Knowledge (XXG)

Colt Mk 12 cannon

Source 📝

133: 22: 297: 389:
In service, the Mk 12 proved less than satisfactory. Although its muzzle velocity and rate of fire were acceptable, it was inaccurate and frequently unreliable. Pilots of the
404:
Nevertheless, the Mk 12 was standard cannon armament on gun-armed American naval fighters and attack aircraft from the early 1950s to the early 1970s, including the
318: 305: 557: 541: 39: 105: 86: 468: 211: 201: 58: 43: 65: 397:, in particular, appreciated the presence of the cannon, but jams and stoppages were common, especially following hard 132: 383: 72: 310: 32: 581: 54: 576: 363: 236: 571: 483: 141: 425: 379: 347: 79: 537: 460: 260: 367: 375: 280: 241: 487: 440: 565: 394: 253: 436: 417: 390: 371: 351: 270: 472: 464: 452: 432: 413: 21: 499: 421: 405: 343: 153: 476: 456: 409: 296: 448: 398: 248: 444: 443:
also used the Mk 12 cannon: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, France,
138: 378:
and higher rate of fire at the cost of hitting power. It entered
482:
As of 2013, the Mk 12 cannon is still in use in Skyhawks of the
374:. It used a lighter projectile with a bigger charge for better 534:
Autocannon: A History of Automatic Cannon and Their Ammunition
290: 15: 386:
service in the mid-1950s, replacing the earlier M3 cannon.
463:
replaced the Mk 12 cannon with the French 30 mm
362:
The Mk 12 was an advanced derivative of the wartime
366:that was used on French, British and some American 279: 269: 259: 247: 235: 222: 217: 207: 197: 192: 180: 172: 167: 159: 149: 123: 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 455:and Portugal. The only exceptions were Israel and 467:(a revolver design) in its Skyhawks, while the 8: 131: 120: 479:later bought some used A-4s from Israel. 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 321:of all important aspects of the article. 511: 317:Please consider expanding the lead to 7: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 536:. Marlborough, UK: Crowood Press. 401:maneuvers in high-g environments. 14: 295: 285:1,010 m/s (3,300 ft/s) 20: 469:Republic of Singapore Air Force 431:International customers of the 424:and early navy versions of the 309:may be too short to adequately 31:needs additional citations for 471:fitted the British 30 mm 319:provide an accessible overview 1: 532:Williams, Anthony G. (2022). 346:that was widely used by the 226:46.0 kg (101.4 lb) 212:Colt's Manufacturing Company 202:Colt's Manufacturing Company 598: 230: 160:Place of origin 130: 271:Rate of fire 265:Gas-operated reloading 475:(another revolver). 281:Muzzle velocity 142:Douglas A-4K Skyhawk 40:improve this article 484:Argentine Air Force 451:, New Zealand, the 55:"Colt Mk 12 cannon" 426:LTV A-7 Corsair II 348:United States Navy 193:Production history 137:Mk 12 cannon of a 543:978-1-78500-920-4 461:Israeli Air Force 384:U.S. Marine Corps 336: 335: 289: 288: 116: 115: 108: 90: 589: 547: 519: 518:Williams, p. 327 516: 368:fighter aircraft 342:is a 20 mm 331: 328: 322: 299: 291: 254:20 mm (0.787 in) 135: 126: 121: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 597: 596: 592: 591: 590: 588: 587: 586: 582:20 mm artillery 562: 561: 554: 544: 531: 528: 523: 522: 517: 513: 508: 496: 376:muzzle velocity 360: 332: 326: 323: 316: 304:This article's 300: 231: 187: 185: 176:1950s – present 173:In service 168:Service history 145: 124: 119: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 595: 593: 585: 584: 579: 574: 564: 563: 560: 559: 553: 552:External links 550: 549: 548: 542: 527: 524: 521: 520: 510: 509: 507: 504: 503: 502: 495: 492: 488:Brazilian Navy 441:A-7 Corsair II 364:Hispano HS 404 359: 356: 334: 333: 313:the key points 303: 301: 294: 287: 286: 283: 277: 276: 273: 267: 266: 263: 257: 256: 251: 245: 244: 239: 233: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 218:Specifications 215: 214: 209: 205: 204: 199: 195: 194: 190: 189: 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 151: 147: 146: 136: 128: 127: 117: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 594: 583: 580: 578: 577:Aircraft guns 575: 573: 570: 569: 567: 558: 556: 555: 551: 545: 539: 535: 530: 529: 525: 515: 512: 505: 501: 498: 497: 493: 491: 489: 485: 480: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 402: 400: 396: 395:North Vietnam 392: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 357: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 330: 320: 314: 312: 307: 302: 298: 293: 292: 284: 282: 278: 274: 272: 268: 264: 262: 258: 255: 252: 250: 246: 243: 240: 238: 234: 229: 225: 221: 216: 213: 210: 206: 203: 200: 196: 191: 186:Falklands War 183: 179: 175: 171: 166: 163:United States 162: 158: 155: 152: 148: 143: 140: 134: 129: 122: 110: 107: 99: 96:February 2024 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 533: 526:Bibliography 514: 481: 437:F-8 Crusader 430: 418:F-8 Crusader 403: 391:F-8 Crusader 388: 372:World War II 361: 352:World War II 339: 337: 324: 308: 306:lead section 242:20×110mm USN 208:Manufacturer 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 473:ADEN cannon 465:DEFA cannon 453:Philippines 433:A-4 Skyhawk 414:A-4 Skyhawk 399:dogfighting 358:Development 327:August 2023 184:Vietnam War 125:Colt Mk 12 572:Autocannon 566:Categories 506:References 500:M39 cannon 439:, and the 422:F-11 Tiger 406:F4D Skyray 344:autocannon 340:Colt Mk 12 154:Autocannon 118:Autocannon 66:newspapers 477:Indonesia 457:Singapore 410:F3H Demon 380:U.S. Navy 311:summarize 275:1,000 rpm 237:Cartridge 494:See also 486:and the 449:Malaysia 198:Designer 188:Gulf War 370:during 249:Caliber 80:scholar 540:  459:. The 445:Kuwait 350:after 261:Action 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  393:over 139:RNZAF 87:JSTOR 73:books 538:ISBN 382:and 338:The 223:Mass 181:Wars 150:Type 59:news 42:by 568:: 490:. 447:, 435:, 428:. 420:, 416:, 412:, 408:, 354:. 546:. 329:) 325:( 315:. 144:. 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Colt Mk 12 cannon"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

RNZAF
Douglas A-4K Skyhawk
Autocannon
Colt's Manufacturing Company
Colt's Manufacturing Company
Cartridge
20×110mm USN
Caliber
20 mm (0.787 in)
Action
Rate of fire
Muzzle velocity

lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview
autocannon
United States Navy

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.