594:
674:. He was accused to the Tribunal of the Inquisition by her sisters, devout Christians, from attempting to convert them to Judaism. Maldonado declared openly Jew, and was sentenced to be burned alive in 1639. Entire Crypto-Jewish families, who had publicly converted to Catholicism but privately remained Jews, arrived. Like in the rest of Latin America, the original Jewish settlers did not retain their identity over the generations and were eventually assimilated into the broader majority of the Chilean Catholic society. As such, the Jewish community of Chile today only really begins with the Jewish immigrations of the 19th century.
180:
30:
1589:
739:
534:
1099:
753:
1105:
548:
682:
From 1840, decades after the abolition of the
Inquisition in Chile, began the Jewish immigration to the country. The first Jews who arrived in Valparaíso were from Europe, especially from Germany and France. One of them, Manuel de Lima y Sola, was a man who became one of the founding members of the
646:
because at the time of the
Inquisition, they had to hide their Jewish origin. Most of that immigration occurred in the early years of the conquest. They fled religious persecution in Spain since the Inquisition had not been installed yet in the Americas. Diego García de Cáceres, faithful friend and
624:
Chile is home to the 4th largest Jewish community in South
America. Chile has an estimated 15,900 Jews, according to the American Jewish Yearbook 2021, representing 0.1% of the total Chilean population. The total amount of Chileans with Jewish ancestry, however, is roughly 28,000 (defined as people
616:
dates back to the arrival of
Europeans to the country. Over time, Chile has received several contingents of Jewish immigrants. Currently, the Jewish community in Chile comes mainly from the migrations occurred in the 19th and 20th centuries, mostly of
1497:
2187:
366:
826:
1634:
1087:
974:
978:
1513:
683:
Fire
Department of Valparaíso in 1851 and one of the founders of the Chilean freemasonry to create the first Masonic lodge, the "Unión Fraternal" two years later.
328:
2631:
2180:
1684:
1234:
425:
1345:
580:
179:
516:
2173:
1080:
691:
Many Jews left Chile in the 1970s and 1980s. In 1961, the Jewish population was about 30,000, but by 1997 the population had dwindled to 15,000.
1380:
1505:
1689:
950:
903:
865:
448:
2041:
1879:
1340:
797:
1065:
593:
300:
1739:
1073:
511:
2069:
1227:
392:
2476:
1335:
1312:
1257:
830:
659:
33:
The location of Chile in South
America. (Chile is highlighted in dark green. Chilean Antarctic Territory – claim, in light green)
2626:
2607:
2513:
2354:
2140:
1777:
1649:
1629:
1540:
1521:
1393:
1302:
1292:
1277:
1180:
481:
443:
262:
1842:
1307:
1282:
1262:
856:
573:
402:
2588:
2528:
2523:
420:
387:
2568:
2508:
1811:
1624:
1473:
1287:
1267:
458:
2563:
2533:
1816:
1772:
1619:
1570:
1425:
1220:
709:
movement was first established in Chile in 1981 and has since constructed synagogues, schools and recreational centers.
655:
506:
397:
2503:
2209:
2099:
2024:
1953:
1465:
1410:
1297:
285:
188:
146:
1201:
1920:
1729:
1719:
1679:
1560:
1373:
927:
694:
The 2012 Chilean census showed 16,294 Jews living in the country, marking an 8.8% increase from the decade before.
501:
338:
252:
2396:
2364:
1977:
1565:
1550:
566:
496:
486:
361:
159:
2104:
1794:
1654:
1644:
1249:
1185:
305:
1050:
Waldman, Gilda. "The literary construction of Jewish identity in Chile: a cartography of recent memories." In
663:
880:
2518:
1943:
1669:
1609:
713:
896:
American Jewish year book 2021 : the annual record of the North
American Jewish communities since 1899
2064:
1806:
1674:
224:
194:
2491:
1994:
1915:
1784:
1588:
1481:
1366:
1164:
1140:
639:
491:
323:
214:
2336:
2009:
1910:
1905:
1832:
1801:
1789:
1555:
1135:
766:
725:
295:
29:
2498:
2421:
2114:
2004:
1837:
1749:
1734:
1430:
1323:
2583:
2573:
2084:
2036:
2014:
1999:
1963:
1767:
1744:
1724:
1659:
1597:
1441:
968:
921:
343:
290:
2303:
716:
was founded, a collection of written and audiovisual material about Jews living in the country.
801:
2548:
2486:
2391:
2379:
2094:
2031:
1930:
1864:
1856:
1703:
1545:
1449:
956:
946:
909:
899:
861:
771:
648:
463:
242:
2558:
2543:
2538:
2446:
2441:
2431:
2374:
2369:
2308:
2247:
2232:
2133:
2056:
1958:
1893:
1664:
1639:
1614:
1489:
1401:
1037:
Caro, Isaac. "Orthodoxies, dissidence and new identities in
Argentine and Chilean Judaism."
992:
605:
453:
333:
168:
120:
60:
2578:
2436:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2359:
2298:
2288:
2079:
2074:
1948:
1925:
658:, one of the first directors of the San Juan de Dios Hospital . Maldonado da Silva was an
219:
116:
112:
17:
2451:
2426:
2401:
2384:
2293:
2278:
2257:
2149:
2109:
2089:
2046:
1989:
1457:
1212:
758:
552:
247:
124:
2620:
2481:
2471:
2313:
2273:
1145:
776:
667:
100:
2154:
1935:
1874:
1869:
1759:
744:
597:
538:
280:
2165:
625:
having at least one Jewish parent or grandparent, and any spouse of such person).
898:. Dashefsky, Arnold., Sheskin, Ira M., 1950–. Cham: Springer. 2022. p. 330.
1434:
702:
Orthodox
Judaism reaches approximately ten percent of Chile's Jewish community.
654:
In colonial times, the most prominent Jewish character in Chile was the surgeon
643:
209:
913:
734:
257:
960:
618:
1104:
2283:
2252:
2196:
2019:
671:
601:
96:
2242:
2237:
1112:
1024:
2227:
706:
1389:
1116:
857:
Las relaciones entre Chile e Israel, 1973–1990. La conexión oculta
592:
28:
1358:
945:(3rd ed.). Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner. pp. 1–25.
1108:
2334:
2207:
2169:
1362:
1216:
1069:
1052:
1027:. The Museum of the Jewish People at Beit Hatfutsot.
850:
848:
821:
819:
2464:
2347:
2266:
2220:
2055:
1976:
1892:
1855:
1825:
1758:
1702:
1596:
1533:
1418:
1409:
1400:
1321:
1248:
1194:
1173:
1157:
1123:
140:
130:
106:
90:
69:
876:
874:
829:. Agencia EFE. 23 December 2010. Archived from
2181:
1374:
1228:
1081:
881:Memoria Chilena – La comunidad judía en Chile
574:
8:
1347:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
973:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
40:
1019:
1017:
2344:
2331:
2217:
2204:
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2174:
2166:
1982:
1898:
1712:
1708:
1602:
1415:
1406:
1381:
1367:
1359:
1235:
1221:
1213:
1088:
1074:
1066:
977:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
581:
567:
153:
39:
638:The first Jews arrived in Chile with the
788:
167:
156:
966:
919:
678:Jewish immigration in the 19th century
329:Colonization of the Strait of Magellan
687:Jewish emigration in the 20th century
647:executor of the founder of Santiago,
7:
2632:History of the Jews in South America
1635:Fjords, channels, sounds and straits
1243:History of the Jews in South America
941:Elkin, Judith Laikin, 1928– (2014).
890:
888:
860:. RIL Editores, 317 pages: pp. 193.
91:Regions with significant populations
634:Spanish colonization and settlement
1025:"The Jewish Community of Santiago"
25:
1587:
1103:
1097:
827:"Los judíos residentes en Chile"
796:Congreso Judío Latinoamericano.
751:
737:
546:
532:
178:
2608:Category:Ethnic groups in Chile
2197:Ancestry and ethnicity in Chile
1181:Comunidad Israelita de Santiago
993:"American Jewish Yearbook 1961"
642:. They were Jewish converts to
263:Destruction of the Seven Cities
1:
1817:Comptroller General of Chile
1131:History of the Jews in Chile
800:(in Spanish). Archived from
656:Francisco Maldonado da Silva
614:history of the Jews in Chile
2042:Water supply and sanitation
1054:, pp. 231–252. Brill, 2008.
798:"Comunidades judías: Chile"
2648:
723:
2605:
2477:Americans & Canadians
2343:
2330:
2216:
2203:
2127:
1985:
1901:
1715:
1711:
1605:
1585:
1186:Estadio Israelita Maccabi
943:The Jews of Latin America
145:
135:
111:
95:
74:
56:
49:
306:War of the Confederation
18:Comunidad Judia de Chile
714:Jewish Archive of Chile
444:Transition to democracy
339:Occupation of Araucanía
2627:Jewish Chilean history
1202:Chile–Israel relations
926:: CS1 maint: others (
698:Community institutions
609:
367:Parliamentary Republic
362:1891 Chilean Civil War
34:
1843:Investigations Police
1506:Presidential Republic
1482:Conservative Republic
1474:Republic Organization
1165:Jafetz Jaim Synagogue
1141:Antisemitism in Chile
1039:Cuadernos Judaicos 25
664:San Miguel de Tucumán
640:Spanish conquistadors
596:
426:Military dictatorship
393:Presidential Republic
324:Conservative Republic
301:Civil war (1829–1830)
215:Origin of the Mapuche
141:Related ethnic groups
32:
1812:Constitutional Court
1690:World Heritage Sites
1522:Democracy Transition
1136:List of Chilean Jews
767:Immigration to Chile
726:List of Chilean Jews
720:Notable Chilean Jews
512:Chilean coups d'état
356:Parliamentary period
1880:Ministry of Defence
804:on 21 December 2014
651:, was one of them.
482:Agriculture history
398:Radical governments
382:Presidential period
286:War of Independence
86:(descendants)
66:
2210:Indigenous peoples
1954:Telecommunications
1002:. AJC. p. 383
854:H. Harvey (2012):
610:
553:History portal
517:Political scandals
403:Allende and UP era
344:War of the Pacific
35:
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2613:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2163:
2162:
2123:
2122:
1972:
1971:
1888:
1887:
1851:
1850:
1740:Political parties
1730:Foreign relations
1720:National Congress
1698:
1697:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1498:Parliamentary Era
1442:Spanish Discovery
1356:
1355:
1328:other territories
1210:
1209:
952:978-1-58826-896-9
905:978-3-030-40371-3
866:978-956-284-812-1
772:Religion in Chile
649:Pedro de Valdivia
629:Migration history
591:
590:
464:Politics of Chile
318:Republican period
253:Captaincy General
152:
151:
16:(Redirected from
2639:
2345:
2332:
2218:
2205:
2190:
2183:
2176:
2167:
2143:
2136:
1983:
1939:
1899:
1713:
1709:
1603:
1591:
1526:
1518:
1510:
1502:
1494:
1490:Liberal Republic
1486:
1478:
1470:
1462:
1454:
1450:Spanish Conquest
1446:
1438:
1416:
1407:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1360:
1348:
1336:Falkland Islands
1250:Sovereign states
1237:
1230:
1223:
1214:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1067:
1055:
1048:
1042:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1021:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1007:
997:
989:
983:
982:
972:
964:
938:
932:
931:
925:
917:
892:
883:
878:
869:
852:
843:
842:
840:
838:
833:on 30 March 2014
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814:
813:
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809:
793:
761:
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742:
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606:La Moneda Palace
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569:
551:
550:
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539:Chile portal
537:
536:
535:
497:Maritime history
487:Economic history
454:Mapuche conflict
449:Student protests
421:1973 coup d'état
388:1925 coup d'état
371:1924 coup d'état
334:Liberal Republic
243:Spanish conquest
182:
172:
154:
70:Total population
67:
64:
58:
51:
47:
21:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2636:
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2593:
2460:
2339:
2318:
2262:
2212:
2199:
2194:
2164:
2159:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2119:
2105:Public holidays
2070:Beauty pageants
2051:
1968:
1937:
1884:
1847:
1821:
1802:Law enforcement
1754:
1694:
1655:Natural regions
1592:
1575:
1529:
1524:
1516:
1514:Pinochet Regime
1508:
1500:
1492:
1484:
1476:
1468:
1460:
1452:
1444:
1428:
1396:
1387:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1329:
1327:
1317:
1244:
1241:
1211:
1206:
1190:
1169:
1153:
1119:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1049:
1045:
1036:
1032:
1023:
1022:
1015:
1005:
1003:
995:
991:
990:
986:
965:
953:
940:
939:
935:
918:
906:
894:
893:
886:
879:
872:
853:
846:
836:
834:
825:
824:
817:
807:
805:
795:
794:
790:
785:
757:
752:
750:
743:
738:
736:
733:
728:
722:
700:
689:
680:
636:
631:
587:
558:
547:
545:
533:
531:
522:
521:
477:
469:
468:
459:Social Outburst
439:
431:
430:
416:
415:Pinochet regime
408:
407:
383:
375:
374:
357:
349:
348:
319:
311:
310:
276:
275:Nation-building
268:
267:
238:
230:
229:
205:
170:
163:
113:Chilean Spanish
79:
55:
53:
48:
45:Judíos de Chile
43:
42:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2645:
2643:
2635:
2634:
2629:
2619:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2444:
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2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2367:
2362:
2357:
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2349:
2341:
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2335:
2328:
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2324:
2323:
2320:
2319:
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2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
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2286:
2281:
2276:
2270:
2268:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2224:
2222:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2170:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2145:
2144:
2137:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1944:Stock Exchange
1941:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
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1908:
1902:
1896:
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1889:
1886:
1885:
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1650:National parks
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1630:Extreme points
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1525:(1990–Present)
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1127:
1125:
1121:
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1095:
1093:
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1063:
1062:External links
1060:
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844:
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759:Judaism portal
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502:Mining history
499:
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476:Related topics
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248:Colonial Chile
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225:Incas in Chile
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220:Early Mapuches
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195:Years in Chile
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57:אידן אין טשילע
36:
24:
14:
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10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2018:
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1826:Public safety
1824:
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1807:Supreme Court
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1148:(crypto-Jews)
1147:
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712:In 2016, the
710:
708:
703:
697:
695:
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686:
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677:
675:
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669:
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661:
660:Argentine Jew
657:
652:
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628:
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620:
615:
607:
603:
599:
595:
584:
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204:Early history
201:
200:
197:
196:
191:
190:
186:
185:
181:
177:
176:
173:
166:
161:
155:
148:
147:Peruvian Jews
144:
139:
134:
129:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
105:
102:
98:
94:
89:
85:
82:
77:
73:
68:
65:
62:
50:יהודים בצ'ילה
46:
31:
27:
19:
2553:
1995:Demographics
1916:Central Bank
1785:Human rights
1773:Constitution
1556:Expansionism
1466:Independence
1324:Dependencies
1272:
1130:
1051:
1046:
1038:
1033:
1004:. Retrieved
1000:AJC Archives
999:
987:
942:
936:
895:
855:
835:. Retrieved
831:the original
806:. Retrieved
802:the original
791:
745:Chile portal
711:
704:
701:
693:
690:
681:
670:family from
653:
637:
623:
621:background.
613:
611:
598:Ena von Baer
544:
530:
507:Chilean wars
492:LGBT history
438:Contemporary
296:Patria Nueva
281:Patria Vieja
193:
187:
83:
80:
75:
54:
44:
41:Chilean Jews
37:Ethnic group
26:
2492:Palestinian
2337:Immigration
2010:Immigration
1911:Aquaculture
1906:Agriculture
1838:Gendarmerie
1833:Carabineros
1685:Lighthouses
1625:Environment
1620:Earthquakes
1541:Agriculture
1517:(1973–1990)
1509:(1925–1973)
1501:(1891–1925)
1493:(1861–1891)
1485:(1831–1861)
1477:(1823–1831)
1469:(1810–1826)
1461:(1600–1810)
1453:(1540–1600)
1445:(1536–1540)
1426:Prehispanic
837:19 December
644:Catholicism
608:, Santiago.
210:Monte Verde
169:History of
2621:Categories
2589:Venezuelan
2569:Paraguayan
2499:Argentines
2221:Araucanian
2115:Television
2100:Newspapers
2085:Literature
2025:Indigenous
2005:Healthcare
1938:(currency)
1768:Civil Code
1750:Ministries
1735:Government
1158:Synagogues
1146:Benei Sión
914:1164581561
783:References
777:Benei Sión
724:See also:
291:Reconquest
258:Arauco War
101:Valparaíso
84:to 175,000
2584:Uruguayan
2529:Dominican
2524:Colombian
2514:Brazilian
2422:Hungarian
2309:Tehuelche
2289:Kaweshkar
2279:Atacameño
2248:Pehuenche
2233:Huilliche
2095:Mythology
2037:Squatting
2015:Languages
2000:Education
1964:Transport
1921:Companies
1865:Air Force
1745:President
1725:Elections
1680:Volcanoes
1660:Provinces
1598:Geography
1313:Venezuela
1258:Argentina
969:cite book
961:858914473
922:cite book
668:Sephardic
619:Ashkenazi
107:Languages
59: (
2574:Peruvian
2549:Japanese
2534:Filipino
2509:Bolivian
2504:Armenian
2487:Lebanese
2392:Croatian
2380:Scottish
2355:Austrian
2348:European
2304:Selk'nam
2294:Quechuas
2284:Diaguita
2253:Picunche
2150:Category
2032:Religion
1931:Forestry
1857:Military
1795:Intersex
1704:Politics
1566:Maritime
1551:Economic
1546:Banditry
1534:By topic
1458:Colonial
1411:Timeline
1394:articles
1303:Suriname
1293:Paraguay
1278:Colombia
1195:Politics
808:24 April
731:See also
672:Portugal
662:born in
602:Hanukkah
189:Timeline
160:a series
158:Part of
131:Religion
97:Santiago
78:(census)
2564:Mexican
2539:Haitian
2519:Chinese
2472:African
2447:Spanish
2442:Russian
2432:Italian
2375:English
2370:British
2365:Belgian
2299:Rapanui
2258:Puelche
2243:Moluche
2238:Mapuche
2134:Outline
2080:Cuisine
2057:Culture
1978:Society
1959:Tourism
1894:Economy
1778:History
1665:Regions
1645:Islands
1640:Geology
1615:Climate
1419:Periods
1402:History
1308:Uruguay
1283:Ecuador
1263:Bolivia
1113:Judaism
1041:(2008).
1006:20 June
666:into a
600:during
136:Judaism
121:Yiddish
81:150,000
61:Yiddish
52:
2579:Romani
2559:Korean
2554:Jewish
2544:Indian
2465:Others
2437:Polish
2412:German
2407:French
2360:Basque
2314:Yaghan
2274:Aimara
2267:Others
2155:Portal
2110:Sports
2075:Cinema
2020:People
1949:Mining
1926:Energy
1670:Rivers
1610:Cities
1561:Mining
1433:–1536
1392:
1288:Guyana
1268:Brazil
1124:Topics
959:
949:
912:
902:
864:
707:Chabad
162:on the
125:Ladino
117:Hebrew
76:18,300
2452:Swiss
2427:Irish
2417:Greek
2402:Dutch
2397:Czech
2385:Welsh
2228:Cunco
2141:Index
2090:Music
2047:Women
1990:Crime
1936:Peso
1675:Lakes
1390:Chile
1273:Chile
1117:Chile
996:(PDF)
171:Chile
2482:Arab
2065:Arts
1875:Navy
1870:Army
1790:LGBT
1571:Wars
1298:Peru
1111:and
1109:Jews
1008:2018
979:link
975:link
957:OCLC
947:ISBN
928:link
910:OCLC
900:ISBN
862:ISBN
839:2019
810:2015
705:The
612:The
1760:Law
1431:ACN
1326:and
1115:in
604:in
2623::
1435:AD
1016:^
998:.
971:}}
967:{{
955:.
924:}}
920:{{
908:.
887:^
873:^
847:^
818:^
192:•
123:,
119:,
115:,
99:,
2189:e
2182:t
2175:v
1437:)
1429:(
1382:e
1375:t
1368:v
1236:e
1229:t
1222:v
1089:e
1082:t
1075:v
1010:.
981:)
963:.
930:)
916:.
868:.
841:.
812:.
582:e
575:t
568:v
63:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
