666:
1656:
1648:
1644:
1632:. Retrieved
1618:
1570:. Retrieved
1563:the original
1558:
1524:. Retrieved
1517:
1508:
1496:. Retrieved
1477:
1464:
1454:February 20,
1452:. Retrieved
1442:
1429:
1417:. Retrieved
1409:The Atlantic
1408:
1398:
1386:. Retrieved
1377:
1367:
1355:. Retrieved
1343:
1331:
1321:
1314:
1302:. Retrieved
1290:
1263:Fast Company
1262:
1236:
1220:
1202:
1191:
1185:
1179:
1173:
1167:
1160:
1136:
1127:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1097:
1085:
1074:
1063:
1052:
1048:
1028:
1020:Pearl Bailey
1016:hippopotamus
1004:
995:
992:
966:
963:Animatronics
950:
942:
925:video arcade
922:
911:Video arcade
896:
888:
884:
876:
870:
866:Selma, Texas
855:
843:
824:
804:
797:
793:San Fernando
787:, after the
782:
771:
762:Jacksonville
747:
719:Saudi Arabia
695:
659:
642:Viña del Mar
615:
611:
603:
599:
587:
574:
562:
550:
545:Robert Brock
542:
515:
511:
503:
480:
459:
423:arcade games
406:
402:
398:
394:
393:
363:Subsidiaries
310:Kiddie rides
302:Arcade games
274:Cheesy bread
177:Headquarters
81:Company type
25:
4703:Pizza Haven
4679:Crust Pizza
4603:Pizza Ranch
4597:Pizza Pizza
4579:Pizza Haven
4531:Papa Gino's
4471:Jet's Pizza
4459:Imo's Pizza
4423:Greco Pizza
4387:Cicis Pizza
4145:Papa John's
4110:Blaze Pizza
3743:November 2,
3649:. GizModo.
3339:October 11,
2736:October 28,
2429:Dallas News
2395:January 19,
2315:January 23,
2309:Lovin Cairo
2178:October 10,
2153:January 12,
1526:October 10,
1482:(Podcast).
1447:(Podcast).
1419:January 26,
1192:Bella Bunny
1168:Helen Henny
1077:floppy disk
1070:Garner Holt
929:video games
862:San Antonio
860:, three in
858:Kansas City
815:Puerto Rico
714:Philippines
671:Puerto Rico
457:" concept.
439:animatronic
413:co-founder
342:(1977–1978)
340:Atari, Inc.
324:(2014–2020)
204:Area served
67:(1987–1990)
4828:Categories
4691:Hell Pizza
4685:Eagle Boys
4585:Pizza Nova
4477:Ledo Pizza
4411:Giordano's
4358:Tops Pizza
4130:Dodo Pizza
4019:August 14,
3849:January 5,
3657:August 18,
3616:January 5,
3558:January 5,
3479:January 5,
3272:January 5,
3118:August 29,
2997:January 5,
2829:August 23,
2801:August 23,
2762:August 23,
2223:August 26,
2111:VegaNova.
2006:January 5,
1981:August 20,
1949:August 20,
1388:August 20,
1241:References
1154:Characters
987:Cyberamics
831:New Jersey
506:Ted Dabney
499:Disneyland
232:Key people
152:1977-05-17
128:Restaurant
45:Trade name
4806:Companies
4507:MOD Pizza
4334:Pizzaland
4322:Kotipizza
4316:EasyPizza
4269:Mr. Pizza
4185:Telepizza
4155:Pizza Inn
4150:Pizza Hut
4029:cite news
3791:0362-4331
3474:0190-8286
3410:. 1980s.
3329:Infoworld
2903:0099-9660
2839:cite news
2772:cite news
2694:Bloomberg
2364:Loop News
2341:March 11,
1677:March 10,
1498:March 12,
1212:salad bar
1186:Pasqually
1174:Mr. Munch
1081:LaserDisc
878:Bloomberg
864:, one in
789:Chaguanas
754:Monterrey
739:Glorietta
729:in 2019,
725:in 2008,
667:Singapore
663:Hong Kong
435:ball pits
241:president
93:Traded as
4633:Your Pie
4615:Rosati's
4561:Pizza 73
4555:Pieology
4549:Pie Five
4495:Mazzio's
4352:Spizzico
4287:Pizza-La
4214:Regional
4135:Domino's
3993:July 14,
3987:Archived
3956:Archived
3925:Archived
3707:Archived
3683:March 5,
3677:Archived
3651:Archived
3590:March 3,
3581:Archived
3522:March 7,
3516:Archived
3440:archived
3418:March 3,
3412:Archived
3392:March 3,
3386:Archived
3384:. 1981.
3361:archived
3333:Archived
3308:March 3,
3299:Archived
3297:. 1977.
3247:March 3,
3241:Archived
3213:March 5,
3207:Archived
3112:Archived
3084:March 3,
3078:Archived
2944:June 27,
2938:Archived
2913:June 14,
2907:Archived
2874:June 14,
2868:Archived
2730:Archived
2698:Archived
2673:April 9,
2667:Archived
2634:Archived
2603:Archived
2578:June 19,
2572:Archived
2552:March 5,
2546:Archived
2498:April 5,
2471:April 5,
2465:Archived
2433:Archived
2389:Archived
2289:June 22,
2263:June 22,
2121:Archived
2062:Archived
2036:Archived
1975:Archived
1973:. 2009.
1940:Archived
1913:March 3,
1904:Archived
1870:Archived
1839:Archived
1769:March 3,
1760:Archived
1731:Archived
1701:Archived
1671:Archived
1634:March 3,
1625:Archived
1492:Archived
1484:Stitcher
1413:Archived
1382:Archived
1357:March 4,
1348:Archived
1304:March 3,
1295:Archived
1208:cold-cut
996:replaced
654:Trujillo
493:and the
485:founder
298:Services
262:Products
123:Pizzeria
116:Industry
55:Formerly
4792:Portals
4672:Oceania
4656:Mario's
4200:Vapiano
4094:chains
3962:May 18,
3931:May 13,
3885:May 13,
3822:May 27,
3796:May 18,
3713:May 26,
3446:May 28,
3367:May 28,
3267:Fortune
3030:May 13,
2991:nrn.com
2964:wsj.com
2934:Variety
2725:Reuters
2704:May 21,
2439:May 21,
2093:May 30,
2068:May 30,
2060:. CNN.
2042:May 31,
1845:May 28,
1737:May 30,
1707:May 30,
1620:Fortune
1470:Guy Raz
731:Bahrain
683:Bayamón
644:, Chile
472:History
374:Website
167:Founder
150: (
142:Founded
85:Private
4525:Panago
4297:Europe
4251:Origus
4221:Africa
4175:Sbarro
4096:(list)
3917:
3789:
3703:People
3472:
3173:"Home"
2901:
2756:ABC7NY
1813:
1572:May 4,
977:, 2017
945:tokens
811:Canada
750:Mexico
727:Jordan
702:Israel
656:, Peru
606:Nasdaq
527:Sparks
332:Parent
281:Brands
217:Europe
209:Africa
104:Nasdaq
99:Nasdaq
4874:Atari
4364:Zizzi
4092:Pizza
3911:(PDF)
3879:(PDF)
3868:(PDF)
3584:(PDF)
3577:(PDF)
3302:(PDF)
3295:Atari
3291:(PDF)
3233:(CSS)
3104:(JPG)
3070:(CSS)
3024:(PHP)
2200:(PDF)
2028:(PHP)
1943:(PDF)
1932:(PDF)
1907:(PDF)
1896:(PDF)
1763:(PDF)
1756:(PDF)
1628:(PDF)
1615:(PDF)
1566:(PHP)
1351:(PDF)
1340:(PDF)
1298:(PDF)
1287:(PDF)
1204:Pizza
1007:busts
774:Egypt
735:Qatar
710:Tokyo
706:Japan
483:Atari
431:pizza
316:Owner
266:Pizza
4818:Food
4705:(AU)
4699:(AU)
4693:(NZ)
4687:(AU)
4681:(AU)
4664:(BR)
4658:(TT)
4652:(CO)
4635:(US)
4629:(US)
4623:(US)
4617:(US)
4611:(CA)
4605:(US)
4599:(CA)
4593:(US)
4587:(CA)
4581:(US)
4575:(US)
4569:(CA)
4563:(CA)
4557:(US)
4551:(US)
4545:(US)
4539:(US)
4533:(US)
4527:(CA)
4521:(US)
4515:(US)
4509:(US)
4503:(US)
4497:(US)
4491:(US)
4485:(US)
4479:(US)
4473:(US)
4467:(US)
4461:(US)
4455:(US)
4449:(US)
4443:(US)
4437:(US)
4431:(US)
4425:(CA)
4419:(US)
4413:(US)
4407:(CA)
4401:(US)
4395:(US)
4389:(US)
4383:(MX)
4366:(UK)
4360:(UK)
4354:(IT)
4348:(FR)
4342:(UK)
4336:(UK)
4330:(NO)
4324:(FI)
4318:(UK)
4312:(UK)
4306:(IE)
4289:(JP)
4283:(IN)
4277:(IN)
4271:(KR)
4265:(PH)
4259:(JP)
4253:(CN)
4244:Asia
4236:(ZA)
4230:(ZA)
4035:link
4021:2024
3995:2020
3964:2020
3933:2009
3915:ISBN
3887:2009
3851:2024
3824:2024
3798:2024
3787:ISSN
3745:2023
3715:2020
3685:2020
3659:2017
3618:2024
3592:2009
3560:2024
3524:2020
3512:Vice
3481:2024
3470:ISSN
3448:2020
3420:2009
3394:2009
3369:2020
3341:2019
3310:2009
3274:2024
3249:2009
3215:2020
3203:Vice
3184:2024
3159:2024
3120:2016
3086:2009
3032:2009
2999:2021
2972:2020
2946:2020
2915:2020
2899:ISSN
2876:2020
2845:link
2831:2024
2803:2024
2778:link
2764:2024
2738:2021
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