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Every human interaction involves communication and ethics, whether implicitly or explicitly. Intentional and unintentional ethical dilemmas arise frequently in daily life. Rhetoric, media studies, intercultural/international communication, relational, and organizational communication all incorporate
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Communication ethics has implications for enterprises, corporations, professional entities, and individuals. Unethical communication practices within a company can harm its reputation and shareholder value. However, companies must also maintain a balance between transparency and considerations such
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Additionally, the Code of
Professional Ethics for the Communication Scholar/Teacher, adopted in November 1999, outlines guidelines for behaviour, including integrity, fairness, professional and social responsibility, equality of opportunity, confidentiality, honesty, openness, respect for self and
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has permeated various media platforms, including radio stations, and its impact has only amplified with the emergence of online platforms, particularly social media, as primary sources of news for many individuals. As noted by Tandoc, Lim, and Ling (2018), "Now that online platforms, particularly
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has emerged as an authoritative work in the field, giving rise to several prominent ethical theories and guidelines. Among these, the formulation of dialogic coordinates stands out as particularly profound, establishing a standard set of communication elements essential for fostering dialogue. By
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Historically, communication ethics originated with concerns related to print media and has evolved with the advent of digital technologies. Critics began addressing the harms of the unregulated press in North
America and Europe during the 1890s, leading to the establishment of principles in the
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applicable to all. One such example is The 1996 SPJ Code, which centres on four principles: to seek truth, minimize harm, remain independent, and maintain accountability. These principles address contemporary challenges arising from the proliferation of the internet.
140:(1932). These authors left a legacy concerning the meaning of communication ethics and addressed ethical issues in their works. Persistent concerns have always included privacy and confidentiality, which have increasingly been debated in relation to
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Ethical communication is crucial as it underscores individuals' responsibility to maintain civility in society. With the proliferation of fake news in today's society, the significance of ethical communication cannot be overstated.
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adhering to
Gadamer's theories on bias, communicators can effectively initiate dialogic transactions, facilitating the convergence of biases to promote mutual understanding and learning.
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which remains perennially relevant, formal considerations regarding the ethics of communication emerged from early codes of journalistic conduct. An exemplary instance is the
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seems to have found a new channel." Due to the rise of social media, The rise of social media has made it easier to disseminate misinformation globally.
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For a concise overview of contemporary thinkers in media ethics, a list can be found on the corresponding page. Since its formalization in the 1980s,
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others, freedom, and safety. These codes serve as regulatory measures to steer individuals in professions involving communication practices.
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473:"Free Software Foundation Privacy Policy — Free Software Foundation — Working together for free software"
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Communication Ethics
Literacy: Dialogue and Difference Arnett, Harden Fritz & Bell, Los Angeles 2009
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711:"1999 Public Statements A Code of Professional Ethics for the Communication Scholar Teacher November"
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The obligation to uphold truthfulness is not solely a legal matter, as there is no universal code of
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that states a
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social media, are becoming the main sources of news for a growing number of individuals,
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United States during the 1920s. Four major books emerged during this period:
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concerning the understanding of manifestations of communicative interaction.
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503:"Manipulation in Marketing, Advertising, Propaganda, and Public Relations"
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has become nearly synonymous with the field of communication ethics.
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Tandoc, Edson C.; Lim, Zheng Wei; Ling, Richard (2018-02-07).
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509:, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 157–205,
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
682:"SPJ Code of Ethics - Society of Professional Journalists"
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410:. 2015-03-20. Archived from the original on 2015-03-20
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Behavior guided by an individual's morals and values
427:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
92:as privacy, confidentiality, and profitability.
365:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication
295:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication
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120:of journalism luminaries: Nelson Crawford's
544:"Communication Ethics | Encyclopedia.com"
65:Learn how and when to remove this message
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95:It intersects with disciplines such as
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138:Ethics and Practices in Journalism
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507:Misinformation and Disinformation
359:Lipari, Lisbeth A. (2017-02-27).
342:African Journal of Business Ethis
289:Lipari, Lisbeth A. (2017-02-27),
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723:from the original on 2021-02-05
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483:from the original on 2021-02-17
454:from the original on 2021-04-13
389:from the original on 2023-07-31
319:from the original on 2024-05-20
126:The Conscience of the Newspaper
448:Electronic Frontier Foundation
442:Higgins, Parker (2015-03-25).
408:"Tobacco | SurgeonGeneral.gov"
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136:(1926), and Albert Henning's
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336:Nhedzi, Abyshey (Sep 2021).
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501:Rubin, Victoria L. (2022),
169:in 1914, who also authored
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152:Apart from Aristotle's
586:"Defining "Fake News""
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45:by rewriting it in an
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124:(1924), Leon Flint's
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47:encyclopedic style
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323:2024-01-08
276:References
165:penned by
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270:Fake news
260:Sociology
211:Fake news
204:Fake news
198:Fake news
173:in 1926.
118:Who's Who
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