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Coins of the Canadian dollar

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2477: 1646: 1724:, to British standards, were issued in small quantities for some years. The minting of gold coins for circulation ceased due to the onset of the First World War, when the government of Canada recovered the majority of circulating gold coins to finance the war. Reissue plans were dropped in 1928. According to the Mint, a large quantity of the 1912–1914 gold coins were stored by the Bank of Canada for over 75 years. In 2012, the Mint offered 30,000 coins from the collection for sale to the public through its retail channels and stated that it would melt and refine the remainder of the 245,000 coins to sell the gold content. 2412:, chief engraver of the RCM, was summoned to lower the relief of the model. The result was that he had strengthened the shoulder and hair detail. This revised obverse (often called "the shoulder strap" variety due to the resemblance of the lines to a strap) was introduced before the end of the year. This was accepted as the standard obverse. The no shoulder fold obverse was used to produce some of the 1954 cents for the proof-like sets and a small quantity of 1955 cents for circulation. The 1955 no shoulder fold variety is the most desired by collectors. 2374:
such as the Uncirculated, Specimen, and Proof Sets. Although the RCM does produce the coin in small numbers (in 2005, the mintage for the coins was 200,000, and the coins were not produced for circulation in 2003 and 2004); most of them are purchased by coin collectors. The remainder go to banks, though most do not give them out unless the customer specifically requests so. Given enough notice, any bank should be able to obtain them in a significant quantity for their customers. The 50¢ coin is also commonly handed out as regular change at some
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were punched out. The result was that the edges of the blanks were unplated. Although the RCM returned to nickel after WWII, the Korean war effort resulted in the use of steel again in 1951. Some of the steel coins were later discovered to have only the nickel plating and had a grey rather than the usual "bluish" appearance. Until recently, this variety did not command a premium price from collectors, but the fact that some years are rarer than others has started to generate interest in this variety.
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50-cent coins in the 1920s. The belief is that most of the 50-cent coins from 1920 and 1921 were melted (amounting to approximately 480,392 coins). The reason for the melting was that new coins were needed for 1929 and if coins from 1920 and 1921 were released into circulation, people would suspect counterfeit coins. According to legend, only 50 of these coins still exist (with only 3 known in mint state), and most of those are from Specimen Sets that were sold to people who visited the RC Mint.
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struck in 1937. The 1¢ and 10¢ coins with the dot are exceedingly rare; so rare, in fact, that only four or five specimens are known. In 2004, a "dot cent", as they are sometimes called, sold at auction for $ 207,000. The one-cent coin was sold again in the Canadiana sale for $ 400,000, while an example of the ten-cent piece with the dot sold for $ 184,000. The 25¢ coin, while not as rare as the one-cent and ten-cent pieces, is still a very difficult coin to find.
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blunted compared to the normally found pointed variety. The pointed 7 is the same as used on the 1947 regular-issue 1¢. The 50¢ coin also exists with two "7" varieties. While fairly scarce, the curved left (or straight) 7 is much more common than the curved right 7. The regular 1947 50¢ coins also came with left and right curved 7 numerals. These 1947 varieties without the maple leaf are similarly valued except for the curved right 7 in extremely high grade.
281: 2461:, while the other is in a private collection. The rarity stems from the fact the federal government chose not to proceed with producing a "silver dollar" in 1911. The 1911 coin sets were originally planned to include the $ 1, but the sets came with an empty gap where the $ 1 coin was supposed to be. Canada didn't issue a $ 1 circulation coin until 1935, when it issued a circulating dollar commemorating George V's Silver Jubilee. 1220: 1076: 991: 594: 587: 476: 469: 690: 683: 1910: 3072: 179: 77: 771: 764: 36: 849: 842: 1132: 2328: 1125: 1293:. The sizes of the coins other than the 50¢ piece are roughly equal to those of current U.S. coins, though this has not always been true. They have a different metallic composition and most of them are thinner, and thus weigh slightly less, than the analogous U.S. coins. The U.S. penny settled on its current size in 1857, whereas the 2028:, "Emperor of India" needed to be dropped from the coinage. However, there was a demand for coinage. While waiting for the new tools and matrices to arrive from the Royal Mint, the decision was made to strike 1947-dated coinage, but a maple leaf symbol would be added next to the date to indicate that the coins were struck in 1948. 1622:" or ' by the grace of God'), was omitted from the king's titles. When the public noticed this, there was a huge outcry at this breach of tradition, and the phrase was later restored. All the coins from the 1¢ to 50¢ were issued. The 50¢ is the scarcest of all the coins minted in 1911, with a mintage of 209,972. The 2340: 1302:, it is common in Canada to accept U.S. coins at par or face value. Canadian coins are not commonly accepted in the U.S. but are more often in states that see many Canadian visitors. Their differing physical characteristics prevent them from being accepted interchangeably by most coin-operated machines. 2423:
2003 – To commemorate the 50th anniversary of the coronation of the Queen, a new obverse was introduced. The unique feature of this effigy is that the Queen is without headdress. This marked the first time that the effigy of a monarch did not wear headdress since Elizabeth's father, King George VI, a
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The Mint states that, with normal wear and tear, the colour should remain for a number of years, although this claim was quickly disproved. The colouration compounds are attached to the metal on a specially prepared 'dimpled' section of the coin and seem to come off easily if deliberately rubbed. The
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There are a few scarce dates, especially the 1925 and the 1926. There are two types of the 1926: the "near 6" type, which has the tail of the 6 lower down and near to the maple leaf, and the rarer "far 6" type. The 1921 50¢ is also an extremely rare coin. It is the rarest of the King George V series.
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The 50¢ coin circulates so little that many people have never personally seen or handled one. Shop proprietors have been known to refuse to accept them as payment because they do not recognize them as Canadian currency. However, the RCM continues to produce the 50¢ coin annually for coin collections
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Between 1997 and 2001, the $ 1 loon coin was not issued for general circulation. Due to the high demand for the $ 2 polar bear coin (mintages between 1997 and 2001 were as high as 29 million in 2000 alone), the $ 1 coin was only produced for the standard collector sets that were made available on an
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When the new coin portrait was first issued in 1990 (see above), a legend surfaced that the artist had simply added the image of a crown to a portrait of the Queen, and that she was never meant to be seen wearing that headgear. This is false; she posed personally for the portrait wearing one of her
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In this coinage, there are several notable varieties. The first of these is the 1950 "no lines in 0" 50¢ coin. The most famous variety of this series is the "Arnprior dollar", which has one and a half waterlines near the bow of the canoe instead of the normal three waterlines. This variety is named
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In 1937, there was a pressing demand for 1¢, 10¢, and 25¢ coins, but, as the Royal Canadian Mint was waiting for new tools and matrices to arrive from the Royal Mint, the decision was made to strike coins dated 1936, but a dot would be added in the area near the date to indicate that the coins were
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Due to high demands for copper and zinc during the war effort, the use of Tombac was suspended. A new composition of steel with .0127 mm plating of nickel and .0003 mm plating of chromium became the norm. The plating process of these coins meant that strips had to be plated before blanks
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This is in fact true, but only for coins struck in 1996. Many toonies in the first shipment of the coins were defective, and could separate if struck hard or frozen, as the centre piece would shrink more than the outside. This problem was quickly corrected, and the initial wave of "toonie popping"
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On March 29, 2012, the Canadian government announced that the 1¢ coin would be retired. The Royal Canadian Mint stopped producing 1¢ coins in May 2012, and in February 2013 the Bank of Canada stopped distributing them, but the coins remain legal tender. Cash transactions are rounded to the nearest
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1953 – The coronation of a new monarch meant a new effigy. Due to an issue with the portrait model for the new Queen Elizabeth, two obverse varieties, termed the "no shoulder fold" and the "should fold" obverses were found in circulation during 1953. The portrait model was prepared in England by
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In 1920, the fineness of the silver coins was changed from .925 fine silver to .800 fine silver, and the size of the cent was reduced. In 1921, the last silver 5¢ coins were struck. These are extremely rare, numbering less than 400. These were replaced in 1922 by a larger nickel coin, copying an
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The most significant recent developments in Canadian coinage were the introduction of $ 1 and $ 2 coins and the withdrawal of the one cent piece. The $ 1 coin (the "loonie") was released in 1987. The $ 1 banknote remained in issue and in circulation alongside the one-dollar coin for the next two
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The silver $ 1 exists in two types: "tall 7" and "short 7". The voyageur $ 1 is also the rarest coin. The 1¢ is the most common coin. The 1¢ exists as two varieties, "blunt 7" and "pointed 7". The blunt 7 is scarcer and thus more valuable. The upper part of the 7 near the maple twig is slightly
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While all Canadian George VI coins remain legal tender, the nickels are the only remaining George VI coinage in any nation that have been neither demonetized nor effectively withdrawn from circulation due to precious metal content (or, in the case of the penny, been withdrawn from circulation).
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Among numismatists, the 1921 50-cent coin is considered the rarest Canadian circulation coin and is known as The King of Canadian coins. As of 2012, a 1921 50-cent piece in MS-65 condition is valued at $ 250,000 to $ 350,000. Despite a mintage of 206,398 coins, there was a very low demand for
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Although the Mint has produced many special edition coins in recent years, Canada does have a history of such coins. From 1943 to 1945, the Mint issued the "Victory nickel" to promote the Canadian war effort. In 1951 a circulating commemorative coin, a 5-cent piece for the bicentennial of the
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The first circulation coin to bear the new mint mark was the 10th anniversary $ 2 coin, illustrated by Tony Bianco. This meant that the "P" mint mark which recognized the plating technology would no longer be used. For collectors, the first collector coin to feature the new mint mark was the
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of this model was too high. This affected the new effigy because the centre portion containing two lines on the shoulder (representing a fold in the Queen's gown) did not strike up well on the coins. This obverse had been termed the "no shoulder strap" variety by numismatists.
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was much larger (25.4 mm (1.00 in)) until 1920. Because they are easily mistaken for each other, U.S. and Canadian coins worth 5 cents, 10 cents, and 25 cents sometimes circulate in the other country. Due to the usually higher value of the
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Coins issued in 2002 do not have the usual mint date, which normally appears on the reverse side. Instead, the 2002 coins have a commemorative double-date on the obverse side: "1952–2002", to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Queen's reign.
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In the Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, the 1911 $ 1 coin is valued at $ 1,250,000. There are only 2 known specimens in sterling silver, and one specimen in lead. One of the silver specimens and the lead specimen are located at the
2136:", was introduced, replacing the Voyageur dollar with a new design, new colour, and smaller size. This coin also replaced the $ 1 bill, which was subsequently withdrawn from circulation by the Bank of Canada. In February 1996, the $ 2 coin, or 1978:
There was also a silver $ 1 that was issued in 1939 to commemorate the Royal Visit. The obverse has the usual portrait of George VI while the reverse depicts the Canadian Houses of Parliament in Ottawa. This was also designed by Emmanuel Hahn.
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is regularly minted but not in large quantities; it is very rare to come across this coin in circulation, although an unsuccessful attempt was made by the Mint to promote the use of the coin when a special edition was released in 2002 marking
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In an isolated incident in the United States these coins were briefly reported as a possible 'spy tool' by some US Defense Contractors unfamiliar with the odd-seeming coin and raised espionage warnings until the situation was clarified.
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is known by that name. The three smallest coins are known by the traditional names "nickel" (5¢), "dime" (10¢), and "quarter" (25¢), and the one-dollar and two-dollar coins are called the "loonie" (for the loon depiction on the
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In recent years, the Mint has issued several series of coins with special reverses. Most of them have been 25¢ coins, particularly in the years 1999–2001. There were also versions of the $ 2 coin commemorating the founding of
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The 5-cent piece underwent a design change for the first time since 1937 when the beaver was first introduced. The new reverse featured a striking V design. In the interest of promoting the war effort, the famous V sign from
1480:. The 1¢ coin was issued again in 1859, but it was very unpopular due to its extremely light weight. The coins had to be discounted by around 20% to get them into circulation. Other colonies that issued decimal coinage were 3782: 2415:
1965 – Starting in 1965, the effigy of the Queen underwent the first of three changes. This new obverse featured the Queen with more mature facial features. The wearing of a tiara was the other aspect of the new effigy.
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locations. An attempt at widening the circulation of the 50-cent piece was made in 2002 with the release of a specially designed coin marking the Golden Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, which was circulated through the
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on its reverse, and the name is frequently applied to the currency unit as well. It is made of nickel plated with aureate bronze. The $ 2 coin, carrying a polar bear, was introduced in 1996. It is usually called the
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There are six denominations of Canadian circulation coinage in production: 5¢, 10¢, 25¢, 50¢, $ 1, and $ 2. Officially they are each named according to their value (e.g. "10-cent piece"), but in practice only the
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of "two" and "loonie") respectively. The production of the Canadian 1-cent piece (known as the "penny") was discontinued in 2012, as inflation had reduced its value significantly below the cost of production.
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There was formerly some correspondence between the size of Canadian coins and British coins of similar value. For example, the large Canadian penny was identical in size and value to the contemporary British
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Of the 659,693 coins minted, 245,000 were held by the Bank of Canada until 2012, at which time 30,000 hand selected specimens were offered for sale by the Royal Canadian Mint, and the rest reportedly melted.
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1990 – A new obverse debuted with the Queen now wearing a diamond diadem and jewellery. Although the effigy changed in 2003, this portrait with a diadem is still used on all Chinese Lunar New Year coins.
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was adopted. Perhaps, the most unusual aspect of this coin was the Morse Code. The meaning was "We Win When We Work Willingly". The edges of the steel versions of the Victory nickel were known to rust.
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In 1870, the first national coinage of the Dominion of Canada was issued in denominations of 5¢, 10¢, 25¢, and 50¢. A 1¢ coin was not issued until 1876. The designs were standardized with the head of
2280:". It is the world's first coloured coin. While some countries' mints have produced colourized coins for market to collectors, this is the first colourized coin in general circulation in the world. 2321:
with a face value of $ 1 million. This new coin bears the highest face value in the world, using approximately $ 2 million of 99.999% pure bullion, and five were produced and sold to investors.
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silver (then nickel) dollar coins that had previously been in limited circulation. The dies were lost or stolen in November 1986, requiring a redesign. The new coin is colloquially called the "
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to "D.G." to save space. These two versions of the Queen's portraits were designed by the British Royal Mint, and were similar to those used on British, Australian and New Zealander coinage.
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becoming the tenth province of Canada. The 1948 coins are very scarce, especially the 50¢ and the silver $ 1. This is due to the slow delivery of the modified tools and matrices from London.
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coin will retain its full value even if the red poppy has worn off or been removed; however, it is now expected that fully coloured specimens will become collectible in the future.
2078:, including the current series. There have been four different obverse portraits of the Queen used on Canadian coinage, with new portraits introduced in 1953, 1965, 1990 and 2003. 2697: 3294: 2201: 2098:
The 1990 and 2003 portraits were designed by Canadian artists, the 1990 effigy by Dora dePedery-Hunt and the 2003 effigy by Susanna Blunt, and are unique to Canadian coinage.
345:(¢). An effigy of the reigning monarch always appears on the obverse of all coins. There are standard images which appear on the reverse, but there are also commemorative and 346: 2916: 2432:
In an effort to build the brand, the Royal Canadian Mint implemented a policy in which all its circulation and collector coins would bear a new mint mark. Unveiled at the
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struck fewer than 16 million of them; by contrast, during the same period, over 2.25 billion quarters were released. This coin is sometimes called a "half-dollar".
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The portrait of Charles III was designed by Steven Rosati, who was one of 350 artists to submit an entry to the Royal Canadian Mint for the portrait design. The
196: 94: 49: 2125:, their silver alloy being replaced by nickel. The dime of 1969 has two varieties, a large 9 (rare) and small 9 (common). In 1973, a quarter commemorating the 1394:. All of the standard wording on the reverse sides of non-commemorative coins is identical in both languages. On the obverse sides, the name and title of the 3304: 3299: 2209: 2205: 3206: 1573:. These coins were hoarded upon being issued, as the public believed that an error had been made. In 1903, the design of the 5¢ was modified accordingly. 2772:"A National Treasure Resurfaces as the Royal Canadian Mint Offers Rare Opportunity to Own Canada's First Gold Coins, Crafted With Pride From 1912–1914" 3787: 2528:
Using CAD in the US: In Canada, it's common in border towns to accept USD... However, the same practice isn't as common with Canadian cash in the US.
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The new tools and matrices arrived from London, so the issuing of the maple leaf coinage ceased as a result. The obverse of the coins is inscribed
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Royal Canadian Mint promotes new line of 99.999% pure gold bullion coins by unveiling world's purest, largest and highest denomination gold coin
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In 1959, the reverse of the 50-cent coin was redesigned. In 1957, the coat of arms of Canada was simplified. The Queen had suggested that the
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was opened. At that time the Ottawa mint was known as the Royal Mint, Ottawa branch. The name "Royal Canadian Mint" was first used in 1931.
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for circulation were issued from 1912 to 1914 only (earlier rejected "for fear of committing a breach of the Royal Prerogative"), in
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Other than the $ 2 coin (for which there is no American equivalent), the denominations of Canadian coinage correspond to those of
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discovery of the element nickel, was released. In 1967, all Canadian coins were issued with special reverses to celebrate the
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5¢, while non-cash transactions (using cheques, credit cards, or debit cards) will continue to be rounded to the nearest 1¢.
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earlier change in the United States, and building on the fact that Canada was the world's leading source of nickel ore.
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occurred before production of any Canadian coinage with his likeness could commence, no Canadian coins bear his image.
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In late 1937, the tools and matrices finally arrived from London, so the issue of the new coins of the reign of King
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In 2005, 25¢ and $ 5 coins commemorating the centennial of two of Canada's provinces were released: the coin for
2050: 2020:", or 'George VI, by the grace of God, King and Emperor of India'). As India became independent that year as the 1717: 3808: 3642: 3392: 3364: 3329: 3263: 2148: 2317:
On February 21, 2007, the mint announced that they would be producing a 100-kilogram coin the size of a large
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into a single country. Coins of the three former colonies continued to circulate until 1870, with all being
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The Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, W.K. Cross, p.154, The Charlton Press, Toronto, Canada,
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The Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, W.K. Cross, p.135, The Charlton Press, Toronto, Canada,
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The Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, W.K. Cross, p.142, The Charlton Press, Toronto, Canada,
1565:'s coinage were issued. The 1902 5¢ coin is of interest to collectors, as its design includes the outmoded 3627: 3584: 3324: 3248: 2727: 2437: 2180: 1721: 1535: 1489: 1338: 882: 580: 236: 134: 3695: 3617: 3354: 3243: 2291:
On May 4, 2005, the Mint unveiled a new "Victory nickel", reminiscent of the original issued during the
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pressed after the unveiling of the design on November 14, 2023; they were circulated in December 2023.
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was struck immediately. The coins' current designs date from this period. The coins were as follows:
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The 1947 maple leaf 5¢, 10¢, and 25¢ do not have notable varieties and are all fairly common coins.
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Press release: "50-Cent Circulation Coin Commemorates Golden Jubilee", May 18, 2002 (archived here
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The initial issue of George V coinage is known as the "Godless" coinage, because the abbreviation "
1607:. His effigy appeared on all coins minted in Canada afterwards, as soon as new dies were obtained. 1592: 1581: 1550: 1375: 1283: 364: 334: 2993: 2299:. A mintage of 59,258,000 Victory nickels were produced and treated as regular circulation coins. 1282:
The 50¢ piece circulates much less than other Canadian coins. Between the years 2000 and 2007 the
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The first was used for the 1953 to 1964 coins, which featured an effigy of the Queen designed by
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depicts a singing meadowlark and a grain elevator. Later the same year, the Mint later issued a
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with copper or nickel plating; in 2012, this was extended to the $ 1 and $ 2 coins as well. The
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The first Canadian silver $ 1 coin was issued as a commemorative coin in 1935 to commemorate
3564: 3491: 3465: 3455: 3144: 3123: 3102: 1986:, the demand for nickel for the war effort was great enough for the 5¢ coin to be issued in 1668: 1636:, the popular Canadian grading company. The 1911 pattern dollar coin was produced with the " 1387: 1219: 392: 2794: 2440:, Ontario, in July 2006, the mint mark was a reproduction of the Royal Canadian Mint logo. 1075: 990: 593: 586: 3767: 3268: 3000: 2981: 2611: 2409: 2273: 2240: 2115: 2003: 1678: 1580:
struck its last issue of Canadian coins—the 1907H 1¢, which is quite scarce. In 1908, the
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and the government forced the switch by removing the $ 1 and $ 2 bills from circulation.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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publication printed an article showing a well-worn 1911 50¢ example that did have the "
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Later in 1953, Mint authorities decided to correct the defects in the obverse design.
2085:, with a wreath of laurel in the Queen's hair. In 1965, a new obverse was sculpted by 3802: 3063: 2086: 1954: 1677:. This coin, and others issued since with this reverse design, have the nickname of " 1674: 1527: 1481: 1469: 1271:
These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the
2140:, was released; it currently has three varieties. The toonie replaced the $ 2 bill. 2129:
was issued; it also has two varieties: a large bust (rare) and small bust (common).
770: 763: 3077: 2701: 2356: 2307: 2296: 2292: 2157: 2082: 2075: 1983: 1642:" abbreviation on the two known silver examples and the one known example in lead. 1531: 532: 1538:, they dropped their colonial coinage and adopted the national Canadian currency. 979:
Replaced by the loonie in 1987. Obsolete but still legal tender. In limited use.
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started issuing their own coins denominated in cents, featuring the likeness of
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North American Coins & Prices: A Guide to U.S., Canadian and Mexican Coins
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The 50¢ piece is no longer minted and/or has been withdrawn from circulation.
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design on the 10¢ coins include several varieties in relation to the leaves.
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McMorrow-Hernandez, Joshua; McMorrow-Hernandez, Joshua (February 28, 2017).
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in 1871. Many examples can be seen online via the Canadian Currency Museum.
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annual basis, such as the Uncirculated, O Canada, Specimen and Proof sets.
1314:– worth 12 British pence or about 24 Canadian cents, with a 24-millimetre ( 1124: 2846:"King Charles III will replace his mother on Canadian $ 20 bill and coins" 2295:. The new coin commemorated the 60th anniversary of the Allied victory in 1468:
was the first to issue decimal coins. They were based on the value of the
2542:"US & Canadian Coins - Circulation Finds On Both Sides of the Border" 1949: 1604: 1553:, except for the 1¢ coin, which had on its reverse a maple vine circlet. 1436: 1435:", and they read "Canada Elizabeth II", along with the date of issue and 1379: 728: 3783:
List of foreign countries with coinage struck at the Royal Canadian Mint
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and other false information have circulated regarding Canadian coinage.
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Produced but uncirculated since 2004. Only sold by mint for $ 1/coin.
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Harper, David C.; Miller, Harry; Michael, Thomas (August 16, 2010).
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The Royal Canadian Mint stated that circulating coinage featuring
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circumscription. On coins struck since November 2023, this reads "
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coin to honour military veterans, again in the 25¢ denomination.
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Canadian Coin News, Trajan Publishing Corporation, December 2005
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throughout the country. As other colonies subsequently entered
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years, until it was withdrawn in 1989. The coin was to be the
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King George V died on January 20, 1936, and was succeeded by
2698:"Rare Canadian 'king of pennies' up for auction in New York" 2074:
Several series of coins have been issued under the reign of
2262:
unveiled a 25¢ poppy coin. This coin features a red poppy (
2917:"Mystery revealed: Poppy quarter led to U.S. spy warnings" 2306:
represents oil exploration in that province; the coin for
3122:
Harper, David C.; Miller, Harry; Michael, Thomas (2011).
2121:
In 1968, the 10-cent coin and higher denominations were
1940:
sitting on a rock and log (Designer: George Kruger-Gray)
3686:
Royal Canadian Numismatic Association medals and awards
3179: 3101:
Cuhaj, George S.; Michael, Thomas (November 10, 2010).
2942:"Canadian 'poppy coin' culprit behind U.S. spy warning" 2008:
Through 1947 the George VI coins bore the inscription
1603:
Edward VII died in 1910 and was succeeded by his son,
2994:
The Million Dollar Coin – a true milestone in minting
2595:(Edmonton: Hurtig Publishers, 1988), Volume 1, p.456. 2367:
blew over a few months after the coin's introduction.
292:. The reason given is: King Charles coins now in use. 2513:"How to Exchange a Canadian Dollar for a USA Dollar" 2268:) that is coloured red, embedded in the centre of a 1429:
commemorative quarters do not have the inscription "
3760: 3709: 3661: 3608: 3555: 3484: 3431: 3378: 3287: 3234: 101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2132:In 1987, the $ 1 coin, colloquially known as the " 2176:would be released in the fourth quarter of 2023. 1414:" continue to circulate. The initials stand for " 3295:Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (1900–1999) 2747: 2745: 2480:Reverse of the Victory nickel, as minted in 1945 2202:Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (1900–1999) 2017:Georgius VI, Dei gratia, Rex et Indiae Imperator 2964:2005 Royal Canadian Mint Annual Report, page 38 2868: 2866: 2728:"Canada: George V 10 Cents 1936 Dot,... Canada" 2627: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2641: 2639: 2637: 3207: 2255:$ 1 coin began circulating on April 4, 2005. 2143:In 2000, all coins below $ 1 were changed to 1549:, value and date with a crowned maple wreath 1476:. Denominations issued were 1¢, 5¢, 10¢, and 1386:coins appears in both of Canada's languages, 1256:Intermittent milled / smooth / edge-lettered 8: 3305:Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (2010s) 3300:Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (2000s) 2210:Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (2010s) 2206:Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (2000s) 1666: 2821:"The Royal Canadian Mint Currency Timeline" 2765: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2387:The crown is wrong in the Queen's portrait. 2090: 2044: 2015: 2009: 1637: 1627: 1617: 1611: 1430: 1415: 1409: 1403: 64:Learn how and when to remove these messages 3214: 3200: 3192: 3788:Royal Canadian Mint tokens and medallions 2815: 2813: 2811: 2770:Royal Canadian Mint (November 28, 2012). 317:Learn how and when to remove this message 263:Learn how and when to remove this message 161:Learn how and when to remove this message 2573:. Ottawa: Finance Canada. March 29, 2012 1726: 1649:Obverse of a 1917 Canadian 10-cent piece 397: 2503: 2323: 1974:$ 1: Voyageur (Designer: Emmanuel Hahn) 1890: 1452:Beginning in 1858, various colonies of 3125:2012 North American Coins & Prices 2118:, updating the Canadian coat-of-arms. 349:with different images on the reverse. 3681:Royal Canadian Numismatic Association 2826:. Royal Canadian Mint. Archived from 2473:(Tombac 1943–1944) (Steel 1944–1945) 2061:, where this variety was discovered. 1472:dollar, due to an influx of American 1464:coins previously in circulation. The 7: 3595:Montreal and Lachine Railroad Tokens 3310:Royal Canadian Mint ice hockey coins 2973:Royal Canadian Mint, Press Release, 2650:. Toronto, Ontario: Unitrade Press. 1259:Polar bear with 2 security features 201:adding citations to reliable sources 99:adding citations to reliable sources 2696:Cross, Alison (November 28, 2009). 2511:Swanston, Brenna (April 20, 2018). 2364:The centre can pop out of a toonie. 1511:The British North America Act, 1867 1460:on the obverse. These replaced the 2984:May 3, 2007, retrieved May 4, 2007 2795:"$ 10, Gold, 1912–1914 (George V)" 2039:King George VI coinage (1948–1952) 1378:and struck at their facilities in 1094:Common loon with security feature 27:Overview of coins issued by Canada 25: 3778:List of people on coins of Canada 3315:Royal Canadian Mint Olympic coins 2218:Royal Canadian Mint Olympic coins 2183:of coins bearing the design were 1561:In 1902, the first coins of King 1374:Canadian coins are issued by the 341:($ ) and the subunit of dollars, 45:This article has multiple issues. 3653:Coins of the Newfoundland dollar 3084: 3070: 3056: 2793:J&M Coin and Jewellery Ltd. 2338: 2326: 2247:to commemorate the award of the 2011:Georgius VI D:G: Rex et Ind:Imp: 1218: 1130: 1123: 1074: 989: 847: 840: 769: 762: 688: 681: 592: 585: 474: 467: 279: 177: 75: 34: 2730:. Coins.ha.com. January 2, 2010 2434:Canadian Numismatic Association 630:Plain (1922–1942, 1963–present) 188:needs additional citations for 86:needs additional citations for 53:or discuss these issues on the 3773:History of the Canadian dollar 3320:Royal Canadian Mint RCMP coins 3166:by J.A. Haxby and R.C. Willey. 2444:Snowbirds coin and stamp set. 1971:(Designer: George Kruger-Gray) 1964:head (Designer: Emmanuel Hahn) 1673:design, which was designed by 1663:King George V's Silver Jubilee 333:of Canada are produced by the 212:"Coins of the Canadian dollar" 110:"Coins of the Canadian dollar" 1: 3547:Early Canadian banking system 2950:. May 7, 2007. Archived from 2925:. May 7, 2007. Archived from 2844:Major, Darren (May 6, 2023). 2229:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 2127:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 1739:For sale by the Mint in 2012 1181:Intermittent milled / smooth 3691:Canadian Paper Money Society 3188:(producer of Canadian coins) 2110:be replaced by the crown of 522:Plain (1920–1981, 1997–2012) 3590:Magdalen Island penny token 3537:Prince Edward Island dollar 2591:Willey, R.C. "Coinage", in 2400:sculptor Mary Gillick. The 2333:The Alberta Centennial Coin 1439:, the emblem of the games. 3825: 3676:Canadian Bank Note Company 3600:Vexator Canadiensis tokens 3517:Prince Edward Island pound 2999:December 20, 2016, at the 2646:Haxby, J.A.; Willey, R.A. 2345:$ 1M 100 kg gold coin 2214:Canadian Silver Maple Leaf 2199: 2065:Queen Elizabeth II coinage 2046:Georgius VI Dei gratia Rex 2001: 1269: 3014:Guided Tour, August 2009. 2593:The Canadian Encyclopedia 2258:On October 21, 2004, the 1913:George VI 5¢ coin of 1937 1411:Elizabeth II D. G. Regina 1398:appear in an abbreviated- 1382:. All special wording on 1212: 1194: 1191: 1183: 1139: 1136: 1122: 1117: 1093: 1087: 1080: 1073: 1068: 1047: 1044: 1036: 1033: 1000: 997: 988: 983: 910: 907: 889: 886: 881: 866: 859: 856: 853: 846: 834: 722: 670: 667: 638: 427: 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 353:Circulation denominations 288:This article needs to be 2605:Canadian Currency Museum 2272:above a banner reading " 2191:Other numismatic details 2168:King Charles III coinage 1273:coin specification table 3522:British Columbia dollar 3413:Commemorative banknotes 3128:. Krause Publications. 3107:. Krause Publications. 2610:August 5, 2014, at the 2567:"Eliminating the Penny" 2381:Laura Secord Chocolates 1998:1947 maple leaf coinage 1557:King Edward VII coinage 1488:both starting in 1861, 1332:Developments in coinage 887:50¢ piece, half-dollar 2481: 2424:half-century earlier. 2383:store chain in Canada. 2160:ascending the throne. 2091: 2045: 2016: 2010: 1969:Coat-of-Arms of Canada 1914: 1905:King George VI coinage 1720:denominations, though 1705:Gold circulation coins 1667: 1650: 1638: 1628: 1618: 1612: 1516:Constitution Act, 1867 1500:Queen Victoria coinage 1431: 1416: 1410: 1408:", but coins reading " 1404: 367:) and the "toonie" (a 3696:Bank of Canada Museum 3485:Historical currencies 3355:Ottawa Mint sovereign 3269:$ 1 (Voyageur dollar) 2980:June 9, 2011, at the 2833:on November 19, 2012. 2479: 2196:Special edition coins 1912: 1648: 1599:King George V coinage 1454:British North America 1448:Coins of the Colonies 1405:Charles III D. G. Rex 1291:United States coinage 956:Voyageurs in a canoe 883:Canadian coat of arms 410:Technical parameters 3710:Community currencies 3575:Bust and harp tokens 3527:New Brunswick dollar 3345:Palladium Maple Leaf 3104:Canadian Coin Digest 2154:the 50th anniversary 2112:Edward the Confessor 2026:Dominion of Pakistan 1925:1¢: A twig with two 1571:Imperial State Crown 1494:Prince Edward Island 1427:2010 Winter Olympics 633:12-sided (1942–1962) 525:12-sided (1982–1996) 377:medallic orientation 375:Canadian coins have 197:improve this article 95:improve this article 3752:Pioneer Bonus Bucks 3737:Canadian Tire money 3701:Royal Canadian Mint 3610:Newfoundland dollar 3585:Hudson's Bay tokens 3542:Newfoundland dollar 3532:Nova Scotian dollar 3502:New Brunswick pound 3423:Chartered banknotes 3418:Withdrawn banknotes 3340:Platinum Maple Leaf 3288:Commemorative coins 3186:Royal Canadian Mint 3012:Royal Canadian Mint 2880:. November 14, 2023 2708:on December 2, 2009 2312:Year Of The Veteran 2260:Royal Canadian Mint 2225:Canadian centennial 1582:Royal Canadian Mint 1376:Royal Canadian Mint 1284:Royal Canadian Mint 1240:Nickel-plated steel 1184:Queen Elizabeth II 1037:Queen Elizabeth II 953:Queen Elizabeth II 876:2.1% nickel plating 798:2.2% nickel plating 717:2.5% nickel plating 639:Queen Elizabeth II 400: 337:and denominated in 335:Royal Canadian Mint 3746:Salt Spring Island 3742:Salt Spring dollar 3512:Nova Scotian pound 3507:Newfoundland pound 3451:Canadian Landscape 3149:. F+W Media, Inc. 3092:Numismatics portal 2922:The Globe and Mail 2878:The Canadian Press 2482: 2251:. A commemorative 2057:after the town of 1931:George Kruger-Gray 1929:leaves (Designer: 1915: 1651: 1624:Canadian Coin News 1567:St. Edward's Crown 1520:Province of Canada 1514:(now known as the 1506:British parliament 1466:Province of Canada 398: 3796: 3795: 3556:Pre-confederation 3335:Silver Maple Leaf 3156:978-1-4402-1286-4 3135:978-1-4402-1725-8 3114:978-1-4402-1436-3 2487:Winston Churchill 2249:Nobel Peace Prize 2059:Arnprior, Ontario 2022:Dominion of India 1887: 1886: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1107:King Charles III 1023:(88% copper, 12% 821:Vingt-cinq cennes 621:2% nickel plating 347:numismatic issues 327: 326: 319: 309: 308: 273: 272: 265: 247: 171: 170: 163: 145: 68: 16:(Redirected from 3816: 3664:and institutions 3565:Blacksmith token 3492:New France livre 3466:Canadian Journey 3456:Scenes of Canada 3216: 3209: 3202: 3193: 3183: 3182: 3180:Official website 3160: 3139: 3118: 3094: 3089: 3088: 3087: 3080: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3066: 3061: 3060: 3059: 3043: 3037: 3031: 3021: 3015: 3009: 3003: 2991: 2985: 2971: 2965: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2954:on May 11, 2007. 2937: 2931: 2930: 2912: 2906: 2896: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2870: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2825: 2817: 2806: 2805: 2803: 2801: 2790: 2784: 2783: 2781: 2779: 2767: 2752: 2749: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2724: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2704:. Archived from 2693: 2687: 2684: 2678: 2668: 2662: 2661: 2643: 2632: 2629: 2614: 2602: 2596: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2563: 2557: 2556: 2554: 2552: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2523: 2508: 2342: 2330: 2293:Second World War 2094: 2048: 2019: 2013: 1947:racing schooner 1943:10¢: The famous 1898: 1895: 1727: 1691:King Edward VIII 1685:1936 dot coinage 1679:voyageur dollars 1672: 1669:coureur des bois 1641: 1631: 1621: 1615: 1434: 1421: 1413: 1407: 1396:Canadian Monarch 1323: 1322: 1318: 1312:British shilling 1270: 1228: 1222: 1146: 1134: 1127: 1084: 1078: 1034:Plain, 11-sided 1028: 1007: 993: 946: 899:Cinquante cennes 863: 851: 844: 818:Vingt-cinq cents 785: 773: 766: 704: 692: 685: 608: 596: 589: 569:February 4, 2013 490: 478: 471: 401: 393:coin orientation 339:Canadian dollars 322: 315: 304: 301: 295: 283: 282: 275: 268: 261: 257: 254: 248: 246: 205: 181: 173: 166: 159: 155: 152: 146: 144: 103: 79: 71: 60: 38: 37: 30: 21: 3824: 3823: 3819: 3818: 3817: 3815: 3814: 3813: 3809:Coins of Canada 3799: 3798: 3797: 3792: 3768:Canadian dollar 3756: 3705: 3663: 3657: 3604: 3557: 3551: 3480: 3461:Birds of Canada 3433:Banknote series 3427: 3374: 3365:$ 10 gold piece 3330:Gold Maple Leaf 3283: 3230: 3220: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3169: 3164:Coins of Canada 3157: 3142: 3136: 3121: 3115: 3100: 3090: 3085: 3083: 3076: 3071: 3069: 3062: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050:Further reading 3047: 3046: 3038: 3034: 3022: 3018: 3010: 3006: 3001:Wayback Machine 2992: 2988: 2982:Wayback Machine 2972: 2968: 2963: 2959: 2940: 2938: 2934: 2929:on May 9, 2007. 2915: 2913: 2909: 2897: 2893: 2883: 2881: 2872: 2871: 2864: 2854: 2852: 2843: 2842: 2838: 2830: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2809: 2799: 2797: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2777: 2775: 2769: 2768: 2755: 2750: 2743: 2733: 2731: 2726: 2725: 2721: 2711: 2709: 2695: 2694: 2690: 2685: 2681: 2669: 2665: 2658: 2648:Coins of Canada 2645: 2644: 2635: 2630: 2617: 2612:Wayback Machine 2603: 2599: 2590: 2586: 2576: 2574: 2565: 2564: 2560: 2550: 2548: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2521: 2519: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2500: 2471: 2459:currency museum 2450: 2430: 2410:Thomas Shingles 2397: 2353: 2346: 2343: 2334: 2331: 2220: 2200:Main articles: 2198: 2193: 2170: 2116:Thomas Shingles 2104: 2072: 2067: 2041: 2006: 2004:1947 Maple Leaf 2000: 1907: 1902: 1901: 1896: 1892: 1707: 1687: 1601: 1569:instead of the 1559: 1518:), uniting the 1502: 1450: 1445: 1372: 1339:voyageur-design 1334: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1265:Still produced 1253: 1249:Aluminum bronze 1226: 1204: 1178: 1144: 1113:Still produced 1082: 1060: 1031: 1022: 1005: 968: 965:"Silver" dollar 962:Voyageur dollar 944: 902: 896:Cinquante cents 879: 861: 827: 815:Vingt-cinq sous 801: 783: 749: 720: 702: 668:Still produced 662: 636: 624: 606: 575: 557: 528: 516: 488: 399:Canadian coins 355: 323: 312: 311: 310: 305: 299: 296: 293: 284: 280: 269: 258: 252: 249: 206: 204: 194: 182: 167: 156: 150: 147: 104: 102: 92: 80: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 18:Coins of Canada 15: 12: 11: 5: 3822: 3820: 3812: 3811: 3801: 3800: 3794: 3793: 3791: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3764: 3762: 3758: 3757: 3755: 3754: 3749: 3739: 3734: 3727:Toronto dollar 3724: 3717:Calgary dollar 3713: 3711: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3671:Bank of Canada 3667: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3614: 3612: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3580:Habitant token 3577: 3572: 3567: 3561: 3559: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3497:Canadian pound 3494: 3488: 3486: 3482: 3481: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3437: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3384: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3373: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3360:$ 5 gold piece 3357: 3352: 3350:Big Maple Leaf 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3240: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3221: 3219: 3218: 3211: 3204: 3196: 3190: 3189: 3173: 3172:External links 3170: 3168: 3167: 3161: 3155: 3140: 3134: 3119: 3113: 3097: 3096: 3095: 3081: 3067: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3044: 3032: 3016: 3004: 2986: 2966: 2957: 2932: 2907: 2891: 2862: 2836: 2807: 2785: 2774:. News Release 2753: 2751:Willey, p.457. 2741: 2719: 2688: 2679: 2663: 2656: 2633: 2631:Willey, p.456. 2615: 2597: 2584: 2558: 2532: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2470: 2469:Victory nickel 2467: 2455:Bank of Canada 2449: 2446: 2436:convention in 2429: 2426: 2396: 2393: 2392: 2391: 2384: 2368: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2344: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2325: 2265:Papaver rhoeas 2243:' monument in 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2169: 2166: 2103: 2100: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2040: 2037: 2002:Main article: 1999: 1996: 1976: 1975: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1941: 1934: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1889: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1863: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1841: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1706: 1703: 1693:. Because his 1686: 1683: 1600: 1597: 1558: 1555: 1543:Queen Victoria 1501: 1498: 1458:Queen Victoria 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1425:The Vancouver 1371: 1368: 1356:Bank of Canada 1333: 1330: 1295:Canadian penny 1278: 1277: 1267: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1238: 1232: 1230: 1223: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1167: 1164: 1159: 1156: 1150: 1148: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1128: 1121: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1091:-plated steel 1086: 1079: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1015: 1011: 1009: 1002: 999: 996: 994: 987: 981: 980: 977: 974: 971: 969: 967: 966: 963: 959: 957: 954: 951: 948: 941: 938: 937:32.15 mm 935: 933: 931: 925: 924: 921: 915: 912: 911: 909: 906: 903: 901: 900: 897: 894: 893:Cinquante sous 890: 888: 885: 880: 878: 877: 874: 871: 867: 865: 858: 855: 854:27.13 mm 852: 845: 838: 832: 831: 828: 826: 825: 822: 819: 816: 812: 810: 807: 802: 800: 799: 796: 793: 789: 787: 780: 777: 776:23.88 mm 774: 767: 760: 754: 753: 750: 748: 747: 744: 741: 737: 735: 732: 724: 721: 719: 718: 715: 712: 708: 706: 699: 696: 695:18.03 mm 693: 686: 679: 673: 672: 669: 666: 663: 661: 660: 657: 654: 650: 648: 645: 640: 637: 635: 634: 631: 627: 625: 623: 622: 619: 616: 612: 610: 603: 600: 597: 590: 583: 577: 576: 574: 573: 572:In limited use 570: 566: 564: 561: 558: 556: 555: 552: 549: 548:Sou/cent/cenne 545: 543: 540: 535: 529: 527: 526: 523: 519: 517: 515: 514: 507: 501: 494: 492: 485: 482: 481:19.05 mm 479: 472: 465: 459: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 430: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 354: 351: 325: 324: 307: 306: 287: 285: 278: 271: 270: 185: 183: 176: 169: 168: 151:September 2010 83: 81: 74: 69: 43: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3821: 3810: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3765: 3763: 3759: 3753: 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3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3286: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3259:25¢ (quarter) 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3217: 3212: 3210: 3205: 3203: 3198: 3197: 3194: 3187: 3181: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3152: 3148: 3147: 3141: 3137: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3120: 3116: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3099: 3098: 3093: 3082: 3079: 3068: 3065: 3064:Canada portal 3054: 3049: 3041: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3029:0-88968-297-6 3026: 3020: 3017: 3013: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2990: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2976: 2970: 2967: 2961: 2958: 2953: 2949: 2948: 2943: 2936: 2933: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2918: 2914:Bridis, Ted, 2911: 2908: 2905: 2904:0-88968-297-6 2901: 2895: 2892: 2879: 2875: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2851: 2847: 2840: 2837: 2829: 2822: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2808: 2796: 2789: 2786: 2773: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2754: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2729: 2723: 2720: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2692: 2689: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2676:0-88968-297-6 2673: 2667: 2664: 2659: 2657:1-894763-01-7 2653: 2649: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2634: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2609: 2606: 2601: 2598: 2594: 2588: 2585: 2572: 2568: 2562: 2559: 2551:September 20, 2547: 2543: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2518: 2514: 2507: 2504: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2488: 2478: 2474: 2468: 2466: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2447: 2445: 2441: 2439: 2438:Niagara Falls 2435: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2411: 2406: 2403: 2394: 2390:usual crowns. 2388: 2385: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2369: 2365: 2362: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2357:urban legends 2351:Urban legends 2350: 2341: 2336: 2329: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2315: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2232: 2230: 2226: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2195: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2182: 2177: 2175: 2167: 2165: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2150: 2146: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2102:Other aspects 2101: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2088: 2087:Arnold Machin 2084: 2079: 2077: 2069: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2054: 2052: 2047: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2018: 2012: 2005: 1997: 1995: 1991: 1989: 1985: 1980: 1973: 1970: 1966: 1963: 1959: 1956: 1955:Emmanuel Hahn 1952: 1951: 1946: 1942: 1939: 1935: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1920: 1911: 1904: 1894: 1891: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1675:Emmanuel Hahn 1671: 1670: 1664: 1659: 1655: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1614: 1608: 1606: 1605:King George V 1598: 1596: 1594: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1578:Heaton's Mint 1574: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1539: 1537: 1536:confederation 1533: 1529: 1528:New Brunswick 1525: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1512: 1507: 1504:In 1867, the 1499: 1497: 1495: 1492:in 1865, and 1491: 1487: 1483: 1482:New Brunswick 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1447: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1412: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1384:commemorative 1381: 1377: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1313: 1309: 1303: 1301: 1296: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1274: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1224: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1213:Still in use 1209: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1189: 1186: 1180: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1142: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1090: 1077: 1072: 1069:Still in use 1065: 1062: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1042: 1039: 1026: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1003: 1001:1.95 mm 998:26.5 mm 995: 992: 986: 982: 978: 975: 972: 970: 964: 961: 960: 958: 955: 952: 950:99.9% nickel 949: 942: 940:2.88 mm 939: 936: 934: 932: 930: 927: 926: 922: 920: 916: 914: 913: 904: 898: 895: 892: 891: 884: 875: 872: 869: 868: 857:1.95 mm 850: 843: 839: 837: 833: 829: 823: 820: 817: 814: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 797: 794: 791: 790: 788: 781: 779:1.58 mm 778: 775: 772: 768: 765: 761: 759: 756: 755: 751: 745: 742: 739: 738: 736: 733: 731: 730: 725: 716: 713: 710: 709: 707: 700: 698:1.22 mm 697: 694: 691: 687: 684: 680: 678: 675: 674: 671:Still in use 664: 658: 655: 652: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 632: 629: 628: 626: 620: 617: 614: 613: 611: 604: 602:1.76 mm 601: 599:21.2 mm 598: 595: 591: 588: 584: 582: 579: 578: 571: 568: 567: 565: 562: 559: 553: 550: 547: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 530: 524: 521: 520: 518: 512: 508: 506: 502: 500: 496: 495: 493: 486: 484:1.45 mm 483: 480: 477: 473: 470: 466: 464: 461: 460: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 431: 425:Discontinued 422:First minted 416:English name 402: 396: 394: 391:, which have 390: 387:, and unlike 386: 382: 378: 373: 370: 366: 361: 360:50-cent piece 352: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 321: 318: 303: 291: 286: 277: 276: 267: 264: 256: 245: 242: 238: 235: 231: 228: 224: 221: 217: 214: –  213: 209: 208:Find sources: 202: 198: 192: 191: 186:This section 184: 180: 175: 174: 165: 162: 154: 143: 140: 136: 133: 129: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: –  111: 107: 106:Find sources: 100: 96: 90: 89: 84:This article 82: 78: 73: 72: 67: 65: 58: 57: 52: 51: 46: 41: 32: 31: 19: 3279:$ 2 (toonie) 3274:$ 1 (loonie) 3235: 3227: 3163: 3145: 3124: 3103: 3078:Money portal 3035: 3019: 3007: 2989: 2969: 2960: 2952:the original 2945: 2935: 2927:the original 2920: 2910: 2894: 2884:November 14, 2882:. Retrieved 2853:. Retrieved 2849: 2839: 2828:the original 2798:. Retrieved 2788: 2776:. Retrieved 2732:. Retrieved 2722: 2712:November 29, 2710:. Retrieved 2706:the original 2702:Windsor Star 2691: 2682: 2666: 2647: 2600: 2592: 2587: 2575:. Retrieved 2570: 2561: 2549:. Retrieved 2545: 2535: 2527: 2522:December 23, 2520:. Retrieved 2516: 2506: 2492: 2483: 2472: 2463: 2451: 2442: 2431: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2407: 2398: 2386: 2370: 2363: 2354: 2316: 2311: 2308:Saskatchewan 2301: 2297:World War II 2290: 2286: 2282: 2277: 2263: 2257: 2241:peacekeepers 2233: 2221: 2181:first strike 2178: 2171: 2162: 2158:Elizabeth II 2149:50-cent coin 2142: 2131: 2120: 2105: 2097: 2083:Mary Gillick 2080: 2076:Elizabeth II 2073: 2055: 2051:Newfoundland 2042: 2034: 2030: 2007: 1992: 1984:World War II 1981: 1977: 1948: 1945:Nova Scotian 1916: 1893: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1733:Denomination 1708: 1699: 1688: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1623: 1609: 1602: 1590: 1575: 1560: 1540: 1532:legal tender 1515: 1509: 1503: 1490:Newfoundland 1451: 1424: 1373: 1364: 1360: 1335: 1304: 1288: 1281: 1243: 1235: 1198:Deux piastre 1161: 1153: 1140:1.8 mm 1014:91.5% nickel 873:4.75% copper 870:93.15% steel 727: 533:Elizabeth II 448:Composition 419:French name 413:Description 374: 356: 328: 313: 297: 289: 259: 250: 240: 233: 226: 219: 207: 195:Please help 190:verification 187: 157: 148: 138: 131: 124: 117: 105: 93:Please help 88:verification 85: 61: 54: 48: 47:Please help 44: 3570:Bouquet sou 3446:1937 series 3441:1935 series 3249:5¢ (nickel) 2571:Budget 2012 2376:Canada Post 2174:Charles III 2108:Tudor crown 1953:(Designer: 1524:Nova Scotia 1486:Nova Scotia 1432:D.G. Regina 1347:common loon 1345:", for the 1300:U.S. dollar 1201:Deux piasse 1137:28 mm 1041:Common loon 919:Charles III 824:Trente sous 795:3.8% copper 714:5.5% copper 659:Cinq cennes 618:3.5% copper 615:94.5% steel 554:Cenne noire 369:portmanteau 300:August 2024 3254:10¢ (dime) 3244:1¢ (penny) 2498:References 2270:maple leaf 2092:Dei Gratia 1722:sovereigns 1710:Gold coins 1695:abdication 1619:Dei gratia 1563:Edward VII 1418:Dei gratia 1370:Production 1326:half dimes 1308:half-penny 1188:Polar bear 1166:92% copper 1158:99% nickel 746:Dix cennes 656:Cinq cents 551:Cent noire 538:Maple leaf 442:Thickness 428:Withdrawn 389:U.S. coins 385:euro coins 223:newspapers 121:newspapers 50:improve it 3380:Banknotes 3224:banknotes 3222:Canadian 2577:March 29, 2517:USA Today 2428:Mint mark 2253:Terry Fox 1990:instead. 1967:50¢: The 1962:caribou's 1919:George VI 1872:$ 5, $ 10 1616:", (for " 1576:In 1907, 1175:2% nickel 1171:aluminium 792:94% steel 743:Dix cents 711:92% steel 653:Cinq sous 563:May 2012 439:Diameter 253:July 2023 56:talk page 3803:Category 3476:Vertical 3471:Frontier 2997:Archived 2978:Archived 2855:July 26, 2850:CBC News 2608:Archived 2546:CoinWeek 2395:Effigies 2355:Several 2278:Souvenir 2274:Remember 2024:and the 1950:Bluenose 1845:Subtotal 1784:Subtotal 1639:Dei gra: 1629:Dei gra: 1613:Dei gra: 1470:American 1462:sterling 1380:Winnipeg 1021:plating 809:Quarter 740:Dix sous 729:Bluenose 457:Reverse 454:Obverse 436:Reverse 433:Obverse 3731:Toronto 3721:Calgary 3236:Coinage 3184:of the 2800:May 26, 2778:May 26, 2734:May 24, 2448:Records 2304:Alberta 2237:Nunavut 2185:loonies 2123:debased 2070:Obverse 1982:During 1960:25¢: A 1877:659,693 1855:364,059 1837:140,068 1824:149,232 1794:295,634 1750:165,680 1736:Mintage 1593:reverse 1551:reverse 1547:obverse 1545:on the 1508:passed 1443:History 1437:Ilanaaq 1388:English 1319:⁄ 1244:Centre: 1192:Toonie 1162:Centre: 1051:Piastre 1045:Loonie 805:Caribou 723:Milled 647:Nickel 513:plating 381:British 379:, like 365:reverse 290:updated 237:scholar 135:scholar 3558:tokens 3153:  3132:  3111:  3027:  2902:  2674:  2654:  2402:relief 2245:Ottawa 2216:, and 2138:toonie 2134:loonie 1988:tombac 1938:beaver 1936:5¢: A 1882:30,000 1860:24,239 1811:74,759 1776:31,122 1763:98,832 1586:Ottawa 1526:, and 1474:silver 1392:French 1352:toonie 1343:loonie 1227:  1145:  1083:  1054:Piasse 1019:bronze 1006:  945:  862:  784:  703:  643:Beaver 607:  542:Penny 531:Queen 511:copper 505:nickel 489:  407:Image 404:Value 239:  232:  225:  218:  210:  137:  130:  123:  116:  108:  3761:Other 3408:$ 100 3228:coins 2831:(PDF) 2824:(PDF) 2319:pizza 2145:steel 1927:maple 1867:Total 1799:5,761 1400:Latin 1262:2012 1236:Ring: 1210:2011 1207:1996 1154:Ring: 1110:2023 1100:2023 1097:2012 1089:Brass 1066:2011 1063:1987 1057:Huard 1017:8.5% 976:1987 973:1953 943:15.62 923:2023 917:King 905:1959 830:1953 752:1953 734:Dime 665:1953 560:1953 509:4.5% 503:1.5% 499:steel 451:Edge 445:Mass 343:cents 331:coins 244:JSTOR 230:books 142:JSTOR 128:books 3403:$ 50 3398:$ 20 3393:$ 10 3226:and 3151:ISBN 3130:ISBN 3109:ISBN 3025:ISBN 2939:CNN 2900:ISBN 2886:2023 2857:2023 2802:2013 2780:2013 2736:2010 2714:2009 2672:ISBN 2652:ISBN 2579:2012 2553:2022 2524:2021 1850:$ 10 1834:$ 10 1831:1914 1821:$ 10 1818:1913 1808:$ 10 1805:1912 1770:1914 1757:1913 1744:1912 1730:Year 1718:$ 10 1716:and 1634:ICCS 1591:The 1484:and 1390:and 1225:6.92 1081:6.27 726:The 701:1.75 605:3.95 497:94% 487:2.35 329:The 216:news 114:news 3648:$ 2 3643:50¢ 3638:25¢ 3633:20¢ 3628:10¢ 3388:$ 5 3370:20¢ 3264:50¢ 2947:CNN 2457:'s 2156:of 1789:$ 5 1773:$ 5 1760:$ 5 1747:$ 5 1714:$ 5 1681:". 1584:at 1478:20¢ 1169:6% 1143:7.3 1119:$ 2 1025:tin 985:$ 1 929:$ 1 860:6.9 836:50¢ 782:4.4 758:25¢ 677:10¢ 383:or 199:by 97:by 3805:: 3623:5¢ 3618:1¢ 2944:. 2919:. 2876:. 2865:^ 2848:. 2810:^ 2756:^ 2744:^ 2700:. 2636:^ 2618:^ 2569:. 2544:. 2526:. 2515:. 2276:– 2231:. 2212:, 2208:, 2204:, 2014:(" 1522:, 1328:. 1321:16 1317:15 1229:g 1147:g 1085:g 1008:g 947:g 864:g 786:g 705:g 609:g 581:5¢ 491:g 463:1¢ 395:. 59:. 3748:) 3744:( 3733:) 3729:( 3723:) 3719:( 3215:e 3208:t 3201:v 3159:. 3138:. 3117:. 3042:) 2888:. 2859:. 2804:. 2782:. 2738:. 2716:. 2660:. 2581:. 2555:. 1957:) 1933:) 1350:" 1275:. 1027:) 1004:7 320:) 314:( 302:) 298:( 266:) 260:( 255:) 251:( 241:· 234:· 227:· 220:· 193:. 164:) 158:( 153:) 149:( 139:· 132:· 125:· 118:· 91:. 66:) 62:( 20:)

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