193:
1675:
1317:
233:
1895:
1769:
1352:
1964:
1811:
1630:
1934:
265:
2218:
1492:
1422:
1449:
2005:
2131:
1526:
1386:
2153:
1267:
220:
1722:
1584:
249:
2332:
2052:
1560:
56:
547:
467:
2234:
581:
496:
2347:
564:
513:
177:
593:
530:
484:
1114:
429:
436:
1841:
443:
2086:
278:
2317:
1197:, and various German and Italian states. The First until Fifth Coalitions fell apart when one or more parties were defeated by France and were forced to leave the alliance, and sometimes became French allies; the Sixth and Seventh were dissolved after Napoleon was defeated in 1814 and 1815 and a new balance of power was established between the parties at the
928:(9 November 1799), which is usually considered the end of the French Revolution. Since the War of the Second Coalition (1798â1802) had already begun when Napoleon seized power, the war as a whole may or may not be counted amongst the French Revolutionary Wars, which therefore may end in 1799, 1801 (
899:
was one of the first to number the
Coalition Wars when it discussed "Das Staatsinteresse von Baiern bei dem dritten Koalitions-Kriege" ("The national interest of Bavaria in the Third Coalition War"). Although the Third Coalition had been formed by that time, war had not yet broken out; the Austrian
1019:
1018:
1015:
1014:
947:(1803/05, depending on periodisation). In the latter case, historians do not term the War of the Second Coalition "Napoleonic", since Napoleon did not initiate it himself, but merely "inherited" it from the Revolutionary
1027:
1026:
2178:
994:
2193:
954:
Because it only pertains to wars involving any of the
Coalition parties, not all wars counted amongst the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars are considered "Coalition Wars". For example, the
943:", which is variously defined as covering any war involving France ruled by Napoleon between 1799 and 1815 (which includes the War of the Second Coalition, 1798â1802), or not commencing until the
1036:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1044:
1045:
1003:
1002:
1008:
648:
1017:
1016:
1046:
1047:
2337:
1010:
1009:
980:
978:
1053:
979:
977:
976:
981:
912:, starting his speech with the words: "Soldats, la guerre de la troisiÚme coalition est commencée." ("Soldiers, the war of the third coalition has begun.")
872:("Results of the Wars, Negotiations and Treaties that preceded and followed the Coalition against France"). About the situation in April 1793, when General
2239:
1272:
1266:
1150:
1038:
1012:
1011:
1007:
225:
219:
1039:
1051:
990:
1033:
1032:
1165:, although except for Great Britain not all of them were involved in every Coalition. Smaller powers that occasionally joined the Coalitions include
1023:
1022:
996:
995:
2183:
986:
68:
987:
983:
61:
992:
59:
2466:
65:
64:
904:
was likely to side with the French Empire rather than the
Austrian-led Coalition. On 30 September 1805, a few days after the launch of the
1680:
1186:
988:
1004:
1041:
1035:
1034:
63:
2663:
2640:
1042:
1024:
1000:
999:
998:
989:
984:
982:
884:, causing despair in France, it states: "Les événements de cette époque sont les plus pénibles à décrire de tous ceux qui ont signalé
630:
1043:
2604:
2497:
2352:
2331:
2051:
1933:
69:
1166:
1021:
1020:
985:
62:
1048:
1049:
752:, were a series of conflicts between the French and several European monarchies between 1792 and 1815. They encompass first the
67:
1025:
993:
991:
66:
1174:
839:
Although the
Coalition Wars are the most prominent subset of conflicts of this era, some French Revolutionary Wars such as the
60:
955:
840:
1050:
2188:
1006:
1005:
1001:
680:
206:
1234:
1220:
877:
814:
802:
676:
644:
626:
580:
563:
529:
1029:
1028:
1013:
975:
2687:
2297:
1248:
1241:
1227:
1213:
944:
826:
820:
808:
796:
718:
704:
690:
662:
612:
592:
546:
512:
495:
483:
924:", which covers any war involving Revolutionary France between 1792 and 1799, when Napoleon seized power with the
1497:
1491:
997:
967:
921:
844:
754:
1040:
2223:
2538:
RĂ©sultats des guerres, des nĂ©gociations et des traitĂ©s qui ont prĂ©cedÌĂ© et suivi la coalition contre la France
870:
RĂ©sultats des guerres, des nĂ©gociations et des traitĂ©s qui ont prĂ©cedÌĂ© et suivi la coalition contre la France
2682:
2655:
2525:
Encarta-encyclopedie
Winkler Prins (1993â2002) s.v. "coalitieoorlogen". Microsoft Corporation/Het Spectrum.
1900:
929:
722:
634:
118:
90:
82:
901:
759:
435:
182:
106:
428:
2301:
1357:
1351:
666:
102:
2152:
1727:
1721:
1674:
1559:
925:
789:
198:
98:
2560:
1194:
2489:
1635:
1629:
1565:
1531:
1525:
1391:
1385:
1198:
1162:
769:
736:
270:
122:
2633:
Warfare and Armed
Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015
2590:
30:"Coalition Wars" redirects here. For the general concept of coalitions of co-belligerents, see
2659:
2636:
2600:
2594:
2536:
2493:
2462:
2271:
2267:
2010:
2004:
1969:
1963:
1939:
1454:
1448:
1322:
1170:
881:
785:
777:
708:
652:
238:
114:
94:
46:
2446:
2650:
Hattendorf, John B. (1995). "4. The
Struggle with France, 1690â1815". In Hill, J. R. (ed.).
2483:
2454:
948:
933:
694:
110:
86:
2255:
1589:
1158:
940:
764:
616:
254:
970:(1812, between the Fifth and Sixth Coalition) were not assigned to the "Coalition Wars".
2322:
2259:
1846:
1840:
1816:
1774:
1427:
1182:
1178:
1154:
963:
888:." ("The events of that time are the most painful to describe of all those that marked
848:
421:
283:
1113:
2676:
2263:
31:
1255:
959:
905:
832:
732:
466:
851:(October 1807 â April 1814), are not counted amongst the "Coalition Wars" proper.
2136:
909:
864:
One of the first usages of the term "Coalition Wars" can be found in the 1803
17:
2458:
2596:
L'histoire de France depuis 1789 jusqu'en 1848 racontée à mes petits-enfants
1149:
The main
European powers who forged the various anti-French Coalitions were
873:
599:
2254:
Great
Britain had already declared war on France in 1803, but it had been
865:
1894:
2179:
Lists of battles of the French
Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars
2091:
1190:
781:
2194:
The United States and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
2151:
1768:
2258:
while forming the Third Coalition, whose other members (Austria,
1108:
974:
2274:) would not join the war against France until September 1805.
54:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2377:
2375:
2518:
2516:
306:
1,000,000 dead, wounded, missing, captured, or deserted
1125:
2635:(4th ed.). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland.
2571:(1). Verlag des Zeitungs-Comtoirs: 143â4. January 1805
962:(1802, between the Second and Third Coalition), the
958:(1798, between the First and Second Coalition), the
835:, also known as the Hundred Days (March â July 1815)
2652:The Oxford Illustrated History of the Royal Navy
136:20 April 1792 – 20 November 1815
77:Click an image to load the appropriate article.
58:
39:
2447:"The French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars"
2296:Part of the Holy Roman Empire (to 1806), then
843:(1798), and some Napoleonic Wars such as the
8:
148:Europe, overseas colonies of European states
2453:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 196â211.
2240:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
908:, Emperor Napoleon addressed his troops in
2432:
2405:
2393:
2381:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2156:Map of European belligerents, August 1813
1203:
36:
2485:Napoleon and the Transformation of Europe
900:newspaper discussed why the neighbouring
776:as a subset: seven wars waged by various
2451:Early Modern Military History, 1450â1815
792:â and its allies between 1792 and 1815:
746:French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
40:French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
2371:
2205:
2184:Coalition forces of the Napoleonic Wars
768:against First Consul and later Emperor
2338:Principality of the United Netherlands
1580:
1556:
1522:
1488:
1445:
1418:
1382:
1348:
55:
27:1792â1815 series of European conflicts
2561:"Intelligenzblatt von Salzburg: 1805"
784:powers, known as Coalitions, against
336:440,000 killed, wounded, or captured
330:514,700 killed, wounded, or captured
7:
2599:(in French). Primento. p. 491.
2211:
2209:
951:which he overthrew during the war.
25:
2353:United Kingdom of the Netherlands
138:(23 years and 7 months)
2345:
2330:
2315:
2232:
2216:
2167: Sixth Coalition and allies
2129:
2084:
2050:
2003:
1962:
1932:
1893:
1839:
1809:
1767:
1720:
1673:
1628:
1582:
1558:
1524:
1490:
1447:
1420:
1384:
1350:
1315:
1265:
1112:
591:
579:
562:
545:
528:
511:
494:
482:
465:
441:
434:
427:
276:
263:
247:
231:
218:
191:
175:
847:(June â December 1812) and the
2161: French Empire and allies
956:French invasion of Switzerland
841:French invasion of Switzerland
1:
2189:Ireland in the Coalition Wars
79:Left to right, top to bottom:
45:Part of the aftermath of the
833:War of the Seventh Coalition
805:(November 1798 â March 1802)
406:War of the Seventh Coalition
2565:Salzburger Intelligenzblatt
2541:(in French). Paris: Badouin
1209:
1087: Indecisive/compromise
920:The term is distinct from "
897:Salzburger Intelligenzblatt
886:les guerres de la coalition
860:Etymology of Coalition Wars
815:War of the Fourth Coalition
803:War of the Second Coalition
799:(April 1792 â October 1797)
758:against the newly declared
382:War of the Fourth Coalition
2704:
2298:Confederation of the Rhine
2256:fighting France on its own
2127:
2082:
2048:
2001:
1960:
1930:
1891:
1837:
1807:
1765:
1718:
1671:
1626:
1313:
1263:
1205:Members of each Coalition
945:War of the Third Coalition
827:War of the Sixth Coalition
821:War of the Fifth Coalition
817:(October 1806 â July 1807)
809:War of the Third Coalition
797:War of the First Coalition
762:and from 1803 onwards the
400:War of the Sixth Coalition
388:War of the Fifth Coalition
29:
2140:
2095:
2067:
2014:
1996:
1955:
1920:
1832:
1787:
1745:
1698:
1648:
1505:
1435:
1399:
1365:
1343:
1340:
1079: Anti-French victory
968:French invasion of Russia
922:French Revolutionary Wars
890:the wars of the coalition
845:French invasion of Russia
755:French Revolutionary Wars
377:
342:396,000 killed in action
292:
165:
128:
52:
44:
2482:Grab, Alexander (2003).
2459:10.1057/9780230523982_12
2224:Kingdom of Great Britain
811:(April 1805 â July 1806)
748:, sometimes called the
369:299,000 killed in action
357:154,000 killed in action
2656:Oxford University Press
2631:Clodfelter, M. (2017).
1905:(to 1801 and from 1815)
916:Compared to other terms
829:(March 1813 â May 1814)
2445:Forrest, Alan (2004).
2169:
939:It also differs from "
878:defeated at Neerwinden
823:(April â October 1809)
73:
2155:
902:Electorate of Bavaria
895:In January 1805, the
293:Casualties and losses
183:French First Republic
71:
2658:. pp. 108â119.
2302:German Confederation
1071: French victory
966:(1807â1814) and the
786:Revolutionary France
207:French client states
1206:
930:Treaty of Lunéville
926:Coup of 18 Brumaire
790:First French Empire
772:. They include the
199:First French Empire
2490:Palgrave Macmillan
2300:(1806â1813), then
2170:
2056: Netherlands
1532:Black Brunswickers
1204:
1199:Congress of Vienna
1124:. You can help by
778:military alliances
770:Napoleon Bonaparte
735:: Belgium 1815:...
707:: Germany 1813:...
693:: Austria 1809:...
679:: Prussia 1806:...
665:: Germany 1803:...
271:Kingdom of Prussia
74:
2688:History of Europe
2468:978-1-4039-0697-7
2150:
2149:
1940:Hospitaller Malta
1323:Holy Roman Empire
1175:PiedmontâSardinia
1145:Coalition parties
1142:
1141:
733:Seventh Coalition
721:: France 1814:...
615:: France 1792:...
417:
416:
239:Holy Roman Empire
161:
160:
157:Coalition victory
47:French Revolution
16:(Redirected from
2695:
2669:
2646:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2591:Guizot, François
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2535:Arnould (1803).
2532:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2442:
2436:
2430:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2379:
2359:
2358:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2343:
2335:
2334:
2328:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2311:
2305:
2304:(1815â66) member
2294:
2275:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2229:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2213:
2166:
2160:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2105:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2065:
2055:
2054:
2024:
2008:
2007:
1994:
1985:
1967:
1966:
1953:
1937:
1936:
1918:
1906:
1898:
1897:
1869:
1860:
1844:
1843:
1830:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1785:
1772:
1771:
1743:
1725:
1724:
1691:
1678:
1677:
1646:
1633:
1632:
1604:
1595:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1571:
1563:
1562:
1537:
1529:
1528:
1515:
1503:
1495:
1494:
1481:
1469:
1468:(until Dec 1806)
1460:
1452:
1451:
1433:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1409:
1397:
1389:
1388:
1375:
1363:
1355:
1354:
1328:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1270:
1269:
1207:
1137:
1134:
1116:
1109:
1096:
1094:
1088:
1086:
1080:
1078:
1072:
1070:
1064:
1062:
949:French Directory
934:Treaty of Amiens
880:and defected to
750:Great French War
730:
716:
702:
688:
677:Fourth Coalition
674:
660:
645:Second Coalition
642:
627:Second Coalition
624:
610:
601:
595:
588:
583:
576:
571:
566:
559:
554:
549:
542:
537:
532:
525:
520:
515:
508:
503:
498:
491:
486:
479:
474:
469:
462:
457:
452:
445:
444:
438:
431:
413:
397:2,400,000 deaths
345:
339:
333:
315:
309:
282:
280:
279:
269:
267:
266:
259:
253:
251:
250:
243:
237:
235:
234:
223:
222:
203:
197:
195:
194:
187:
181:
179:
178:
139:
130:
129:
80:
57:
37:
21:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2673:
2672:
2666:
2649:
2643:
2630:
2627:
2622:
2621:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2544:
2542:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2521:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2469:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2435:, pp. 170.
2433:Clodfelter 2017
2431:
2412:
2408:, pp. 100.
2406:Clodfelter 2017
2404:
2400:
2396:, pp. 171.
2394:Clodfelter 2017
2392:
2388:
2384:, pp. 109.
2382:Clodfelter 2017
2380:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2362:
2356:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2329:
2326:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2295:
2278:
2253:
2249:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2207:
2202:
2175:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2130:
2128:
2103:
2102:
2085:
2083:
2063:
2062:
2049:
2022:
2021:
2002:
1992:
1991:
1983:
1982:
1961:
1951:
1950:
1931:
1916:
1915:
1904:
1892:
1867:
1866:
1858:
1857:
1838:
1828:
1827:
1810:
1808:
1783:
1782:
1766:
1741:
1740:
1719:
1689:
1688:
1672:
1644:
1643:
1627:
1602:
1601:
1593:
1590:Austrian Empire
1583:
1581:
1569:
1557:
1535:
1523:
1514:(from Oct 1813)
1513:
1512:
1501:
1489:
1480:(from Oct 1813)
1479:
1478:
1467:
1466:
1458:
1446:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1408:(from Oct 1813)
1407:
1406:
1395:
1383:
1374:(from Oct 1813)
1373:
1372:
1361:
1349:
1326:
1316:
1314:
1264:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1223:
1216:
1147:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1122:needs expansion
1107:
1101:
1099:
1095: Coalition
1092:
1091:
1084:
1083:
1076:
1075:
1068:
1067:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1052:
941:Napoleonic Wars
918:
868:report, titled
862:
857:
765:Napoleonic Wars
760:French Republic
742:
741:
740:
731:
728:
726:
719:Sixth Coalition
717:
714:
712:
705:Sixth Coalition
703:
700:
698:
691:Fifth Coalition
689:
686:
684:
675:
672:
670:
663:Third Coalition
661:
658:
656:
643:
640:
638:
625:
622:
620:
613:First Coalition
611:
608:
606:
603:
602:
598:
596:
589:
586:
584:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
492:
489:
487:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
446:
442:
439:
432:
424:
412:
378:
372:
360:
348:
343:
337:
331:
318:
313:
312:306,000 killed
307:
288:
277:
275:
264:
262:
257:
255:Austrian Empire
248:
246:
241:
232:
230:
217:
211:
201:
192:
190:
185:
176:
174:
149:
137:
78:
76:
75:
70:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2701:
2699:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2683:Coalition Wars
2675:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2665:978-0192116758
2664:
2647:
2642:978-0786474707
2641:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2605:
2582:
2552:
2527:
2512:
2498:
2474:
2467:
2437:
2410:
2398:
2386:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2323:Dutch Republic
2306:
2276:
2247:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2174:
2171:
2163:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2139:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2111:
2106:
2097:
2094:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2057:
2046:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2016:
2013:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1986:
1977:
1972:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1945:
1942:
1928:
1927:
1922:
1919:
1910:
1907:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1875:
1870:
1861:
1852:
1849:
1835:
1834:
1831:
1822:
1819:
1817:Ottoman Empire
1805:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1786:
1777:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1744:
1735:
1730:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1697:
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1543:
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1473:
1470:
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1437:
1434:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1401:
1398:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1367:
1364:
1346:
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1334:
1329:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1261:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1195:DenmarkâNorway
1183:Ottoman Empire
1179:Dutch Republic
1146:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1119:
1117:
1106:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1056:
973:
972:
964:Peninsular War
917:
914:
876:had just been
861:
858:
856:
853:
849:Peninsular War
837:
836:
830:
824:
818:
812:
806:
800:
774:Coalition Wars
727:
713:
699:
685:
671:
657:
639:
621:
607:
604:
597:
590:
585:
578:
573:
568:
561:
556:
551:
544:
539:
534:
527:
522:
517:
510:
505:
500:
493:
488:
481:
476:
471:
464:
459:
454:
447:
440:
433:
426:
425:
422:Coalition Wars
420:
419:
418:
415:
414:
411:
410:
407:
404:
403:450,000 deaths
401:
398:
395:
394:Peninsular War
392:
391:300,000 deaths
389:
386:
385:700,000 deaths
383:
379:
375:
374:
373:
371:
370:
366:
364:
361:
359:
358:
354:
352:
349:
347:
346:
340:
334:
327:
325:
321:
320:
319:
317:
316:
310:
303:
301:
295:
294:
290:
289:
287:
286:
284:Russian Empire
273:
260:
244:
228:
214:
212:
210:
209:
204:
188:
171:
168:
167:
163:
162:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
147:
145:
141:
140:
134:
126:
125:
72:Coalition wars
53:
50:
49:
42:
41:
26:
24:
18:Coalition Wars
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2700:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2667:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2648:
2644:
2638:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2608:
2606:9782335028768
2602:
2598:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2583:
2570:
2567:(in German).
2566:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2540:
2539:
2531:
2528:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2501:
2499:9781403937575
2495:
2492:. p. 1.
2491:
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2206:
2199:
2195:
2192:
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2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2154:
2146:
2143:
2138:
2126:
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2120:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2101:
2098:
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2075:
2073:
2070:
2061:
2058:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2006:
2000:
1990:
1987:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1965:
1959:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1902:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1856:
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1848:
1842:
1836:
1826:
1823:
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1818:
1806:
1803:
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1798:
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1793:
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1770:
1764:
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1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
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1723:
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1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
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1612:
1609:
1606:
1600:
1597:
1591:
1579:
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1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1499:
1493:
1487:
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1477:
1474:
1471:
1465:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1429:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1405:
1402:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1377:
1371:
1368:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1324:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1273:Great Britain
1268:
1262:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1151:Great Britain
1144:
1136:
1133:February 2023
1127:
1123:
1120:This section
1118:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1090:
1082:
1074:
1066:
1058:
1057:
971:
969:
965:
961:
957:
952:
950:
946:
942:
937:
935:
931:
927:
923:
915:
913:
911:
907:
903:
898:
893:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
859:
854:
852:
850:
846:
842:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
794:
793:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
766:
761:
757:
756:
751:
747:
738:
734:
724:
720:
710:
706:
696:
692:
682:
678:
668:
664:
654:
650:
646:
636:
632:
628:
618:
614:
600:
594:
582:
565:
548:
531:
514:
497:
485:
468:
437:
430:
423:
409:60,000 deaths
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
380:
376:
368:
367:
365:
362:
356:
355:
353:
350:
341:
335:
329:
328:
326:
323:
322:
311:
305:
304:
302:
299:
298:
297:
296:
291:
285:
274:
272:
261:
256:
245:
242:(before 1806)
240:
229:
227:
226:Great Britain
221:
216:
215:
213:
208:
205:
200:
189:
186:(before 1804)
184:
173:
172:
170:
169:
164:
156:
153:
152:
146:
143:
142:
135:
132:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
51:
48:
43:
38:
33:
32:coalition war
19:
2654:. New York:
2651:
2632:
2625:Bibliography
2610:. Retrieved
2595:
2585:
2573:. Retrieved
2568:
2564:
2555:
2543:. Retrieved
2537:
2530:
2503:. Retrieved
2484:
2477:
2450:
2440:
2401:
2389:
2309:
2250:
2144:
2134:
2121:
2116:
2108:
2099:
2076:
2071:
2064:(until 1795)
2059:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2018:
1988:
1984:(until 1801)
1979:
1974:
1947:
1924:
1917:(until 1801)
1912:
1885:
1880:
1872:
1863:
1859:(until 1799)
1854:
1829:(until 1801)
1824:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1784:(until 1795)
1779:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1742:(until 1801)
1737:
1732:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1694:
1690:(until 1796)
1685:
1665:
1660:
1652:
1645:(until 1795)
1640:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1598:
1574:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1509:
1475:
1463:
1439:
1412:
1403:
1369:
1336:
1331:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1252:(1813â1814)
1238:(1806â1807)
1231:(1803â1806)
1224:(1798â1802)
1217:(1792â1797)
1148:
1130:
1126:adding to it
1121:
1100:
960:Stecklikrieg
953:
938:
932:), or 1802 (
919:
906:Ulm campaign
896:
894:
889:
885:
869:
863:
838:
788:â later the
773:
763:
753:
749:
745:
743:
202:(after 1804)
166:Belligerents
91:the Pyramids
2357:(from 1815)
2342:(1813â1815)
2244:(from 1801)
2137:Switzerland
2104:(from 1805)
2023:(from 1806)
1993:(from 1805)
1594:(from 1804)
1570:(from 1814)
1536:(from 1809)
1502:(from 1806)
1498:WĂŒrttemberg
1459:(from 1806)
1432:(from 1806)
1396:(from 1806)
1362:(from 1806)
1063: Phase
855:Terminology
344:(1805â1815)
338:(1799â1801)
332:(1792â1797)
314:(1805â1815)
308:(1792â1801)
258:(from 1804)
81:battles of
2677:Categories
2523:(in Dutch)
2366:References
910:Strasbourg
667:Austerlitz
103:Austerlitz
2327:(to 1795)
2228:(to 1801)
1327:(to 1806)
874:Dumouriez
780:of great
99:Trafalgar
2593:(2015).
2173:See also
1728:Portugal
1681:Sardinia
1210:Members
1187:Portugal
866:Tribunat
782:European
737:Waterloo
651:1799:...
635:Pyramids
633:1798:...
456:Waterloo
451:620miles
351:Prussian
324:Austrian
144:Location
123:Waterloo
2313:
2141:
2113:
2096:
2068:
2015:
1997:
1956:
1944:
1921:
1909:
1901:Tuscany
1877:
1851:
1833:
1821:
1788:
1746:
1699:
1657:
1649:
1636:Prussia
1607:
1566:Hanover
1518:
1506:
1484:
1472:
1436:
1400:
1392:Bavaria
1378:
1366:
1344:
1341:
1259:(1815)
1256:Seventh
1245:(1809)
1163:Prussia
1159:Austria
1105:History
882:Austria
709:Leipzig
653:Marengo
536:Germany
519:Prussia
502:Austria
363:Russian
115:Leipzig
95:Marengo
2662:
2639:
2612:27 May
2603:
2575:27 May
2545:27 May
2505:27 May
2496:
2465:
2355:
2350:
2340:
2336:
2325:
2320:
2272:Sicily
2268:Naples
2264:Sweden
2260:Russia
2242:
2237:
2226:
2221:
2165:
2159:
2092:Sweden
2089:
2011:Sicily
2009:
1970:Naples
1968:
1952:(1798)
1938:
1903:
1899:
1868:(1805)
1847:Russia
1845:
1814:
1773:
1726:
1679:
1634:
1603:(1805)
1592:
1587:
1568:
1564:
1534:
1530:
1500:
1496:
1457:
1455:Saxony
1453:
1430:
1428:Nassau
1426:
1394:
1390:
1360:
1356:
1325:
1320:
1271:
1235:Fourth
1221:Second
1191:Sweden
1181:, the
1177:, the
1171:Naples
1161:, and
1155:Russia
1093:
1085:
1077:
1069:
1061:
892:." ).
695:Wagram
617:Toulon
473:France
449:1000km
300:French
281:
268:
252:
236:
224:
196:
180:
154:Result
111:Wagram
107:Berlin
87:Arcole
83:Toulon
2200:Notes
1775:Spain
1358:Baden
1249:Sixth
1242:Fifth
1228:Third
1214:First
1167:Spain
723:Paris
649:Italy
631:Egypt
570:Egypt
553:Italy
119:Paris
2660:ISBN
2637:ISBN
2614:2016
2601:ISBN
2577:2016
2547:2016
2507:2016
2494:ISBN
2463:ISBN
2270:and
744:The
681:Jena
605:Key:
133:Date
2455:doi
2145:Yes
2122:Yes
2117:Yes
2109:Yes
2100:Yes
2077:Yes
2072:Yes
2060:Yes
2043:Yes
2038:Yes
2033:Yes
2028:Yes
2019:Yes
1989:Yes
1980:Yes
1975:Yes
1948:Yes
1925:Yes
1913:Yes
1886:Yes
1881:Yes
1873:Yes
1864:Yes
1855:Yes
1825:Yes
1802:Yes
1797:Yes
1792:Yes
1780:Yes
1760:Yes
1755:Yes
1750:Yes
1738:Yes
1733:Yes
1713:Yes
1708:Yes
1703:Yes
1695:Yes
1686:Yes
1666:Yes
1661:Yes
1653:Yes
1641:Yes
1621:Yes
1616:Yes
1611:Yes
1599:Yes
1575:Yes
1551:Yes
1546:Yes
1541:Yes
1510:Yes
1476:Yes
1464:Yes
1440:Yes
1413:Yes
1404:Yes
1370:Yes
1337:Yes
1332:Yes
1308:Yes
1303:Yes
1298:Yes
1293:Yes
1288:Yes
1283:Yes
1278:Yes
1128:.
936:).
739:...
725:...
711:...
697:...
683:...
669:...
655:...
637:...
619:...
121:,
2679::
2569:11
2563:.
2515:^
2488:.
2461:.
2449:.
2413:^
2374:^
2279:^
2266:,
2262:,
2230:,
2208:^
1201:.
1193:,
1189:,
1185:,
1173:,
1169:,
1157:,
1153:,
647::
629::
117:,
113:,
109:,
105:,
101:,
97:,
93:,
89:,
85:,
2668:.
2645:.
2616:.
2579:.
2549:.
2509:.
2471:.
2457::
1135:)
1131:(
729:9
715:8
701:7
687:6
673:5
659:4
641:3
623:2
609:1
587:1
575:2
558:3
541:4
524:5
507:6
490:7
478:8
461:9
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
